精品解析：湖北荆州市监利市监利五校2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

七年级英语第一次月考试题 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相对空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My ____1____ is Jim. ____2____ to my house. It is big and ____3____. I like it very much. Look! It is a ____4____ in my house. We often play games in it. We always have a lot of ____5____ in the yard. You can see many kinds of ____6____. We ____7____ carrot plants, tomato plants and potato plants. They are ____8____ now. A tall ____9____ is in my yard, too. What are those ____10____ the tree? They are ____11____ chickens. They are small and cute. How many baby chickens can you see? Let me ____12____. One, two, three, four...fifteen chickens. Oh, no. Look there! ____13____ one is on the desk. It is ____14____. It’s my favorite colour. All my things are yellow. What ____15____ can you see in the yard? You can see many flowers and green grass in my yard. This is my house. Do you like it? 1. A. name B. class C. bell D. time 2. A. Meet B. Welcome C. Call D. Say 3. A. beautiful B. cute C. happy D. kind 4. A. schoolbag B. bed C. yard D. bottle 5. A. circle B. section C. key D. fun 6. A. sheep B. plants C. chickens D. ducks 7. A. have B. spell C. start D. greet 8. A. black B. white C. red D. green 9. A. room B. horse C. cat D. tree 10. A. of B. on C. behind D. in 11. A. tidy B. baby C. new D. big 12. A. find B. count C. put D. keep 13. A. Another B. Good C. Fine D. Nice 14. A. blue B. black C. brown D. yellow 15. A. other B. else C. there D. here 二、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise (饲养) animals. Here are three different farms! Farmer John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corn, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep. Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet and red apples. She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family. Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three zebras and two pigs. People do not often see zebras on farms but they are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colourful flowers, so he can always see butterflies and bees on his farm. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. What colour are Farmer John’s tomatoes? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Red. D. Brown. 17. Where is Farmer Alice’s farm? A. Near a river. B. In a city. C. On a mountain. D. In a forest. 18. How many chickens does Farmer Alice have? A. 3. B. 10. C. 50. D. 2. 19. What is special about Farmer Bob’s farm? A. He grows many apples. B. He raises different animals. C. He has a very big farm. D. He sells flowers to people. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. It’s about different kinds of animals. B. It’s about how to build a farm. C. It’s about three different farms. D. It’s about how to raise animals. B How to Start a Conversation Do you know how to start a conversation with a new person? In English-speaking countries, people often start with a greeting. “Hello!” or “Hi!” are common. You can also say “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” depending on the time. After the greeting, you can ask “How are you?” or “What’s your name?” These are good ways to begin. When someone asks your name, you can say “My name is…” or “I’m…”. If you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can ask “How do you spell your name?” When the conversation ends, you can say “Goodbye” or “Bye!” In informal situations, friends often say “See you!” It is also polite to respond when someone greets you. For example, if someone says “How are you?”, you can answer “I’m fine, thank you. And you?” If someone says “Nice to meet you”, you can say “Nice to meet you too.” Remember, being friendly and polite is the key to a good conversation. 21. What is a common way to start a conversation? A. Say “Goodbye”. B. Say “Hello”. C. Ask “How old are you?” D. Ask “Where are you from?” 22. What can you say when the conversation ends? A. “Good morning.” B. “Nice to meet you.” C. “See you!” D. “How are you?” 23. If someone asks “How are you?”, what is a proper response? A. “I’m fine, thank you.” B. “I’m a student.” C. “My name is Tom.” D. “Goodbye.” 24. When should you say “Good afternoon”? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to say “hello” in different languages. B. How to start and end conversations politely. C. The importance of spelling names. D. The difference between formal and informal greetings. C Hello, I’m Li Ming. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I am from Zhengzhou. I have a good neighbor (邻居). Her name is Wang Mei. She lives next door (隔壁) to me. Wang Mei is twelve years old. She is from Xiamen. She is short and cute. Wang Mei is very nice. She is always kind to everyone. She is also very helpful. She often helps me with my English, so I really like her. Wang Mei likes dancing very much. She dances very well. We go to the dance club (俱乐部) together on Friday. I am very happy to dance with her. Wang Mei also likes drawing pictures. She has many picture books. She draws every weekend. She says drawing makes her happy. She wants to be an artist (艺术家) one day. We are good neighbors and we often help each other. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can we know about Wang Mei from Paragraph 1 (第一段)? A. She is from Zhengzhou. B. She is short and cute. C. She is Li Ming’s classmate. D. She is in Class Two, Grade Seven. 27. Why does Li Ming like Wang Mei? A. Because Wang Mei dances very well. B. Because Wang Mei is tall and beautiful. C. Because Wang Mei has many picture books. D. Because Wang Mei often helps him with his English. 28. When do Li Ming and Wang Mei go to the dance club together? A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Saturday. 29. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Wang Mei is a helpful girl. B. Wang Mei is in the dance club. C. Wang Mei often helps Li Ming. D. Wang Mei likes drawing pictures. 30. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. My Teacher B. My Family C. My Books D. My Neighbor 三、短文填空(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文意思通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) There are many colors in our life. ___31___ Jim is 13. His favorite color is orange. ___32___ He likes eating oranges. ___33___ She likes green best. The trees and the grass are green. Green is good for eyes. Anna is 13. ___34___ It’s the color of the sky and the sea. Blue makes her relaxed (放松的). Henry is 13, too. His favorite color is white. We can see it everywhere. The clouds and the classroom walls are white. ___35___ Can you tell (告诉) me? A. Mary is 12. B. What’s your favourite colour? C. It’s the color of oranges. D. Different (不同的) people like different colours. E. Her favourite colour is blue. F. My favourite colour is red. 四、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词仅用一次。 how, bye, now, new, class, red, she, need, see, bottle It’s Annie’s first school day. At the school gate (大门), Mum says, “____36____, Annie! Have a good day, and I’ll meet you here after school.” “OK, Mum! See you,” Annie says and goes to ____37____. At 4:00 in the afternoon, Annie ____38____ Mum at the school gate and runs to her. “____39____ is your day?” Mum asks. “Great! I like my teachers. Also, I have a ____40____ friend in my class. She is Sun Wenhua, and I call ____41____ Wenhua,” Annie says. “Is Wenhua a Chinese girl?” Mum asks. “Yes!” Annie says. “Wenhua and I like the dizi. We also like the same colour-____42____. Our schoolbags, pencil boxes, and ____43____ are all red. And she lives next to us, so you don’t ____44____ to meet me. Wenhua and I can go home together (一起) !” “I’m happy for you,” Mum says. “You’re a big girl ____45____!” 五、任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) I’m Ella. I will go to Walmart with my friends tomorrow. What do we need to buy (买)? Mike needs a new schoolbag. His old one is black. He doesn’t like the colour. He wants to buy a blue schoolbag. Lisa needs a cap. Her friend Daisy has a red one. Lisa likes it. She says it is beautiful. She wants to buy a cap like Daisy’s. Jim needs to buy some apples. He has an apple every day. His mum says it is good for him. And me? I need to buy a pair of sports (运动) shoes. My old sports shoes are small for me now. 1-2. 根据短文内容完成下列表格。 What do they need to buy? Mike ____46____ (不超过2词) Lisa a cаp ____47____ (仅填1词) some apples Ella a pair of sports shoes 3. What colour doesn’t Mike like? _____________________________48_____________________________ (不超过4词) 4. What does Lisa say about Daisy’s cap? _______________________________49_______________________________ (不超过4词) 5. Why (为什么) does Ella need a pair of sports shoes? _________________________________50_________________________________ (不超过10词) 六、书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 51. 保持房间整洁是中学生应具有的良好生活习惯。你的房间保持整洁了吗?请根据提示以“My Room”为题写一篇英文短文，晒晒你的房间，与同学们分享。 写作要点: 1.你有一个大房间; 2.重点描述一下你房间中物品的颜色及摆放位置; 3.你对自己房间的简要评价。 写作要求: 1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥, 使其连贯、通顺; 2.词数 40 左右，短文的标题已给出, 但不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Room ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语第一次月考试题 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相对空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My ____1____ is Jim. ____2____ to my house. It is big and ____3____. I like it very much. Look! It is a ____4____ in my house. We often play games in it. We always have a lot of ____5____ in the yard. You can see many kinds of ____6____. We ____7____ carrot plants, tomato plants and potato plants. They are ____8____ now. A tall ____9____ is in my yard, too. What are those ____10____ the tree? They are ____11____ chickens. They are small and cute. How many baby chickens can you see? Let me ____12____. One, two, three, four...fifteen chickens. Oh, no. Look there! ____13____ one is on the desk. It is ____14____. It’s my favorite colour. All my things are yellow. What ____15____ can you see in the yard? You can see many flowers and green grass in my yard. This is my house. Do you like it? 1. A. name B. class C. bell D. time 2. A. Meet B. Welcome C. Call D. Say 3. A. beautiful B. cute C. happy D. kind 4. A. schoolbag B. bed C. yard D. bottle 5. A. circle B. section C. key D. fun 6. A. sheep B. plants C. chickens D. ducks 7. A. have B. spell C. start D. greet 8. A. black B. white C. red D. green 9. A. room B. horse C. cat D. tree 10. A. of B. on C. behind D. in 11. A. tidy B. baby C. new D. big 12. A. find B. count C. put D. keep 13. A. Another B. Good C. Fine D. Nice 14. A. blue B. black C. brown D. yellow 15. A. other B. else C. there D. here 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jim介绍自己的家和院子，包括房子、院子里的植物、小动物以及他最喜欢的黄色物品，最后询问读者是否喜欢他的家。 【1题详解】 句意：我的名字是Jim。 name名字；class班级；bell铃铛；time时间。根据“My…is Jim”可知此处是自我介绍名字。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我家。 Meet见面；Welcome欢迎；Call打电话；Say说。根据“to my house”可知是欢迎用语。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。 beautiful漂亮的；cute可爱的；happy开心的；kind友好的。根据“big and…”可知描述房屋特征，beautiful符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：看！这是我家里的院子。 schoolbag书包；bed床；yard院子；bottle瓶子。根据后文“play games in it”和“in the yard”可知，是介绍院子。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我们总是在院子里玩得很开心。 circle圆圈；section部分；key钥匙；fun乐趣。根据“play games”和“have a lot of…”可知，have fun“玩得开心”，固定搭配。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：你能看到许多种类的植物。 sheep绵羊；plants植物；chickens鸡；ducks鸭子。根据后文“carrot plants, tomato plants”可知，此处介绍植物。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我们有胡萝卜植株、番茄植株和土豆植株。 have有；spell拼写；start开始；greet问候。根据“plants”可知，此处介绍有什么植株。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：它们现在是绿色的。 black黑色；white白色；red红色；green绿色。根据语境可知，植物是绿色的。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：院子里还有一棵高树。 room房间；horse马；cat猫；tree树。根据后文“What are those…the tree”可知，此处介绍树木。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：那些在树后面的是什么？ of属于；on在上面；behind在后面；in在里面。根据空间方位描述可知，此处指树的后面。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：它们是幼小的鸡。 tidy整洁的；baby幼小的；new新的；big大的。根据“small and cute”和“baby chickens”可知，此处指小鸡。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：让我数数。 find发现；count数数；put放置；keep保持。根据“One, two, three…”可知是计数动作。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：另一个在桌子上。 Another另一个；Good好的；Fine好的；Nice美好的。根据“Oh, no. Look there!...is on the desk.”可知还有一个在桌子上。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：它是黄色的。 blue蓝色；black黑色；brown棕色；yellow黄色。根据后文“my favorite colour”和“All my things are yellow”可知，此处指黄色。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：你还能在院子里看到什么？ other其他的；else别的；there那里；here这里。根据“many flowers and green grass”可知补充询问，what else“还有什么”。故选B。 二、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise (饲养) animals. Here are three different farms! Farmer John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corn, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep. Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet and red apples. She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family. Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three zebras and two pigs. People do not often see zebras on farms but they are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colourful flowers, so he can always see butterflies and bees on his farm. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. What colour are Farmer John’s tomatoes? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Red. D. Brown. 17. Where is Farmer Alice’s farm? A. Near a river. B. In a city. C. On a mountain. D. In a forest. 18. How many chickens does Farmer Alice have? A. 3. B. 10. C. 50. D. 2. 19. What is special about Farmer Bob’s farm? A. He grows many apples. B. He raises different animals. C. He has a very big farm. D. He sells flowers to people. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. It’s about different kinds of animals. B. It’s about how to build a farm. C. It’s about three different farms. D. It’s about how to raise animals. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了由约翰、爱丽丝和鲍勃三位农场主经营的三个不同的农场。 【16题详解】 根据文章介绍Farmer John的段落中“He grows red tomatoes, yellow corn, and green beans.”可推知，约翰农场主的西红柿是红色的。 【17题详解】 根据文章介绍Farmer Alice的段落中“Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river.”可推知，爱丽丝农场主的农场在河边。 【18题详解】 根据文章介绍Farmer Alice的段落中“She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious eggs.”可推知，爱丽丝农场主养了50只鸡。 【19题详解】 根据文章介绍Farmer Bob的段落中“Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals.”可推知，鲍勃农场主的农场的特别之处是他饲养不同的动物。 【20题详解】 根据文章第一段“Here are three different farms!”以及全文分别介绍三个农场的内容可推知，本文主要是关于三个不同的农场。 B How to Start a Conversation Do you know how to start a conversation with a new person? In English-speaking countries, people often start with a greeting. “Hello!” or “Hi!” are common. You can also say “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” depending on the time. After the greeting, you can ask “How are you?” or “What’s your name?” These are good ways to begin. When someone asks your name, you can say “My name is…” or “I’m…”. If you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can ask “How do you spell your name?” When the conversation ends, you can say “Goodbye” or “Bye!” In informal situations, friends often say “See you!” It is also polite to respond when someone greets you. For example, if someone says “How are you?”, you can answer “I’m fine, thank you. And you?” If someone says “Nice to meet you”, you can say “Nice to meet you too.” Remember, being friendly and polite is the key to a good conversation. 21. What is a common way to start a conversation? A. Say “Goodbye”. B. Say “Hello”. C. Ask “How old are you?” D. Ask “Where are you from?” 22. What can you say when the conversation ends? A. “Good morning.” B. “Nice to meet you.” C. “See you!” D. “How are you?” 23. If someone asks “How are you?”, what is a proper response? A. “I’m fine, thank you.” B. “I’m a student.” C. “My name is Tom.” D. “Goodbye.” 24. When should you say “Good afternoon”? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to say “hello” in different languages. B. How to start and end conversations politely. C. The importance of spelling names. D. The difference between formal and informal greetings. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在英语国家如何礼貌开启、回应以及结束与人的交谈，指出友好礼貌是良好沟通的关键。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“In English-speaking countries, people often start with a greeting. ‘Hello!’ or ‘Hi!’ are common.”可知，开始对话的常见方式是说“你好”。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“When the conversation ends, you can say ‘Goodbye’ or ‘Bye!’ In informal situations, friends often say ‘See you!’”可知，对话结束时可以说“再见”。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“For example, if someone says ‘How are you?’, you can answer ‘I’m fine, thank you. And you?’”可知， 应该用“我很好，谢谢”来回应“你好吗”。 【24题详解】 根据第一段“You can also say ‘Good morning’ or ‘Good afternoon’ depending on the time.”及常识可知，应该在下午说“下午好”。 【25题详解】 文章标题为“How to Start a Conversation”，内容涵盖了如何开始对话、如何回应以及结束对话的礼貌用语，因此主旨是如何礼貌地进行对话。 C Hello, I’m Li Ming. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I am from Zhengzhou. I have a good neighbor (邻居). Her name is Wang Mei. She lives next door (隔壁) to me. Wang Mei is twelve years old. She is from Xiamen. She is short and cute. Wang Mei is very nice. She is always kind to everyone. She is also very helpful. She often helps me with my English, so I really like her. Wang Mei likes dancing very much. She dances very well. We go to the dance club (俱乐部) together on Friday. I am very happy to dance with her. Wang Mei also likes drawing pictures. She has many picture books. She draws every weekend. She says drawing makes her happy. She wants to be an artist (艺术家) one day. We are good neighbors and we often help each other. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can we know about Wang Mei from Paragraph 1 (第一段)? A. She is from Zhengzhou. B. She is short and cute. C. She is Li Ming’s classmate. D. She is in Class Two, Grade Seven. 27. Why does Li Ming like Wang Mei? A. Because Wang Mei dances very well. B. Because Wang Mei is tall and beautiful. C. Because Wang Mei has many picture books. D. Because Wang Mei often helps him with his English. 28. When do Li Ming and Wang Mei go to the dance club together? A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Saturday. 29. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Wang Mei is a helpful girl. B. Wang Mei is in the dance club. C. Wang Mei often helps Li Ming. D. Wang Mei likes drawing pictures. 30. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. My Teacher B. My Family C. My Books D. My Neighbor 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的邻居王梅的基本信息、性格特点、兴趣爱好以及两人之间的友好关系。 【26题详解】 文章第1段“Wang Mei is twelve years old. She is from Xiamen. She is short and cute.”表明王梅个子矮且可爱。 【27题详解】 文章第2段“She often helps me with my English, so I really like her.”表明李明喜欢王梅是因为她经常帮他学习英语。 【28题详解】 文章第3段“We go to the dance club together on Friday.”表明他们周五一起去舞蹈俱乐部。 【29题详解】 文章第4段“Wang Mei also likes drawing pictures. She has many picture books. She draws every weekend. She says drawing makes her happy. She wants to be an artist one day.”表明第四段主要讲述王梅喜欢画画。 【30题详解】 文章第1段“I have a good neighbor. Her name is Wang Mei.”以及全文内容主要围绕邻居王梅展开，D选项最能概括文章主要内容。 三、短文填空(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文意思通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) There are many colors in our life. ___31___ Jim is 13. His favorite color is orange. ___32___ He likes eating oranges. ___33___ She likes green best. The trees and the grass are green. Green is good for eyes. Anna is 13. ___34___ It’s the color of the sky and the sea. Blue makes her relaxed (放松的). Henry is 13, too. His favorite color is white. We can see it everywhere. The clouds and the classroom walls are white. ___35___ Can you tell (告诉) me? A. Mary is 12. B. What’s your favourite colour? C. It’s the color of oranges. D. Different (不同的) people like different colours. E. Her favourite colour is blue. F. My favourite colour is red. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了不同孩子各自最喜欢的颜色以及喜欢该颜色的理由。 【31题详解】 前文“There are many colors in our life.”（我们生活中有很多颜色）总起全文，D选项“Different (不同的) people like different colours.”（不同的人喜欢不同的颜色）承接上文，引出后文分别介绍几个人喜爱的颜色，起到总领下文的作用。 【32题详解】 前文“His favorite color is orange.”（他最喜欢的颜色是橙色），后文“He likes eating oranges.”（他喜欢吃橙子），C选项“It’s the color of oranges.”（它是橙子的颜色）衔接前后句，解释橙色和橙子之间的联系。 【33题详解】 后文“She likes green best.”（她最喜欢绿色），句中主语是she，说明这里要介绍一位女孩，A选项“Mary is 12.”（玛丽12岁）引出人物Mary，和后文的she对应。 【34题详解】 前文“Anna is 13.”（安娜13岁），后文“It’s the color of the sky and the sea. Blue makes her relaxed.”（它是天空和大海的颜色，蓝色让她放松），E选项“Her favourite colour is blue.”（她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色）引出安娜最喜欢的颜色蓝色，衔接下文对蓝色的介绍。 【35题详解】 后文“Can you tell (告诉) me?”（你能告诉我吗？），B选项“What’s your favourite colour?”（你最喜欢的颜色是什么？）提出问题，和后一句呼应，收尾短文。 四、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词仅用一次。 how, bye, now, new, class, red, she, need, see, bottle It’s Annie’s first school day. At the school gate (大门), Mum says, “____36____, Annie! Have a good day, and I’ll meet you here after school.” “OK, Mum! See you,” Annie says and goes to ____37____. At 4:00 in the afternoon, Annie ____38____ Mum at the school gate and runs to her. “____39____ is your day?” Mum asks. “Great! I like my teachers. Also, I have a ____40____ friend in my class. She is Sun Wenhua, and I call ____41____ Wenhua,” Annie says. “Is Wenhua a Chinese girl?” Mum asks. “Yes!” Annie says. “Wenhua and I like the dizi. We also like the same colour-____42____. Our schoolbags, pencil boxes, and ____43____ are all red. And she lives next to us, so you don’t ____44____ to meet me. Wenhua and I can go home together (一起) !” “I’m happy for you,” Mum says. “You’re a big girl ____45____!” 【答案】36. Bye 37. class 38. sees 39. How 40. new 41. her 42. red 43. bottles 44. need 45. now 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述安妮开学第一天的经历，她认识了新朋友文华，两人爱好、颜色喜好都相同，还可以结伴回家。 【36题详解】 句意：在学校大门口，妈妈说：“再见，安妮！祝你度过愉快的一天，放学后我会在这里接你。”此处是妈妈在校门口和安妮道别，备选词bye，句首首字母大写，Bye表示再见，符合送孩子上学分别的语境。 【37题详解】 句意：“好的，妈妈！回头见。”安妮说完就去上课了。go to class是固定搭配，意为去上课，备选词class，原形直接填入，符合开学日去上学的场景。 【38题详解】 句意：下午四点，安妮在校门口看见了妈妈，就跑向她。本句为一般现在时，主语Annie是第三人称单数，备选词see，变为sees，意为看见，描写放学见到妈妈的动作。 【39题详解】 句意：“你今天过得怎么样？”妈妈问道。How is your day 是常用口语，询问一天过得如何，备选词how，句首首字母大写，符合妈妈询问孩子在校情况的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：太棒了！我喜欢我的老师们。而且，我在班里交到了一位新朋友。空格修饰名词friend，需要形容词，备选词new，a new friend意为一位新朋友，契合开学认识新同学的情节。 【41题详解】 句意：她叫孙文华，我叫她文华。动词call后面接宾格作宾语，备选词she，变为宾格her，意为她，用来指代孙文华。 【42题详解】 句意：文华和我喜欢笛子。我们还喜欢同一种颜色——红色。前文提到the same colour，备选词red，意为红色，后文也提到物品都是红色，前后对应。 【43题详解】 句意：我们的书包、文具盒还有水瓶全都是红色的。and连接并列名词，备选词bottle，此处用复数bottles，表示多个人的水瓶，和schoolbags、pencil boxes并列。 【44题详解】 句意：而且她家就住在我们隔壁，所以你不需要来接我。don’t后面接动词原形，need to do sth表示需要做某事，备选词need，原形直接填入，don’t need to意为不需要，符合两人可以结伴回家的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：“真替你高兴，”妈妈说，“你现在是个大女孩了！”备选词now，意为现在，放在句末，符合妈妈感慨孩子长大的语境。 五、任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) I’m Ella. I will go to Walmart with my friends tomorrow. What do we need to buy (买)? Mike needs a new schoolbag. His old one is black. He doesn’t like the colour. He wants to buy a blue schoolbag. Lisa needs a cap. Her friend Daisy has a red one. Lisa likes it. She says it is beautiful. She wants to buy a cap like Daisy’s. Jim needs to buy some apples. He has an apple every day. His mum says it is good for him. And me? I need to buy a pair of sports (运动) shoes. My old sports shoes are small for me now. 1-2. 根据短文内容完成下列表格。 What do they need to buy? Mike ____46____ (不超过2词) Lisa a cаp ____47____ (仅填1词) some apples Ella a pair of sports shoes 3. What colour doesn’t Mike like? _____________________________48_____________________________ (不超过4词) 4. What does Lisa say about Daisy’s cap? _______________________________49_______________________________ (不超过4词) 5. Why (为什么) does Ella need a pair of sports shoes? _________________________________50_________________________________ (不超过10词) 【答案】46. a schoolbag 47. Jim 48. Black./He doesn’t like black. 49. It is beautiful. 50. Because her old ones are small for her now. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Ella和朋友们第二天要去沃尔玛采购，分别说明了每个人需要购买的物品。 【46题详解】 第二段“Mike needs a new schoolbag.”提及Mike需要买一个书包，因此第一空应填a schoolbag。 【47题详解】 第四段“Jim needs to buy some apples.”提示有买苹果需求的人是Jim，因此第二空应填Jim。 【48题详解】 第二段“His old one is black. He doesn’t like the colour.”提及Mike的旧书包是黑色的，他不喜欢这个颜色，也就是不喜欢黑色。 【49题详解】 第三段“She says it is beautiful.”提及Lisa评价Daisy的帽子很漂亮。 【50题详解】 最后一段“My old sports shoes are small for me now.”提及Ella需要买新运动鞋的原因是旧的鞋子现在小了。 六、书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 51. 保持房间整洁是中学生应具有的良好生活习惯。你的房间保持整洁了吗?请根据提示以“My Room”为题写一篇英文短文，晒晒你的房间，与同学们分享。 写作要点: 1.你有一个大房间; 2.重点描述一下你房间中物品的颜色及摆放位置; 3.你对自己房间的简要评价。 写作要求: 1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥, 使其连贯、通顺; 2.词数 40 左右，短文的标题已给出, 但不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Room ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Room I have a big room. The walls are white. My bed is blue and it is near the window. A yellow desk is next to the bed. My books are on the desk. The room is tidy and I love it. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：大房间；房间物品的颜色和摆放位置；对房间的评价 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数40左右；必须包括所有要点；不得出现真实的人名、校名等 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：总起，点明我有一个大房间 主体：重点描述房间中物品的颜色及摆放位置 结尾：简要评价自己的房间 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：我有一个大房间 I have a big room./This is my big room.等 要点二：物品颜色和摆放位置 The walls are white./My bed is blue and it is near the window./A yellow desk is next to the bed./My books are on the desk./Its walls are white./Beside the window is my blue bed./Right next to the bed sits a yellow desk./I put my books on the desk.等 要点三：对房间的评价 The room is tidy and I love it./My room is tidy, and I love it very much.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $