河北省石家庄市第四十中学2026-2027学年第一学期初三第一阶段考试英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期初三第一阶段考试英语试题 第一部分听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） ()1.A.Good idea. B.That's great news. C.No problem. )2.A.Have a nice day. B.You're so smart. C.I agree with you. ()3.A.You're welcome. B.No,I don't. C.Thanks for your advice. ()4.A.Sure,I'd love to. B.Sorry,I'm late. C.Yes,I know him. )5.A.That's right. B.It's useful. C.By reviewing notes. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13.小题：每小题1分，满分13分） )6.What subject are they talking about? 化学 物理 冈 连反如 A. B. )7.Where are they going? restaurant library bookstore B ()8.How far is it from the town to the city? A.About 100 kilometers.B.About 150 kilometers.C.About 250 kilometers. ()9.What brings new changes to the town?A.A railway. B.Aroad. C.An airport. ()10.Who does Bob admire most?A.Hua Mulan.B.Qu Yuan.C.Deng Jiaxian. ()11.What did the man do for the country? A.He built many schools.B.He helped make the country stronger.C.He wrote many great books. ()12.What can we learn from the man? A.Love our country and work hard. B.Help poor people every day. C.Read more books in free time. ()13.What can Frank use to remember words?A.English books.B.Storybooks.C Word cards. ()14.When does Lily memorize new words?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.At noon. 初三英语一阶试题（第1页共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App )15.Why should we review words often? A.To improve memory. B.To finish homework. C.To pass exam. )16.How is Jack's group study going?A.It is terrible. B.It is not bad. C.It is boring. ()17.What can students do in group study? A.They can play games.B.They can watch learning videos.C.They can help each other. )18.Which is not mentioned according to the talk? A They help with different subjects.B.They make progress together.C.They have group study online. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） )19.What becomes more terrible in recent years? A.Traffic problems. B.School rules. C.Bad weather. :20.What can we know about the weather now? A.Winters are colder.WaYmer B.Summers are hotter. C.It seldom rains heavily. )21.How do many people help stop climate change? A.By planting more trees.B.By using less plastic. C.By eating less. 444…4t4040444t4444044444004t04t… )22.What can elephants (remember for years? A.Dangerous things.R.Water and food places. C.Other animals'homes. ( )23.Whose sounds can dolphins recall after a long time? A.Other dolphins' B.Humans'. C.Birds'. 24.When do squirrels look for their hidden food? A.In winter. B.In spring. C.In summer. ()25.Why is memory important for animals? A.To travel more easily.B.To make new friends. C.To help them live better. 第四节听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） d Things That Good Language Learners Do 26.Have a mindset.Believe in ourselves and never give up when facing difficulties. 27.Don't be afraid of making Notice the them and learn from them. 28.Do group Look for chances to talk with other people. 29.Take notes during every class.Spare about minutes every day to review your notes. 30. the process.Have fun with the language. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was in Grade Eight,one thing made me upset.I could never get a good score in my 31 tests. One day,I talked to my mum about this.She asked me to think about the reason.I thought about it seriously.And then I realized what my 32 was. 初三英语一阶试题（第2页共8页） CS扫描全能王 同壁3亿人都在用的扫描App "Mum,the exercises are really simple.I think I've 33 them.So I work them out quickly." "Oh?"Mum stopped her housework and listened to me carefully and 34. "Yes.They're so easy that I get careless.Sometimes I take my 35 carelessly in class.And when I review them,I can't understand them. "I see,"Mum said."No one is 36 with good lcarning habits.Although you are clever, you are not careful enough." "You're right,Mum.I will try to be quick and 37 too." "Any knowledge cannot be mastered (at once.It should be 38 again and again until you can usc it easily.So you'd better have more practice." “I will keep your words in mind,.Mum.” After that,I changed my learning habits.I studied as carefully as I could.When I did physics exercises,I would read each 39 with great patience to find key words.Then I 40 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right. You know what?A few weeks later,I did finally get a perfect score in physics! ( )31.A.Chinese B.history C.physics D.maths )32.A.present B.problem C.hope D.prize ( )33.A.got B.improved C.forgotten D.thrown )34.A.impolitely B.loudly C.suddenly D.patiently )35.A.brains B.abilities C.notes D.gifts 36.A.broken B.boin C.shocked D.surprised )37.A.careful B.happy C.honest D brave )38.A.created B.pronounced C.reviewed D.regarded )39.A.attention B.progress C.partner D.sentence )40.A.took them off B.connected them with C.put them on D.picked them up 第二节短文填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 People in Beijing have seen a lot of changes these years.Back in the 1960s,things were difficult The roads were covered 41 dirt.And there weren't many ring roads.Families 42(live)in small houses,and people were very close to each other.Almost all children could go to school,43 they did not have a lot of books to read then.People could go to see a doctor and the medicine was very cheap,but there was not much good medicine back then.People kept in touch with 44 (they)friends and family members far away mainly by letter or telegram. China has changed(great)since the reform and opening-up.The roads are46 (wide)thau before.More and more ring roads and subways 4(appear)already.And there are a lot of new railways leading to many 48.(city).So it is 49 convenience)to travel around. Buildings in Beijing 50 (become)taller and brighter now.People's housing conditions have improved a lot.And people make more kinds of food and clothes 51(fit)people's needs. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on 52 Internet.People can enjoy good medical care. 初三英语一阶试题（第3页共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Summer Olympic Games and 2022 Winter Olympic Games.It was China's 53one)time to hold the Winter Olympics. And now Beijing is making a new 54 (explore)to make itself a more comfortable city.Beijing 55 (build)more green parks for people to relax in the future. 第三部分阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 y People began using pictures to show ideas a long time ago.A The mind map uses colorful, tree-like branches to connect ideas.It helps people solve problems creatively,remember information better, and understand things easily Here are some key steps: 1.Write or draw the subject in the center. 2.Draw the first branches out from the center. 3.Move to the next branches.Add some keywords or simple pictures. 4.Use different colors to make ideas clearer. A Mind Map of Nature fish coral ocean wood sand sea beach wave stone grass nature blossom plant flower rose tree Let's pick up a pen and give it a try! 56.Which sentence can be put in the“_▲_”？ A.Some people still use them today. B.Many people love drawing pictures. C.Pictures can tell stories and show feelings. D.Tony Buzan turned it into a useful tool called the mind map. )57.What can the mind map help people do? DMake pictures more beautiful. 2Solve problems creatively. 3Remember information better. 4Understand things easily A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 58.What is a first-level branch in the mind map?A.a B.b C.c D.d 初三英语一阶试题（第4页共8页） CS扫描全能王 韃3亿人都在用的扫描ApP B On April 24,2025,at 5:17 p.m.,the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center became very bright because of a big fire.The Long March 2F rocket took the Shenzhou-20 manned spacecraft into the sky.It flew fast towards the big universe.This day is very special.It's the 10th"China Space Day"and also the 55th birthday of the "Dongfanghong-1"satellite's launch. Fifty-five years ago,on April 24,1970,China sent its first man-made satellite, "Dongfanghong-1",into space.At that time,things were hard.But Chinese scientists didn't give up. They worked very hard and solved many difficult problems.They wanted people to see the satellite, so they put a big“skirt”on the rocket..The“Dongfanghong-l”played the song“Dongfanghong''in space.It started China's space journey. 55 years later,the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft flew again.There were three astronauts in this mission ()Chen Dong was the leader.He had been to space twice.Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie were new astronauts.This was their first space trip. From "Dongfanghong-1"to Shenzhou-20,China's space science has changed a lot.Before,we just sent satellites into space.Now,we build space stations and do scientific experiments there.The Shenzhou-20 has new technology.It can meet and join with the space station quickly.The batteries( in it are better than old ones.They make the spacecraft lighter and work better. But one thing never changes-the spirit of Chinese space scientists.They love their country and work hard.In the past,they made great things happen with few tools.Today,young scientists keep working hard too.China's space science will go further and make more great achievements )59.Why is April 24,2025 special? A.It marks two important space events. B.China starts building a space station. C.The "Dongfanghong-1"satellite is repaired.D.It's the first time China has sent a spacecraft. ()60.What can we learn about Chen Dong? A.He's a new astronaut. B.He built the space station. C.He led the Shenzhou-20 mission. D.He designed the "Dongfanghong-1"satellite. ()61.How are the Shenzhou-20's batteries different? A:They cost more money. B.They look bigger than old ones C.They make the spacecraft heavier. D.They help the spacecraft work better. )62.What's the main idea of the text? A.The fun of space travel. B.How to become an astronaut. C.Why China loves space science. D.The history and growth of China's space science. C Is there a way to quickly recall information just before taking an exam?Walking backward might help.Scientists from a university in the UK said this activity can help improve short-term memory. In the research,researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a vided.After watching the video,the volunteers were divided into three groups.One group was told to walk 10 meters forward.The second group walked 10 meters backward.The third group stood still.All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backward-walking group got 1 初三英语一阶试题（第5页共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App two more answers correct on average than the other two groups. This suggests that the link between time and space is important for how our minds form memories. "Time is really expressed through space,"One researcher told the Daily Mail.When you walk backward, you see things from a different angle ()This difference helps people bring things to mind that happened in the past. Walking backward could also be helpful for those who often have pain in their knees,according to another team of researchers.They found backward walking keeps our spine (strong,which helps to reduce pain in the lower back.Besides,walking backward is also good for the rest of our body.It burns more calories than forward walking,according to New Scientist.This might be why many people like walking backward.Yet,to walk backward safely is an art to be learned. )63.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A.The purpose of doing a study. B.A common problem before exams. C.The reason for memory improvement. D.A scientific finding about walking backward. ()64.Put the events about the volunteers into the correct order according to Paragraph 2. a.They watched a video. b.They answered questions. c.They were divided into three groups. d.They were ordered to walk 10m forward,walk 10m backward,or stand still. A.acdb B.abcd C.bcda D.dbac )65.How can walking backward help people? A.It can help people see things more clearly. B.It may help solve health problems completely. C.It may be the best exeroise for improving memory. D.It can reduce people's pain in knees and the lower back. )66.What will the writer probably discuss in the next paragraph? A.Bad influence of walking backward. B.Advice on walking backward safely. C.History of backward walking studies. D.More ways to improve short-term memory D ①n recent years,new consumption trends(消费趋势)have appeared among Chinese teenagers.These trends show their changing lifestyles and values. 2One of the most obvious trends is_"rational consumption"Unlike before,many teenagers now pay more attention to the practical value of products instead of just buying famous products.For example,when buying a pair of shoes,they will compare the quality,comfort and price carefully.They are also more willing to buy cost-effective products. 3 Besides,more and more teenagers are concerned about the environment.They prefer to buy environment-friendly products.Some teenagers even start "second-hand shopping".They buy old books, clothes and electronic products.They think this not only saves money but also reduces waste. 4"Experience consumption"is also becoming popular.Teenagers are willing to spend money on experiences rather than material products.For example,they may spend money on travelling,attending 初三英语一阶试题（第6页共8页） CS扫描全能王 同壁3亿人都在用的扫描App concerts,'taking online courses ar doing outdoor activities.A 16-year-old boy from Beijing said,"I'd rather use my pocket money to go hiking with my friends than buy a new toy.The memories of the trip are more valuable to me." 5These new consumption trends show that Chinese teenagers are becoming more responsible They are not only thinking about their own needs but also caring about the environment and society. ()67.The underlined phrase"rational consumption"in Paragraph 2 means"". A.focusing on the popularity of products B.trading cheap goods with others C.raising as much money as possible D.spending wisely and avoiding waste ()68.What is the benefit of"second-hand shopping"according to teenagers? A.Getting a better user experience. B.Keeping up with fashion trends. B.Saving money and reducing waste D.Buying products of better quality )69.Which of the following is an example of"experience consumption"? A.Buying a new toy. B.Playing computer games. C.Taking an online course. D.Buying a pair of new shoes. ()70.The structure of the passage is A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①②③④⑤ 第二节阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Yang Zhenning,one of the most famous physicists of the 20th century,died on October 18,2025, in Beijing at the age of 103.Born in Hefei,Anhui Province in 1922,he grew up in a scholarly family and had a strong interest in soience during his early years.He studied at the National Southwest Associated University and later went abroad for further study at the University of Chicago in the United States. In 1957,Yang and his colleague Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics.They received this prize for their great work on the parity non-conservation theory )-a discovery that changed how scientists understood the basic laws of the universe.Beyond this,his work with Robert Mills on the Yang-Mills gauge theory（杨一米尔斯规范场论)is also considered as a cornerstone()of modern physics,as important as Einstein's theory of relativity (相对论). Though he lived abroad for many years,Yang never forgot his motherland In 1971,his first visit to China brought[a wave of visits by overseas Chinese scientists,helping China's science development.He advised the Chinese government on how to make basic science research stronger and paid for nearly 100 Chinese scholars to study in the US.After returning to work at Tsinghua University,I he spent his later years training young scientists and improving the development of physics in China. Yang's life was a mix of his scientific curiosity and deep love for country.His famous motto 右铭)，“Be honest instead of clever'”,continues to encourage young people to pursue(追求)truths in science and life. 71.When and where was Yang Zhenning born? 72.How did Yang and his colleague Li Zhengdao make history? 73.What influence did Yang's first nsit to China bring in 1971? 74.What did Yang do after returning to work at Tsinghua University? 初三英语一阶试题（第7页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp 75.What can you learn from Yang Zhenning? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (After the maths test,Lisa and Bill are talking about how to learn math. Lisa:Bill,you always do well in maths. 76 Bill:For me,I think the best way is to do maths problems.I found a learning app for that.Let me show you. Lisa:Cool! 77 Bill:You begin by taking a test.It will find your weak points.Then it gives exercises to work on them. Lisa: 78 Bill:Exactly！ Lisa:I want to have a try.. 79 Bill:You can get it on the Internet. Lisa:Thanks for telling me so much. B证： 80 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达。 81.假定你是冀方，你校好友吴军在英语学习上遇到了困难，向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下相关内容， 用英语给他写一封电子邮件，推荐适合他的英语学习方法。 I have problems learning English.I can't pronounce some new words weln I don't understand many of the words and I have to use a dictionary,so I am a very slow reader.What should I do? Wu Jun My advice >listen to tapes 7 … … Ji Fang 注意： (1)短文须包括记录中所有提示信息（含需要补充的信息），可适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名： (3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Wu Jun, I'm sorry to hear that you have problems in learning English. Yours, Ji Fang 初三英语一阶试题（第8页共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp