精品解析：河南郑州市西一中学2026-2027学年上学期八年级第一次学情评估英语

2026-2027上学期八年级英语第一次学情调研 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beautiful flowers. B. Sweet honey. C. Delicious fruits. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your hometown famous for, Tony? B: Sweet honey. So I think these play the most important role in my hometown. 2. What colour does the man choose to paint the bedroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Light blue. B. Yellow. C. Pink. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or light blue? B: Hmm. I think pink is the best. 3. Where will Liu Xue go during the summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the mountains. B. To the countryside. C. To the beach. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your plan for this summer vacation Teng Fei? B: I plan to go to the countryside to stay with my grandparents. The air there is fresher and cooler than that in the city. What about you Liu Xue? A: I will go to the beach in Qingdao. 4. What do we know about Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a hard-working boy. B. He often does his homework with others’ help. C. He often forgets to do his homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m afraid Bob doesn’t do well in maths. B: You’re right. And he often forgets to do his homework. A: I think he should get some help from his friend Jack. Jack is hard-working and good at maths. 5. What animal does Lily think is the most beautiful? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The cheetah. B. The giraffe. C. The butterfly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, what is the largest animal in the world? B: It’s the blue whale and it’s also the heaviest. A: Which animal runs the fastest? B: The cheetah. And I think it’s the most beautiful animal in the world. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why doesn’t Tom want to do cleaning at first? A. Because Peter invites him to play outside. B. Because he thinks his dad will do it. C. Because he has to go to Peter’s birthday party. 7. What does Mary want Tom to do first? A. Sweep the floor and cook. B. Clean the bathroom and water plants. C. Wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Come on, Tom. It’s time to do some cleaning. M: Mary, I don’t have time to do it. I have to go to Peter’s birthday party. W: If Dad comes back and finds the house is dirty, he will be really angry. M: Well, I will do it right now. But what shall I do first? W: Wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Ted doing? A. Reading some news. B. Drawing a tiger. C. Borrowing a book. 9. Where does Ms Rice probably work? A. In the zoo. B. In an office. C. In the library. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Ted, what are you doing? B: I’m reading some news about south China tigers. There used to be thousands of them, now their population is down to just a few hundred. A: Really? People should do something to protect them. B: Yes, I’ll write an article to tell people not to hunt south China tigers. A: That’s good. Do you need my help? B: Yes, Rita, could you please go to the library to ask Mr. Rice for a book about tigers. A: Sure. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is Alice? A. 16. B. 14. C. 12. 11. What does Gina like to do in her spare time? A. Read books. B. Take photos. C. Play tennis. 12. Why can Alice and Gina be friends? A. They have similar personalities. B. They believe in each other. C. They have the same interests. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Alice. My best friend is Gina. She is sixteen years old. She is 2-years-older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were kids. Gina is helpful when her friends meet problems she always lends them a hand. In her spare time she often reads different kinds of books. She reads more books than me but I play tennis much better than her. What’s more? I am outgoing and enjoy telling jokes. Gina however is serious and quiet. We believe in each other so we are good friends. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A happy family. C. An ancient palace. 14. What is the possible relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 15. What does the girl say about China? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s an old country. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where do we want to go on holiday this summer? B: You are kidding. Mom and dad always decide where we will go. A: I know. But they always ask us where we want to go and we always say that we don’t care or something like that. B: That is because we never believe that they would go where we want to go. B: Well, let’s make a plan. We can try to talk them into it. B: Sounds like a wonderful idea. A: Then where do you want to go? B: I’d like to go to China. I’d like to see the Forbidden City, the greatest palace in the world. A: It’s a good idea. I’d like to go to China, too. B: I know China has a long history. There are many interesting cities. A: It’s an amazing country. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Friendship Importance Good friends bring us ____16____ and help us when we are in need. The International Day of Friendship On ____17____ 30th every year. Advice ·Be ____18____, so our friends can believe in us. ·____19____ carefully when our friends talk. ·Share our toys, ____20____ and experiences. ·Care about our friends’ needs and be there for them. 【答案】16. happiness 17. July 18. honest 19. Listen 20. opinions 【解析】 【原文】Friendship is important in our life. Good friends bring us happiness and help us when we are in need. Studies show that people with more than three close friends are often happier and healthier and body in mind. The international day of friendship is on July 30th every year. It is to bring people from different cultures together. To keep a good friendship we should be honest so our friends can believe in us. We should listen carefully when they talk and show that we care about their feelings. Sharing our toys, opinions and experiences can make the friendship closer. We should also care about our friends needs and be there for them when they need problems. Following the advice helps us keep our friendship strong. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Having a chore chart (图表) is a great idea. Since children are at different ages, you need to make sure that you have a chore chart with age-appropriate (适龄的) activities for them. The following are some chores for different ages. Chores for young children aged 6 and below In this age group, the chores should be simple. They can: ★Sweep ★Clean the mirrors ★Feed the pets ★Put away the clean clothes ★Set the table before meals Chores for children aged 7-9 In this age group, your kids can start to help out a little bit more. They can: ▲Wash clothes ▲Take out the rubbish ▲Water the plants ▲Put away the dishes ▲Pull weeds (杂) outside in the yard Chores for children aged 10 and above In this age group, they can do a lot of chores. These chores may be a little difficult. They can: ◆Clean the bedroom ◆Clean the bathroom ◆Wash the car ◆Help mow the lawn (修剪草坪) if safe ◆Take everything out of the fridge and clean it up 21. Whom is the text written for? A. Scientists. B. Doctors. C. Students. D. Parents. 22. Amy is five years old. Which of the following can she do according to the text? A. B. C. D. 23. How many kinds of chores for children aged 7-9 are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 24. Which chore for children aged 10 and above is NOT mentioned? A. Cleaning bedrooms. B. Cleaning bathrooms. C. Washing cars. D. Watering plants. 25. What can we know from the text? A. The writer doesn’t think young children need to do the chores. B. If Tom is eight years old, he can help mow the lawn. C. Children should do the proper housework according to their age. D. If children are over ten years old, they should do some easy chores. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了针对6岁及以下、7-9岁、10岁及以上三个年龄段孩子的适龄家务内容，说明应根据孩子的年龄安排合适的家务，为家长给孩子布置家务提供参考。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Since children are at different ages, you need to make sure that you have a chore chart with age-appropriate activities for them.”，文章围绕给孩子安排适龄家务展开，面向的是需要为孩子安排家务的家长，可推知本文的写作对象是父母。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Chores for young children aged 6 and below”部分的“Put away the clean clothes”，五岁的Amy属于6岁及以下年龄段，可以做收拾干净衣服这类家务，图1呈现的是叠放干净衣服的场景，符合该年龄段的家务要求。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Chores for children aged 7-9”部分的“▲Wash clothes ▲Take out the rubbish ▲Water the plants ▲Put away the dishes ▲Pull weeds outside in the yard”，可知该年龄段的家务共提到五种。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Chores for children aged 10 and above”部分的“◆Clean the bedroom ◆Clean the bathroom ◆Wash the car ◆Help mow the lawn if safe ◆Take everything out of the fridge and clean it up”，可知该年龄段的家务中未提及Watering plants。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Since children are at different ages, you need to make sure that you have a chore chart with age-appropriate activities for them.”，可知孩子应当根据年龄做合适的家务。 B Once in Hebei, two different families each adopted (领养) a twin girl when the girls were just ten days old. The girls grew up in the same city. However, for seventeen years, they didn’t know each other. Then, one day, one of them heard from a classmate that a girl working at a clothing store looked exactly like her. She decided to go to have a look. The first time she saw the girl’s face, she felt close to her. After talking, the girls discovered that they shared the same birthday and had the same taste in food. They even had the same voice. Soon, they became best friends and talked about everything. However, their adoptive (收养的) families both kept the truth secret (秘密的) from them. After being best friends for 14 months, the girls finally learned the truth from their families: they were twin sisters! To decide who should be the elder sister, they played a game of rock-paper-scissors. Later, they learned that the game’s result was exactly the same as their actual birth order. ▲ The sisters each bought an apartment in the same neighbourhood without planning it. And their 13-year-old children even ended up in the same class! Now, the sisters sometimes attend school meetings, and their children’s teacher finds it hard to tell one from the other. Twenty years after their reunion (团聚), the sisters still feel thankful for finding each other. In 2025, they shared a message online, “Let’s look forward to the next twenty years together.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. The girls first found out about each other when ________. A. one of them saw an online post B. their families told them the truth C. they met in their children’s classroom D. a classmate told one of them about the other 27. What did the girls discover from their first talk? ①They had adoptive parents. ②Their voices were the same. ③They had the same birthday. ④Their tastes in food were the same. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. How did the girls decide who was older? A. By playing a game. B. By asking their children to decide. C. By comparing their heights. D. By asking their adoptive parents to choose. 29. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. It was very strange. B. More surprises followed. C. The families were surprised. D. They decided to live together. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. The sisters knew they were twins from the beginning. B. The sisters plan to move into the same apartment. C. The sisters dislike their adoptive parents. D. The sisters will stay close in the future. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了河北一对双胞胎女孩自幼被不同家庭领养，十七年后偶然相识并成为好友，最终得知真相后依然保持亲密关系的感人故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“one of them heard from a classmate that a girl working at a clothing store looked exactly like her”可知，其中一个女孩是从同学那里得知另一个女孩的存在，从而发现了彼此。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After talking, the girls discovered that they shared the same birthday and had the same taste in food. They even had the same voice”可知，她们在第一次谈话中发现了相同的生日、食物口味和声音，对应选项中的②③④。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To decide who should be the elder sister, they played a game of rock-paper-scissors”可知，她们通过玩石头剪刀布的游戏来决定谁是姐姐。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The sisters each bought an apartment in the same neighbourhood without planning it. And their 13-year-old children even ended up in the same class”可知，本段主要讲述她们之间更多的巧合与惊喜，此处应填入承上启下的句子表明后续还有更多惊喜。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Let’s look forward to the next twenty years together”可知，姐妹俩对未来充满期待，表明她们未来也会一直保持亲密关系。 C Long ago, when God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. The God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down to make sure it stays in one place. What’s the tree? It’s the baobab tree, also called the monkey bread tree, bottle tree or others. The baobab tree is a strange-looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “bottle tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like trunks (树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later, the flowers can turn into fruits. The baobab tree is called “the tree of life”, because it can live for more than 1,000 years. In the dry land, the baobab tree can take in and hold 1,000 gallons of water. Thirsty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread, is good to eat. The leaves of the baobab tree are a kind of medicine. People can use the bark (树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a baobab tree gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree; some people could hardly live without it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By singing a song. D. By giving an example. 32. Which of the following pictures is the baobab tree during the dry season? A. B. C. D. 33. Which word is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 3? A. dirty B. modern C. empty D. useful 34. The following sentences are right except ________. A. the baobab tree has many names B. flowers of the baobab tree come out in the rainy season C. the oldest baobab tree is less than 1,000 years old D. the leaves of the baobab tree are good medicine 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. God and the Baobab Tree. B. What Is the Baobab Tree Like in a Year. C. The Baobab Tree’s Trunk, Leaves and Fruits. D. A Special Tree-The Baobab Tree. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了猴面包树的多个别名、外形特点、不同季节的生长状态，以及储水、食用、药用、居住等多种用途，说明了它被称为“生命之树”的原因，展现了这种树的独特性与实用价值。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“Long ago, when God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. Then the God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down to make sure it stays in one place.”可知，作者在文章开篇讲述了上帝种树的传说故事，以此引出说明对象猴面包树，因此作者以讲故事的方式开启文章。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段“During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like trunks sticking up in the air.”可知，猴面包树在旱季没有叶片，仅剩下粗壮树干和光秃秃的枝条，对应图片A的形态。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks.”可知，年老的猴面包树树干可以容纳很多人，人们还能在内部建造房屋，说明树干内部是空的，因此hollow与empty的含义最接近。 【34题详解】 根据文章第三段“it can live for more than 1,000 years”可知，猴面包树的寿命可以超过1000年，因此“最古老的猴面包树不足1000岁”的表述错误。 【35题详解】 全文围绕猴面包树展开，介绍了它的名称、外形特征、生长习性和多种用途，全面展现了这种树的独特性，“A Special Tree-The Baobab Tree”能够概括全文核心内容，适合作为文章标题。 D I have been in Beijing with my family for 6 days. ____36____ They are Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Bird’s Nest, and so on. We learned a lot about the history of our country. Today was the last day we stayed in Beijing. Just as the saying goes, “____37____” And also because the Great Wall is a symbol of China’s long history and culture, we decided to pay a visit there. As soon as I arrived there, I was filled with awe (惊叹). ____38____ After climbing for one hour, my legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. But even my little brother told me to keep going, so I went on. ____39____ It was difficult. However, every step was worth (值得) it. Along the way, I met many people from different parts of the world. As we climbed higher and higher, the view became more and more wonderful. I could see the endless mountains stretching (延伸) far away, and the blue sky seemed so close. Finally, we got to a high point (点). ____40____ I was so glad that I didn’t give up my climbing of the Great Wall. This experience will stay in my mind forever. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Standing there, I felt excited. B. We visited many places of interest. C. I used my hands to help me climb. D. The Great Wall runs like a big dragon across the mountains. E. If you don’t get to the Great Wall, you are not a true man. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要记录了作者与家人在北京为期六天的旅行，重点讲述了最后一天游览长城的经历，包括攀登过程中的艰辛、沿途的风景以及最终登顶后的激动心情。 【36题详解】 空格前提到“I have been in Beijing with my family for 6 days.”，空格后列举了“Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Bird's Nest, and so on.”，选项B“We visited many places of interest.”意为“我们参观了许多名胜古迹”，起到了承上启下的作用，与后文列举的具体景点形成总分关系，适合作本空答案。 【37题详解】 空格前提到“Just as the saying goes,”引出中国的一句俗语，空格后提到“And also because the Great Wall is a symbol of China's long history and culture, we decided to pay a visit there.”，选项E“If you don’t get to the Great Wall, you are not a true man.”意为“不到长城非好汉”，正是符合语境的俗语，与后文决定去参观长城形成逻辑关联，适合作本空答案。 【38题详解】 空格前提到“As soon as I arrived there, I was filled with awe.”，选项D“The Great Wall runs like a big dragon across the mountains.”意为“长城像一条巨龙横跨群山”，生动地描写了长城壮观的景象，解释了作者为什么“充满惊叹”，与上文形成因果关联，衔接自然。 【39题详解】 空格前提到“After climbing for one hour, my legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. But even my little brother told me to keep going, so I went on.”，选项C“I used my hands to help me climb.”意为“我用双手帮助自己攀爬”，具体描写了攀登过程中的艰难动作，与后文“It was difficult.”形成呼应，适合作本空答案。 【40题详解】 空格前提到“Finally, we got to a high point.”，空格后提到“I was so glad that I didn’t give up my climbing of the Great Wall.”，选项A“Standing there, I felt excited.”意为“站在那里，我感到很兴奋”，描写了登顶后的激动心情，与后文“很高兴没有放弃”的情感形成呼应，衔接自然。 三、选材新风向 体美劳教育完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 During the holiday, I visited my grandparents in the ____41____. Hearing Grandma was always busy with farm work, I decided to stay overnight. The thought of experiencing farm life made me really excited. So, I could ____42____ sleep that night. “Sweetie, time to ____43____,” Grandma’s voice woke me up. I looked at my mobile phone and was ____44____ to find it was only 5:30 am! “Grandma, why so early?” I asked. “Because now is the best time to ____45____ the eggs,” she explained. The morning air was fresh. But when we walked ____46____ the chicken house, a strong smell (气味) came out. I held my ____47____ and followed Grandma closely. She opened a small window and ____48____ me, “Be quick but careful. Don’t make the hens afraid.” I saw a hen sitting on two large eggs. Her beak (喙) looked a little ____49____ and scary. I took a deep breath and slowly held out ____50____ hand. Suddenly, the hen stood up! I let out a small cry but ____51____ picked up the eggs. The eggs felt ____52____ in my hands-so different from the cold ones from the fridge (冰箱). After that, Grandma ____53____ me to the fields. We watered the vegetables and picked some fresh cucumbers. ____54____ working under the sun was tiring, I really enjoyed the time with Grandma. By dinner time, I was already asleep on the sofa. When I finally sat down to enjoy the meal, I first ____55____ that every dish came from hard work. That day, I not only helped on the farm but also learned to respect the hard work that brings us food. 41. A. countryside B. tower C. station D. town 42. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. never 43. A. hang out B. sit down C. get up D. turn around 44. A. afraid B. bored C. excited D. surprised 45. A. buy B. cook C. collect D. feed 46. A. during B. among C. towards D. against 47. A. breath B. voice C. eyes D. ears 48. A. saved B. forgot C. respected D. reminded 49. A. friendly B. comfortable C. strange D. fantastic 50. A. its B. my C. her D. their 51. A. happily B. quietly C. quickly D. probably 52. A. warm B. heavy C. wet D. soft 53. A. set B. agreed C. taught D. guided 54. A. If B. When C. Although D. Once 55. A. decided B. realized C. guessed D. promised 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者假期在乡下帮爷爷奶奶干农活的经历，从收鸡蛋、浇菜到一起享用饭菜，体会到劳动的辛苦与乐趣，也更加热爱乡村生活。 【41题详解】 句意：假期期间，我去乡下看望祖父母。 根据后文“farm work”及祖父母居住场景，可知是在乡下，countryside“乡下”符合。其他选项与农活场景不符。 【42题详解】 句意：所以我那天晚上几乎睡不着。 根据前文“excited”，可知因激动几乎无法入睡，hardly“几乎不”符合。其他选项无法体现兴奋导致的失眠状态。 【43题详解】 句意：宝贝，该起床了。 根据后文“woke me up”及时间 5:30，可知是叫起床，get up“起床”符合。其他选项不符合早晨叫醒的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我看了看我的手机，惊讶地发现才早上5:30。 根据“only 5:30 am”可知时间过早，让人感到意外，surprised“惊讶的”符合。其他选项无法体现对时间的反应。 【45题详解】 句意：因为现在是收集鸡蛋的最佳时间。 根据后文去鸡舍取蛋的动作，可知是收集鸡蛋，collect“收集”符合。其他选项不符合去鸡舍的目的。 【46题详解】 句意：但当我们走向鸡舍时，一股浓烈的气味扑鼻而来。 根据“walked... the chicken house”表示走向某地的方向，towards“朝向”符合。其他选项不表示移动方向。 【47题详解】 句意：我屏住呼吸，紧紧地跟着奶奶。 根据前文“strong smell”，可知要屏住呼吸，breath“呼吸”符合。其他选项与气味无关。 【48题详解】 句意：她打开一个小窗口，提醒我。 根据后文奶奶说的话“Be quick but careful”，可知是在提醒，reminded“提醒”符合。其他选项不符合说话的场景。 【49题详解】 句意：它的喙看起来有点奇怪且吓人。 根据并列词“scary”，可知此处应填负面或中性词，strange“奇怪的”符合。其他选项均为褒义，与scary矛盾。 【50题详解】 句意：我深吸一口气，缓缓伸出手。 根据主语I，可知是伸出“我的”手，my符合。其他选项人称不符。 【51题详解】 句意：我轻轻叫了一声，但很快就捡起了鸡蛋。 根据“hen stood up”，可知需动作快以防意外，quickly“迅速地”符合。其他选项无法体现紧迫感。 【52题详解】 句意：鸡蛋在我手中感觉很温暖——与冰箱里冰冷的鸡蛋截然不同。 根据后文“different from the cold ones”，可知是温暖的，warm“温暖的”符合。其他选项无法与冷形成对比。 【53题详解】 句意：之后，奶奶带我去了田地。 根据“to the fields”表示带领去某地，guided“引导/带领”符合。taught 后常接技能，不接地点方向。 【54题详解】 句意：虽然在阳光下工作很累，但我非常享受和奶奶在一起的时光。 前后句意存在转折关系（累但享受），Although“虽然”符合。其他选项不表示转折。 【55题详解】 句意：我首先意识到每道菜都来自辛勤劳动。 根据后文“learned to respect”，可知是内心领悟，realized“意识到”符合。其他选项不符合感悟的语境。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 write he lucky leave place arrive busy freshly smell dead My name is Emily Carter. As a ____56____, I often find inspiration (灵感) in some little things. Last weekend, I returned home from work. The moment I walked inside, a ____57____ cooked apple pie greeted me. It ____58____ so good that I couldn’t wait to eat it. It made me realize how much I loved being home. Home is the warmest ____59____ in the world. My mum was ____60____ preparing dinner, and the house was filled with the sounds of cooking. My dad was in the garden, taking care of ____61____ plants. He just removed some ____62____ flowers. He planned to plant some new roses. Later that evening, my friend, Sarah, called to invite me to her birthday party. The ____63____ of the call made me excited but also a little worried. I realized I didn’t want to ____64____ the comfort of my home, even for a few hours. That night, as I lay in bed, I thought about how ____65____ I was to have such a loving and welcoming home. Home truly is where the heart is. 【答案】56. writer 57. freshly 58. smelt##smelled 59. place 60. busy 61. his 62. dead 63. arrival 64. leave 65. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作家Emily下班回家，感受到家里温暖美好的氛围，接到朋友生日派对邀请时，舍不得离开温馨的家，感慨拥有这样温暖的家十分幸运。 【56题详解】 句意：作为一名作家，我常常在一些小事里寻找灵感。根据a后面接单数名词。根据备选词可知，此处用write的名词形式writer来表示“作家”，因此填writer。 【57题详解】 句意：我一走进屋里，一块刚出炉的苹果派扑面而来。此处副词修饰形容词cooked。根据备选词可知，此处用freshly来表示“刚刚，新近”，因此填freshly。 【58题详解】 句意：它闻起来很香，我迫不及待想要品尝它。全文时态为一般过去时。根据备选词可知，此处用smell的过去式smelt/smelled来表示“闻起来”，因此填smelt/smelled。 【59题详解】 句意：家是世界上最温暖的地方。根据“the warmest”后面接单数名词。根据备选词可知，此处用place来表示“地方”，因此填place。 【60题详解】 句意：妈妈正忙着准备晚饭，屋子里满是做饭的声响。根据固定搭配be busy doing sth.（忙于做某事）。根据备选词可知，此处用busy来表示“忙碌的”，因此填busy。 【61题详解】 句意：爸爸在花园里照料他的植物。根据后面名词plants可知，此处用形容词性物主代词。根据备选词可知，此处用he的形容词性物主代词his来表示“他的”，因此填his。 【62题详解】 句意：他刚清理掉一些枯萎的花。根据后面名词flowers可知，此处用形容词修饰名词。根据备选词可知，此处用dead来表示“枯萎的，死去的”，因此填dead。 【63题详解】 句意：接到这个电话让我兴奋，同时也有点担忧。根据the后面接名词。根据备选词可知，此处用arrive的名词形式arrival来表示“到来，抵达”，因此填arrival。 【64题详解】 句意：我意识到，哪怕只是几个小时，我也不想离开舒适的家。根据want to do sth.（想要做某事），to后接动词原形。根据备选词可知，此处用leave来表示“离开”，因此填leave。 【65题详解】 句意：那天晚上躺在床上，我想到自己能拥有这样一个充满爱、让人安心的家，是多么幸运。根据how后面接形容词。根据备选词可知，此处用lucky来表示“幸运的”，因此填lucky。 第二节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What does home mean to you? Home is not just a building. ____66____ is a place where we feel safe, loved, and happy. Different people have different ideas about home. For some, it is ____67____ apartment in a busy city, while for others, it may be a quiet house in the countryside. Amy lives in a tall building with her parents. She loves her home because there ____68____ a beautiful lake near her house and she can see it from her window. Every evening, her family eats dinner together and talks about their day. Jack’s home is a small wooden house near a river. He enjoys fishing ____69____ his father on weekends. His mother often makes biscuits, making the house full of sweet smell and warmth. No matter ____70____ kind of home we have, the most important is the people inside it. East or west, home is best. 【答案】66. It 67. an 68. is 69. with 70. what 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同人对“家”的理解不同，但家最重要的意义在于里面的家人。 【66题详解】 句意：家不仅仅是一栋建筑，它是一个让我们感到安全、被爱和幸福的地方。此处作主语，指代“家”，需填代词“It”，注意首字母大写。 【67题详解】 句意：对某些人来说，它是繁忙城市中的一间公寓。此处表示“一间”，空格后“apartment”以元音音素开头，需填不定冠词“an”。 【68题详解】 句意：她爱她的家，因为她家附近有一个美丽的湖。“there be”句型表示“存在/有”，主语“a beautiful lake”为单数，由“loves”可知句子为一般现在时，需填“is”。 【69题详解】 句意：他喜欢周末和爸爸一起钓鱼。表示“和……一起”，需填介词“with”。 【70题详解】 句意：无论我们拥有什么样的家，最重要的是里面的人。此处是“No matter + 疑问词”引导的让步状语从句，修饰名词“kind”，表示“无论什么”，故填“what”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Lei and Xiao Ya meet in the square of the community.) A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn’t you come to the picnic (野餐) yesterday? B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. He lives in a beautiful village. A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name! ________________71________________? B: He’s good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. We’re getting on well with each other. A: That sounds great.________________72________________? B: No. He is taller than me. A: Can I meet him when he comes next time? B: ________________73________________. My friend is your friend. A: By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals. I hear there is a new cheetah in the zoo. ________________74________________? B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A: ________________75________________. Let’s go there by bike. 【答案】71. What is he like? 72. Is he as tall as you? 73. Of course/Sure/Certainly. 74. Would you like to come with us/Would you like to join us? 75. I hope so/I agree with you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是李磊和小雅在社区广场相遇时的对话，主要围绕李磊的笔友邱天的情况以及两人计划去野生动物园参观展开。 【71题详解】 B在后续回答中详细介绍了Qiu Tian的性格、品行和学习情况，说明A此处是在询问Qiu Tian的为人与日常表现，故填入“What is he like?”衔接下文对人物的描述。 【72题详解】 B给出否定回答后补充“他比我高”，说明A的问题是围绕两人的身高对比展开，故填入“Is he as tall as you?”引出后续的身高说明。 【73题详解】 A提出下次Qiu Tian来的时候想认识他，B后续补充“我的朋友就是你的朋友”，说明B爽快同意了这个请求，故填入“Of course/Sure/Certainly.”给出肯定答复。 【74题详解】 B用“Yes, I’d love to.”回应，说明A此处是向B发出一同去野生动物园的邀约，故填入“Would you like to come with us/Would you like to join us?”明确出行邀请。 【75题详解】 B表示很乐意一起去动物园，A后续提议骑车前往，说明A此处是对这次出行计划表示认可赞同，故填入“I hope so/I agree with you.”承接双方达成的出行共识。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 为促进中外学生间的学习和交流，你校与英国一所学校联合开展了题为“My experience of doing housework”的征文活动。请根据以下图示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 What housework do you usually do? Tell an experience of doing housework. What did you learn from it? 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含图示中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My experience of doing housework Do you like doing housework? I like helping my parents do housework when I am free. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My experience of doing housework Do you like doing housework? I like helping my parents do housework when I am free. I often help clean our rooms, wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. Last Saturday, I got up early to prepare breakfast for my parents. I cooked three eggs and some noodles. My parents enjoyed the meal happily. With the help of the washing machine, I washed all the clothes. I hung them up. To be honest, doing housework makes me very tired, but I feel happy. I also come to understand my parents’ great love for me by doing housework. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：通常做的家务，讲述一次做家务的经历，从中学到了什么 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：表明自己喜欢帮父母做家务，并说明所做的家务 第二段：具体讲述一次经历 第三段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：平时通常做的家务 具体家务：clean our rooms/wash the dishes/take out the rubbish/wash the clothes/do the laundry/cook meals/prepare breakfast等 要点二：讲述一次做家务的经历 时间：Last Saturday/one weekend/last Sunday morning等 具体活动：got up early/cooked three eggs and some noodles/made breakfast for my parents等 父母反应：enjoyed the meal happily/were surprised and happy等 要点三：感悟 身体感受：makes me very tired/but I feel happy/feel proud/feel exhausted等 精神收获：come to understand my parents’ great love for me/realize how hard my parents work/learn to be independent/learn to show love to parents等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中综合过关验收卷第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what's your hometown famous for tony? Sweet honey, so I think these play the most important role in my hometown. What's your hometown famous . for tony? Sweet tony, so I think these play the most important role in my hometown. Two, do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow . or light blue? I think pink is the best. Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow . or light blue? M, I think pink is the best. Three, what's your plan for this summer vacation time fee? I planned to . go to the countryside to stay with my grandparents. The air there is fresher and cooler. The net in the city. What about you? Leave sway. I will go to the beach in ching. What's your plan for this summer vacation? Tang fy, I planned . to go to the countryside to stay with my grandparents. The air there is pressure and cooler, the net in the city. What about you leave sway? I will . go to the beach in chengdu. For i'm afraid bob doesn't do well in maths. you're right. And he often forgets to do his homework. I think he should get some help from his friend jack. Jack is hard working and good at math. I'm afraid bob doesn't do well in maths. You're right. And he often forgets to do his homework. I think he should get some help from his friend jack. Jack is hard working and good at maths. Five, lily. what is the . largest animal in the world? It's the blue whale, and it's also the heaviest. Which animal runs the fastest? The cheder. And I think it's the most beautiful animal in the world. Lily, what is the largest animal in the world? It's the blue whale and it's also the heaviest st. Which animal runs . the fastest? The cheat. And I think it's the most beautiful animal in the world. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Come on, tom, it's time to do some cleaning. mary. I don't have time to do IT. I have to go to Peter's birthday party. If dad comes back and finds the house dirty, he will be really angry. Well, I will do IT right now, but what shall I do? First. wash the dishes and take . out the rubbish, okay? Come on, tom, it's time to do some cleaning. mary. I don't have time to do IT. I have to go to Peter's birthday party. If dad comes back and finds the house dirty, he will be really angry. Well, I will do IT right now, but what shall I do? First. wash the dishes and take out . the rubbish, okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, ted, what are you doing? I'm reading some news about self. China tigers. There used to be thousands of them. Now their population is down to just a few hundred. Really, people should do something to . protect them. Yes, i'll write an article to tell people not to hunt south china tigers. That's good. Do you need my help? yes. Reader, could you please go to the library to ask miss rice for a book about tigers? sure. Hello, ted. What are you doing? I'm reading some . news about self. China tigers. There used to be thousands of them. Now their population is down to just a few hundred. Really, people should do something to . protect them. Yes, i'll write an article to tell people not to hunt south china tigers. That's good. Do you need . my help? Yes, reader, could you please go to the library to ask miss rice for a book about tigers? sure. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm Alice. My best friend is gina. SHE is sixteen years old. He is two years older than me. We live in the same town, and we began to know each other when we were kids. Gene is helpful. When her friends meet problems, SHE always lends them a hand in her spare time. He often reads different kinds of books. SHE reads more books than me, but I played tennis much Better than her. What's more, I am outgoing and enjoy telling jokes. Gina, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I'm Alice. My best friend is gina. SHE is sixteen years old. He is two years older than me. We live in the same town, and we began to know each other when we were kids. Jean is helpful. When her friends meet problems, SHE always lends them a hand in her spare time. SHE old fan reads different kinds of books. SHE reads more books than me, but I play tennis much Better than her. What's more, I am outgoing and enjoy telling jokes. Gina, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are . good friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Where do we want to go on holiday . this summer? You are kidding. Mom and dad always decide where we will go. I know, but they always ask us where we want to go, and we always say that we don't care or something like that. That is . because we never believe that they will go where we want to go. Well, let's make a plan. We can try to talk them into . IT sounds like a wonderful idea. Then where do you want to go? I'd like to go to china. I'd like to see the forbidden city, the greatest palace in the world. It's a good idea. I'd like to go to china too. I know china has a long history. There are many interesting cities. It's an amazing country. Where do we want to go on holiday . this summer? You are kidding. Mom and dad always decide where we will go. I know, but they always ask us where we want to go, and we always say that we don't care or something like that. That is because we never believe that they will go where we want to go. Well, let's make a plan. We can try to talk them into . IT sounds like a wonderful idea. Then where do you want to go? I'd like to go to china. I'd like to see the forbidden city, the greatest palaces in the world. It's a good idea. I'd like to go to china too. I know china has a long history. There are many interesting cities. It's an amazing country. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Friendship is important in our life. Good friends bring us happiness and help us when we are in need. Studies show that people with more than three close friends are often happy and healthy or in body in mind. The international day of friendship is on july thirty of every year. IT is to bring people from different cultures together to keep a good friendship. We should be honest so our friends can believe in us. We should listen carefully when they talk and show that we care about their feelings. Sharing our toys, opinions and experiences can make the friendship closer. We should also care about our friend's needs and be there for them when they need problems. Following the advice helps us keep our friendship strong. Friendship is important in our life. Good friends bring us happiness and help us when we are in need. Studies show that people with more than three close friends are often happier and healthier in body and mind. The international day of friendship is on july thirty, oh, every year. IT is to bring people from different cultures together to keep a good friendship. We should be honest so our friends can believe in us. We should listen carefully when they talk and show that we care about their feelings. Sharing our toys, opinions and experiences can make the friendship closer. We should also care about our friend's needs and be there for them when they meet problems. Following the advice helps us keep our friendship strong. 听力考试到此结束。 2026-2027上学期八年级英语第一次学情调研 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beautiful flowers. B. Sweet honey. C. Delicious fruits. 2. What colour does the man choose to paint the bedroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Light blue. B. Yellow. C. Pink. 3. Where will Liu Xue go during the summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the mountains. B. To the countryside. C. To the beach. 4. What do we know about Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a hard-working boy. B. He often does his homework with others’ help. C. He often forgets to do his homework. 5. What animal does Lily think is the most beautiful? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The cheetah. B. The giraffe. C. The butterfly. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why doesn’t Tom want to do cleaning at first? A. Because Peter invites him to play outside. B. Because he thinks his dad will do it. C. Because he has to go to Peter’s birthday party. 7. What does Mary want Tom to do first? A. Sweep the floor and cook. B. Clean the bathroom and water plants. C. Wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Ted doing? A. Reading some news. B. Drawing a tiger. C. Borrowing a book. 9. Where does Ms Rice probably work? A. In the zoo. B. In an office. C. In the library. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is Alice? A. 16. B. 14. C. 12. 11. What does Gina like to do in her spare time? A. Read books. B. Take photos. C. Play tennis. 12. Why can Alice and Gina be friends? A. They have similar personalities. B. They believe in each other. C. They have the same interests. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A happy family. C. An ancient palace. 14. What is the possible relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 15. What does the girl say about China? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s an old country. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Friendship Importance Good friends bring us ____16____ and help us when we are in need. The International Day of Friendship On ____17____ 30th every year. Advice ·Be ____18____, so our friends can believe in us. ·____19____ carefully when our friends talk. ·Share our toys, ____20____ and experiences. ·Care about our friends’ needs and be there for them. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Having a chore chart (图表) is a great idea. Since children are at different ages, you need to make sure that you have a chore chart with age-appropriate (适龄的) activities for them. The following are some chores for different ages. Chores for young children aged 6 and below In this age group, the chores should be simple. They can: ★Sweep ★Clean the mirrors ★Feed the pets ★Put away the clean clothes ★Set the table before meals Chores for children aged 7-9 In this age group, your kids can start to help out a little bit more. They can: ▲Wash clothes ▲Take out the rubbish ▲Water the plants ▲Put away the dishes ▲Pull weeds (杂) outside in the yard Chores for children aged 10 and above In this age group, they can do a lot of chores. These chores may be a little difficult. They can: ◆Clean the bedroom ◆Clean the bathroom ◆Wash the car ◆Help mow the lawn (修剪草坪) if safe ◆Take everything out of the fridge and clean it up 21. Whom is the text written for? A. Scientists. B. Doctors. C. Students. D. Parents. 22. Amy is five years old. Which of the following can she do according to the text? A. B. C. D. 23. How many kinds of chores for children aged 7-9 are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 24. Which chore for children aged 10 and above is NOT mentioned? A. Cleaning bedrooms. B. Cleaning bathrooms. C. Washing cars. D. Watering plants. 25. What can we know from the text? A. The writer doesn’t think young children need to do the chores. B. If Tom is eight years old, he can help mow the lawn. C. Children should do the proper housework according to their age. D. If children are over ten years old, they should do some easy chores. B Once in Hebei, two different families each adopted (领养) a twin girl when the girls were just ten days old. The girls grew up in the same city. However, for seventeen years, they didn’t know each other. Then, one day, one of them heard from a classmate that a girl working at a clothing store looked exactly like her. She decided to go to have a look. The first time she saw the girl’s face, she felt close to her. After talking, the girls discovered that they shared the same birthday and had the same taste in food. They even had the same voice. Soon, they became best friends and talked about everything. However, their adoptive (收养的) families both kept the truth secret (秘密的) from them. After being best friends for 14 months, the girls finally learned the truth from their families: they were twin sisters! To decide who should be the elder sister, they played a game of rock-paper-scissors. Later, they learned that the game’s result was exactly the same as their actual birth order. ▲ The sisters each bought an apartment in the same neighbourhood without planning it. And their 13-year-old children even ended up in the same class! Now, the sisters sometimes attend school meetings, and their children’s teacher finds it hard to tell one from the other. Twenty years after their reunion (团聚), the sisters still feel thankful for finding each other. In 2025, they shared a message online, “Let’s look forward to the next twenty years together.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. The girls first found out about each other when ________. A. one of them saw an online post B. their families told them the truth C. they met in their children’s classroom D. a classmate told one of them about the other 27. What did the girls discover from their first talk? ①They had adoptive parents. ②Their voices were the same. ③They had the same birthday. ④Their tastes in food were the same. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. How did the girls decide who was older? A. By playing a game. B. By asking their children to decide. C. By comparing their heights. D. By asking their adoptive parents to choose. 29. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. It was very strange. B. More surprises followed. C. The families were surprised. D. They decided to live together. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. The sisters knew they were twins from the beginning. B. The sisters plan to move into the same apartment. C. The sisters dislike their adoptive parents. D. The sisters will stay close in the future. C Long ago, when God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. The God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down to make sure it stays in one place. What’s the tree? It’s the baobab tree, also called the monkey bread tree, bottle tree or others. The baobab tree is a strange-looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “bottle tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like trunks (树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later, the flowers can turn into fruits. The baobab tree is called “the tree of life”, because it can live for more than 1,000 years. In the dry land, the baobab tree can take in and hold 1,000 gallons of water. Thirsty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread, is good to eat. The leaves of the baobab tree are a kind of medicine. People can use the bark (树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a baobab tree gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree; some people could hardly live without it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By singing a song. D. By giving an example. 32. Which of the following pictures is the baobab tree during the dry season? A. B. C. D. 33. Which word is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 3? A. dirty B. modern C. empty D. useful 34. The following sentences are right except ________. A. the baobab tree has many names B. flowers of the baobab tree come out in the rainy season C. the oldest baobab tree is less than 1,000 years old D. the leaves of the baobab tree are good medicine 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. God and the Baobab Tree. B. What Is the Baobab Tree Like in a Year. C. The Baobab Tree’s Trunk, Leaves and Fruits. D. A Special Tree-The Baobab Tree. D I have been in Beijing with my family for 6 days. ____36____ They are Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Bird’s Nest, and so on. We learned a lot about the history of our country. Today was the last day we stayed in Beijing. Just as the saying goes, “____37____” And also because the Great Wall is a symbol of China’s long history and culture, we decided to pay a visit there. As soon as I arrived there, I was filled with awe (惊叹). ____38____ After climbing for one hour, my legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. But even my little brother told me to keep going, so I went on. ____39____ It was difficult. However, every step was worth (值得) it. Along the way, I met many people from different parts of the world. As we climbed higher and higher, the view became more and more wonderful. I could see the endless mountains stretching (延伸) far away, and the blue sky seemed so close. Finally, we got to a high point (点). ____40____ I was so glad that I didn’t give up my climbing of the Great Wall. This experience will stay in my mind forever. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Standing there, I felt excited. B. We visited many places of interest. C. I used my hands to help me climb. D. The Great Wall runs like a big dragon across the mountains. E. If you don’t get to the Great Wall, you are not a true man. 三、选材新风向 体美劳教育完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 During the holiday, I visited my grandparents in the ____41____. Hearing Grandma was always busy with farm work, I decided to stay overnight. The thought of experiencing farm life made me really excited. So, I could ____42____ sleep that night. “Sweetie, time to ____43____,” Grandma’s voice woke me up. I looked at my mobile phone and was ____44____ to find it was only 5:30 am! “Grandma, why so early?” I asked. “Because now is the best time to ____45____ the eggs,” she explained. The morning air was fresh. But when we walked ____46____ the chicken house, a strong smell (气味) came out. I held my ____47____ and followed Grandma closely. She opened a small window and ____48____ me, “Be quick but careful. Don’t make the hens afraid.” I saw a hen sitting on two large eggs. Her beak (喙) looked a little ____49____ and scary. I took a deep breath and slowly held out ____50____ hand. Suddenly, the hen stood up! I let out a small cry but ____51____ picked up the eggs. The eggs felt ____52____ in my hands-so different from the cold ones from the fridge (冰箱). After that, Grandma ____53____ me to the fields. We watered the vegetables and picked some fresh cucumbers. ____54____ working under the sun was tiring, I really enjoyed the time with Grandma. By dinner time, I was already asleep on the sofa. When I finally sat down to enjoy the meal, I first ____55____ that every dish came from hard work. That day, I not only helped on the farm but also learned to respect the hard work that brings us food. 41. A. countryside B. tower C. station D. town 42. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. never 43. A. hang out B. sit down C. get up D. turn around 44. A. afraid B. bored C. excited D. surprised 45. A. buy B. cook C. collect D. feed 46. A. during B. among C. towards D. against 47. A. breath B. voice C. eyes D. ears 48. A. saved B. forgot C. respected D. reminded 49. A. friendly B. comfortable C. strange D. fantastic 50. A. its B. my C. her D. their 51. A. happily B. quietly C. quickly D. probably 52. A. warm B. heavy C. wet D. soft 53. A. set B. agreed C. taught D. guided 54. A. If B. When C. Although D. Once 55. A. decided B. realized C. guessed D. promised 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 write he lucky leave place arrive busy freshly smell dead My name is Emily Carter. As a ____56____, I often find inspiration (灵感) in some little things. Last weekend, I returned home from work. The moment I walked inside, a ____57____ cooked apple pie greeted me. It ____58____ so good that I couldn’t wait to eat it. It made me realize how much I loved being home. Home is the warmest ____59____ in the world. My mum was ____60____ preparing dinner, and the house was filled with the sounds of cooking. My dad was in the garden, taking care of ____61____ plants. He just removed some ____62____ flowers. He planned to plant some new roses. Later that evening, my friend, Sarah, called to invite me to her birthday party. The ____63____ of the call made me excited but also a little worried. I realized I didn’t want to ____64____ the comfort of my home, even for a few hours. That night, as I lay in bed, I thought about how ____65____ I was to have such a loving and welcoming home. Home truly is where the heart is. 第二节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What does home mean to you? Home is not just a building. ____66____ is a place where we feel safe, loved, and happy. Different people have different ideas about home. For some, it is ____67____ apartment in a busy city, while for others, it may be a quiet house in the countryside. Amy lives in a tall building with her parents. She loves her home because there ____68____ a beautiful lake near her house and she can see it from her window. Every evening, her family eats dinner together and talks about their day. Jack’s home is a small wooden house near a river. He enjoys fishing ____69____ his father on weekends. His mother often makes biscuits, making the house full of sweet smell and warmth. No matter ____70____ kind of home we have, the most important is the people inside it. East or west, home is best. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Lei and Xiao Ya meet in the square of the community.) A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn’t you come to the picnic (野餐) yesterday? B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. He lives in a beautiful village. A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name! ________________71________________? B: He’s good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. We’re getting on well with each other. A: That sounds great.________________72________________? B: No. He is taller than me. A: Can I meet him when he comes next time? B: ________________73________________. My friend is your friend. A: By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals. I hear there is a new cheetah in the zoo. ________________74________________? B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A: ________________75________________. Let’s go there by bike. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 为促进中外学生间的学习和交流，你校与英国一所学校联合开展了题为“My experience of doing housework”的征文活动。请根据以下图示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 What housework do you usually do? Tell an experience of doing housework. What did you learn from it? 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含图示中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My experience of doing housework Do you like doing housework? I like helping my parents do housework when I am free. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $