广东广州中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月 阶段学情自测 英语试题

广州中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段性练习 九年级英语试卷 本试卷共9页，四大题，满分110分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名等信息；再用2B铅笔把相应信 总点涂黑。 2.选择题的答案用2B铅笔请技愿号填涂在答思卡上选择题答题区内。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上：不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔 和涂改液。 一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) One day,a Swiss inventor named George de Mestral was walking in the woods for a short hike with his dog.When he got home,he noticed many small seeds had stuck tightly to his thick wool pants.He was,so surprised 1 he wondered why pulling off them was difficult.He studied the seeds under a microscope and found each seed looked 2 under the microscope.Some hooks()on the seeds were small,and 3 were big.4 a great idea it was to get new inventions from naturel He shared this creative idea 5 a cloth designer in France.Working as a team,they spent months testing and 6 created a special "locking tape".It 7 attach different items tightly to matching hooks and soft loops. However,they struggled to find a proper name for the new creation.They hoped it would be simple and easy8.Finally,they named it Velcro."Vel"was from "velours",French for velvet,while"cro"9 from "crochet",meaning hook in French.Nowadays,this wonderful invention 10 by people around the world.This great idea makes a lasting difference to our daily lives. 1.A.f B.when C.that D.because 2.A.clearness B.clear C.clearly D.unclear 3.A.another B.other C.others D.the other 4 A.How B.Whether C.That D.What 5.A.on B.with C.in D.for 6.A.sucessfully B.succeed C.success D.successful 7.A.should B.could C.must D.would 8.A.to remember B.remembering C.remembers D.remembered 9.A.come B.comes C.came D.coming 10.A.uses D.used C.was used D.is used 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In China's old stories,Cangjie created Chinese characters.Cangjie was very 11,so Huangdi,the ancient leader,asked him to record all kinds of things.At that time,people kept information mainly by word of mouth.However,as more things needed to be recorded,Cangjie 第1页共9页 found the work became more and more 12.He hoped to find out a(n)13 to solve it. One day,Cangjie went hunting with other people.He found the 14 could find out the directions by telling different hoofprints of animals in the wild.This really excited him.A great idea came to his mind.If there were different symbols for different things,he would be able to 15 all the important things easily.Through hard work,he 16 created the first symbols for writing. Huangdi was 17 with his work.Everyone thanked Cangjie a lot and asked him to 18 these symbols to others.Slowly,Cangjie became proud of himself. One day when he was giving a lesson,an old man 19 a question."The symbols you made for the horse show four legs,while the symbols for cows don't show that.However,the symbol for fish has four legs."Hearing this,Cangjie realized he had 20 the symbols.From then on,he became much more careful with his work. 11.A.modest B.intelligent C.outgoing D.healthy :12.A.difficult B.interesting C.tiring D.surprising 13.A.way B.secret C.order D.object 14.A.leaders B.hunters C.visitors D.farmers 15.A.explain B.imagine C.remember D.compare 16.A.finally B.usually C.certainly D.suddenly 17.A.strict B.careful C.popular D.satisfied 18.A.record B.send C.teach D.copy 19.A.answered B.repeated C.checked D.raised 20.A.put up B.mixed up C.looked up D.picked up 三、阅读（共20小题；满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Families celebrate National Grandparents Day in many ways.Every year at this time,we hear from our readers sharing their stories to give thanks to and express love for their grandparents.Here is Cindy's story. My darling grandfather, I don't think I could ever find the words to describe your deep love for me.I'm writing to tell you how important you are to me. Grandpa,I couldn't imagine where I would be now without you and Grandma.Through all the difficulties,you two have been like a rock in my life and a peaceful island in a big and lonely ocean.You have given me power all the time. Seeing you two again was always like a homecoming.When I came to visit,your loving arms welcomed me and we had a wonderful time together.You have shown me that there are men who are A and patient.I remember,when I was a little girl,how you hugged me gently when I couldn't sleep.You always gave me personal advice and spoke kindly to me. 第2页共9页 You have shown me what a family man is,always giving the best to the family even when tired.You have also shown me a caring husband's love for his wife.I have never heard you treat Grandma disrespectfully. Grandpa,you gave me hope to believe that I could also be a responsible person.Thank you for your love and for being a role model to me. Your loving granddaughter, Cindy 21.Why is Cindy writing the letter? A.To share stories with her grandparents. D.To tell her grandparents she will visit them. C.To let her grandpa know how important he is D.To show her grandpa what kind of person she has become. 22.What does the underlined sentence"Through all the difficulties,you..."mean in the passage? A Her grandparents sailed the sea and climbed rocks with her. B.She can always depend on her grandparents. C.Her grandparents give her too much pressure. D.She is always welcome in her grandparents'home. 23.Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.caring B.smart C.concentrated D.strict 24.What can we learn about Cindy's grandpa from the passage? A.His wife always depends on him. B.He has a positive effect on Cindy C.He is good at dealing with family problems. D.He is caring and deeply loved by all children. 25.Where is the passage most likely from? A.Anewspaper. B.A diary. C.Apoem. D.A novel. B Born in 2006 in Hainan Province,Chen Xingrong suffered from autism when he was a baby.His parents were worried.His father,Chen Xunhu,gave up his job at a computer company and paid attention to the topic of autism.He began to travel to big cities,such as Beijing and Guangzhou,to learn more about autism.During the process,Chen Xunhu learnt how to talk properly with autistic people. In 2012,Chen Xunhu learnt from a doctor that swimming could help people with autism a lot. So he took the advice and decided to spend months leamning how to swim by watching videos and reading books.Then he taught his son to swim.He made a swing to help his son learn how to swim without water.At that time,Chen Xingrong's favourite activity was jumping onto the swing in the living room and dangling()around.Later,Chen Xunhu led his son to a swimming pool and let 第3页共9页 him feel the water. To his surprise,after three months,Chen Xunhu discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his breath under the water.And it greatly improved his confidence.And swimming soon became an important activity for the family.Chen Xunhu spent much time on his son's swimming lessons.A training schedule was hung on one wall of their home for Chen Xingrong to exercise every day. In October 2021,Chen Xunhu took his son and several other disabled athletes to take part in the 11th National Paralympic Games and the 8th Special Olympics in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.His son won five medals,including a gold medal.Chen Xunhu was ecstatic when he saw his son receive the medals proudly. As well as swimming,learning basic life skills is also an important part of life for people with autism.Chen Xingrong has learnt to buy food in the market in their neighbourhood.He also does voluntary work at supermarkets and fast-food restaurants.What's more,he has learnt how to communicate and get on well with others. 26.Why did Chen Xunhu set up a swing in the living room? A.To help his son relax at home. B.To make his house special and interesting. C.To help his son become interested in swinging. D.To help his son learn how to swim without water. 27.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Special ways to develop one's ability.B.Positive changes from regular exercise. C.The importance of becoming confident.D.Reasons for having swimming lessons. 28.What does the underlined word "ecstatic"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Smart and funny.B.Serious and strict.C.Patient and careful.D.Excited and cheerful. 29.What is the correct order for the following events? a.Father gave up his job. b.Father made a swing for his son. c.Son could control his breath in water. d.Son won five medals in Xi'an. e.Father learnt to swim by watching videos. Ae→a→b→c→dB.a→e→b→c>dC.a→b→e→c→d D.e→a→b→d→c 30.What is the main lesson of the passage? A.Do as the Romans do. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed. C.Where there is a will,there is a way. D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. C 1 Sitting through a family dinner,your uncle suddenly starts talking about different topics like an expert.But everything he knows is from TikTok.After exams,one classmate is sure to do well.But he ends up with far lower marks than expected.Sounds familiar?This kind of behavior is called the Dunning-Kruger effect. In 1995,a man named wheeler robbed a bank with lemon juice on his face.Ile believed it would make him not be seen,This inspired two psychologists(心理学家)David Dunning and 第4页共9页 Justin Kruger to do some experiments.They asked people to tell how well they did in certain tasks. The results showed people with poor skills often thought they did much better than they actually did. They failed to see their own shortcomings,which made them too confident. Later,people used a simple graph (to show this effect.It clearly tells us the link between our actual knowledge and our self-confidence.When we know very little about something, our confidence rises to quite a high point.We may even believe we know everything.Digging deeper,we begin to realize how difficult the topic truly is,and our confidence drops.At this point, we start questioning ourselves.Only when we keep learning can our ability and confidence rise in a healthy way. ④This is not just a psychological phenomenon(现象)for strangers or uncles at dinner一it is a mistake that everyone may easily fall into.Have you ever laughed at your classmates'mistakes without realizing your own?Have you ever turned a deaf ear to others'advice because you thought you knew better?Have you ever felt fully prepared,only to be shocked by the final result?If so, you are having it too. 6Dear graduates of 2026,as you are stepping into senior high and then a wider world, remember that real growth lies in the courage to be modest ()Always remember to learn,feel, and listen,and you will surely shine brighter in the years ahead. The Dunning Kruger Effect I知w:itALCl I thinkTknow廿 T Im stpi证 Isfait to anderstond How muoh you ronlty know 31.Which sentence might be said by the uncle in Paragraph 1? A."I'm not sure.You'd better go and ask a teacher about this." B."Oranges are good for the skin?Let's check more articles." C."This accident has many causes.I may not know the truth." D."This war would end fast if they just listened to me." 32.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The bank Wheeler robbed. B.The lemon juice on Wheeler's face. C.The story about the robbery. D.The experiment Wheeler took part in. 33.What do the experiments by Dunning and Kruger show? A.Most people can see their shortcomings more or less. B.Less skilled people often think highly of themselves. C.A person can tell how well he or she finishes a task. D.Confidence can make people achieve success. 34.Who is most likely to be at Point D in the graph? A.A student who is beating self-doubt step by step with hard work. 第5页共9页 B.A person who feels super confident after taking the first driving lesson. C.A math teacher who feels very lost in the beginning of his teaching. D.An experienced doctor who keeps learning for many years at work. 35.Which of the following can be put in the third box of the structure of the passage? Showing examples Explaining the effect Giving advice ②③ ④ ⑤ .Listing more results. B.Sharing scientific facts. C Connecting with readers, D Discussing different ideas. 第二节阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） Every family has special traditions,especially during holidays.Whether they're making cookies or walking around the neighborhood to enjoy colorful lights,these traditions can help you feel closer to the people you love.You can enjoy old traditions or create new ones together.36 Consider old traditions Think about the old traditions your family already has,and then write them down.For example,a shared tradition might be going to a library every week,or standing in front of your home every year for a family photo.You can also ask older adults what traditions they remember taking part in as children. Come up with new ideas Collect the thoughts you and your family may have for new traditions.37 The new traditions can be very simple.For example,you could discuss having a special picnic,going to a nice restaurant or seeing a show,or you could plan to round up relatives before dinner to play a family game of football. Get your relatives on board.38Think about those people who are in your family, whether it's a parent or grandparent.They can help you create the "guest list"for a family party, pick a date and time,and choose the setting.They can also help you invite relatives who may live far away. Create a keepsake(纪念品) Celebrating traditions is also a great way to create family memories.Consider taking photos while you're spending time together.Then you can show one in your house.39 Reflect(反思)on new traditions If you try a new tradition,take time to reflect on it.Did your family enjoy it?Is there anything you will do differently next time? 40 So it's also OK to change it in a way that works best for your family. A.Many families have members who love to organize and bring everyone together. B.That can remind your family all year long of the fun you had. C.Add those ideas to your list. 第6页共9页 D.The point of a tradition is to like it so much that you want to do it again. B.Here's how to get started. 四、项目式情境（共两节，满分20分) 第一节配对阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 校园英语节中，同学们学习了中国经典故事及其慈含的道理。请将下列情境与最恰当的 故事进行匹配。 41 A:Waiting by the Tree Stump(树桩) When danger came suddenly, most people felt scared and stood there,not People who stop working hard and only wait for knowing what to do.But Jack stayed calm, good luck often lose what they already have. thought of a new way,and acted fast to keep others safe. B.Kuang Heng Borrows Light 42 Amy took on hard work for her If you truly want to learn,you can always find a family.She did not talk about her own way.Hard work helps you get over difficulties problems and worked hard quietly.She and make progress. wanted no praise or reward.She just did her best for the people she loved. C The Legend of Hua Mulan 43 John did not try just once or give Love for your family may mean you give up up easily.He kept doing small things every things for them.Honor comes from doing your day.He believed if he kept trying for a long duty,not trying to get praise. time,even the hardest goal would come true in the end. D.Sima Guang Breaks the Vat ( Ben did not want to work hard. Being a hero is not about being strong.It is about He just waitea for good luck to come.He being smart,staying calm,and acting when thought success would come easily..But in others are too scared to move. the end,he got nothing. E.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains Lisa was poor and had no lamp to read at night.She found a smart way to get Keep trying and you can do great things.You do light and studied every evening.She kept not need big force.Small efforts day by day, working hard and knew a lot about many even over many years,can make it happen. things at last. 第二节回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答 题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 David,a famous scientist,has made several important medical discoveries.A reporter interviewed him asking why he was so much more creative than most people. David said that it all came from an experience when he was about four.He tried to take a bottle 第7页共9页 of milk from the fridge but it fell on the kitchen floor and the floor turned into a sea of milkl Thinking his mother would shout at him or punish him,David was worried.However,his mother said,"David,what a wonderful mess you have madel Well,the damage has already been done.Would you like to play in it for a few minutes before we clean it up?"Hearing this,David could hardly believe his ears. He then played in the milk.After a few minutes,his mother said,"You know,David,whenever you make a mess like this,in the end you have to clean it up.Now,which do you prefer to use,a sponge,a towel,or a mop?"He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the floor. His mother then said,"You have a failed experiment just now.Let's fill the bottle with water again and see if you can discover a way to take it successfully."David then learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands,he could take it without dropping it. This famous scientist learned that mistakes were just chances for learning something new.So are scientific experiments.Even if the experiment doesn't work,we can still learn something yaluable from it. 46.What happened when David tried to take milk from the fridge? 47.How might David feel when his mother let him play in the milk? 48.How did David leamn to carry a bottle full of water successfully in the end? 49.What kind of person do you think David's mother is? 50.What might be the reason for David's success? 五、写作（共11小题：满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 The great people in history have made a s_ contribution to the development of the world.These people are c_ as the heroes of all time.They h3 thought about personal comfort while devoting themselves to public causes.Instead,they always thought about studying science,creating works or fighting for people.T they have won respect from people all over the world.Some were scientists,while others were famous poets,who left plenty of wonderful poems for later generations.Everyone has their own judgment on these great people,but we all agree that their i 55 will last forever.Their achievements are still inspiring us today and we should learn from them to become better. 第二节语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） My parents always teach me the importance of honesty,which is the most important part of our 第8页共9页 family tradition.Last month;I accidentally broke my father's favorite vintage fountain pen while playing in the study.I was afraid that I would (punish),so I hid the broken pen in my drawer and didn't tell them the (true).After a few days of hesitation,I decided 58 (tell)my dad the whole story.To my surprise,he sat down with me and said that honesty is more important than anything else.He told me that everyone makes mistakes,-59 we should admit them.From then on,Ialways keep honest in everything I do.) great a difference my parents'words make to mel I will never forget them.This experience has taught me the deep meaning of responsibility,and I will always cherish this lesson in my heart. 第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 假如你们的外教Neil布置了一次小组演讲任务，话题是“The Great Minds I Admire”。 以下表格是你们小组的讨论结果，请你根据表格内容，用英语写一篇发言稿。 Group What he/she achieved Why you What you can learn Who members admire him/her from these people The first Chinese female discovered Tu Jim scientist to win a Nobel arteminisinin; Youyou Prize … Yuan … (请补充至少两点) Tina Father of Hybrid Rice Longping … 你 7 7 注意： 1.80-120词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear fellow students, I'm honored to share our group's ideas about the great minds we admire with you. 第9页共9页