精品解析：广东省广州市白云区源雅学校初中部2025～2026学年上学期八年级12月月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年上学期初中部第2次月限时练习 八年级英语科 时间100分钟 满分90分 第一部分 选择题（60分） 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How would you feel if you get hugs after dining in a restaurant? Tim Harries gives free hugs____1____every customer at the end of each meal. The atmosphere at his restaurant “Tim’s Place” is____2____positive that customers call it “the____3____restaurant in the world”. Tim’s Hug has____4____interesting name on the menu called a “love” treat. The____5____man is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer (唐氏综合征) in the U.S. to own a restaurant. Also, he was chosen as Student of the Year____6____he was in high school! So, when a man like Tim hugs you, it is sure____7____a special and unforgettable experience. When Tim expressed____8____interest in opening a restaurant, his friend Keith who was a businessman supported him. Tim hired many people. Some served the guest, some kept the place clean, and____9____did the cooking. Since Tim got to know____10____people wanted to feel at home at a restaurant, the idea that his customers can____11____the free hug has been carried out. Many customers have meals____12____at Tim’s Place. Since five years ago, Tim____13____out over 1900 hugs. He keeps counting by____14____a special Hug Counter. Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day’s work,____15____he’ll never give up giving out free hugs. 1. A. for B. to C. in D. at 2. A. such B. very C. much D. so 3. A. friend B. friendliest C. friendlier D. friendly 4. A. a B. the C. an D. / 5. A. 26-year-old B. 26-year old C. 26 years old D. 26-years old 6. A. when B. if C. because D. where 7. A. to be B. being C. be D. been 8. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 9. A. others B. another C. the others D. other 10. A. how much B. how soon C. how many D. how long 11. A. ordered B. to order C. order D. ordering 12. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. more happily 13. A. gives B. will give C. is giving D. has given 14. A. using B. to use C. used D. use 15. A. so B. or C. and D. but 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是一家提供“免费拥抱”服务的餐厅。26岁的唐氏综合征患者蒂姆·哈里在朋友的帮助下开了自己的一家饭店，并以“免费拥抱”的方式传递着爱，使顾客感到宾至如归。 【1题详解】 句意：蒂姆·哈里在每顿饭末给每位顾客一个免费的拥抱。 for为了；to到……；in在里面；at在。give sth to sb“给某人某物”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他的餐厅“蒂姆之家”的气氛是如此友好，以至于顾客们称它为“世界上最友好的餐厅”。 such如此；very非常；much非常；so如此。根据“... positive that ...”可知，此处是so+形容词+that从句“如此……以至于”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：他的餐厅“蒂姆之家”的气氛是如此友好，以至于顾客们称它为“世界上最友好的餐厅”。 friend朋友；friendliest最友好的，最高级；friendlier更友好的，比较级；friendly友好的，原级。根据“in the world”可知，此处填最高级。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：蒂姆的拥抱在菜单上有一个有趣的名字叫作“爱”招待。 a泛指，用在辅音音素前；the特指；an泛指，用在元音音素前；/零冠词。根据“interesting name”可知，此处是泛指一个有趣的名字，interesting是元音音素开头的单词，因此用an。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：这位26岁的男子可能是美国唯一的拥有一家餐馆的唐氏综合征患者。 26-year-old二十六岁的；26-year old错误表达；26 years old二十六岁；26-years old错误表达。此处修饰名词man，表示二十六岁的男子，用复合形容词作定语。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：此外，他在高中时被选为年度学生！ when当……时；if如果；because因为；where在哪里。根据“he was in high school!”可知，是指当他在高中时。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：所以，当一个人像蒂姆一样拥抱你时，它确定是一个特殊的令人难忘的经历。 to be不定式；being现在分词；be原形；been过去分词。be sure to do sth“确信做某事”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：当蒂姆表示有兴趣开一家餐馆时，他的一个商人朋友基思支持了他。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。此处修饰名词interest，用形容词物主代词。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：一些人招待客人，一些人保持地方清洁，另外一些人做饭。 others其他人或物，泛指；another另一个；the others剩余的全部；other其他的，泛指。此处是句型some ... others ...“一些人……另外一些人”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：自从蒂姆知道有多少人想在餐厅有宾至如归的感觉之后，他的顾客可以订购免费拥抱的想法已经付诸实施。 how much多少；how soon多久以后；how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how long多久。根据“people wanted to feel at home at a restaurant”可知，是指有多少人想在餐厅有宾至如归的感觉，修饰名词复数people，用how many。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：自从蒂姆知道有多少人想在餐厅有宾至如归的感觉之后，他的顾客可以订购免费拥抱的想法已经付诸实施。 ordered订购，过去式；to order不定式；order原形；ordering动名词。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：许多顾客很高兴地在蒂姆之家吃饭。 happy幸福的，形容词；happily幸福地，副词；happier更幸福，形容词比较级；more happily更幸福，副词比较级。根据“have meals”可知，此处修饰动词have，要用副词修饰，且不存在比较关系，所以用副词原级。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：自五年前以来，蒂姆已经给出了1900多个拥抱。 gives给，动词三单 ；will give一般将来时；is giving现在进行时；has given现在完成时。根据“Since five years ago”可知，句子用现在完成时。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他通过拥抱计数器继续记录拥抱总数。 using使用，动名词；to use不定式；used过去式；use原形。根据“by”可知，介词后接动名词。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：有时，他可能在一整天的工作后感到疲倦，但他永远不会放弃给出免费拥抱。 so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和 D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Last Saturday, our class decided ___16___ a new “Smart hotel” in Zengcheng, Guangzhou. The building looks like a giant glass box, but inside it ___17___ hundreds of sensors. At the start of our visit, a friendly robot Alice greeted us. “I was ___18___ here last month,” she said, “so I’m still learning.” She handed each of us a thin device. The device can make phone calls, send messages and even play chess with you if you ___19___ it to a game. When we reached the lift on the first floor, Alice told us, “Nobody needs to ___20___. Just say the floor number and the lift will hear you.” My friend Lin Yan wanted to go ___21___ and she shouted with a big voice, “The third floor,” but the lift seemed to do nothing. Then she whispered, “The third floor,” and the doors closed at once. It seems that the sensor only wakes up for soft and ___22___ voices. It was a clear day, so a wide screen in the room showed the night sky full of ___23___. “The picture will ___24___ if the weather turns cloudy,” said Alice, “Smart technology is here to help people relax.” It was the most amazing ___25___ I have ever spent. 16. A. to build B. to create C. to find D. to visit 17. A. depend on B. lie C. write down D. take place 18. A. borne B. born C. birth D. birthday 19. A. win B. beat C. challenge D. ask 20. A. kick the ball B. press the button C. knock the wall D. turn on the light 21. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outdoors 22. A. polite B. hurried C. rude D. strange 23. A. wind B. clouds C. stars D. moon 24. A. press B. change C. rise D. warn 25. A. year B. month C. week D. weekend 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者班级参观广州增城一家“智能酒店”的经历，介绍了其中的智能设备和技术。 【16题详解】 句意：上周六，我们班决定去参观广州增城的一家新“智能酒店”。 to build建造；to create创造；to find找到；to visit参观。根据“a new ‘Smart hotel’”和“At the start of our visit”可知，是“参观”酒店。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：这栋建筑看起来像一个巨大的玻璃盒子，但里面却有数百个传感器。 depend on依赖；lie在于，存在于；write down写下；take place发生。根据“The building looks like a giant glass box, but inside it...hundreds of sensors.”可知，此处指酒店里面有数百个传感器。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：“我上个月在这里出生，”她说，“所以我还在学习。” borne承担（过去分词）；born出生；birth出生（名词）；birthday生日。be born“出生”是固定搭配。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这个设备可以打电话、发信息，甚至可以在你挑战它玩游戏时和你下棋。 win赢；beat打败；challenge挑战；ask问。根据“play chess with you if you...it to a game”可知，是“挑战”设备玩游戏。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：没有人需要按按钮。 kick the ball踢球；press the button按按钮；knock the wall敲墙；turn on the light开灯。根据“Just say the floor number and the lift will hear you.”可知，电梯是声控的，不需要“按按钮”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我的朋友林燕想去楼上，她大声喊道：“三楼。” upstairs楼上；downstairs楼下；inside里面；outdoors户外。根据“The third floor”可知，三楼在“楼上”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：似乎传感器只对轻柔礼貌的声音有反应。 polite礼貌的；hurried匆忙的；rude粗鲁的；strange奇怪的。根据“soft and”和“whispered”可知，轻柔“礼貌的”声音。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：所以房间里的一个大屏幕显示着满天星星的夜空。 wind风；clouds云；stars星星；moon月亮。根据“the night sky full of”和“The picture will...if the weather turns cloudy”可知，晴天时屏幕显示“星星”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：如果天气转阴，图片就会改变。 press按压；change改变；rise上升；warn警告。根据“if the weather turns cloudy”可知，天气变化，图片也“改变”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这是我度过的最美妙的周末。 year年；month月；week周；weekend周末。根据“Last Saturday”可知，是“周末”参观酒店。故选D。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从26～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人困惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They agreed that misunderstandings and miscommunication (错误传达) were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”. On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question: Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her. She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod (点头) means “no”. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with different nods and shakes (摇头) of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”. 26. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________. A. should go abroad for vacations B. needed to learn foreign languages C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communication 27. How do people in Micronesia show “yes”? A. By nodding heads. B. By raising eyebrows. C. By shaking heads. D. By saying “no”. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island. C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India, only shaking heads means “yes”. 29. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Body language in foreign restaurants. B. Class discussion in Indian schools. C. Miscommunication in different cultures. D. English teaching in other countries 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同的国家和不同的地区有着各种不同的交流方式，如果不注意这种文化地域的差异往往会造成误解。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They agreed that misunderstandings and miscommunication (错误传达) were always possible, even over something as simple as ‘yes’ and ‘no’.”可知，美国人在其他国家教英语时会存在有交流方面的问题。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She later learned that the woman had answered her. She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means ‘yes’.”可知，在密克罗尼西亚扬起眉毛表示“是”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria”及“In that country, a nod (点头) means ‘no’.”可知，在保加利亚这个国家，点头的意思是“不”。故选A。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在不同的国家和不同的地区有着各种不同的交流方式，如果不注意这种文化地域的差异往往会造成误解。故选C。 B Do you think you have a good memory (记忆) ? It is difficult to say exactly what memory is. Even scientists who have been studying memory for many years say that they are still trying to find out what it is. We do know that memory is not just one thing stored (存储) somewhere in the brain (大脑). Memory is made up of small pieces of information stored all over the brain. The human brain is very small and light. But it needs about 20% of the oxygen (氧气) that our body takes in. We can’t think well if our brain isn’t getting enough oxygen, so always make sure there is enough oxygen in the air when you need to learn or remember something! Why do you forget things sometimes? The main reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well enough in the beginning. For example, if you meet some new people and right away forget their names, it is because you didn’t record (记录) the names when you heard them. No one can remember everything, but everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some ways: ●When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way the new information becomes more memorable. Later on, think about the conversation with your friend. It will help you remember the information. ●Don’t over-train your brain. When you’ve remembered a list of new vocabulary, stop studying. It’s better to study a lot of material (材料) for a short time than a small part of material for a lot of time! But remember: you do have to practise your new vocabulary as soon as possible! ●If you have to remember something big, break it down into smaller parts. It’s easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller bits: 198-756-430-387. ●If you want to remember a piece of information, and you can’t, don’t get angry. Relax when you study! Try to enjoy yourself. You are learning new things every minute. You will remember better if you are happy and relaxed. In short, none of (没有一个) the ways can make your memory 100% perfect, but all of them are helpful. 30. Where is memory stored in your brain? A. In the left brain. B. All over the brain. C. In the right brain. D. Some parts of the brain. 31. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage? A. We can make our memory 100% perfect. B. We can break the big information into big parts. C. We should spend a lot of time studying a small part of material. D. We’ll forget things if we don’t learn them well in the beginning. 32. According to the passage, the writer probably agrees with ________. A. sharing new information with friends B. remembering long numbers by writing C. learning at least 100 new words at a time D. getting angry when can’t remember some information 33. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? A. What the human brain is and where memory is stored. B. When we think well and how we remember everything. C. Why we forget something and how we improve our memory. D. What memory is made up of and who can have a good memory. 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了记忆的存储位置、遗忘的原因以及提高记忆力的方法。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Memory is made up of small pieces of information stored all over the brain.”可知，记忆是由储存在大脑各处的小块信息组成的，也就是说记忆储存在你整个大脑里。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why do you forget things sometimes? The main reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well enough in the beginning.”可知，如果一开始没有学好，我们就会忘记它。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way the new information becomes more memorable.”可知，作者认为当你想记住某件事时，就把它告诉朋友，这样的话新信息就更容易被记住。故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了记忆的形成原理，为什么容易忘记事情以及怎样提高记忆力。故选C。 C ①Since the birth of AI robots, many people have been hoping these smart machines would help us with boring chores. Robots on show at the 2024 World Robot Conference showed that tech companies want to make this happen. ②“People are looking for smarter and more humanized robots,” said Meng Yuan, the boss of DEEP Robotics, who joined in the conference. “We don’t want to spend much time giving orders or controlling them. They can do this by themselves.” Meng said. ③Take the company’s robot dog X30, for example. The robot dog can understand its environment and move around without hitting things. The X30 uses built-in cameras and laser radars (激光雷达) to collect information. It then processes (处理) this information, breaking it down into smaller tasks. After deciding on the skills involved in the mission, the robot chooses skills from its skill set to perform these tasks. Developers at DEEP Robotics explained that the robot’s autonomous behaviors (自主行为) and improvement come about through real-life learning and training, not just from remembering “the rules”. ④The X30 has recently become a household name at Zhejiang University, where it is busy helping students carry their heavy bags across the university. Robot dogs like this one are becoming real helpers in our daily lives. ⑤Atribot S1, another humanoid robot, showed its humanization during the conference through its amazing “hands”. Many were shocked to see it skillfully perform Chinese calligraphy (书法) and dulcimer (扬琴). Atribot S1 also learned how to clean the bottom of a teapot with a cloth. ⑥“The fast growth of generative (生成的) AI, such as ChatGPT, will give humanoid robots a real ‘soul’, improving their decision-making abilities,” Ren C. Luo, a professor from Taiwan, said. ⑦However, as Luo pointed out, “the percentage of real application (应用) of generative AI on robots is now less than 5 percent. There is still a lot of room for improvement.” 34. What is the advantage of the smarter robots according to Meng Yuan? A. Smaller size. B. Less human control. C. Lower cost. D. More real applications. 35. In what order does the robot dog X30 work? a. The robot chooses skills from its skill set. b. The robot processes the information. c. The robot collects information. d. The robot performs the task. A. abcd B. cbad C. acdb D. cdba 36. What can be inferred about the X30 robot from the passage? A. It will completely replace human jobs in a short time. B. It learns through real-life learning and training as well as the rules. C. It can perform all difficult tasks without human control. D. It will come up with a better way to carry the bags after doing this more times. 37. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】34. B 35. B 36. D 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了人工智能的发展，以及在机器人方面的运用。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We don’t want to spend much time giving orders or controlling them. They can do this by themselves.”可知，更智能的机器人优势在于“人类不需投入大量控制”而让它们自主完成任务。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The X30 uses built-in cameras and laser radars (激光雷达) to collect information. It then processes (处理) this information, breaking it down into smaller tasks. After deciding on the skills involved in the mission, the robot chooses skills from its skill set to perform these tasks.”可知，X30的工作顺序是：先用内置摄像头和激光雷达“收集信息”(c)，然后“处理信息”(b)，再“选择所需技能”(a)，最后“执行任务”(d)，故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Developers at DEEP Robotics explained that the robot’s autonomous behaviors (自主行为) and improvement come about through real-life learning and training, not just from remembering “the rules”.”可知，X30的自主行为及其改进是通过现实生活中的学习和训练实现的，而不仅仅是靠记住“规则”，由此可以推断出X30能通过实践不断改进。故选D。 【37题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①②段引出话题，介绍AI机器人的基本背景和需求；③至⑤段介绍具体机器人实例(目前的现实应用)；⑥⑦段关于对未来的展望与尚待解决的问题。与选项D所示结构最吻合。故选D。 D Zootopia is a famous city where mammals of all shapes and sizes live in peace. From the hot Sahara Square to the cold Tundratown, every animal can find a place to fit in. Judy Hopps, a young rabbit with a strong will, has dreamed of being a police officer since she was little. Her parents and friends tried to persuade her to give up, saying rabbits were too small to do such dangerous and challenging work. But Judy refused to listen — she trained day and night, and finally made history as Zootopia’s first rabbit police officer. However, Judy’s first day at the police department didn’t go well. The chief, who mostly worked with large and strong predators like tigers and bears, didn’t think a small rabbit could handle serious cases. He only let her do boring work: writing parking tickets for cars that parked illegally. Judy felt disappointed but didn’t lose heart. She worked hard and finished more tickets than any other officer that day, showing her dedication. Soon, a big problem came up: 14 predators in Zootopia had gone missing. Judy saw this as a chance to prove herself. She begged the chief to let her take the case, and he finally agreed — on one condition: she had to solve it in 48 hours, or she would have to quit. To find clues, Judy turned to Nick Wilde, a clever fox who knew all the hidden corners of Zootopia. Nick was a bit tricky and didn’t want to help at first, but Judy found a way to make him agree. Together, they visited many different parts of the city, facing all kinds of difficulties. In the end, they discovered the truth: Assistant Mayor Bellwether, a seemingly kind sheep, was behind the missing animals. She used a special plant to make predators act wild, hoping to make people afraid of them and take control of Zootopia. With their courage and teamwork, Judy and Nick stopped Bellwether’s plan and saved the city. Judy finally won everyone’s respect, and Nick also became a police officer — proving that anyone can achieve their dreams with hard work. 38. Why did people try to stop Judy from pursuing her dream? A. They thought being a police officer was too boring. B. They believed rabbits lacked the ability for the job. C. The Zootopia police didn’t accept new officers. D. Judy’s training was not good enough. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. The chief trusted Judy completely from the start. B. Nick Wilde agreed to help Judy without any hesitation. C. Bellwether’s plan was to make predators leave Zootopia. D. Judy’s hard work helped her get the chance to solve the case. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How Zootopia became a safe place for all animals. B. Judy’s journey to prove herself as a qualified police officer. C. The importance of friendship between rabbits and foxes D. Why predators are better at police work than small animals. 【答案】38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了兔子朱迪在动物城追求警察梦想，面对质疑努力工作，最终与尼克合作破案赢得尊重的故事，强调了努力可以实现梦想。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Her parents and friends tried to persuade her to give up, saying rabbits were too small to do such dangerous and challenging work.”可知，大家认为兔子没有能力胜任这份工作。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Judy felt disappointed but didn’t lose heart. She worked hard and finished more tickets than any other officer that day, showing her dedication.”以及第三段“Judy saw this as a chance to prove herself. She begged the chief to let her take the case, and he finally agreed”可以推断，朱迪的努力帮她获得了查案的机会。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述朱迪努力证明自己、成为一名合格警察的历程。 第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Mr and Mrs Van Buren travel a lot because of their work. They don’t have much time to stay at home, so they decide to take their children, Gina and Bill, to travel with them. ____41____ They study at home, and their “home” changes once a month. They are in different countries every month. ____42____ Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris. Gina loves the museum very much. There are lots of wonderful paintings. She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings. ____43____ Bill and Gina have been to many places around the world, so the easiest subject for them is Geography. They have learnt it from real life: They have visited a lot of countries and they have seen real lakes, rivers, mountains and other things. What’s more, they have also learnt other subjects from their parents. ____44____ And Mr Van Buren teaches them languages. The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates. ____45____ Bill and Gina love to travel with their parents. A. Mrs Van Buren teaches them Maths. B. This month the Van Buren family are in France. C. The children have lessons every day, but not in a classroom. D. They also talk with their friends on the Internet. E. Bill is interested in art and he loves these paintings too. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. E 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了范布伦夫妇因工作经常旅行，他们带着孩子吉娜和比尔一起出行，孩子们在旅行中学习的故事，介绍了他们的学习方式、所学内容以及对旅行的感受等。 【41题详解】 根据前文“They don’t have much time to stay at home, so they decide to take their children, Gina and Bill, to travel with them.”以及后文“They study at home, and their ‘home’ changes once a month.”可知，此处需要衔接孩子旅行时的学习情况，说明他们虽在旅行但仍有学习安排，选项C“孩子们每天都上课，但不是在教室里。” 符合语境，故选C。 【42题详解】 根据后文“Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris.”可知，巴黎位于法国，此处需要说明他们本月所在的国家，选项B“这个月范布伦一家在法国。” 符合语境，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据前文“Gina loves the museum very much. There are lots of wonderful paintings. She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings.”可知，前文描述了吉娜对画作的喜爱，此处应提及比尔对这些画作的态度，使内容更完整，选项E“比尔对艺术感兴趣，他也喜欢这些画作。” 符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 根据前文“they have also learnt other subjects from their parents.”以及后文“And Mr Van Buren teaches them languages.”可知，前文提到从父母那里学习科目，后文讲了父亲教的内容，此处需要补充母亲教的科目，选项A“范布伦夫人教他们数学。” 符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据前文“The children also use the internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates.”可知，前文介绍了孩子们使用互联网的两个用途，此处应进一步说明互联网的其他使用场景，选项D“他们也在网上和朋友聊天。” 符合语境，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分30分） 四、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） In ancient China, there was a wise man called Zhuge Liang. One day, Zhuge Liang found himself in a difficult situation. Sima Yi’s army was coming and Zhuge Liang’s support was still far away. However, Zhuge Liang was not a____46____. He thought of a method to d____47____ with this problem. Several soldiers were ordered to open the city gates and clean the roads. Zhuge Liang himself went up the city wall and began to play his favourite music softly there and seemed relaxed. When Sima Yi’s army arrived, they saw the open gates and c____48____ streets. Only a few old soldiers were working as cleaners. Sima Yi’s army couldn’t believe their eyes. They doubted what they saw, so they didn’t e____49____ the city. Zhuge Liang told them that the city was empty and that they were welcome. But Sima Yi thought it was a trick, because Zhuge Liang had never taken any uncertain plans. He wouldn’t trust Zhuge Liang. After some time, Sima Yi made a decision to leave. Zhuge Liang s____50____ in saving the whole city. 【答案】46. afraid/fraid 47. deal##eal 48. clean##lean 49. enter##nter 50. succeeded##ucceeded 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国古代诸葛亮巧用“空城计”吓退司马懿大军的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，诸葛亮并不是一个害怕的人。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语；根据“However,… He thought of a method to...”，结合语境面对大军压境但他仍想出办法，提示语义与“害怕的”相关；形容词“afraid”表示“害怕的”。结合首字母“a”，故填afraid。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，诸葛亮并不是一个害怕的人，他想出了一个方法来解决这个问题。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；根据“he thought of a method to … with this problem”，提示语义与“处理”相关；“deal with”表示“处理、解决”。结合首字母“d”，故填deal。 【48题详解】 句意：当司马懿的军队到达时，他们看到城门大开，街道干净。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语；根据“they saw the open gates and … streets”，提示语义与“干净的”相关。结合首字母“c”，故填clean。 【49题详解】 句意：他们怀疑自己所看到的，所以他们不敢进入城里。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；根据“They doubted what they saw, so they didn't … the city.”，提示语义与“进入”相关。结合首字母“e”，故填enter。 【50题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，司马懿决定离开。诸葛亮成功地保住了整座城。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；根据“Zhuge Liang … in saving the whole city.”，提示语义与“成功”相关；“succeed in doing sth.”表示“成功做某事”，本句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。结合首字母“s”，故填succeeded。 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 这条小路绕着湖蜿蜒前行。 This path ________ ________ ________ around the lake. 【答案】 ①. winds ②. its ③. way 【解析】 【详解】原句中“蜿蜒前行”为关键词，表示“蜿蜒前行”的英文为wind one’s way。句子陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语This path是第三人称单数，谓语动词wind用三单形式 winds，one’s用its指代This path。 52. 寄宿家庭温暖的笑容让我感到舒适自在。 The host family’s warm smiles made me ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. feel ②. at ③. home 【解析】 【详解】原句中“感到舒适自在”是关键词，表示“舒适自在”的短语是feel at home。固定结构make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，make后接不带to的动词原形。故填feel；at；home。 53. Tom每天练习，并成功地弹奏了那首歌 Tom practised every day and ________ ________ ________ that song. 【答案】 ①. succeeded ②. in ③. playing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“成功地弹奏”是关键词，表示“成功做某事”的短语是succeed in doing sth.。根据“practised”可知本句为一般过去时，并列谓语succeed变为过去式succeeded，弹奏用playing。故填succeeded；in；playing。 54. 孩子们玩得很开心，这个房间里充满了欢声笑语。 The children had a great time and the room ________ ________ ________ laughter. 【答案】 ①. was ②. filled/full ③. with/of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“充满”是关键词，“充满”常用短语为be filled with 或be full of，前句had提示句子为一般过去时，主语the room是单数，be动词用was。故填was filled with/was full of。 55. 老师使她初次了解了中国茶文化。 The teacher ________ her ________ Chinese tea culture. 【答案】 ①. introduced ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“使……初次了解……”是关键词，固定短语introduce sb. to sth.意为“使某人初次了解某物”。根据“了解了”可知，事情发生在过去，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词introduce用其过去式。 六、书面表达（15分） 56. 假设你是一名广州中学生，此前去英国参加了为期一个月的交换生项目。现在你已回国，请给英国的寄宿家庭写一封感谢信。根据以下要点完成写作： 1. 表达回国后的思念与最诚挚的感谢； 2. 回忆在寄宿家庭的难忘小事（如一起做中式美食、逛当地博物馆，帮助你学英语等）； 3. 具体说明寄宿家庭教给你的两种提升记忆力的方法。 4. 谈谈这些记忆方法对你英语学习的帮助，以及你对这段交换经历的感悟。 注意事项 1. 词数：80-100词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 信件格式正确，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown, How are you doing? I’ve been back in Guangzhou for a week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown, How are you doing? I’ve been back in Guangzhou for a week. I really miss you and want to say thank you for your kindness. I still remember the happy times we spent together, like cooking Chinese food, visiting the local museum and you helping me with my English. You taught me two ways to improve memory: making mind maps and repeating new words aloud. These methods help me remember English words and grammar much better now. This exchange trip was truly meaningful. It not only improved my English but also let me experience British culture. I hope to see you again soon! Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：感谢信，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：表达思念与感谢、回忆难忘小事、说明两种记忆方法、谈方法对英语学习的帮助及交换经历感悟 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 和第二人称 (you/your) 注意事项：词数80-100，不出现真实校名、人名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目已给开头，表达回国后的思念与感谢 主体段：回忆寄宿家庭的难忘小事，具体说明两种提升记忆力的方法，阐述方法对英语学习的帮助 结尾段：抒发对这段交换经历的感悟及再次相见的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达思念与感谢 表达：miss you/thank you for your kindness/miss you very much/be grateful for your help等 要点二：回忆难忘小事 表达：cook Chinese food/visit the local museum/help me with my English/spend happy times together等 要点三：两种提升记忆力的方法及帮助 方法：make mind maps/repeat new words aloud/improve memory等 帮助：remember English words and grammar better/help with English learning等 要点四：对交换经历的感悟 表达：truly meaningful/improve English/experience British culture/make great progress/open my eyes等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期初中部第2次月限时练习 八年级英语科 时间100分钟 满分90分 第一部分 选择题（60分） 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How would you feel if you get hugs after dining in a restaurant? Tim Harries gives free hugs____1____every customer at the end of each meal. The atmosphere at his restaurant “Tim’s Place” is____2____positive that customers call it “the____3____restaurant in the world”. Tim’s Hug has____4____interesting name on the menu called a “love” treat. The____5____man is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer (唐氏综合征) in the U.S. to own a restaurant. Also, he was chosen as Student of the Year____6____he was in high school! So, when a man like Tim hugs you, it is sure____7____a special and unforgettable experience. When Tim expressed____8____interest in opening a restaurant, his friend Keith who was a businessman supported him. Tim hired many people. Some served the guest, some kept the place clean, and____9____did the cooking. Since Tim got to know____10____people wanted to feel at home at a restaurant, the idea that his customers can____11____the free hug has been carried out. Many customers have meals____12____at Tim’s Place. Since five years ago, Tim____13____out over 1900 hugs. He keeps counting by____14____a special Hug Counter. Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day’s work,____15____he’ll never give up giving out free hugs. 1. A. for B. to C. in D. at 2. A. such B. very C. much D. so 3. A. friend B. friendliest C. friendlier D. friendly 4. A. a B. the C. an D. / 5. A. 26-year-old B. 26-year old C. 26 years old D. 26-years old 6. A. when B. if C. because D. where 7. A. to be B. being C. be D. been 8. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 9. A. others B. another C. the others D. other 10. A. how much B. how soon C. how many D. how long 11. A. ordered B. to order C. order D. ordering 12. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. more happily 13. A. gives B. will give C. is giving D. has given 14. A. using B. to use C. used D. use 15. A. so B. or C. and D. but 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和 D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Last Saturday, our class decided ___16___ a new “Smart hotel” in Zengcheng, Guangzhou. The building looks like a giant glass box, but inside it ___17___ hundreds of sensors. At the start of our visit, a friendly robot Alice greeted us. “I was ___18___ here last month,” she said, “so I’m still learning.” She handed each of us a thin device. The device can make phone calls, send messages and even play chess with you if you ___19___ it to a game. When we reached the lift on the first floor, Alice told us, “Nobody needs to ___20___. Just say the floor number and the lift will hear you.” My friend Lin Yan wanted to go ___21___ and she shouted with a big voice, “The third floor,” but the lift seemed to do nothing. Then she whispered, “The third floor,” and the doors closed at once. It seems that the sensor only wakes up for soft and ___22___ voices. It was a clear day, so a wide screen in the room showed the night sky full of ___23___. “The picture will ___24___ if the weather turns cloudy,” said Alice, “Smart technology is here to help people relax.” It was the most amazing ___25___ I have ever spent. 16. A. to build B. to create C. to find D. to visit 17. A. depend on B. lie C. write down D. take place 18. A. borne B. born C. birth D. birthday 19. A. win B. beat C. challenge D. ask 20. A. kick the ball B. press the button C. knock the wall D. turn on the light 21. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outdoors 22. A. polite B. hurried C. rude D. strange 23. A. wind B. clouds C. stars D. moon 24. A. press B. change C. rise D. warn 25. A. year B. month C. week D. weekend 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从26～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人困惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They agreed that misunderstandings and miscommunication (错误传达) were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”. On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question: Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her. She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod (点头) means “no”. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with different nods and shakes (摇头) of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”. 26. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________. A. should go abroad for vacations B. needed to learn foreign languages C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communication 27. How do people in Micronesia show “yes”? A. By nodding heads. B. By raising eyebrows. C. By shaking heads. D. By saying “no”. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island. C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India, only shaking heads means “yes”. 29. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Body language in foreign restaurants. B. Class discussion in Indian schools. C. Miscommunication in different cultures. D. English teaching in other countries B Do you think you have a good memory (记忆) ? It is difficult to say exactly what memory is. Even scientists who have been studying memory for many years say that they are still trying to find out what it is. We do know that memory is not just one thing stored (存储) somewhere in the brain (大脑). Memory is made up of small pieces of information stored all over the brain. The human brain is very small and light. But it needs about 20% of the oxygen (氧气) that our body takes in. We can’t think well if our brain isn’t getting enough oxygen, so always make sure there is enough oxygen in the air when you need to learn or remember something! Why do you forget things sometimes? The main reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well enough in the beginning. For example, if you meet some new people and right away forget their names, it is because you didn’t record (记录) the names when you heard them. No one can remember everything, but everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some ways: ●When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way the new information becomes more memorable. Later on, think about the conversation with your friend. It will help you remember the information. ●Don’t over-train your brain. When you’ve remembered a list of new vocabulary, stop studying. It’s better to study a lot of material (材料) for a short time than a small part of material for a lot of time! But remember: you do have to practise your new vocabulary as soon as possible! ●If you have to remember something big, break it down into smaller parts. It’s easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller bits: 198-756-430-387. ●If you want to remember a piece of information, and you can’t, don’t get angry. Relax when you study! Try to enjoy yourself. You are learning new things every minute. You will remember better if you are happy and relaxed. In short, none of (没有一个) the ways can make your memory 100% perfect, but all of them are helpful. 30. Where is memory stored in your brain? A. In the left brain. B. All over the brain. C. In the right brain. D. Some parts of the brain. 31. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage? A. We can make our memory 100% perfect. B. We can break the big information into big parts. C. We should spend a lot of time studying a small part of material. D. We’ll forget things if we don’t learn them well in the beginning. 32. According to the passage, the writer probably agrees with ________. A. sharing new information with friends B. remembering long numbers by writing C. learning at least 100 new words at a time D. getting angry when can’t remember some information 33. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? A. What the human brain is and where memory is stored. B. When we think well and how we remember everything. C. Why we forget something and how we improve our memory. D. What memory is made up of and who can have a good memory. C ①Since the birth of AI robots, many people have been hoping these smart machines would help us with boring chores. Robots on show at the 2024 World Robot Conference showed that tech companies want to make this happen. ②“People are looking for smarter and more humanized robots,” said Meng Yuan, the boss of DEEP Robotics, who joined in the conference. “We don’t want to spend much time giving orders or controlling them. They can do this by themselves.” Meng said. ③Take the company’s robot dog X30, for example. The robot dog can understand its environment and move around without hitting things. The X30 uses built-in cameras and laser radars (激光雷达) to collect information. It then processes (处理) this information, breaking it down into smaller tasks. After deciding on the skills involved in the mission, the robot chooses skills from its skill set to perform these tasks. Developers at DEEP Robotics explained that the robot’s autonomous behaviors (自主行为) and improvement come about through real-life learning and training, not just from remembering “the rules”. ④The X30 has recently become a household name at Zhejiang University, where it is busy helping students carry their heavy bags across the university. Robot dogs like this one are becoming real helpers in our daily lives. ⑤Atribot S1, another humanoid robot, showed its humanization during the conference through its amazing “hands”. Many were shocked to see it skillfully perform Chinese calligraphy (书法) and dulcimer (扬琴). Atribot S1 also learned how to clean the bottom of a teapot with a cloth. ⑥“The fast growth of generative (生成的) AI, such as ChatGPT, will give humanoid robots a real ‘soul’, improving their decision-making abilities,” Ren C. Luo, a professor from Taiwan, said. ⑦However, as Luo pointed out, “the percentage of real application (应用) of generative AI on robots is now less than 5 percent. There is still a lot of room for improvement.” 34. What is the advantage of the smarter robots according to Meng Yuan? A. Smaller size. B. Less human control. C. Lower cost. D. More real applications. 35. In what order does the robot dog X30 work? a. The robot chooses skills from its skill set. b. The robot processes the information. c. The robot collects information. d. The robot performs the task. A. abcd B. cbad C. acdb D. cdba 36. What can be inferred about the X30 robot from the passage? A. It will completely replace human jobs in a short time. B. It learns through real-life learning and training as well as the rules. C. It can perform all difficult tasks without human control. D. It will come up with a better way to carry the bags after doing this more times. 37. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. D Zootopia is a famous city where mammals of all shapes and sizes live in peace. From the hot Sahara Square to the cold Tundratown, every animal can find a place to fit in. Judy Hopps, a young rabbit with a strong will, has dreamed of being a police officer since she was little. Her parents and friends tried to persuade her to give up, saying rabbits were too small to do such dangerous and challenging work. But Judy refused to listen — she trained day and night, and finally made history as Zootopia’s first rabbit police officer. However, Judy’s first day at the police department didn’t go well. The chief, who mostly worked with large and strong predators like tigers and bears, didn’t think a small rabbit could handle serious cases. He only let her do boring work: writing parking tickets for cars that parked illegally. Judy felt disappointed but didn’t lose heart. She worked hard and finished more tickets than any other officer that day, showing her dedication. Soon, a big problem came up: 14 predators in Zootopia had gone missing. Judy saw this as a chance to prove herself. She begged the chief to let her take the case, and he finally agreed — on one condition: she had to solve it in 48 hours, or she would have to quit. To find clues, Judy turned to Nick Wilde, a clever fox who knew all the hidden corners of Zootopia. Nick was a bit tricky and didn’t want to help at first, but Judy found a way to make him agree. Together, they visited many different parts of the city, facing all kinds of difficulties. In the end, they discovered the truth: Assistant Mayor Bellwether, a seemingly kind sheep, was behind the missing animals. She used a special plant to make predators act wild, hoping to make people afraid of them and take control of Zootopia. With their courage and teamwork, Judy and Nick stopped Bellwether’s plan and saved the city. Judy finally won everyone’s respect, and Nick also became a police officer — proving that anyone can achieve their dreams with hard work. 38. Why did people try to stop Judy from pursuing her dream? A. They thought being a police officer was too boring. B. They believed rabbits lacked the ability for the job. C. The Zootopia police didn’t accept new officers. D. Judy’s training was not good enough. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. The chief trusted Judy completely from the start. B. Nick Wilde agreed to help Judy without any hesitation. C. Bellwether’s plan was to make predators leave Zootopia. D. Judy’s hard work helped her get the chance to solve the case. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How Zootopia became a safe place for all animals. B. Judy’s journey to prove herself as a qualified police officer. C. The importance of friendship between rabbits and foxes D. Why predators are better at police work than small animals. 第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Mr and Mrs Van Buren travel a lot because of their work. They don’t have much time to stay at home, so they decide to take their children, Gina and Bill, to travel with them. ____41____ They study at home, and their “home” changes once a month. They are in different countries every month. ____42____ Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris. Gina loves the museum very much. There are lots of wonderful paintings. She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings. ____43____ Bill and Gina have been to many places around the world, so the easiest subject for them is Geography. They have learnt it from real life: They have visited a lot of countries and they have seen real lakes, rivers, mountains and other things. What’s more, they have also learnt other subjects from their parents. ____44____ And Mr Van Buren teaches them languages. The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates. ____45____ Bill and Gina love to travel with their parents. A. Mrs Van Buren teaches them Maths. B. This month the Van Buren family are in France. C. The children have lessons every day, but not in a classroom. D. They also talk with their friends on the Internet. E. Bill is interested in art and he loves these paintings too. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分30分） 四、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） In ancient China, there was a wise man called Zhuge Liang. One day, Zhuge Liang found himself in a difficult situation. Sima Yi’s army was coming and Zhuge Liang’s support was still far away. However, Zhuge Liang was not a____46____. He thought of a method to d____47____ with this problem. Several soldiers were ordered to open the city gates and clean the roads. Zhuge Liang himself went up the city wall and began to play his favourite music softly there and seemed relaxed. When Sima Yi’s army arrived, they saw the open gates and c____48____ streets. Only a few old soldiers were working as cleaners. Sima Yi’s army couldn’t believe their eyes. They doubted what they saw, so they didn’t e____49____ the city. Zhuge Liang told them that the city was empty and that they were welcome. But Sima Yi thought it was a trick, because Zhuge Liang had never taken any uncertain plans. He wouldn’t trust Zhuge Liang. After some time, Sima Yi made a decision to leave. Zhuge Liang s____50____ in saving the whole city. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 这条小路绕着湖蜿蜒前行。 This path ________ ________ ________ around the lake. 52. 寄宿家庭温暖的笑容让我感到舒适自在。 The host family’s warm smiles made me ________ ________ ________. 53. Tom每天练习，并成功地弹奏了那首歌 Tom practised every day and ________ ________ ________ that song. 54. 孩子们玩得很开心，这个房间里充满了欢声笑语。 The children had a great time and the room ________ ________ ________ laughter. 55. 老师使她初次了解了中国茶文化。 The teacher ________ her ________ Chinese tea culture. 六、书面表达（15分） 56. 假设你是一名广州中学生，此前去英国参加了为期一个月的交换生项目。现在你已回国，请给英国的寄宿家庭写一封感谢信。根据以下要点完成写作： 1. 表达回国后的思念与最诚挚的感谢； 2. 回忆在寄宿家庭的难忘小事（如一起做中式美食、逛当地博物馆，帮助你学英语等）； 3. 具体说明寄宿家庭教给你的两种提升记忆力的方法。 4. 谈谈这些记忆方法对你英语学习的帮助，以及你对这段交换经历的感悟。 注意事项 1. 词数：80-100词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 信件格式正确，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown, How are you doing? I’ve been back in Guangzhou for a week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $