Unit 8 Let's celebrate!（复习课件）英语新教材译林版七年级上册

译林版·七年级上（新教材） Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 单元复习 Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 复习目标 知识图谱 考点串讲 单元语法 主题写作 综合训练 CONTNETS 知识图谱 Fun Clubs 短语 动词 名词 形容词 poem，lady，gentleman ，peace ，tradition，symbol，meaning ， celebrate，remember，spread，hang，strike carry，climb，prepare 单词 lively，natural ，double 句型 2. Elders often give kids red packets to wish them good luck. 1. Onions are a symbol of good luck and health. get together，keep...away，a symbol of...，get over，wish for，get ready for，put up，wish sb good luck 语法 现在进行时 写作 节日 Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 考点串讲 译林版·七年级上册 考点串讲 核心词汇 1. 庆祝；颂扬                   2. 纪念；记住                   3. 使分散；传播                   4. 悬挂                   5. 敲，鸣，报时；撞击                   6. 拿，提，搬；携带                   7. 攀登，爬                   8. 预备（饭菜）；把……预备好                   9. 持续                   10. 速度竞赛，赛跑                   11. 诗，韵文                   12. 女士；淑女                   13. 先生；绅士                   14. 和平；平静                   15. 传统                   16. 象征；符号                   17. 午夜                   18. 旅行者，游客                   19. 某个时刻；瞬间，片刻                   20. 美；美人                   celebrate remember spread hang strike carry climb prepare last  race poem lady gentleman peace tradition symbol midnight  traveller moment beauty  考点串讲 核心词汇 21. 长者，长辈                   22. 意义，意思                   23. 内心；心脏                   24. 轻快的；生气勃勃的                   25. 自然的                   26. 双的；两倍的                   27. 在今晚                   28. 永远                   29. 进入，到……里面                   30. 在任何地方                   31. 某事，某物                   32. 在……期间                   33.prep. & conj. 到……时， 直到……为止                   elder  meaning heart lively natural  double  tonight forever  into  wherever  something during  till(=until) 考点串讲 核心词汇 1. 举行社交聚会；开会                   2. 读诗                   3. 世界各地                   4. 使……远离                   5. ……的象征                   6. 解决，克服                   7. 盼望；祈求；想要                   8. 欢快的音乐                   9. 现在，当时                   10. 随着音乐跳舞                   11. 为……做准备                   12. 去爬山                   13. 秋天的自然美景                   14. 张贴，挂起                   15. 祝某人好运                   get together read poems  all over the world keep...away a symbol of...  get over  wish for  lively music at the moment dance to the music get ready for  go mountain climbing the natural beauty of autumn put up wish sb good luck 考点串讲 核心句子 1. 许多人认为这是一个纪念伟大诗人屈原的节日。 ______________________________________________ 2. 洋葱象征着好运与健康。_____________________________ 3. 当时钟敲响12点，他们从椅子上一跃而下进入新的一年。 ______________________________________________ 4. 他们在期望新的一年里能有很多旅行。 ______________________________________________ 5. 但是无论你在哪儿，祝你新年快乐！____________________________ 6. 我们会打扫我们的家，并且我们也会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的家宴。 ______________________________________________ We clean our homes, and we also have a big family dinner on the Chinese New Year's Eve. Many people think it's a festival to remember the great poet, Qu Yuan. Onions are a symbol of good luck and health. When the clock strikes 12, they jump off their chairs into the new year. They're hoping for a new year with lots of travel. But wherever you are, Happy New Year! 考点串讲 核心词汇 7. 我想有一天能在中国过春节。 ______________________________________________ 8. 我最喜欢的节日是春节。它是中国的一个重要节日。 ______________________________________________ 9. 节日期间，人们走亲访友，互相送上祝福。 ______________________________________________ 10. 长辈们常常会给孩子们发红包，来祝他们好运。 ______________________________________________ 11. 每年的这个时候天气通常很冷，但人们心里会很温暖。 ______________________________________________ It is often cold at this time of year, but people feel warm in their hearts. I'd love to spend the Spring Festival in China one day. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is an important holiday in China. During the holiday, people visit relatives and friends and send each other good wishes. Elders often give kids red packets to wish them good luck.  考点串讲 核心词汇 1.Remember  v.纪念;记 [及物动词]纪念;缅怀 We remember our dead relatives during the Qingming Festival. 我们在清明节缅怀死去的亲人。 (2)[及物动词]记住 Remember that you may feel sleepy after taking the medicine. 记住，吃了这药之后，你可能会犯困。 考点串讲 核心词汇 【拓展】remember 还可意为“记着；记起、记得”，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing作宾语。 remember to do sth. “记着要做某事”，强调事情还未做。 Remember to turn off the light next time.记着下次要关灯。 remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”，强调事情已经做过了。 I remembered turning off the light.我记得我关灯了。 考点串讲 核心词汇 2.celebrate  v.庆祝 In my opinion, it's very important for us to celebrate our traditional festival - the Spring Festival. 在我看来，庆祝我们的传统节日——春节对我们来说是非常重要的。(作及物动词) Today is Tom's 14th birthday. Let's celebrate together. 今天是汤姆的14岁生日。我们一起庆祝吧。（作不及物动词） 【拓展】celebration[名词]庆典；庆祝活动；庆祝 in celebration of...  为庆祝…… They invite me to join in their New Year celebrations. 他们邀请我参加他们的新年庆祝活动。 In celebration of their success, we'll have a party. 为了庆祝他们的胜利,我们将举行一场聚会。 考点串讲 核心词汇 3.get together ( with sb.)  举行社交聚会;开会 We must get together for a drink sometime. 我们什么时候得聚在一起喝一杯。 Teachers should get together with parents. 老师们应该与家长们开个会。 【拓展】get sb./sth. together 召集;聚集  I'm trying to get my friends together for Saturday. 我正设法召集我的朋友们过周六呢。 考点串讲 核心词汇 4.by  prep.由……所作 an article/a poem by...意为“由……写的文章/诗”,也可表达为an article/a poem written by…。 by 在此作介词，意为“由……所作”。 Yesterday I heard a very beautiful piece of music by Beethoven. 昨天我听了一首由贝多芬创作的非常美妙的曲子。 考点串讲 核心词汇 【拓展】by 作介词的其他常见用法： by 在……旁边;靠近   经过   (表示方式、手段等)靠,用,通过   由,被(用来引出动作的执行者)   (表示时间)不迟于,在……之前 [语境串记] He was drawing by the lake then. He wanted to finish this picture by 12 o'clock. He didn't notice me when I walked by him. I told him I came here by bus.他那时正在湖边画画，他想在12点前画完这幅画。我从他身边走过时他没有注意到我，我告诉他我是坐公共汽车到这儿的。 考点串讲 核心词汇 5.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 宾语从句指在复合句中充当宾语的句子。特殊疑问词who、what、how、why等可以引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序。 I don't know what I should do. 我不知道我应该做什么。what I should do →作know的宾语 Could you tell me how I can get to the museum?  