广东湛江市第二中学2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试英语科试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试 英语科试卷 一、听力部分 略 E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ( A．I hope so! B．What do you want to be when you’re older? C．What else are you going to do? D．How do you plan to do that? E．It’s good to make resolutions. F．I’m reading Teahouse by Lao She. G．Not everyone knows what they want to be. ) A: Hi, Anna. What are you doing? B: 26 A: You really like reading books! B: Yes, reading helps me a lot. I actually want to be a writer in the future. A: Really? That’s amazing! 27 B: I am going to keep reading and practise writing stories. 28 A: Maybe a teacher. But my parents want me to be a policeman. B: Don’t worry. 29 Just follow your interest and try your best. A: Yes, you are right. I like being with children and I will work hard to be a teacher. B: Just keep going. I’m sure you will become an excellent teacher. A: 30 And I hope your writing dream comes true too. Maybe I’ll read your novel one day! B: Let’s both work hard and cheer each other on. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 We often watch movies about the future. What will the future and our lives be like in 20 years? Our world will be much 31 than now. There will be less pollution. There will be more robots in our lives. They can help us finish housework 32 . They can also help us do some simple jobs. Fewer people will do such jobs because these jobs are boring. What’s more, the robots will have 33 own feelings such as sadness and happiness. We may feel relaxed after working for a long time by 34 with them. Some will look like humans and 35 may look like animals. How about me? Maybe in 20 years, I think I will be a pilot. As a pilot, I want to travel all over the world 36 many interesting people. I will keep 37 dog in my home. It may bring me some fun. And I will also have a robot helper. 38 I leave my city because of work, the robot will help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot will make different plans 39 me and tell me how much money each plan needs. Then I can choose the best plan of them. No one 40 what will happen in the future. So let’s wait! 31.A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful 32.A．uneasy B．easy C．easily 33．A．they B．them C．their 34.A．talk B．to talk C．talking 35.A．other B．others C．another 36.A．to meet B．meeting C．met 37.A．a B．an C．the 38.A．Because B．If C．Before 39．A．in B．by C．for 40.A．know B．knows C．knew 三 、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 It was afternoon in the heart of Masai Mara.It was sunny.During the time,I took many photos because the light was 41 .There were a lot of 42 in the national park,such as zebras,wildebeests（角马）and antelopes（羚羊） . I was 43 the journey of them.Wildebeests and zebras were 44 crossing in a large group from Kenya's Masai Mara Natural Reserve to Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.It was wonderful and 45 .Probably it was one of the best experiences in my lifetime. Over 2 million zebras and wildebeests 46 between Kenya and Tanzania all year round.That's because they want to 47 the rain.They need more water.The seasons and climate changes 48 when it rains.So there is no way to know the exact time of raining. Animals' movement changes at the same time. At the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania,the rainy 49 are in March,April and May.And in Masai Mara,we will have more 50 to see wildebeests from August to early November.It is interesting to see wildebeests in the wild. 41. A.different B.perfect C.deep D.dangerous 42. A.chairs B.plants C.visitors D.animals 43. A.looking at B.looking up C.looking after D.looking down 44. A.sadly B.quietly C.quickly D.comfortably 45. A.hot B.exciting C.noisy D.magic 46. A.die B.hit C.show D.move 47. A.follow B.pollute C.protect D.appear 48. A.remind B.report C.decide D.understand 49. A.weeks B.months C.years D.hours 50. A.problems B.parties C.chances D.benefits 四 、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Sushi （寿司） is delicious. Use fruit to make a special kind of sushi. Ingredients: ▲1/2 cup of sushi rice ▲2 cups of water ▲3 spoons of sugar ▲1/4 teaspoon of salt ▲1 cup of coconut （椰子） milk ▲Fruit (Any fruit is OK, such as apples, bananas and strawberries.) Steps: ▲Put the rice into a large bowl and pour some water into it. Use your hands to wash the rice until the water becomes milky white. ▲Put the rice, water, salt and sugar into a pot and cook the rice for 12-15 minutes. ▲Pour some coconut milk into a pot after the rice takes the water into itself. ▲Take out the rice from the pot and let it cool down. ▲Cut the fruit into long pieces. ▲Put the rice on plastic wrap （塑料保鲜膜）. Make it into a rectangular shape （长方形） with a spoon. ▲Put the pieces of fruit on the rice. ▲After you add all the fruit, roll the sushi carefully into a cylinder （圆柱体）. ▲Place the sushi rolls onto a plate and let your family or friends have a try. 51.Which of the following is NOT a must to make fruit sushi? A．Sugar. B．A banana. C．Salt. D．Coconut milk. 52.Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①Add coconut milk. ②Cook the rice. ③Let the rice cool down. ④Put the rice onto plastic wrap.  ⑤Cut the fruit. A．①②③④⑤ B．⑤③①②④ C．②①③⑤④ D．②④③⑤① 53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information? A．You must cook the rice for a quarter. B．When you wash the rice, you need a spoon. C．You need 3 cups of water to make fruit sushi. D．After the rice takes the water into itself, add coconut milk. 54.What can we learn from the passage? A. We must cook the rice for more than fifteen minutes. B. When we wash the rice,we need a spoon. C. We must keep rice hot all the time when making sushi. D. After the rice takes in the water,add milk. 55.Where may the information come from? A．A cook book. B．A storybook. C．A science magazine. D．A newspaper. B If you wake up one day and decide to build a house, how will you begin? Get some tools and build it at once? Or think carefully and prepare everything first? Of course, the second way is better. Why? Because you make a plan for your goal （目标） ! Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job. But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8 percent of these people will finally be successful. ▲ ? First, it stops you spending time on meaningless things. Also, it helps you know better what to do step by step. What’s more, if you make a good plan, you’ll be surprised at how much you can reach. Last, by making a plan, you will know the problems you meet on the way to success and try your best to solve them. The importance of having a plan is now clear, but do you know how to make your own plan? Step 1: Put your goal down on a piece of paper. In this way, you will be more sure about it. Step2: Cut your goal into small parts and make plans for them. So you will be clearer about what you can do step by step. Step 3: Read your plan every day. Believe it or not, a plan is no good if you never look at it. Step 4: Tell a friend about your plan. You may need his or her help when you can’t follow it. Remember,“A goal without a plan is just a wish.”Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it,you will be triumphant.You can get what you want. 56.What tips for making your own plans are mentioned in the passage? a.Write your goal down. b.Ask your parents for help. c.Discuss your plans with classmates. d.Set mini-goals to achieve your plans. A．a,b B．b,c C．a,d D．c,d 57.Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A．How can we make our own plans B．Why is making plans so important C．What do good plans have in common D．What’s the right time to make plans 58.Why should we tell a friend about the plan? A．He or she can make plans for us. B．He or she can discuss the steps. C．He or she can read the plans for us. D．He or she can help us follow the plans. 59.What does the underlined word “triumphant “mean in the last paragraph? A．Clear. B．Healthy. C．Successful. D．Usual. 60．The writer writes this article ________. A．to teach people to build a house B．to talk about good life goals C．to share his plans with the readers D．to advise people to make plans C 配对阅读。左栏是五名同学在和父母交流时遇到的困惑，右栏是有关如何和父母交流的一些建议。请从Ⅱ栏中选出适合各位同学的建议。 61 Linda I like talking to my parents at any time. Sometimes I talk to them when they are busy. And they are always angry with me. 62 William I think talking with my parents are boring. So I don’t listen to them carefully when they talk to me. 63 Emma I am a shy girl. I am afraid to talk to others, including my parents. Sometimes I don't know what to say to them. 64 Tony I want to talk with my parents. But at times I forget something when I open my mouth. 65 Lily Sometimes I don’t agree with my parents when they tell me what to do. And I talk back to or argue （争论） with them. A．Listen when your parents are speaking. When your parents are speaking, don’t think of other things. Then you will find that it’s interesting to communicate with them. B．Find time to play with parents. When you and your parents are free, you can play games together. It’s a good way to communicate with each other. C． Write down what you want to say. You don’t have to prepare all the things but it at least gives you a few points. Doing so can help you talk freely to your parents. D．Find the right time and place. Make sure that your parents have enough time to talk with you. Don’t talk in public places or when they have many things to do. E. Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get angry when you hear things that you don’t agree with. If you speak to your parents impolitely or even argue with them, it's your fault （过错）. F. Be brave to talk to your parents. You should learn to share something with your parents. Don’t be shy, and just be brave to talk to your parents about anything you want to say. G. Talk to your parents and say sorry to them. They may be angry with you, but it shows you are honest（诚实的）. 5、 短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 tool  they  quick  about  and  design  lead  successful  factory  worry  of  make When we talk about our dream jobs, many of us think of being a doctor, a scientist, or an artist. These are wonderful jobs. However, our world is changing 66 . A new power called Artificial Intelligence (AI) is 67 this change. Some people 68 that robots and AI will take away human jobs. It’s true that robots and AI can do many simple tasks very fast. For example, many 69 will have fewer workers. But we should see AI as a good partner （伙伴）. In the future, a doctor will use AI to help find illnesses easily. Then they will have more time to look after 70 patients. An artist might use AI to get new ideas for their paintings, 71 a scientist can use it to study a lot of data （数据） for their research. AI becomes a helpful 72 to help our work. Future jobs will need creative, kind and smart thinkers. Also, we will need people to 73 and work with AI. Our biggest task is to never stop learning. So, as you plan for your future, be curious 74 new things and be ready to learn them. Your dream job might not even exist （存在） today, but you can still be 75 in this exciting new world. 6、 读写综合（本大题分为A 、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Some students are writing e-mails to Sally. They want to invite her to join them. Dear Sally, The opening of my parents’ coffee shop will be on December 1st, the day after tomorrow. Would you like to come? The opening will start at 9:30 a.m. and finish at about 11:30 a.m. The shop is at No.12 South Street. On that day, there will be different kinds of cakes at our shop and we will be glad to have you as one of our guests to taste the cakes and give us some advice. Also, my cousin, Leo, is going to come to the opening. He is good at playing the guitar. Write to me soon, Kate Dear Sally, I’m planning a surprise party for Sam and I would like to invite you to join it. As you know, Sam is very friendly and he is always ready to help anyone in our class with their homework. However, he is going to leave for London next month and we will miss him. If you are interested in the idea about the party, please join us after school at Room 401 of the art building on December 5th. We look forward to hearing from you. Betty 76.Why do these students write e-mails to Sally?                                       _______________________________________ 77.Where is the coffee shop? _______________________________________ 78.Who is good at playing the guitar? _______________________________________ 79.What is Betty planning for Sam? _______________________________________ 80.When is Sam going to leave for London?                                       _______________________________________ （B）书面表达 81.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 你们班的交换生Anna学习期满，五天后，她要回美国了。你作为班长打算为她开一个欢送会，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一封邀请函。 写作要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （2）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当发挥，语言连贯，表达准确，词数70个左右。 （3）作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Monitor 第7页（/共4页） 第8页/（共10页） 知人善教 培养品质 引发成长动力 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试 英语科试卷参考答案 E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） FDBGA 2、 语法选择 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 AABCB 3、 完形填空 41~45 BDACB 46~50 DACBC 4、 阅读理解 51~55 BCDDA 56~60 CBDCD 61~66 DAFCE 5、 短文填空 66． quickly 67． leading 68． worry 69． factories 70． their 71． and 72.tool 73.design 74.about 75.successful 6、 读写综合 76.Because they (these students) want to invite her to join them. 77.At No. 12 South Street./The coffee shop/It is at No. 12 South Street. 78.Kate’s cousin Leo is good at playing the guitar./Leo. 78.Betty is planning a surprise party for Sam./A surprise party. 80.Next month./Sam is going to leave for London next month. 81.Dear classmates, I would like to invite you to a party, which is held for our classmate Anna. After 5 days, she will come back to her homeland—the USA. The time of the party is at 7 o’clock on this Saturday in our classroom. I need all of you to help me, such as inviting our teachers and Anna, preparing some food, flowers, drinks and gifts you like. Thank all of you! Look forward to your reply. Yours, Monitor $