广东湛江市霞山区滨海学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期末阶段测评八年级英语试卷

滨海学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期末阶段测评 八年级英语 一、听力部分 略 E.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Rose: Sorry, I’m late, Alice. Alice: That’s all right. Rose, 26 ______ Rose: To the lost and found—I lost my mobile phone. Alice: Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that. 27 ______ Rose: After dinner, I went to a party with my friends. When I got home, I realized I couldn’t find my mobile phone anywhere. Alice: 28 ______ I hope that someone will pick it up and call you. Rose: 29 ______ Well, when is the movie going to begin? Alice: At 7:00 p.m. But we don’t have enough time to walk there. Rose: 30 ______ Alice: OK. Let’s go. ( I hope so.　　 What bad luck!　　 Where did you go just now?　　 What should we do then?　　 What happened?　　 Then let's go to the cinema by taxi. ) 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a sunny Saturday morning. Leo wanted to do football training again. Last week, he joined a team, and began to take 31 ______ interest in football. However, he was a little worried about 32 ______ practice. When Leo arrived, Coach Sam greeted 33 ______ with a big smile. “Welcome back! Let’s get started!” Then Leo warmed up 34 ______ running around. “Let’s practice passing the ball first,” Coach Sam said. Last time, Leo kicked the ball too far, so today, he made sure 35 ______ the ball close. “Go for it, Leo!” Coach Sam cheered 36 ______ on. Next, it was time for shooting (射门) practice. “Passing needs practice, but that’s the same for shooting,” Coach Sam said. It was Leo’s first try this week. He tried many times, but still missed the ball. This time, he tried much 37 ______, and the ball went right into the goal! “Score!” he shouted. 38 ______ the training, Leo was so tired. 39 ______ important the practice was! Leo said “If you train harder, you 40 ______ better.” Coach Sam smiled, “Practice makes perfect.” Leo agreed. 31. A. an 　　 B. a 　　 C. / 32. A. today 　　 B. today's 　　 C. todays' 33. A. everybody 　　 B. anybody 　　 C. nobody 34. A. with 　　 B. by 　　 C. in 35. A. keep 　　 B. keeping 　　 C. to keep 36. A. him 　　 B. his 　　 C. himself 37. A. hard 　　 B. harder 　　 C. hardest 38. A. After 　　 B. Before 　　 C. Since 39. A. What 　　 B. What an 　　 C. How 40. A. will 　　 B. will do 　　 C. did 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A friend is an important part of our life. Sue has a close friend Linda. They are very 41 ______ in many ways. For example, they both like watching TV, playing basketball and so on. They often help each other and 42 ______ everything when they are together. Next week, there is going to be a singing 43 ______. Sue 44 ______ to join it. Linda tells her that she has an uncle who is very good at singing. She will ask him to teach Sue how to sing well and win the competition. Sue feels very 45 ______. Linda is a nice girl. Sue is very 46 ______ in singing and helps her at once. He wants to train her to be an excellent singer. He provides (提供) her 47 ______ about music for Sue. She learns everything very carefully from him. She puts all her 48 ______ into it and she truly wants to 49 ______ the competition. Now she 50 ______ knows her dream is to be a singer in the future. She also knows she must study hard to make her dream come true. 41. A. same 　　 B. similar 　　 C. different 　　 D. easy 42. A. care about 　　 B. talk about 　　 C. point out 　　 D. put up 43. A. program 　　 B. activity 　　 C. vacation 　　 D. competition 44. A. wants 　　 B. starts 　　 C. teaches 　　 D. moves 45. A. bored 　　 B. talented 　　 C. touched 　　 D. tired 46. A. bad 　　 B. hard 　　 C. busy 　　 D. careless 47. A. information 　　B. problems 　　 C. differences D. languages 48. A. body 　　 B. hand 　　 C. head 　　 D. heart 49. A. win 　　 B. take 　　 C. get 　　 D. finish 50. A. quietly 　　 B. clearly 　　 C. luckily 　　 D. loudly 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案；C篇为配对阅读，为每个学生选择合适的建议。 （A篇） Summer holiday is coming. What is the most welcoming food? Of course! It is ice cream. Can you make ice cream yourself? Let’s follow the instructions below and have a try. You will need: a glass of milk 112 gram (克) of cream 1/4 spoon of vanilla (香草) 4 spoons of sugar a few drops of food coloring lots of ice and salt small and large freezer bags (冷藏袋) What to do: Put the milk, cream, flavoring (调味料), food coloring and sugar into the small freezer bag and shut it (be sure it is closed completely). Put about a cup of ice into the large bag and cover the ice with a small handful of salt. Put the small bag into the larger bag. Add some more ice and salt until the bag is almost full. Shut it and then carefully hold the opposite side of the bag and shake the bag for about 5—8 minutes. Open the larger bag and take out the smaller bag—it should be full of ice cream! Open and enjoy! The science of ice cream: When you add salt to the ice, the chemistry between the two force the ice to melt. Before the ice can melt, it need to borrow heat from the objects around it. This is called an endothermic process (吸热过程). When all the things in the small bag get colder, they freeze up into ice cream. 51.How many kinds of things do you need when making the ice cream? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 52.Which of the following is TRUE about making ice cream? A. We need 1/4 spoon ot Sugur. B. We should put the milk into the large bag. C. We need 112g of food coloring. D. We should put thes small bag into the large bag. 53.How long should you shake the large bag after closing it?. A. For 4 minutes. B. For 7 minutes C. For 10 minutes D. For 12 minutes 54.What will happen when the things in the small bag get colder? A. They will turn salt into ice. B. They will be covered with ice. C. They will freeze up into ice cream. D. They will borrow heat from other things. 55.What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the history ofice cream. B. To show us how to eat heafthily. C. To teach us how to make ice cream. D. To share us an interesting esperience. （B篇） World Animal Day falls on October 4th every year. It started in 1931 to encourage everyone on our planet to care about animals. However, many wild animals are facing great danger. Some are even dying out and we can’t see them anymore. Recently, China has done a lot to improve the living condition of endangered wild animals. The protection of Asian elephants is a good example. Asian elephants in China are mostly found in Yunnan Province. These animals have become endangered because some people are killing them for their ivories. The government has been trying to protect them. For example, elephants’ ivory business is not allowed. This can greatly stop hunting elephants. Another example is the protection of the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚). Because of over-fishing and water pollution, the number of the Yangtze finless porpoise was just 1,012 in 2018. That number was smaller than that of giant pandas. In 2020, the government introduced a 10-year fishing ban (禁令). This action is very useful and now people can see a group of Yangtze finless porpoises jump and play in the Yangtze River. With World Animal Day drawing near, we all can think of more ways to better protect our wild friends. As we live with all the living things together, we can truly make a difference to all animals. 56．What’s the purpose (目的) of World Animal Day? A．To introduce wild animals to the public. B．To encourage us to care about wild animals. C．To collect information about wild animals. D．To count the population of wild animals. 57．What does the underlined word “hunting” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Living. B．Feeding. C．Killing. D．Protecting. 58．What can we learn about Yangtze finless porpoises from Paragraph 3? A．Their number was 1,012 in 2020. B．Their number was larger than that of giant pandas in 2018. C．They were in danger because of over-fishing and illnesses. D．Their number is bigger now because the government introduced a fishing ban. 59．What is the structure (结构) of this passage? (P-paragraph 段落) A． B． C． D． 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．Let’s Save Elephants B．Yangtze Finless Porpoises Are In Danger C．World Animal Day Is Coming D．Let’s Protect Wild Friends （C篇） 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的烦恼，右栏是专家给的七条建议，请根据五个不同的情境，为他们匹配合适的建议。 61 Kate’s parents fight a lot and she really doesn’t like it. She is so worried about it. 62 Eric thinks his parents are too strict. His parents ask him to stay at home and they don’t allow him to hang out with friends after school. 63 Jane has no idea how to choose her clothes, but she really wants to look beautiful. So she is unhappy. 64 Jenny just wants to wear her own clothes. She hates the school rules about uniforms. 65 Frank always feels tired in class, because he always stays up late at night to do his homework. A．Every school has rules because it’s necessary. I know that you want to choose your clothes. But as students, school uniforms are the best clothes. B．You should do more exercise. I am sure you will be thinner if you don’t give up. C． Your parents love you very much. If you really want to go out with your friends, you can talk with them after doing your homework. D．In my opinion, you can choose comfortable clothes. In fact, clothes are not everything in your life. You can work harder at your study. Don’t think too much about the clothes. E. You should be happy if your friends wear the same clothes as you. If you really don’t like it, just change your clothes. F. Why don’t you talk about your feelings with your parents? Maybe you can help do some housework at home so they can have more time to communicate with each other. G. I think you should try your best to do your homework more quickly. You can ask your teachers for help. Go to bed earlier so that you can have enough time for sleep. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 she  the  story  interest  always  but  vacation  buy  I  feed  from  nothing My grandparents lived in a small village near a hill. Before the summer 66 started, I decided to spend it with them. I never lived in the countryside before, so I knew 67 about the life there. When I lived with my grandparents, I was 68 in learning what life was like when my father was young. Then my grandmother told me about it and she also told me some funny 69 about my father. My grandmother kept many chickens and ducks. In the morning, they went out. I worried that they wouldn’t come back home, 70 later, I realized that I didn’t need to worry. They all came back home after some time. One day, my grandmother took 71 to a market in the village. At the market, a woman sold beautiful clothes. They were not expensive, so I 72 a dress for myself with my pocket money (压岁钱). The next day, I went to my grandfather’s farm. I joined my grandfather in 73 the pigs and cows. He told me a lot of things about farming and I learned much 74 him. I lived in 75 countryside for over one month. It was an interesting trip for me. 六、读写综合（共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Now scientists are learning how to use science and technology to make schools better. In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected with libraries, museums and companies. This new kind of school is different from our present schools. Scientists will give talks through the Internet. What’s more, this new kind of school will develop subjects that students can study on the Internet. Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers. It’s very convenient. Also, parents can check their children’s study through the Internet. In this way, they can know about their children’s study easily and quickly. Is that a dream? No. There are already a lot of schools using the Internet to give lessons. Those schools are connected to the Internet. Everyone can read books and study at home, at school or in the office. So children don’t have to go to school. How different schools will be! Life is changing and schools will be changed as well. But there is one thing for sure: schools will be better and better. It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school. I hope it will come true one day. 76．What will the new kind of school be connected with? 77．Who will give talks through the Internet? 78．How many things can students do on computers according to the passage? 79．What can parents do through the Internet? 80．How does the writer feel when he thinks about the new kind of school? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 81．根据以下要求完成短文写作。 要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 My future As time goes by, all of us will change a lot. I dream to be_____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第7页（/共4页） 第8页/（共10页） 知人善教 培养品质 引发成长动力 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 滨海学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期末阶段测评 八年级英语参考答案 E. 情景对话 26~30 CEBAF 2、 语法选择 31~40 ABABC ABACB 3、 完形填空 41~50 BBDAC BADAB 四、阅读理解 51~55 CDBCC 56~60 BCDCD 61~65 FCDAG 五、短文填空 66．vacation 67．nothing 68．interested 69．stories 70．but 71．me 72．bought 73．feeding 74．from 75．the 六、读写综合 A. 回答问题 76．Libraries, museums and companies. 77．Scientists. 78．Five. 79．They can check their children’s study. 80．Excited. B. 书面表达 As time goes by, all of us will change a lot. I dream to be a professional football player. In ten years, I will live in Beijing and I will play for a football club. As a football player, I will train hard for the games. I will get on well with my partners and make friends with them. I will live in a small apartment alone. On weekends, I will go to the places of interest to learn more about the history of China. In order to achieve my dream, I am going to spend more time playing football. I am going to a football school to learn how to play football well. In a word, I will try my best to make my dream come true. $