how I can get to the museum→作tell的直接宾语 你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗? 考点串讲 核心词汇 6.spread  v.(使)分散；传播   n.传播，散布，扩展，蔓延 (1)[及物动词]&[不及物动词](使)分散；传播 其过去式仍为 spread。 The news spread quickly. 消息很快传开了。. The farmer is spreading seeds in the field. 农民正在田地里播撒种子。 We shouldn't spread any rumors about others. 我们不应该散布有关别人的任何谣言。 (2)[名词]传播,散布,扩展,蔓延 the spread of. ...  …的传播/蔓延 We should do what we can to prevent the spread of the virus.我们应该尽我们所能去阻止病毒的传播。（prevent the spread of... 阻止……的传播） With the spread of Chinese culture, Chinese is widely used in the world.随着中国文化的传播,汉语在世界上被广泛使用。 考点串讲 核心词汇 7.keep. .. from...  使……远离……；不让……知道…… You should keep children from the medicines. 你应该让孩子们远离这些药品。 Jack told me to keep the truth from Mary. 杰克让我不要把真相告诉玛丽。 【拓展】keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事. The heavy rain kept us from getting to the airport on time. 大雨使我们没能准时到达机场。 考点串讲 核心词汇 8.hang  v.悬挂 hang sth. up把某物挂起来 Hang your bag on the wall. 把你的包挂在墙上。 Shall I hang your coat up? 需要我把你的大衣挂起来吗? 【拓展】与 hang 相关的其他短语： hang out 闲逛 hang up 挂断电话 hang on 等一下 My parents ask me not to hang out after school. 我父母叫我放学后不要在外面闲逛。 You can hang up the phone, John. 你可以挂电话了，约翰。 Hang on — I'm not quite ready. 等一等，我还没准备好呢。 考点串讲 核心词汇 9.Tradition  n.传统 the tradition of... ……的传统 It is a tradition to do sth. 做某事是一种传统。 The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago.饮茶的传统几千年前始于中国。(湖州中考) It's a tradition to eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. 在端午节吃粽子是一种传统。 [归纳总结] n.传统 tradition → traditional adj.传统的 → adv.传统上 traditionally 考点串讲 核心词汇 10.get over 解决；克服    同义词为overcome。 She can't get over her shyness.  她无法克服羞怯心理。 I have a big problem. I don't know how to get over it. 我有个大问题。我不知道该如何解决。 【拓展】与get 相关的其他短语： get up 起床    get back 返回;重新获得 get on 上车    get off 下车 get lost 迷路 get out 出去;泄露 get along with与……和睦相处 考点串讲 核心词汇 11.carry  v.拿，提，搬；携带   第三人称单数形式：carries  过去式：carried [辨] carry, take, bring与get carry 拿,提,搬；携带 表示搬运、携带,具有负重的含 义。没有方向性。 take 拿走；带走 指把人或物从说话者所在的地方带到别处。有方向性。 bring 拿来；带来 指把人或物从别的地方带到说话者所在的地方。有方向性。 get 去取；去拿 指到某地去把某人或某物带来或拿来。表示来回。 考点串讲 核心词汇 He carries a big bag. 他扛着一个大包。 Mark often takes his books to Beth's house to study. 马克常常带着书去贝丝家学习。 Don't forget to bring it here. 不要忘记把它带到这儿来。 Can you go and get some water for us? 你能去给我们拿点儿水吗?   考点串讲 核心词汇 12.Wherever  conj.在任何地方 [连词]相当于no matter where，引导让步状语从句。 Sit wherever you like. 你爱坐在哪儿就坐在哪儿。 Wherever you go, you can see volunteers in red vests.无论你走到哪里,你都能看到穿着红色马甲的志愿者。 【拓展】类似的词还有： whatever = no matter what无论什么 whichever = no matter which 无论哪个 whoever = no matter who无论谁 however = no matter how无论如何 考点串讲 核心词汇 13.catch  v.赶上 [动词]其第三人称单数形式为catches，过去式为 caught。 Mr Hunter often gets up early to catch the first bus.亨特先生经常早起赶第一班公共汽车。 【拓展】catch 作动词的其他用法: 接住，抓住 Can you catch the ball with one hand?你能 用一只手接住这个球吗? 感染上 Tom was absent from classes yesterday because he caught a cold. 汤姆昨天没来上学是因为他感冒了。 听清楚 Mr Wang, I didn't catch what you said.王老师,我没听清楚你说的话。 考点串讲 核心词汇 14.lively  adj.轻快的;生气勃勃的 I like dancing to lively music.我喜欢随着欢快的音乐跳舞。 Matt is a lively boy.马特是个精力充沛的孩子。 【拓展】[形容词]生动有趣的；热烈的 We had a lively discussion yesterday. 我们昨天进行了一场热烈的讨论。 [特别提醒]lively 虽然以-ly结尾，但它不是副词， 类似的词还有：lovely(可爱的)、friendly(友好的)、lonely(孤独的)。 考点串讲 核心词汇 15.climb  v.攀登，爬   过去式为climbed [及物动词]&[不及物动词] climb around 爬来爬去 climb up/down 爬上/下 climb a mountain/tree爬山/树 Don't climb a tree to look for fish. 不要缘木求鱼。 Can you climb up/down? 你能爬上/下去吗？ 【拓展】(1)climber[可数名词]登山者；攀登者 (1)climbing[不可数名词]登山运动；攀岩活动    go mountain climbing 去爬山 [语境串记]This man is a climber. He likes climbing mountains very much and he often goes mountain climbing on weekends. 这个人是个登山者。他非常喜欢爬山，经常在周末去爬山。 考点串讲 核心词汇 16.natural  adj.自然的 [形容词]通常在句中作定语。 natural resources/beauty/environment 自然资源/美景/环境 We should protect the natural resources. 我们应该保护自然资源。 We can enjoy the natural beauty in the mountains. 我们可以欣赏群山中的自然美景。 【拓展】（1）natural[形容词]正常的;天生的  It's natural for people to wonder and worry about opinions of others.好奇和担心别人的看法是很正常的。 （2）nature [不可数名词]大自然 Sometimes , he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.有时他会停下来欣赏大自然的美景。 考点串讲 核心词汇 17.respect  n.尊敬 [不可数名词]常与介词for连用。 show respect to/for...  向……表示尊敬 He has great respect for teachers.他对教师非常尊敬。 We teenagers should show respect to/for our elders. 我们青少年应该尊敬长辈。 【拓展】[动词]尊敬；敬重 She respected him for his kindness. 她敬佩他的善良。 We respect him as a great leader. 我们尊敬他是一位伟大的领袖。 考点串讲 核心词汇 18.elder  n.长者，长辈  adj.年纪较长的 [辨] elder与older elder 只可指人 [名词]长者,长辈 常用复数形式elders。 [形容词]年纪较长的 尤指同一家庭里两个成员中年纪较长的,只用在名词前作定语。 older 既可指人,也可指物 [形容词]是old 的比较级形式 可作表语或定语。指人时,表示年龄的大小关系;指物时,意为“较旧的”。 [语境串记]My elder brother is 4 years older than me. Our parents often tell us to respect the elders.我哥哥比我大4岁。我们的父母经常告诉我们要尊敬长辈。 考点串讲 核心词汇 19.This is because...这是因为 讲该句型中，because后的句子表示原因或理由。 Amy usually gets good grades in the exam. This is because she studies very hard.埃米通常会在考试中取得好成绩。这是因为她学习很努力。 【拓展】This/That is why...“这/那就是为什么… why后的句子表示结果。  Amy studies very hard. This is why she usually gets good grades in the exam.埃米学习很努力。这就是为什么她经常能在考试中取得好成绩。 考点串讲 核心词汇 20.put up 张贴，挂起，举起，搭建 是“动词+副词”型短语。其宾语为名词时,名词放在up之前或之后均可；宾语为人称代词时,人称代词要放在put与up之间。 张贴 They put up a notice ( = put a notice up ) on the wall. 他们在墙上贴了一张布告。 At the Spring Festival, people put up“Fu”on doors or windows.春节时,人们把“福”字贴在门上或窗户上。 (2)挂起,举起 He puts up his hand to ask a question.他举起手来问问题。  put up one's hand 举手 (3)搭建 It's going to rain. Let's put up the tent. 要下雨了。咱们把帐篷搭起来吧。 Here is the tent. Let's put it up. 帐篷在这儿。咱们把它搭起来吧。 考点串讲 核心词汇 21.prepare  v.预备(饭菜)；把……预备好；(为….)做准备 (1)[及物动词]预备(饭菜) He is in the kitchen preparing lunch. 他在厨房做午饭。 (2)[及物动词]把……预备好 prepare sth. for sb./sth. 为某人/某事准备好某物 She often prepares many books for the kids. 她经常给孩子们准备许多书。(邵阳中考) (3)[及物动词]&[不及物动词](为……)做准备 prepare for... 为……做准备 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 The students are preparing for the coming exams. 学生们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。 Her parents are busy preparing to go on holiday. 她的父母正忙着准备度假。 考点串讲 核心词汇 22.meaning  n.意义，意思 (1)[可数名词]&[不可数名词] the meaning of... ……的意思/意义 Do you know the meaning of this word? 你知道这个单词的意思吗? Each shape of the Chinese knot has its own meaning. 每种形状的中国结都有它自己的含义。 (2) What's the meaning of...? = What do/ does... mean? ……的意思是什么? What's the meaning of this word? = What does this word mean? 这个单词是什么意思? 【拓展】meaning 的相关词： mean v.意思是  meaning n.意义，意思 meaningless adj.毫无意义的    →反义词  meaningful adj.有意义的 [语境串记] I know your meaning. You mean that staying at home all day long is meaningless and that looking for a job is meaningful. 我懂你的意思。你的意思是整天待在家里毫无意义,找一份工作才是有意义的。 考点串讲 核心词汇 23.last  v.持续 [动词]不用于进行时。 “last +(for)时间段”表示“持续多长时间”。 The meeting lasts (for) 30 minutes. 会议持续30分钟。 【拓展】last 的其他用法： 形容词 最后的；末尾的 Jack is the last one to leave the classroom.杰克是最后一个离开教室的。 上一个的；最近的 last night/Sunday/month昨晚/上周日/上个月 副词 最后 Who is speaking last?谁最后发言? 考点串讲 核心词汇 24.till  prep. & conj. 到……时，直到……为止 [介词]与until意思相近,后跟表示时间的名词(短语)，常与延续性动词连用。, We're open till 6 o'clock. 我们营业到6点。 I will stay in China till next month. 我将一直留在中国,直到下个月。 (2) till/until[连词] 可引导时间状语从句。 I'm right here watching till/until you come back.我就在这里看着,直到你回来。(丽水中考) [注意] 作“到……时，直到……为止”讲时，till和until可互换,但till不能用于句首。 (3 ) not...till/until... 直到……才…… I cannot enter the library until it opens. 直到图书馆开门我才能进去。 Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 单元语法 译林版·七年级上册 单元语法 现在进行时 一． 现在进行时的用法 用法 例句 表示现在(说话时)正在进行或发生的动作。 They are talking on the phone.他们正在打电话。 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 They are growing vegetables these days.这些天他们一直在种蔬菜。 有些动词,如come、go、leave、arrive、begin、start 等的现在进行时可表示将要发生的动作,一般后面跟表示将来的时间状语。 We are leaving next week.我们下星期将会离开。 单元语法 二． 现在进行时的句式结构 句式 句型 例句 肯定句 主语+be动词 (am/is/are)+v.-ing+其他. Mary is washing clothes. 玛丽正在洗衣服。 否定句 主语+be动词 (am/is/are)+not+v.-ing+其他. She isn’t studying now.她现在没在学习。 一般疑 问句及 其简略 回答　 Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+主语+v.-ing+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be动词 (am/is/are). 否定回答:No, 主语+be动词 (am/is/are)+not. —Are they playing games? 他们在玩游戏吗? —Yes,they are./No, they aren’t.是的,他们在玩。/不,他们没有在玩。 单元语法 三． 现在分词的变化规则 变化规则 示例 大多数动词后直接加-ing read—reading sing—singing 以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e,再加-ing take—taking come—coming 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ing sit—sitting begin—beginning 以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加-ing lie—lying die—dying Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 主题写作 译林版·七年级上册 主题写作 主题解读 本单元的主题是“节日”,要求学生能用所学的词汇和句型介绍自己最喜欢的节日。与此相关的写作方面有: ①向外国朋友介绍中国的某个传统节日; ②介绍自己最喜欢的节日并说明原因。 考查学生写有关介绍节日的文章的命题方式有多种,如:根据文字叙述、表格信息和思维导图等写一篇记叙文或回一封电子邮件等。一般要介绍的主要内容有:节日的名称和时间;节日的相关习俗或传统;表明自己对某个节日的感受或喜欢它的原因等。 主题写作 写作练习 学校英语社团正在开展“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”的征文活动。请以“My Favourite Festival”为题写一篇征文投稿。写作提示: 1.What is your favourite festival?　　     2.When do people celebrate it? 3.How do people celebrate it?　     4.Why do you like it? 写作要求:1.内容须包含以上所有写作提示;2.词数80左右。 My Favourite Festival                                                                                                    主题写作 写作练习 主题写作 写作范文 My Favourite Festival Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to introduce my favourite festival. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is always in January or February.In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival of the year.Before the Spring Festival, people clean and decorate their houses and prepare for it. On the Chinese New Year's Eve, families get together and enjoy a big dinner.Many people enjoy watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV.During the holiday, people visit relatives and friends and send each other good wishes .I love the festival because I can wear new clothes, eat delicious food and set off fireworks. I can also get lucky money from parents and relatives. Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 综合训练 译林版·七年级上册 综合训练 一.根据句意及汉语提示、首字母提示、英文释义、音标提示或上下文语境写出单词 1. I’ d like to buy some sausages, mushrooms, ____________(洋葱) and cheese to make a pizza. 2. John is strong and he can ____________(搬) the heavy box by himself. 3. Sun is good at sports. Look! He is swimming a____________ of all the other swimmers in the race. 4. To get there on time, we have to catch the ____________(12 o’ clock at night) train. 5. Walk about two ____________(/blɒks/) and you can see the bookstore on your left. 6. The kids saw the robot throw the ball ____________ the box in surprise. onions carry ahead midnight blocks into 综合训练 二.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Hot milk is for these young ____________( lady) at the party. 2. A great number of ____________( travel) came to Yunnan during the Water Festival last month. 3. The horse-face skirt(马面裙) is a kind of ____________( tradition) Chinese dress many people like. 4. Can you answer the door, Tina? I ____________( wash) the dishes. 5. In China, red is used at the festivals and other ____________( celebrate). ladies travelers  traditional am washing celebrations 综合训练 6. How delicious the ____________( dish) were! Li Hua wanted to know how to cook them. 7.— You look pretty busy recently. What's up? — We ____________( prepare) for the coming culture festival on this Friday. 8. Children can learn a lot by watching animals or plants in the ____________( nature) world. 9. If you go to Jiuzhaigou, you will be amazed by the ____________( beautiful) of nature there. 10. The true ____________( mean) of Christmas is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy t  people around us. dishes are preparing natural beauty meaning 综合训练 三．根据中文提示完成句子 1.许多人在端午节喜欢看龙舟赛。 Many people like to watch                         at the Dragon Boat Festival. 2.在感恩节,人们感谢他们生活中所有美好的事物。                                     , people give                        all the good things in their lives. 3.在春节,家庭成员喜欢聚在一起。                                     , family members like to                        . the dragon boat races On Thanksgiving thanks for At the Spring Festival get together 综合训练 4.在苏格兰人们怎么庆祝彭斯之夜?                                     Burns Night in Scotland? 5.——米莉,你最喜欢的节日是什么? ——中秋节。 —What is                                    , Millie? —                         . The Mid-Autumn Festival How do people celebrate your favourite festival 译林版·七年级上册（新教材） $