天津市第二耀华中学2026-2027学年高三第一学期10月月考英语试卷

天津市第二耀华中学2026-2027学年度第一学期10月学情调研 高三年级英语试卷 本试卷考试时间120分钟，总分150分 第I卷共115分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What gift did the woman get from her friend? A.A watch. B.A scarf. C.A book of poetry. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A picture. B.A snack. C.A country. 3.What will the man do today? A.Book plane tickets. B.Finish a performance report. C.Have lunch with the woman. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Good friends. B.Parent and child.C.Salesperson and customer. 5.Why does the woman make the call? A.To check the delivery progress B.To ask about the location of a port. C.To complain about the bad weather. 第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6.How does the man know that Cathy did well in the exams? A.From her teacher.B.From their parents.C.From her expression. 7.In which of the following exams did Cathy perform best this time? A.Math. B.Physics. C.History. 高三年级10月学情调研英语试卷第1页，共12页 8.What kind of ticket did the man buy for Cathy? A.One to a movie. B.One to a concert. C.One to a talk show. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9.What happened to the woman on the ship? A.She had trouble finding her way B.She failed to get breakfast. C.She lost her swimsuit.. 10.What did the woman do on the ship? A.She danced to music.B.She did some reading.C.She talked with her friends. 11.What did the woman do first after she got off the ship? A.She made a phone call.B.She headed for a beach.C.She put on her sunglasses. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.Why have some Finnish schools brought books back to the classrooms? A.To spend less on electronic products. B.To avoid depending heavily on educational technology. C.To get rid of the negative effects of screens on children 13.When did Riihimaki's middle schools stop using most books? A.n2018. B.n2017. C.n2014. 14.What did Miko Mantila and Inka Warro say about the return of books? A.They missed using electronic products. B.It improved their ability to focus. C.It made them go to sleep late. 15.Who is Minna Peltopuro? A.A teacher. B.A psychologist C.A government official. 二、单项选择。共15小题，共计15分。 16.-Why are you crying?Today is your birthday! I am so excited with so many friends surrounding me. A.None of your business B.Don't mention it C.Just can't help it D.It depends 17.The cause he had devoted himself to a perfect success. A.had been proved B.proved C.was proved D.Proving 18.Creating an ideal study environment will make it easier for them to their assignments quickly. A.get up B.get off C.get into D.get down to 19.Cooking is an engaging craft,expertise along with passion plays a vital part. 高三10月学情调研英语试卷第2页，共12页 A.which B.as C.whose D.where .20. her son won the competition,the mother's eyes were filled with tears. A.Hearing B.When hearing C.When she heard D.Having heard 21.Our goal is to maximize our for personal growth. A.potential B.bonus C.obstacle D.shadow 22.The main reason he gave for his poor performance in the debate was that he failed to make himself A.why;understand B.that;understand C.why;understood D.that;understood 23. carefully planned the budget may be,the project's cost is still high,which is a real sname A.Whenever B.However C.Whatever D.Whoever 24.to developing the green economy,as is reported,is the driving force behind the success of the village. A.Committed B.To have committed C.Being committed D.Having committed 25.1 French for 3 years after I graduated from university,which helped me secure a good job in Paris. A.have studied B.have been studying C.had studied D.studied 26.More than one student in our class chosen to participate in the international exchange program so far. A.have been B.has been C.are D.is 27.A child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than who lives in rich and varied surroundings. A.that B.it C.one D.this 28.-That important document is nowhere to be seen. -Don't worry！You_ it somewhere.Calm down and think it over. A.might leave B.might have left C.should leave D.should have left 29:You can only be sure of you have at present;you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future. A.what;which B.which;that C.what:D./;that 30.-I'm planning to take a trip to a place with friendly locals,tasty foods and amazing tourist destinations. 一Well,I think Tianjin A.holds the record B.strikes a chord with you C.ticks all the right boxes D.is to connect the dots 三、完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31一50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选出最佳选项。 Twenty years ago,I joined a hiking club,not realizing that this decision would quietly 31 my life.What began as getting outdoors and exploring local hikes 32 a 高三年级10月学情调研英语试卷第3页，共12页 passport stamped with adventures around the world. Like many new hikers,I joined for 33 reasons:motivation to stay active, explore nature and make friends.What I found,however,were fellow hikers who shared trail (徒步路线)knowledge,life stories and an34 enthusiasm for travel.Conversations sometimes35 toward overseas experiences and gradually planted seeds.Before long,I began to see a way to 36 my desire to maintain fitness and explore the world.It was challenging at first,as I was still working full-time,and could only37 once a year Nevertheless,I managed to38 short vacations and visited many striking places. Each subsequent trip brought fresh 39 and helped strengthen my willpower.I learned to navigate routes,something I once thought impossible,40 unexpected situations and communicate with people from different cultures. I also managed to persuade my husband to 41 me to Northern England.We stayed in inviting inns,passing through rolling hills and ancient villages,42 by the beautiful scenery. Then we booked a tour to South America where we explored Patagonia.This was perhaps the most 43 of them all,with its towering peaks,fierce winds and interesting wildlife viewing.Even though our itinerary 44 bus travel to take us from one hiking destination to another,we were required to travel on foot,dragging our suitcases behind us.It certainly 45 an experience none ofus will ever forget. Along the way,my growing love of active travel led to even more adventures.These journeys 46 physical challenge with cultural immersion.Hiking friends also introduced me to backpacking,and a new passion took root.What stands out most is how a hiking club served as a catalyst(催化剂).tdid47 maintain trails(徒步路线)；it also fostered a sense of 48 and joy. Looking back,I may have joined for fitness and fresh air,but I stayed for the people. Through organized activities and shared 49,club members leamn not only about the trails beneath their feet but also about themselves.One trail led to another,and before I knew it,the path 50 across countries and continents.All it took was that first step. 31.A.divide B.reshape C.claim D.bother 32.A.picked up B.got across C.grew into D.tuned in 33.A.abnormal B.commercial C.classical D.practical 34.A.infectious B.ordinary C.confusing D.dizzy 35.A.buried B.shifted C.declined D.indicated 36.A.guide B.leap C.fulfill D.assume 37.A.go through B.get away C.fall apart D.pull over 38.A.compose B.dismiss C.arrange D.deliver 39.A.patience B.insights C.enquiry D.preference 40.A.handle B.seek C.observe D.involve 41.A.remind B.approach C.represent D.accompany 高三10月学情调研英语试卷 第4页，共12页 42.A.drawn B.identified C,restricted D.integrated 43.A.heart-breaking B.awe-inspiring C.energy-saving D.brain-washing 44.A.created B.replaced C. included D.performed 45.A.gave away B.came true C.saw through D.contributed to 46.A.combined B.meant C.revealed D.swept 47.A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.or rather 48.A.administration B.possibility C.possession D.suspension 49.A.companionship B.procedure C.identity D.qualification 50.A.withdrew B.approached C.distinguished D.stretched 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Make the most of 2026!We list the most exciting events around the world to help enrich your mind and fuel your inspiration. 0 Singapore Art Week-Singapore,19-28 January If you've never experienced the small but perfectly formed Asian city-state of Singapore, here's the perfect opportunity.An annual celebration of visual arts,this event includes art fairs, gallery openings,installations,public art walks,and lifestyle events,highlighting both local and international artists.Use Singapore's efficient public transport to navigate,and don't miss the local street food. 0 Berlin international Film Festival-Germany,15-25 February Berlin is one of the most architecturally and culturally inspiring cities on the planet,and here's a great excuse to visit.Also known as the Berlinale,this festival is one of the film industry's most significant events,showcasing a diverse range of films and hosting numerous red carpet-events and awards.Use Berlin's extensive public transport network and explore the city's rich history and vibrant nightlife A Nuit Blanche Toronto-Canada,5 October Nuit Blanche Toronto is the city's annual all-night celebration of contemporary art, transforming its streets,museums,and other public spaces in collaboration with the local arts community.Toronto has many wonderful free things to do,like exploring vibrant Kensington Market,strolling through High Park,or picnicking on the shores of Lake Ontario. Istanbul Biennial-Turkey,14 September-17 November. Istanbul is a capital city like no other:the only place in the world where you can walk across a bridge and be on another continent.A good time to visit is during the Biennial,the most comprehensive international exhibition in the region,which plays an essential role in promoting contemporary artists and artist collectives.You'll encounter a wide range of design ideas from around the world,including urban design,architecture,and interactive installations Epcot International Food Wine Festival-USA(Dates to be announced) Florida is a great place to have family fun at theme parks,but all the heat and commercialism 高三年级10月学情调研英语试卷第5页，共12页 can get a bit much for some.Add some culinary(烹饪的)culture to the mi这at this festival held at Walt Disney World,which offers food and drink samples from around the globe,along with live music and culinary workshops.Use Orlando's shuttle services and explore the Kennedy Space Center. 51.What is highlighted as a practical advantage for visitors in Singapore and Berlin? A.Convenient public travel systems. B.Famous traditional cuisine scenes. C.Rich cultural and artistic resources. D.Numerous ancient architectural sites. 52.Which of the following is directly described as a free activity in Toronto? A.Joining the all-night art event. B.Discovering Kensington Market. C.Touring indoor exhibition halls D.Working with local artists. 53.What geographical feature sets Istanbul apart from other capitals? A.It hosts the region's top art exhibition.B.It stretches across two continents C.It offers nonstop cultural festivals. D.It features an all-night public art event. 54.The underlined words"the mix"in the last paragraph most likely refer to A.overwhelming atmosphere of theme parks B.diverse entertainments within Disney World C.overall experience of visiting Florida D.global cuisines offered at the festival 55.What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To contrast cultural practices across different continents. B.To express criticism towards overly commercial tourism C.To promote particular cities for their historical significance. D.To offer a practical guide to specific annual events worldwide. B I was in the middle of the Amazon (with my wife,who was there as a medical researcher.We flew on a small plane to a faraway village.We did not speak the local language, did not know the customs,and more often than not,did not entirely recognize the food.We could not have felt more foreign. We were raised on books and computers,highways and cell phones,but now we were living in a village without running water or electricity.It was easy for us to go to sleep at the end of the day feeling a little misunderstood. Then one perfect Amazonian evening,with monkeys calling from beyond the village green,we played soccer.I am not good at soccer,but that evening it was wonderful.Everyone knew the rules.We all spoke the same language of passes and shots.We understood one another perfectly.As darkness came over the field and the match ended,the goal keeper,Juan, walked over to me and said in a maiter-of-fact way,"In your home,do you have a moon too?"I was surprised. After I explained to Juan that yes,we did have a moon and yes,it was very similar to his, I felt a sort of awe (at the possibilities that existed in his world.In Juan's world,each village could have its own moon.In Juan's world,the unknown and undiscovered was vast and marvelous.Anything was possible. 高三10月学情调研英语试卷第6页，共12页 In our society,we know that Earth has only one moon.We have looked at our planet from every angle and found all of the wildest things left to find.I can,from my computer at home,pull up satellite images of Juan's village.There are no more continents and no more moons to search for,little left to discover.At least it seems that way. Yet,as I thought about Juan's question,I was not sure how much more we could really rule out.I am,in part,an ant biologist,so my thoughts turned to what we know about insect life and I knew that much in the world of insects remains unknown.'How much,though?How ignorant (are we?The question of what we know and do not know constantly bothered me. I began collecting newspaper articles about new species,new monkey,new spider..., and on and on they appear.My drawer quickly filled.I began a second drawer for more general discoveries:new cave system discovered with dozens of nameless species,four hundred species of bacteria found in the human stomach.The second drawer began to fill and as it did I wondered whether there were bigger discoveries out there,not just species,but.life that depends on things thought to be useless,life even without DNA.I started a third drawer for these big discoveries.It fills more slowly,but all the same,it fills. In looking into the stories of biological discovery,I also began to find something else,a collection of scientists,usually brilliant occasionally half-mad,who made the discoveries. Those scientists very often see the same things that other scientists see,but they pay more attention to them,and they focus on them to the point of exhaustion ()and at the risk of the ridicule of their peers.In looking for the stories of discovery,I found the stories of these people and how their lives changed our view of the world. We are repeatedly willing to imagine we have found most of what is left to discover.We used to think that insects were the smallest organisms ()and that nothing lived deeper than six hundred meters.Yet,when something new turns up,more often than not,we do not even know its name. 56.How did the author feel on his arrival in the Amazon? A.Out of place. B.Full of joy. C.Sleepy. D.Regretful. 57.What made that Amazonian evening wonderful? A.He learned more about the local language.B.They had a nice conversation with each other. C.They understood each other while playing.D.He won the soccer game with the goal keeper. 58.Why was the author surprised at Juan's question about the moon? A.The question was too straightforward.B.Juan knew so little about the world. C.The author didn't know how to answer.D.The author didn't think Juan was sincere. 59.What was the author's initial purpose of collecting newspaper artieles? A.To sort out what we have known. B.To deepen his research into Amazonians. C.To improve his reputation as a biologist.D.To learn more about local cultures. 60.What could be the most suitable title for the passage? A.The Possible and the Impossible. B.The Known and the Unknown 高三年级10月学情调研英语试卷第7页，共12页 C.The Civilized and the Uncivilized. D.The Ignorant and the Intelligent. C Think about your habits with dogs.Do you send them to daycare,dress them up,and bring them on vacations?Do you talk to them like a baby?If so,you're not alone:research suggests our brains respond in the same way to pet dogs as they do to human children. Our brains were not always tuned this way.As we domesticated dogs,they evolved human-like social and cognitive abilities.They came to act and even look like babies,and we began to see them as such.Zachary Silver,director of the Animal Cognition Lab at Occidental College,isn't surprised:over thousands of years,people selected dogs for kindness,affection, and attentiveness to human signals. Evolutionary time explains present feelings.Alison LaCoss,a mother of three,felt an overwhelming desire to love them and protect her newborns-and later Shio and Babka,the dogs she adopted.A 2014 brain-imaging study of mothers viewing photos of their children and their dogs found significant overlap(重叠)：the amygdala(杏仁体)lit up,as did regions for reward,memory,social cognition,and facial processing.The women also reported similar pleasantness and excitement when looking at pictures of kids and dogs. Important differences remain.Certain midbrain regions responded more strongly to children,indicating the brain still recognizes species boundaries.LaCoss admits she does feel distinctly proud watching her kids reach milestones dogs never will,yet her desire to meet Shio and Babka's needs is just as intense.Silver argues that because dogs reliably generate these responses,the relationship for many people now equals the importance of a biological relative. Neurochemistry deepens the connection.Behaviors such as eye contact,play,and physical affection increase oxytocin (levels,which in turn reinforces the very behaviors that strengthen the bond.As one paper states dogs have "hijacked"the human caregiving pathway:when a dog gazes with "puppy eyes"or runs over when called,oxytocin rises,activating the caregiving system that evolved to protect babies and motivating us to nurture,comfort,and guard our companions. Domestication also shaped appearances and skills.Humans favored dogs that tracked our gaze,cooperated,and signaled with expressive faces.Modern dogs have rounder heads, larger eyes,and eyebrow muscles that create sadness,curiosity,and joy-features humans find irresistible.They play like kids,think like toddlers,and appear vulnerable,inviting care. You don't need a scan to feel the bond is parental;for many,dogs are family.As LaCoss says, “y home isn't home without them.” 61.Why does Zachary Silver consider dogs'evolution unsurprising? A.Dogs naturally developed speech comprenension. B.Human selection enhanced dogs'social abilities. C.Wolves transformed into companion animals. D.Biological evolution increased dogs'intelligence. 高三10月学情调研英语试卷 第8页，共12页 62.The author cited the 2014 brain-imaging study in paragraph 3 to A.contrast neural responses to children and dogs B.provide evidence for a shared caregiving system C.explain why dogs are better companions than other pets D.demonstrate the uniqueness of parental instincts 63.According to the passage,what is a key neurological difference in how humans respond to children and dogs? A.Dogs lead to stronger reward system activity. B.Dogs produce weaker emotional brain responses. C.Children cause a stronger midbrain response. D.Children activate the amygdala more weakly. 64.What does the phrase in Paragraph 5"have hijacked the human caregiving pathway" suggest about dogs? A.They have taken over human parenting duties. B.They have evolved to replace human children. C.They have influenced people through emotional signals. D.They have aroused humans'natural nurturing responses. 65.By saying "My home isn't home without them,"LaCoss aims to A.highlight dogs'irreplaceable emotional role B.describe dogs as bridges to family bonds C.reveal dogs'capacity to find real sympathy D.prove the necessity of keeping pets in families D Our green spaces are shrinking,despite all the benefits they give us.If we want to save them,we need to value the ecosystem and health and wellbeing services they offer. Sheffield city council's balance sheet shows its parks as a 16m liability () Traditional accountancy methods focus on a park's saleable value,or its operational costs associated with maintenance.So England's 27,000 parks are considered as financial liabilities rather than the amazing asset to our health and wellbeing that any of their 37 million regular users could confirm.They also deliver a range of ecosystem services such as improved air and water quality,flood risk reduction by absorbing water run-off,and cooling the urban environment as well as providing much-needed habitat for wildlife.By using a"natural capital" accounting approach that puts a value on all these social,environmental and economic contributions,Sheffield discovered that for every fl spent on its parks,they generate f34 of benefits. Yet this true value is not widely measured or recognised.As Ian Walmsley,Stockport council's green space manager told the Communities and Local Government select committee parks inquiry,"an argument has never been successfully made that if you spend a certain amount of money on a park,there will be a saving in the health budget and therefore you 高三年级10月学情调研英语试卷第9页，共12页 should take money out of the health budget and put it into parks".As a result,the MPs inquiry report published last week warned that parks are at a tipping point of decline,threatened by a 92%reduction in their budgets since 2010-11 because of local authority cuts.Less money means fewer park rangers,less maintenance,more litter,dog poo and antisocial behaviour, including gang and drug-related activities,and gradually much-loved local parks turn into dangerous and unappealing areas.Tragically it's the small,green spaces in poorer,built-up areas that suffer disproportionate cuts to park keepers and maintenance.We have been here before.Uncared-for,litter-strewn parks were characteristic of Thatcher's Britain before an injection of public spending by a Labour government and E850m of lottery cash brought them back to life. But it doesn't have to be this way.Andrew Hinchley,green space development officer at the London Borough of Camden,told MPs if we had new ways of valuing the services parks provide for improving water quality,for example,then you could ask water companies to pay towards their upkeep. The committee wants councils to publish strategic plans to recognise the real value of parks and to set out how they will be managed(possibly by a charitable trust,as Newcastle is looking into)to maximise their contribution to wider local authority goals such as promoting healthier lifestyles.It suggests the government's obesity strategy could fund parks.It also suggests that it could be a legal requirement for councils to produce such strategies. 66.According to the text,parks are regarded as financial liabilities because A.the area of the park is gradually decreasing due to poor protection B.the budget for the construction of the park is gradually decreasing C.the value of the park is low by using a"natural capital"accounting approach D.the traditional accountancy methods focus on a park's saleable value 67.According to the text,which of the following is NOT the benefit of the park? 'A.Improving air and water quality. B.Symbolizing the city civilzauion C.Cooling the urban environment. D.Providing much-needed habitat for wildlife. 68.Due to the reduction in budgets,what could-probably happen? A.The government will take money out of the health budget. B.The local authorities will centralize the management of the park. C.Much-loved local parks will turn into unwelcoming places. D.The true value of the park will be widely measured or recognised. 69.What can be learned from the last two paragraphs? A.The committee has published strategic plans to recognise the real value of park. B.It could be a legal requirement for councils to produce such strategies. C.The local citizens should pay for the improving water quality. D.The Labour government will spend E850m of lottery cash to revive the park. 70.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A.Parks:A Money Waster B.Parks:Just Green Spaces? 高三10月学情调研英语试卷第10页，共12页 C.Parks:More Needed in Poorer Areas D.Parks:An Indicator of Economic Growth Ⅱ卷共35分 第一部分：阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答71-75题。每个2分，共10分。 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 "Where's my list?"I asked,searching through papers on the breakfast table.My husband John smiled,joking about my constant to-do lists.For me,lists were not just organization- they were a way to calm my worries.Now,with our children grown,John and I were preparing for a major change:selling our home after nearly 30 years and moving somewhere new. I began imagining our future:a place near the water,easy for family visits,with good transport links.But before any of that,we had to sell our house.Throughout my life,I had always believed in finishing tasks before allowing myself to enjoy what came next.Yet again and again,something interrupted-a sudden family crisis,a friend's last-minute need,even a worldwide pandemic that no one predicted-and my well-made plans would fall apart.Each time,I felt like starting over from the beginning. I reminded John how long it took to sell our first home,a place filled with early memories.Our first son,Jay,was born while we were still waiting for a buyer.That small house witnessed his first steps,his first words,and the news that I was pregnant with our second child,Mark.In my eagerness to move forward back then,I almost missed the beauty of those everyday moments. Sitting at our kitchen table now,I looked around.This house,too,held a lifetime of joy: the boys walking to school,friends gathering in the yard,grandparents living nearby,and countless family meals,stories,and laughter.For three decades,these walls had contained so much happiness.Why had I spent so much time planning for"someday"while overlooking the precious“now? I gently pushed my lists aside."The right buyer will come at the right time,"I said to John."We'll end up exactly where we're meant to be."He looked at me,surprised."What's changed?"he asked. "My outlook has changed,"I replied."I don't want to be so focused on the future that I fail to appreciate the present-whether our house sells in two weeks or two years." As it happened,our home sold much faster than I expected.Now,in our new place,my to-do list remains long,and not everything goes according to plan.But I am learning,day by day,to enjoy the journey itself. 71.What significant life decision did the author mention?(No more than 10 words) 72.What was the author's main purpose in making to-do lists(No more than 10 words) 73.Why did the author's plans often fail to work out?(No more than 10 words) 高三年级10月学情调研英语试卷第11页，共12页 74.What does the underlined word "outlook"in Paragraph 6 probably mean?(No more than 5 words) 75.What can you learn from the author's experience?Please briefly explain.(No more than 20 words. 第二部分：76.书面表达，共25分。 假设你是某中学的学生李华。你校将举办“美丽校园”活动。请你给校长写一封信，对校 园内存在的问题设施提出意见和改进方法，内容包括： (1)简述至少一项问题设施； (2)提出改进办法。 注意：(1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Principal, 高三10月学情调研英语试卷 第12页，共12页