四川攀枝花市第三十一中小学校2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语 第一次阶段学情自测

八年级英语上册第一次统一练习 参考答案 第一部分　听力（满分30分） 听力部分无音频，无法给出标准答案。以下为笔试部分参考答案及书面表达参考范文。 二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21. A　22. D　23. B　24. D　25. B 26. C　27. A　28. C　29. A　30. A 31. C　32. A　33. C　34. D　35. D 三、补全对话（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 36. B　37. E　38. A　39. C　40. D 四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） （A） 41. A　42. C　43. C　44. B　45. B （B） 46. A　47. D　48. B　49. C　50. B 51. A　52. D　53. A　54. C　55. A 五、阅读理解（共4篇20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） （A） 56. B　57. C　58. A　59. C　60. B （B） 61. A　62. B　63. C　64. A　65. B （C） 66. C　67. D　68. B　69. A　70. A （D） 71. B　72. B　73. B　74.（原卷未提供选项，无答案）　75. C 六、补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 76. F　77. E　78. A　79. C　80. D 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 81. invited　82. was　83. floor　84. seriously　85. But 86. with　87. clean　88. at　89. myself　90. to develop 八、书面表达（满分15分） 参考范文（约80词）： Thursday, April 17, Sunny Today, we had a special class meeting about whether children should do housework at home. Some students think children should do housework. First, it helps develop our independence and we learn to look after ourselves. Second, we can understand the idea of fairness. Besides, it is everyone’s duty to keep our home clean and tidy. However, other students disagree. They say they have much school pressure and no time for housework. They think it is a waste of time and we will learn to do it when we grow up. Also, they believe providing a clean and comfortable environment is parents’ job. In my opinion, we should share some housework. It is good for our growth and independence. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语第一次统一月考 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面 5 个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I went to Yunnan. B. It was great. I visrea my grandparents. C. Twice a month. 2. A. I'm doing my homework. B. Yes,I did. C. I helped my mom clean the house. 3. A. Yes, we did. We had great fun. B. No, we can't. C. You' re welcome. 4. A. Yes, I could. B. Sorry, I can't. I'm doing my homework now. C. Never mind. 5. A. Three times a week. B. I like it very much. C. Last night. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面 5 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。 6. Where did Mary go during the vacation? A. To a summer camp. B. To a museum. C. To the beach. 7. How does the soup taste? A. Sweet. B. Terrible. C. Delicious. 8. What will Lucy do? A. Go to the movies. B. Ride to the library. C. Water the flowers. 9 When does Bill sweep the floor? A. On Saturday B. once a week. C. Every day. 10. What did the girl buy? A. A silk scarf. B. Some flowers. C. A toy. 第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。 11. Where did Tony go on vacation? A. To an old town near the mountains. B. To a big city. C. To a farm. 12. How was the weather on the first day? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 听第二段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13. What is Judy doing? A. Packing up her things. B. Cleaning her room. C. Doing her homework. 14. What does Judy ask Sam to do first? A. Water the plants. B. Pack the books into the box. C. Buy some food. 15. When will Judy invite her friends to the new house? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 第四节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面一篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文和问题读两遍。 16. Where did the writer go? A. To a summer camp. B. To the grandparents' home. C. To a museum. 17. When did they arrive there? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 18. What did the writer help do in the afternoon? A. Feed the chickens and water the vegetables. B. Sweep the floor. C. Wash the clothes. 19. Who told jokes in the evening? A. Grandma. B. The writer's mother. C. Grandpa. 20. How was the weekend? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible. 第二部分 笔试(满分120 分) 二、单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 15 分) 21. After running so fast, he was out of . A. breath B. water C. energy D. sound 22. I have to tell you about my trip to the old town. A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. interesting anything D. something interesting 23.——We enjoyed at the party last night. —— Glad to hear that. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. themselves 24. The song so beautiful that everyone stopped to listen. A. tasted B. smelled C. felt D. sounded 25. bad weather it was yesterday! We had to stay at home. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 26. I felt because the film was really . A. boring; bored B. boring; boring C. bored; boring D. bored; bored 27.— May I your bike, Kate? Mine is broken.—— Of course. It's over there. A. borrow B. give C. lend D. sell 28. My aunt a beautiful scarf me on my ast birthday. A. bought; to B. buy; for C. bought; for D. bought; with 29. He go to bed he finished his homework last night. A. didn't; until B. doesn't; until C. didn't; when E don't; until 30. There isn't juice in the fridge, would you like milk? A. any; some B . some; any C. any; any D . some; some 31. The basketball game was so exciting that we forgot to eat lunch. A. always B. already C. almost D. never 32.——I have some exciting news to you.—— Really? I can't wait to hear it! A. share with B. look after C. turn around D. agree with 33.—— What did you do the summer vacation? —— We went to the beach and visited my grandparents in the summer vacation. A. after B. before C. during D. between 34. The songs always me of my childhood and many sweet memories. A. remember B. guide C. fight D. remind 35. The sad story sounds very . I think I heard it somewhere last month. A. strange B. quiet C. difficult D. familiar 三、补全对话(每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5分) A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see. How was your summer vacation? B: 36 A: Where did you go? B:I went to Yunnan with my family. A: 37 B: It was great! The people there were very friendly. A: 38 B: We visited Lijiang and Dali. And we took many photos. A: 39 B: Yes. The food was delicious and not expensive. A: 40 B: Of course. I' ll show them to you tomorrow. A. What places did you visit? B. It was wonderful! C. Did you try any local food? D. Can I see your photos? E. How was the trip? F. How did you like the local food? 四、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) (A) Making friends at my new school is really difficult for me. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very popular and had a lot of 41 . Everything 42 when I was 13 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. Adjusting(适应) to a new school was not easy for me. I compared my old days with the days here. I found that the first few days in my new school were really 43 . The class schedule(课程表) and the teachers' teaching methods were different. All the students had very strong personality. They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms. 44 some kids tried to communicate with me,I was afraid to talk to them. I became shy and quiet. A few weeks later, I realized that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I expected to make new friends. In fact,I started to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them directly,“How are you? Can we become good friends?” Soon I made some friends and got along well 45 them. From then on, I began to have more friends. And many of them still have good friendship with me now. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 41. A. friends B. importance C. action D. task 42. A. mattered B. happened C. changed D. worked 43. A. average B. similar C. difficult D. easy 44. A. Until B. Although C. No matter where D. But 45. A. to B. with C. from D. for (B) China's National Day holiday, also called the National Day Golden Week, is a long vacation that everyone 46 every year. It's a good time for relaxing and resting. Lots of people like to travel. They can go to see great 47 like theGreat Wall, Mount Huang and so on. Of course, cities draw (吸引) tourists, 48 . For example, in Beijing,the Forbidden City shows how powerful and wealthy the 49 emperors were. In Shanghai, Lujiazui shows the rapid development(发展) of China. It is normal for the family to 50 during the holiday. People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories. Some people use this time to improve themselves 51 reading or learning new things.Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts. People can buy things 52 . Although there are problems like 53 people at tourist places which may cause traffic jams(堵塞) and not enough hotels, it is still 54 the most expected holidays in China. It 55 the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country. 46. A. looks forward to B. is aware of C. falls behind D. keeps secrets 47. A. songs B. pictures C. talents D. places 48. A. yet B. too C. still D. either 49. A. modern B. smart C. ancient D. pleasant 50. A. end up B. get together C. feel free D. go shopping 51. A. by B. across C. except D. over 52. A. freshly B. newly C. actually D. cheaply 53. A. too many B. too much C. little D. few 54. A. none of B. some of C. one of D. each of 55. A. shows B. asks C.comes D. disappears 五、阅读理解(共 4 篇,20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) (A) My Blog — Holiday Stories Post 1 by Li Lei Oct 2 Last week I went to a summer camp in Yunnan with my classmates. We went hiking in the mountains and saw the sunrise in the morning. The scenery there took my breath away. At night, we sat together, sang songs and told jokes. I enjoyed myself a lot during the camp. Post 2 by Mary Oct 3 I didn't go anywhere this vacation. I just stayed at home and helped my parents with the housework. Every morning I made the bed and watered the flowers. In the afternoon,I often swept the floor and helped cook dinner.I was tired but happy, because my mom said I was a good helper. Post 3 by Jack Oct 4 My family and I visited an old town last weekend. The town has a history of about one thousand years. We walked through the old streets and tasted the local food. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. We also bought some paper cuts for my grandma. What a wonderful trip! 56. Where did Li Lei go last week? A. To an old town. B. To a summer camp. C. To his grandparents’ home. D. To a big city. 57. What did Mary do every morning? A. She swept the floor. B. She cooked dinner. C. She made the bed and watered the flowers. D. She did nothing. 58. How old is the old town? A. About one thousand years. B. About one hundred years. C. About ten thousand years. D. We don't know. 59. Who bought some paper cuts? A. Li Lei. B. Mary. C. Jack. D. Jack's grandma. 60. What do the three students talk about? A. Their school life. B. Their holiday experiences. C. Their favorite food. D. Their family rules. (B) Last Saturday morning, our community had a cleanup day. My classmates and I wanted to help clean up the community, so we invited more students to join us. Before the activity, our teacher asked us to bring gloves and rubbish bags. At nine o’ clock, we met at the gate of the community. Some of us swept the paths, and some picked up the rubbish in the grass. Lucy and I watered the flowers along the road. An old man walked past us and smiled," How nice you are!" After three hours’ hard work, the community looked clean and tidy. We were all tired, but everyone had a big smile on the face. I felt proud of us. Doing small things for our community makes it a better place. I’ m sure I will take part in more activities like this. 61. What did the students do last Saturday morning? A. They had a cleanup day in the community. B. They went camping in the mountains. C. They visited an old town. D. They did their homework. 62. What did the teacher ask the students to bring? A. Some food and drinks. B. Gloves and rubbish bags. C. Flowers and boxes. D. Some old books. 63. What did Lucy and the writer do? A. They swept the paths. B. They picked up rubbish. C. They watered the flowers. D. They painted the walls. 64. The underlined word" proud" means" " in Chinese. A.骄傲的；自豪的 B.担心的 C.害怕的 D.无聊的 65. What's the best title for the passage? A. My Busy Homework B. A Meaningful Cleanup Day C. How to Grow Flowers D. My Favorite Teacher (C) Do you love reading books? If so, you must have heard of the word“Shaanxi History Museum”. For many people, this museum is a window to learn about ancient Chinese history. It is located in Xi’ an, Shaanxi Province.It is also one of the most famous history museums in China. Shaanxi History Museum was just a plan in the early 1980s. Before it was built, people who wanted to learn about Shaanxi’ s history had to visit small local museums. In 1983, the government decided to build a large history museum in Xi’ an. They wanted to show the long history of Shaanxi. The museum was designed by a famous architect (建筑师). The museum held a foundation-laying ceremony(奠基仪式) in November 1986, and workers started to build it in July 1987. In 1991,the museum opened to the public. Now, it has more than 1. 71 million cultural relics(文物), showing the history from the Neolithic Age (新石器时代) to the Qing Dynasty. Over the years, the museum has become a popular place for both Chinese and foreign visitors. Every year,millions of people come here to enjoy the wonderful relics. Guides (导游) in the museum are very knowledgeable and can tell visitors many stories about the relics. Do you know much about Shaanxi History Museum? What do you think of ancient Chinese culture? If you have a chance to visit Xi’ an, don't forget to go to this museum. You will learn a lot there. 66. The writer starts the passage by . A. telling a story B. giving an example C. asking a question D. introducing a museum 67. Why did the government decide to build Shaanxi History Museum? A. To make Xi’ an more famous around the world. B. To help local small museums share their relics. C. To collect more cultural relics from the Qing Dynasty. D. To show the long history of Shaanxi Province. 68. What can we learn about the cultural relics in the museum? A. They are all from the Qing Dynasty. B. They cover history from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty. C. There are less than 1.71 million cultural relics in it. D. They are not open to foreign visitors. 69. What does the writer want to tell readers in the last paragraph? A. Shaanxi History Museum is a good place to visit. B. It's easy to learn about ancient Chinese culture. C. Xi’ an has many famous museums for visitors. D. People should ask others about the museum first. 70. Which is the correct time order of the events? ①Works began to build the museum. ②The government decided to build museum. ③The museum opened to the public. ④The museum had a foundation- laying ceremony. A. ②④①③ B.②①④③ C.④②①③ D.②④③① (D) During the holiday,I went to a beautiful mountain with great expectations. However, when I arrived there, Ifound there were so many people and the noisy sounds made me very sad. I expected to feel the beauty of nature in a quiet place, but now it was much too noisy. But I didn't give up and went on climbing the mountain. As I walked on, there were fewer people and the view became more and more beautiful. When I reached another place called Mount Greenview, I saw a place full of green plants and colourful flowers. The sense of peace was growing from the bottom of my heart at that moment. Then I started climbing. I couldn't wait to see more. The view from the top made me feel like I was in Alice's wonderland. When I continued my journey, I found a quiet lake. The water there was so clear that I could even see the beautiful stones in the lake. Ducks swam slowly and quietly. I rested on the grass and enjoyed the nice moment. This trip shows me that we can find beautiful things in unexpected places. Sometimes, looking for a great place is as good as getting to that place. So stop waiting and get moving to enjoy the beautiful view as soon as possible. 71. Which was the first place the writer visited? A. Mount Greenview. B. A noisy place. C. The top of the mountain. D. A quiet lake. 72. Why did the writer feel sad at first? A. Because the mountain was not beautiful. B. Because there were too many people and it was noisy. C. Because he couldn't climb the mountain. D. Because he didn't find any flowers. 73. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. The writer felt bored after seeing the view. B. The writer was amazed at the view. C. The writer was sleepy after seeing the view. D. The writer thought the view was common. 74. Which shows the change of the writer's feelings best in the passage? 75. What can we learn from the writer's trip? A. Mountains are always the best place to find beautiful things. B. Going to the place full of people is interesting. C. People can find beautiful things in unexpected places. D. Getting to a great place is more important than looking for it. 六、补全短文(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) Many people want to know if the color of our bedroom can affect our sleep. Some studies show that it's true. That's because colors can affect our feelings. Our pre-sleep feelings are also important for quality sleep (优质睡眠). 76 People usually connect blue with calmness(平静) and relaxation. making it one of the best colors to paint our bedroom. Blue reminds us of calm things like the sea or the sky. 77 A survey shows that people in blue bedrooms sleep longer than those in bedrooms of other colors. Just be careful—— dark blue might sometimes make people feel sad. Like blue, green can also be a good choice for a bedroom color. 78 This relaxing color can bring comfort, peace, hope, and happiness to people, making them feel like being outside in a quiet garden. 79 A simple white room can also create a good sleep environment (环境). It keeps the brain(大脑)from getting too active(活跃的), and gets us ready for sleep. A good bedroom color is a helper for a good sleep. 80 If you want an orange room, that's okay!After all, a bedroom should be a place where we feel relaxed and comfortable. So, when choosing a bedroom color, think about your own feelings. A. It brings a touch of nature into our room. B. However, warm colors might be different. C. If you don't like blue or green, don't worry. D. However, your feeling is the most important. E. It can even help make our heart beat slower and help us relax. F. So, what bedroom colors should we choose for a good sleep? 七、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) One day i 81 some friends to my home. My bedroom 82 (be) out of order. Books were all over the table and the floor And the f 83 was dirty, so I asked my mum to help me sweep it. But she said 84.___(serious) “Do it yourself, my boy.” So I did it myself. When I have trouble, I always ask Mum, “could you help me?” B 85 she always says,“Do it yourself, dear.” Then I feel sad. I think she is a lazy mother. My mum is very strict 86 me. She doesn't wash my clothes or 87 (clean) my room. Because of the“lazy” mum, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help her do housework 88 home. I even have to go to the dentist by 89 (I) when I have a toothache. Sometimes, it's really hard for me to do some things by myself, but in fact I learn a lot. Now I grow up. I understand my mum. She is trying her best 90 (develop) my independence.She is really a good teacher in my life. 八、书面表达(满分 15 分) 在今天的班会上，同学们以“孩子们是否应当在家做家务”为主题组织了一场讨论。请根据下表提供的信息，写一篇日记，讲述讨论的结果并简要阐述你的观点。 赞成观点 反对观点 1. 培养独立能力(independence),学会照顾自己； 2. 懂得公平 (fairness) 合理性的理念, 3.环境干净、整洁，人人有责； 1. 来自学校的压力(pressure) 大,没时间,没有必要现在学，长大了自然会做； 2.浪费时间； 3. 提供一个干净、舒适的环境(environment)是父母的事。 你的观点：…… 注意：1.词数：80词左右(短文的开头已写好，不计入总词数)； 2.短文须包括表中所有内容要点，并阐明自己的观点，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Thursday, April 17, Sunny Today, we had a special class meeting about whether children should do housework at home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $