Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元重点词汇及词性转换训练100题 2026-2027学年译林版九年级上册英语

译林版新教材九年级上册英语Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元重点词汇及词性转换练习100题 一、根据括号内中文提示补全句子(30小题) 1. We can see a (仙人掌) growing in the dry desert. 2. The (莲花) stands for purity in Chinese culture. 3. You should find your true (自我) instead of copying others. 4. This bowl of soup tastes like (花生) butter. 5. She gave away her (未用过的) clothes to children in poor areas. 6. What a (遗憾)! You missed the wonderful speech. 7. Farmers will (挖) holes before planting young trees. 8. We will hold a (庆祝活动) for the old man’s eightieth birthday. 9. We need some cooking (食用油) to fry food. 10. (不像) his brother, he is quiet and careful. 11. The view from the mountain top is really (吸引人的). 12. You should not (判断) a person only by his look. 13. Everyone should have a (目的) larger than themselves. 14. My (老板) often encourages me to try new ideas. 15. I will go to see my (牙科医生) this afternoon. 16. His (妻子) is a volunteer who helps homeless people. 17. Read this (段落) carefully and answer the questions. 18. He has a (女儿) who studies abroad. 19. We should (奉献) our time to help those in need. 20. The (研究) on plant growth takes him three years. 21. We need to (数字化) these old photos to keep them safe. 22. The restaurant can (提供) free water for visitors. 23. The (状况) of the soil is important for plant growth. 24. We should (贡献) what we can to protect nature. 25. We felt (满意的) with the result of our hard work. 26. He wrote a (章节) about the beauty of simple life. 27. We need to collect enough (种子) in spring. 28. This kind of plant has a long (茎) and small flowers. 29. We should (比较) our life with the past to see changes. 30. We all play different roles in (社会). 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(30小题) 1. He had to (bear) much pain to finish the hard task. 2. She will (graduate) from senior high school next summer. 3. He likes to collect old (stamp) in his free time. 4. Farmers are busy with the autumn (harvest) in October. 5. Finishing the report is a difficult (task) for the whole team. 6. Hard work will bring you a good (reward). 7. It is not easy to (struggle) against difficulties alone. 8. Many students (admire) the scientist for his great spirit. 9. The boy made a (promise) to protect wild plants. 10. Few animals can (survive) in such dry hot places. 11. We should (treasure) every minute of our youth. 12. Old people often have rich life (wise). 13. It takes much (effort) to grow plants well. 14. He fought against a serious (disease) and won. 15. You can (achieve) your goal if you never give up. 16. The photo keeps his sweet (memory) of the garden. 17. The young (hero) saved many people in the flood. 18. He is a (senior) student who loves planting. 19. They will (continue) their research next year. 20. It takes great (courage) to accept your mistakes. 21. We should learn the (spirit) of never giving up. 22. What is your life (goal)? 23. You can (trust) your friends when you meet trouble. 24. She felt a strong sense of (proud). 25. He kept a written (record) of all plant experiments. 26. She becomes a great (lead) of the environmental group. 27. We should enjoy the whole (process) of growing flowers. 28. Don’t take such a big (risk) without careful plan. 29. You must (believe) in yourself when facing challenges. 30. Many people (suffer) from hunger in that dry area. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子(20小题) 1. No one can e from the natural rules of life. 2. We should v every living thing around us. 3. He has a strong s of responsibility for nature. 4. What’s your v on protecting wild plants? 5. It is a wise c to live a simple but happy life. 6. There is no d that life is full of surprises. 7. You need to p well before giving a speech. 8. I s that we plant more trees in the community. 9. It is a great h to help others in need. 10. I w how the lotus can grow in dirty mud. 11. This long p of research lasted over two years. 12. Doctors t patients patiently in this hospital. 13. Don’t r others’ advice without thinking. 14. Try to a different ideas from your teammates. 15. Keep your s and don’t tell it to anyone else. 16. What’s your o about the beauty of ordinary life? 17. Don’t m my secret to anyone outside the group. 18. He can e his true feelings through writing. 19. Bad weather may i the growth of crops. 20. Teachers always e students to love nature. 四、根据句意及音标填空(20小题) 1. We need friends to /s p t/ us when we meet difficulties. 2. You should / tend/ the talk about plant protection tomorrow. 3. Try to / v d/ hurting small animals in the wild. 4. This job will /r kwa / lots of time and patience. 5. He can / m n d / to finish the garden work alone. 6. She will /r fju z/ the unfair requirement politely. 7. /s p z/ you could live beside a lake, how would you feel? 8. The flower show / nflu ns/ more people to love nature. 9. We can / k spres/ our thanks to volunteers in many ways. 10. His / p nj n/ helps us think differently about life. 11. Don’t / ment n/ the bad news in front of little kids. 12. It takes real / k r d / to keep trying after failing. 13. We should show / n (r)/ to every hard-working person. 14. I / w nd / what life will be like in the countryside. 15. The / p ri d/ of growth for cacti is quite long. 16. Nurses /tri t/ every patient with kindness and care. 17. Don’t /r d ekt/ small kindness from other people. 18. We should / k sept/ our weak points bravely. 19. Keep this / si kr t/ between you and me. 20. The / v lju / of life lies in giving rather than getting. 参考答案与解析 一、根据括号内中文提示补全句子(答案+解析) 1. cactus 解析:cactus n.仙人掌,前面有a,用单数;本单元核心名词。 2. lotus 解析:lotus n.莲花,不可数/可数单数,作主语。 3. self 解析:self n.自我;true self 真实的自我,单元短语。 4. peanut 解析:peanut butter 花生酱;peanut作定语,用单数。 5. unused 解析:unused adj.未用过的,un-否定前缀修饰名词clothes。 6. pity 解析:What a pity! 真遗憾!固定交际句型。 7. dig 解析:dig v.挖;will为情态助动词,后接动词原形。 8. celebration 解析:celebration n.庆祝活动;a后面接单数名词。 9. oil 解析:oil n.食用油,不可数名词,无复数变化。 10. Unlike 解析:prep.不像;放在句首,首字母大写。 11. attractive 解析:attractive adj.吸引人的,作表语修饰主语view。 12. judge 解析:judge v.判断;情态动词should后用动词原形。 13. purpose 解析:purpose n.目的,目标;have a purpose 拥有目标。 14. boss 解析:boss n.老板,上司,可数名词单数。 15. dentist 解析:dentist n.牙科医生;see a dentist 看牙医。 16. wife 解析:wife n.妻子,单数形式。 17. passage 解析:passage n.(文章)段落;read the passage 读段落。 18. daughter 解析:daughter n.女儿,可数名词单数。 19. devote 解析:devote v.奉献;should后接动词原形,devote…to…把……奉献于。 20. research 解析:research n.研究,不可数名词。 21. digitalize 解析:digitalize v.数字化;need to do,to后接动词原形。 22. serve 解析:serve v.提供,服务;can后接动词原形。 23. condition 解析:condition n.状况,条件;the condition of ……的状况。 24. contribute 解析:contribute v.贡献;should后接动词原形,contribute to 捐献,促成。 25. satisfied 解析:satisfied adj.满意的;固定搭配be satisfied with 对……感到满意。 26. chapter 解析:chapter n.(书的)章节;a chapter 一个章节。 27. seeds 解析:seed n.种子;enough后用复数表泛指。 28. stem 解析:stem n.(植物的)茎;前面a,使用单数。 29. compare 解析:compare v.比较;should后接动词原形;compare A with B把A和B对比。 30. society 解析:society n.社会;in society 在社会中,单元名词。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(答案+解析) 1. bear 解析:bear v.承受,忍受;had to 后接动词原形。 2. graduate 解析:graduate v.毕业;will情态助动词后接动词原形。 3. stamps 解析:stamp n.邮票;collect stamps集邮,固定搭配,用复数表一类事物。 4. harvest 解析:harvest n.丰收,收获;autumn harvest秋收,单数名词。 5. task 解析:task n.任务;a difficult task一项艰难任务,单数。 6. reward 解析:reward n.回报,奖励;a good reward一份好回报。 7. struggle 解析:struggle v.奋斗,抗争;It is +adj.+to do,to后接动词原形。 8. admire 解析:admire v.钦佩,仰慕;一般现在时,主语many students复数,动词原形。 9. promise 解析:promise n.承诺;make a promise许下承诺。 10. survive 解析:survive v.存活,生存;can后接动词原形。 11. treasure 解析:treasure v.珍惜;should后接动词原形。 12. wisdom 解析:wise形容词“明智的”,转换名词wisdom智慧;life wisdom人生智慧。 13. effort 解析:effort n.努力;much修饰不可数名词effort。 14. disease 解析:disease n.疾病;a serious disease重病,单数。 15. achieve 解析:achieve v.实现;can后接动词原形,achieve one’s goal实现目标。 16. memory/memories 解析:memory 表示 “一段回忆” 单数;memories 多指多段回忆,两个形式语法都成立。 17. hero/heroes 解析:hero 单数;语法成立,如果指多位英雄 heroes 也可以。 18. senior 解析:senior adj.高年级的;a senior student一名高年级学生。 19. continue 解析:continue v.继续;will后接动词原形。 20. courage 解析:courage n.勇气;great courage巨大勇气,不可数。 21. spirit 解析:spirit n.精神;the spirit of ………的精神。 22. goal 解析:goal n.目标;life goal人生目标,单数。 23. trust 解析:trust v.信任;can后接动词原形。 24. pride 解析:proud形容词“自豪的”,名词pride自豪;a sense of pride自豪感,固定短语。 25. record 解析:record n.记录;a written record书面记录。 26. leader 解析:lead动词“带领”,名词leader领导者;a great leader一名优秀领导者。 27. process 解析:process n.过程;the whole process全过程。 28. risk 解析:risk n.风险;take a risk冒险,固定搭配。 29. believe 解析:believe v.相信;must后接动词原形,believe in oneself自信。 30. suffer 解析:suffer v.遭受;一般现在时,主语people复数,动词原形。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子(答案+解析) 1. escape 解析:escape from 逃离;can后接动词原形。句意:没有人可以逃离生命的自然法则。 2. value 解析:value v.珍视;should后接动词原形。句意:我们应当珍视身边每一个生物。 3. sense 解析:a sense of ……感;a strong sense of responsibility强烈的责任感。 4. view 解析:view n.观点,看法;one’s view on sth 关于某事的看法。 5. choice 解析:choice n.选择;a wise choice明智的选择。 6. doubt 解析:There is no doubt that…毫无疑问……,固定句型。 7. prepare 解析:prepare v.准备;need to do,to后接动词原形。prepare well充分准备。 8. suggest 解析:suggest + that 从句,从句谓语用 (should)+ 动词原形。 9. honour 解析:honour n.荣幸;It is a great honour to do sth做某事是极大荣幸。 10. wonder 解析:wonder v.想知道;I wonder+宾语从句,我想知道……。 11. period 解析:period n.时期,阶段;a long period很长一段时间。 12. treat 解析:treat v.对待,医治;一般现在时主语doctors复数,动词原形。 13. reject 解析:reject v.拒绝,不予考虑;don’t后接动词原形。 14. accept 解析:accept v.接受;try to do,to后接动词原形。 15. secret 解析:secret n.秘密;keep your secret保守你的秘密。 16. opinion 解析:opinion n.看法;one’s opinion about sth对某事的观点。 17. mention 解析:mention v.提及;don’t后接动词原形,不要向外人提起我的秘密。 18. express 解析:express v.表达;can后接动词原形,express feelings表达情感。 19. influence 解析:influence v.影响;may情态动词后接动词原形。 20. encourage 解析:encourage v.鼓励;主语teachers复数,一般现在时用原形;encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事。 四、根据句意及音标填空(答案+解析) 1. support /s p t/ 解析:support v.支持;need sb to do,to后用原形。句意:我们需要朋友在困境中支持我们。 2. attend / tend/ 解析:attend v.出席,参加;should后接动词原形,attend a talk参加讲座。 3. avoid / v d/ 解析:avoid v.避免;try to do,to后接原形;avoid doing sth避免做某事。 4. require /r kwa / 解析:require v.需要;will后接动词原形。 5. manage / m n d / 解析:manage v.设法做成;manage to do设法完成。 6. refuse /r fju z/ 解析:refuse v.拒绝;will后接动词原形。 7. Suppose /s p z/ 解析:suppose v.假定;置于句首,首字母大写,引导假设状语。 8. influences / nflu ns/ 解析:influence v.影响;主语the flower show单数,一般现在时动词加s。 9. express / k spres/ 解析:express v.表达;can后接动词原形。 10. opinion / p nj n/ 解析:opinion n.观点;his opinion他的看法。 11. mention / ment n/ 解析:mention v.提起;don’t后接动词原形。 12. courage / k r d / 解析:courage n.勇气;real courage真正的勇气,不可数名词。 13. honour / n (r)/ 解析:honour n.敬意;show honour to sb向某人表示敬意。 14. wonder / w nd / 解析:wonder v.想知道;I wonder宾语从句。 15. period / p ri d/ 解析:period n.时期;the period of growth生长周期。 16. treat /tri t/ 解析:treat v.对待;主语nurses复数,一般现在时原形;treat patients医治病人。 17. reject /r d ekt/ 解析:reject v.拒绝;don’t后接动词原形。 18. accept / k sept/ 解析:accept v.接受;should后接动词原形。 19. secret / si kr t/ 解析:secret n.秘密;keep this secret保守秘密。 20. value / v lju / 解析:value n.价值;the value of life生命的价值。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $