内容正文:
期中复习之阅读还原16篇
(江苏专用)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in Autumn”? “The first cup of milk tea in Autumn” used to be very popular on the Internet. 1
There are so many milk tea shops around every street. 2 There is bubble milk tea, house milk tea and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home. Today DIY (Do It Yourself) is very popular with young people. It can give them real experience in doing something. 3 Besides, they can enjoy the happiness from it and get the sense of success.
4 First, prepare things you need. They are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice. Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown. The color of light brown means the tea is ready. Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice, and then it will melt and bring the tea down to a room temperature. Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up. After that, add sugar or honey to adjust (调整) the taste. Try not to add too much. Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. If you want to drink iced tea without waiting, you’ll need to add more ice. 5
Now, enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family. We know that everything is better when shared.
A.Finally, add something else you like.
B.Here are some steps to make iced milk tea.
C.Now milk tea is enjoyed by most young people in daily life.
D.People have different choices depending on their tastes.
E.Many kinds of fruits can be planted easily in the backyard.
F.Young people think they can express their own ideas by DIY.
G.Drinking too much sweet milk tea is bad for our teeth and health.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了奶茶在年轻人中流行,DIY奶茶受欢迎,文章介绍自制冰奶茶的步骤并倡导分享。
1.空前说“秋天的第一杯奶茶”曾在网上很流行,空后说“每条街上都有很多奶茶店”。C项“现在奶茶在日常生活中受到大多数年轻人的喜爱。”承上启下,说明奶茶流行的现状,衔接自然。
2.空前说“每条街上都有很多奶茶店”,空后列举“有珍珠奶茶、家常奶茶和冰奶茶”。D项“人们根据口味有不同的选择。”正好引出后面不同种类的奶茶。
3.空前说“DIY在年轻人中很受欢迎,能给他们真实的体验”,空后说“此外,他们能享受其中的快乐并获得成就感”。F项“年轻人认为他们可以通过DIY表达自己的想法”与DIY话题一致,且与后文“Besides”形成递进。
4.空后开始讲具体步骤:“First, prepare things you need... Then, boil the black tea... Next, pour the milk...”。B项“以下是制作冰奶茶的一些步骤”正好引出下文步骤说明。
5.空前说“如果想不等待就喝冰茶,需要加更多冰”,空后说“现在,和你的朋友或家人一起享受美味的奶茶吧”。A项“最后,加入你喜欢的其他东西”作为步骤的最后一步,与前面的 First、Then、Next、After that 形成完整步骤顺序。
阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full of challenges, but every difficulty also creates a chance to grow and discover the strength you didn't know you had. So how can challenges in your life bring out meaningful growth? 1
When you’re experiencing something hard, a strong and encouraging support system can make a big difference. 2 You can turn to your friends, family and community to get the support you need to keep moving forward.
3 Getting enough rest, eating well, and exercising more are helpful ways to take care of yourself during difficult moments. According to Healthline, activities like mindful breathing, listening to your favorite music, or going outside to change your focus can also help you a lot. These common acts can do wonders for your overall health.
Another important way is to put your heart into what you can control. In life, it's easy to get worried about what you can't master. 4 That can help you keep going rather than feeling helpless. Think of challenges as locked doors: staring at the door won't open it, but looking for the key—through your actions—just might.
Your mindset (思维模式) also plays a big role in how you face challenges. Developing a growth mindset makes you believe that your abilities can improve through effort. 5 Accept that they are a normal part of life, and you can face them more bravely and actively.
Remember, you have the ability to overcome (克服) challenges in life. By staying calm and focusing on what you can do, you can deal with even the most difficult situations with confidence and strength.
A.So why not focus on the things you can do?
B.Make good use of your time to study more.
C.It encourages you to do some volunteering work
D.By following these ways, you are sure to make it.
E.Acts of self-care may help you overcome challenges too.
F.With this thinking pattern, difficulties will lead to progress.
G.That is to say, asking for help from others is very important.
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.E 4.A 5.F
【导语】本文介绍了如何把生活中的挑战转化为成长契机的方法——通过寻求他人支持、学会自我关爱、专注于自己能控制的事情,并培养成长型思维,我们就能更勇敢、积极地应对挑战,实现有意义的成长。
1.前文提出“生活中的挑战如何带来有意义的成长”这一问题,下文分段介绍应对挑战的多种方法,可知此处总起,引出下文的这些办法。D选项“By following these ways, you are sure to make it.”承接问句,引出后文的多种方法。
2.前文讲到强大的支持系统作用很大,后文说明可以向亲友求助,可知此处解释前文,表达求助他人很重要。G选项“That is to say, asking for help from others is very important.”承接上文的支持体系,引出后文向他人求助的内容。
3.后文列举休息、饮食、锻炼等自我照顾的方式,可知本段主题是自我关怀有助于战胜挑战。E选项“Acts of self-care may help you overcome challenges too.”作为本段主题句,引出下文各类自我照顾的做法。
4.前文讲到人们容易为无法掌控的事情焦虑,后文说明这样做能让你坚持下去,不会感到无助,可知此处建议把注意力放在自己能做到的事情上。A选项“So why not focus on the things you can do?”承接上文,提出关注力所能及之事的建议。
5.前文介绍成长型思维,后文讲勇敢积极面对困难,可知此处说明这种思维模式带来的影响。F选项“With this thinking pattern, difficulties will lead to progress.”中“this thinking pattern”指代前面的成长型思维,衔接上下文。
How to Plan Your Career
Choosing a career is an important decision. It affects your future life, so it’s important to plan it carefully. Here are some steps to help you plan your career.
Learn about yourself
Before choosing a career, you need to know your interests, strengths and weaknesses.
1 For example, if you like working with children, you might consider becoming a teacher or a pediatrician (儿科医生). If you are good at math and science, engineering or medicine could be good choices. You can take career tests online or talk to your teachers to learn more about yourself.
Research different careers
Once you have an idea of your interests and strengths, research different careers. 2
You can read books, websites and articles about different jobs. You can also talk to people who work in those fields. For example, if you want to be a journalist, you can interview a local reporter to learn about their daily work and what skills they need.
Set goals
After researching careers, set short-term and long-term goals. Short-term goals are things you can do in a few months or a year. For example, “I will take a public speaking course to improve my communication skills” or “I will volunteer at a hospital to learn about nursing”. Long-term goals are things you want to achieve in 5 or 10 years, such as “I will become a senior engineer” or “I will open my own design studio”. 3 This will help you stay focused and motivated.
Develop necessary skills
Different careers require different skills. For example, a software developer needs to know programming languages, while a teacher needs to have good communication and teaching skills. 4 You can take courses at school, attend workshops or practice skills through part-time jobs. Remember, skills can be learned and improved with practice.
Review and adjust your plan
Career planning is not a one-time thing. Your interests and goals may change over time, so it’s important to review and adjust your plan regularly. 5 If you find that you don’t like engineering after studying it for a year, you can switch to a different field that better matches your interests. Don’t be afraid to make changes—what matters is that you keep moving towards a career that makes you happy and successful.
A.Write down your goals and check your progress regularly.
B.Your interests will help you choose a career that you enjoy.
C.You can also ask your parents for advice on career choices.
D.Find out what skills you need for your dream career and work on them.
E.For example, you might change your mind about your career after an internship.
F.You need to learn about the duties, requirements and future of each career.
G.It’s important to choose a career that pays well and has a bright future.
【答案】1.B 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了做好职业规划的五个实用步骤,帮助人们科学合理地规划自身职业发展路径。
1.上文“Before choosing a career, you need to know your interests...”提到需要了解兴趣,下文“For example...”举例说明兴趣如何对应职业,用选项B“Your interests will help you choose a career that you enjoy.”承上启下。
2.上文“...research different careers.”提及要对各类职业展开调研,下文“You can read books, websites and articles about different jobs.”又列举了调研的具体渠道,选项F“You need to learn about the duties, requirements and future of each career.”明确了职业调研的具体内容,完美衔接前后逻辑。
3.下文“This will help you stay focused and motivated.”提及这个做法帮助你保持专注和有动力,写下目标并定期检查进度符合要求,选项A“Write down your goals and check your progress regularly.”与下文“stay focused and motivated”形成因果联系。
4.上文“Different careers require different skills.”点明不同职业对应不同的技能要求,下文“You can take courses at school, attend workshops or practice skills through part-time jobs.”介绍了提升技能的各类途径,选项D“Find out what skills you need for your dream career and work on them.”衔接了职业技能要求和技能提升行动。
5.下文“If you find that you don’t like engineering after studying it for a year, you can switch to a different field that better matches your interests.”举例说明学习一年后发现不喜欢工程专业可以转方向,选项E“For example, you might change your mind about your career after an internship.”同样是职业规划调整的典型实例,和下文的例子呼应。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery
My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 1
Tell yourself the truth.
When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ”
Turn your attention to joy.
To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to.
Work your stress out.
You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up.
5
Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.
Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy.
A.Joy can recharge us.
B.Relax yourself in green.
C.My energy is running out.
D.Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E.Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
F.My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.
G.We may feel stressed too.
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.B
【导语】本文以手机低电量作类比,介绍几种给身体 “充电”、缓解压力的方法,告诉读者要打破压力习惯,保持充足精力。
1.前文提出如何给自己充电的疑问,下文分段介绍具体方法,D项“Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.”起到承上启下的作用。
2.本段讲面对压力时先深呼吸,要和压力“合作”而非对抗,F项“My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.”是积极的自我暗示,符合语境。
3.本段小标题为关注快乐,前后文提及微笑和期待,A项“Joy can recharge us.”总结快乐的作用,呼应主题。
4.本段主题为释放压力,前文提到身体感受,E项“Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.”指出具体方式,符合逻辑。
5.后文“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”表明本段围绕绿色环境放松展开,B项“Relax yourself in green.”为本段小标题,概括本段主旨。
Do you know people make judgments (判断) about your character in less than a second? It might seem unbelievable but it’s true. It might not be easy to present your best self to someone. 1
Make good preparations.
Being prepared is important when making a good first impression. Do research ahead of time to understand the situation and the people connected. 2 So you look prepared when it’s time for introductions.
Dress according to the occasion.
It’s also important to dress properly for whatever occasion (场合) or event you attend. 3 Just wear clothing that fits the environment instead.
4
Once it’s time for introductions or meeting new people, make eye contact throughout the conversation. You should also keep open and confident body language, for example, arms uncrossed. Smiling can also help create an air of openness and positivity (积极性). It encourages others to do the same with you during conversations.
Join in conversation.
5 Don’t just say what needs to be said without much thought or care behind it.
Remember to speak neither too slowly nor too quickly. Nodding in agreement or repeating a key point of discussion are examples of active listening. It shows you are interested in the conversation.
A.It doesn’t mean dressing formally (正式地).
B.Being able to listen silently shows respect for others.
C.Maintain (保持) eye contact and positive body language.
D.Luckily, there are ways you can make a good first impression.
E.Ask questions and join in meaningful conversations.
F.Creating a positive impression is key to keeping good relationships.
G.Make sure you have everything you need with you.
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.A 4.C 5.E
【导语】本文围绕如何给人留下良好的第一印象展开,给出了多个具体的建议。
1.根据前文“Do you know people make judgments about your character in less than a second? ... It might not be easy to present your best self to someone.”可知,这里提出了给人留下好印象很难的问题,D选项“幸运的是,你可以通过一些方法给人留下良好的第一印象。”承接上文,引出下文的建议,符合语境。故选D。
2.根据上文“Do research ahead of time to understand the situation and the people connected.”可知,建议提前做调查了解情况,G选项“确保你带齐了所需的一切。”是准备工作的一部分,与“做好准备工作”的主题相符。故选G。
3.根据本段小标题“Dress according to the occasion”(根据场合着装)以及下文“Just wear clothing that fits the environment instead.”可知,这里强调着装要适合环境,A选项“这并不意味着要穿得很正式。”符合语境,解释了根据场合着装并非要求一定正式。故选A。
4.根据下文“Once it’s time for introductions or meeting new people, make eye contact throughout the conversation... Smiling can also help create an air of openness...”可知,本段主要讲述了眼神交流、肢体语言和微笑等,C选项“保持眼神交流和积极的肢体语言。”能够概括本段大意,适合作为小标题。故选C。
5.根据本段小标题“Join in conversation.”以及下文“Don’t just say what needs to be said without much thought or care behind it.”可知,这里建议参与对话时要用心,E选项“提出问题并加入有意义的对话。”符合语境,说明了应该如何参与对话。故选E。
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项有两项为多余选项。
Parent-child conflict is one of the most common teenage problems. Many teenagers feel their parents don’t understand them. 1 In fact, good communication can solve most family problems.
First, learn to listen to your parents patiently. Parents always care about us, even if their words sound strict. 2 They just hope we can have a better future.
Second, express your thoughts actively. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. When you disagree with parents, explain your ideas gently instead of arguing. 3
Third, try to stand in parents’ shoes. Parents have more life experience and face more pressure in their life. 4 In this way, you can understand their decisions better.
Good family relationship needs efforts from both sides. 5 It will make your teenage life happier.
A.Arguing never solves any problems.
B.Parents always misunderstand teenagers on purpose.
C.Try to understand their love and pressure.
D.So they often argue with their parents.
E.Keep communicating and respect each other.
F.Strict rules are useless for teenage growth.
G.Their suggestions are always useful for us.
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.A 4.C 5.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍亲子冲突是青少年常见问题,并给出三条化解亲子矛盾的建议:耐心倾听父母、主动表达想法、换位思考,最后指出良好家庭关系需要双方共同努力。
1.前文提到青少年觉得父母不理解自己,D项“So they often argue with their parents.”是这一感觉导致的后果,与后文“沟通能解决问题”形成转折逻辑。
2.前文说父母关心我们且话语严厉,后文说希望我们有更好未来,G项“Their suggestions are always useful for us.”承接严厉话语的初衷,符合语境。
3.前文建议温和解释而不是争吵,A项“Arguing never solves any problems.”进一步解释了为什么不争吵,逻辑连贯。
4.前文提到父母面临更多压力,C项“Try to understand their love and pressure.”与前文“pressure”关键词对应,且引出后文理解决定。
5.前文说良好关系需要双方努力,E项“Keep communicating and respect each other.”是具体的努力方式,总结全文并引出后文更快乐的生活。
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you often feel nervous when you have to speak in front of the class? Do you avoid talking to new people because you’re afraid of making mistakes? 1
Shyness doesn’t mean you’re not good enough. In fact, many shy people are smart and creative. They just need more time to open up to others. 2 He was very shy when he was young and even stuttered (口吃) when he spoke. But he didn’t let shyness stop him from pursuing (追求) his dream of being a scientist.
Some shy people worry too much about what others think. They are afraid of being laughed at, so they keep quiet. 3 For example, you might miss a chance to make a new friend or share a great idea in class.
If you want to become braver, here are some simple ways:
● 4 Start with small talk — like saying “Hi” to your classmates or asking a shop assistant for help. Every small step will make you more confident.
● Smile often. A warm smile makes you look friendly and helps others feel comfortable around you.
● Focus on (专注于) others, not yourself. When you talk to someone, listen to what they say instead of worrying about whether you’re speaking correctly.
Remember, shyness is not a weakness. 5 With time and practice, you’ll become more outgoing and enjoy talking to others.
A.Learn to start a conversation.
B.You should avoid talking to strangers.
C.If your answer is “yes”, you’re probably shy.
D.It’s just a normal feeling that many people have.
E.Shy people are often good at working in groups.
F.This kind of shyness can stop you from trying new things.
G.Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists in history, was shy too.
【答案】1.C 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕害羞展开,介绍害羞的表现,说明害羞并不代表不够优秀,分析过度害羞带来的弊端,给出变得更加勇敢的方法,最后点明害羞只是一种正常感受,可以通过练习改变。
1.前文提出两个问题,询问你是否在全班面前发言紧张、是否因为怕犯错而不和陌生人交谈。C选项“If your answer is “yes”, you’re probably shy.”承接上文问题,对这两种情况总结,引出下文关于害羞的话题。
2.后文介绍他小时候很害羞,说话甚至口吃,但没有放弃追求科学家梦想。G选项“Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists in history, was shy too.”引出爱因斯坦这个事例,和后文内容对应。
3.前文提到一些害羞的人过度在意别人看法,害怕被嘲笑所以保持沉默。F选项“This kind of shyness can stop you from trying new things.”说明这种害羞会阻碍尝试新事物,后文举例会错过交友、课堂表达想法的机会,逻辑衔接通顺。
4.本段后文写从小对话入手,和同学打招呼、向店员求助。A选项“Learn to start a conversation.”作为小标题,概括本段学习开启对话的核心建议。
5.前文记住害羞不是弱点。D选项“It’s just a normal feeling that many people have.”解释害羞只是很多人都有的正常感受,引出后文经过练习可以变得外向。
Similar to blogs, vlogs allow people to share their lives and thoughts. Video clips (片段), instead of written texts or photos, are mainly used in vlogs. While short videos of about 10 to 60 seconds in length are still popular, more and more people like vlog entries (记录), which last for several minutes. They allow vloggers to include more meaningful content. 1
►Before filming
First, plan ahead by considering the subject, the message, and the purpose of the video clip. 2 Preparing a script is especially useful to help beginner vloggers stay on topic. Also, make sure you have all the necessary equipment.
►While filming
3 You need to speak confidently to catch viewers’ attention. If you can’t get it right the first time, just try again. Design unexpected things like a phone ringing, which can make your vlog more humorous. Also, remember to protect your personal information in your vlog. 4
►After filming
Video editing (剪辑) may sound challenging, but there are different video editing software and apps to help us. Add sound and visual effects to present information creatively. 5 And finally, think of a suitable title to let viewers know the clip’s content.
A.Here is how to prepare a vlog entry.
B.It shows who you are and where you live.
C.Never tell others about your name or home address.
D.It’s also good to add background music to set the mood.
E.Speaking in a vlog is like talking in front of the viewers.
F.Then, create a story with three parts—beginning, middle and end.
G.You can buy expensive cameras to make your vlog perfect.
【答案】1.A 2.F 3.E 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何制作vlog,从拍摄前、拍摄中、拍摄后三个阶段给出建议。
1.第一段末尾说“They allow vloggers to include more meaningful content.”,接着下一行小标题是“Before filming”,说明此处需要一句总起,引出下文如何准备vlog。A项“Here is how to prepare a vlog entry.”正好承上启下。
2.小标题“Before filming”下说“First, plan ahead by considering the subject, the message, and the purpose of the video clip.”,然后空格后说“Preparing a script is especially useful...”。这里需要接着说计划的具体步骤,F项“Then, create a story with three parts—beginning, middle and end.”用Then承接First,说明如何构建故事结构。
3.小标题“While filming”下,空格后说“You need to speak confidently to catch viewers’ attention.”,说明拍摄时要注意说话。E项“Speaking in a vlog is like talking in front of the viewers.”正好引出“说话”这一话题。
4.前文说“remember to protect your personal information in your vlog.”,空格处需要具体说明如何保护个人信息。C项“Never tell others about your name or home address.”直接给出保护个人信息的建议。
5.小标题“After filming”下说“Add sound and visual effects to present information creatively.”,空格后说“And finally, think of a suitable title...”。D项“It’s also good to add background music to set the mood.”用also补充另一种声音方面的建议,与“Add sound and visual effects”衔接。
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Usually, we think older people’s memories become bad because their brains get weak. 1
Older people’s brains work slower in old age, because they have stored more information over time. 2 Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads” only so much, its performance on memory tests is similar to a young adult. What if the computer learns the experiences we might have over a lifetime? 3
Often it was slower because increased “experience” had caused the computer’s database (数据库) to grow. 4 This is similar to old people.
5 Imagine a person knows two people’s birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?
A.It takes time to process more data.
B.An old adult doesn’t have a good memory.
C.But a team of scientists at a University in Germany has a different idea.
D.Its performance is similar to that of an older adult.
E.There is a small test between two people.
F.This finding is based on a computer program of learning and memory.
G.Computers are widely used to store old people’s memories.
【答案】1.C 2.F 3.D 4.A 5.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍科学家提出的新观点:老年人大脑反应变慢,不是因为大脑机能衰退,而是大脑储存了更多信息,并借助计算机实验来解释这一原理。
1.根据第1段“Usually, we think older people’s memories become bad because their brains get weak.”可知,前一句介绍人们普遍的看法,C选项“But a team of scientists at a University in Germany has a different idea.”引出科学家不一样的新观点,起到转折引出下文的作用。
2.根据第2段“Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day.”可知,下文介绍科学家利用电脑开展实验,F选项“This finding is based on a computer program of learning and memory.”承接上文,说明该研究结果基于一套学习与记忆的计算机程序。
3.根据第2段“When the computer ‘reads’ only so much, its performance on memory tests is similar to a young adult.”可知,前面说明电脑读取少量数据时表现类似年轻人,D选项“Its performance is similar to that of an older adult.”描述电脑读取大量数据后,表现和老年人相近,形成前后对比。
4.根据第3段“Often it was slower because increased ‘experience’ had caused the computer’s database (数据库) to grow.”可知,数据库变大会使处理速度变慢,A选项“It takes time to process more data.”解释,处理更多数据需要花费时间,和后文“这与老年人情况相似”逻辑连贯。
5.根据第4段“Imagine a person knows two people’s birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people...”可知,本段使用两个人的小例子进行论证,E选项“There is a small test between two people.”作为本段总起句,引出后面两个人的对比事例。
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. 1 ” Helping by giving may be the secret to a happy and healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. 2
Find your love. 3 You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving.
Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver than money. People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has the same amount of time. 4 It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year.
Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values.
5 You may easily get used to selfless giving. But when you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You yourself matter, too!
All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things that people look for in life but are so hard to find.
A.Don’t forget about yourself.
B.Here is some advice that you can take.
C.You can give some of this time to help others.
D.If you want happiness for a lifetime, help others.
E.But sometimes you are not sure where money is going.
F.Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.F 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文引用中国谚语引出观点——奉献给予是幸福健康生活的秘诀,并给出几条建议:奉献要发自热爱、可以付出自己的时间、积极服务社区,同时奉献时不要忽略自身需求;恰当的给予能让我们找到人生的目标、意义与幸福。
1.根据前文关于幸福时长的排比句(一小时、一天、一年),此处应补充关于“一生”的描述,且需引出帮助他人的主题,选项D“If you want happiness for a lifetime, help others.”承接排比,写一辈子的幸福。
2.前文提到找到适合的方法,后文开始列举具体建议,此处需要过渡句来引出下文,选项B“Here is some advice that you can take.”承上启下,符合逻辑。
3.本段小标题为“找到你的爱”,后文提到做不喜欢的事会感觉糟糕,说明付出应源于爱而非命令,选项F“Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love.”契合段意。
4.本段主题是“付出时间”,前文提到每个人都有时间,此处应说明可以将时间用于助人,选项C“You can give some of this time to help others.”衔接自然。
5.后文强调给予时要记住自己的需求,自己也很重要,此处应填入提醒关注自己的句子,选项A“Don’t forget about yourself.”概括了本段主旨。
阅读下列短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整。其中有一项是多余的。
A Click Away from the World
In the past, seeing the world meant taking long trips by plane or train. 1 With just one click, you can experience the wonders of the world online. By December 2025, China had over 1. 1 billion internet users, and more than 80% of the population was online. The world is now truly just a click away.
2 You can “walk” through the Palace Museum in Beijing and focus on ancient treasures. The “Digital Dunhuang” project lets you visit the 1,400-year-old Mogao Caves (莫高窟) online. You can move around freely and enjoy the beautiful wall paintings up close. Millions of people visit these online caves every year.
The internet connects us with more than just places. 3 In 2025, over 500 million Chinese people booked travel online. During the 2026 Spring Festival, a 16-hour global live broadcast (现场直播) connected more than 30 cities. People shared their food, music, and traditions in real time. It felt like the whole world was celebrating together.
Of course, the online world has its dangers. 4 Untrue news and cyberbullying (网络欺凌) can cause real harm. Learning to use the internet safely is an important skill for everyone.
5 If we use it wisely, it can make our lives much more convenient. So next time you want an adventure, why not start with a click?
A.It also brings people and different cultures closer.
B.But today, the internet lets us reach faraway places from home.
C.Online museums are a great example of this.
D.In a word, the internet opens a magic window to the world.
E.You can watch live broadcasts (现场直播) and even join online cultural events.
F.Without careful use, it can bring trouble instead of joy.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网如何改变了我们看世界的方式。
1.前文说“过去看世界意味着坐飞机或火车长途旅行”,后文说“只需点击一下,你就可以在网上体验世界奇观”。B项“但今天,互联网让我们足不出户就能到达遥远的地方”正好形成过去与现在的对比,承上启下。
2.前文说“世界现在真的只有一键之遥”,后文举了故宫博物院和数字敦煌的例子。C项“网上博物馆就是一个很好的例子”完美衔接了观点和具体例子。
3.前文说“互联网连接我们的不仅仅是地点”,后文列举了人们网上预订旅行、通过直播分享食物、音乐和传统。A项“它也让人们和不同的文化更紧密地联系在一起”正好概括了后文分享文化的例子,与前句构成递进关系。
4.前文说“网络世界也有危险”,后文提到“不实新闻和网络欺凌会造成真正的伤害”。F项“如果不小心使用,它可能会带来麻烦而不是快乐”正好总结危险带来的后果,符合语境。
5.这是文章最后一段的总结句。前文提到要学会安全使用互联网,后文说“如果我们明智地使用它,它可以让我们的生活更加便利”。D项“总之,互联网打开了一扇通往世界的魔法之窗”作为结尾句,概括了全文的主旨。
阅读以下语篇,从语篇后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sometimes, schools can be a little tough for some kids. Have you ever heard of the terrible school bullying (霸凌) that happened in Handan, Hebei Province? 1 .
Bullying is when someone is mean (刻薄的) to you on purpose, and it can make you feel really bad. It can be done in many ways, like saying mean things, pushing, or even leaving you out of games. 2 . Here’s what you can do if you see bullying or if it happens to you.
Be a superhero: Superheroes are brave and speak up when they see something wrong. If someone is being mean, tell a grown-up you trust right away.
Save your clues (线索): If the bully sends you mean messages, don’t delete (删除) them. They are like clues that can help you show others what’s happening.
Know your school rules: 3 . They say that schools should keep everyone safe and happy. If you need help, you can talk to people who make the rules, like the education department.
Play “What If?”: Practice with a parent or a teacher about what to do if you’ re being bullied. It’s like playing a game where you learn how to win.
4 : Schools are like big families, and they want everyone to be safe. If bullying happens, let your school know so that they can help.
We can all be brave and kind. 5 , where no one gets bullied. Stand tall, be brave, and remember, you are never alone in this fight against bullying!
A.Talk to your school
B.Ask your parents for help
C.This story teaches us how to be brave and stand up for ourselves and our friends
D.There are special rules that protect kids like you
E.But remember, you are strong and you have the power to stop this
F.Let’s work together to make our schools a place full of laughter and friendship
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍校园霸凌的含义与形式,并给出遭遇或目睹霸凌时的几条应对办法,鼓励大家勇敢抵制校园霸凌。
1.根据“Have you ever heard of the terrible school bullying that happened in Handan, Hebei Province?”可知,前文提及邯郸霸凌事件,此处应是对该事件的评论或启示。选项C“This story teaches us how to be brave and stand up for ourselves and our friends”承接上文,符合语境。
2.根据“It can be done in many ways, like saying mean things, pushing, or even leaving you out of games. Here’s what you can do…”可知,前文描述霸凌的负面影响,后文引出应对措施,此处需转折并给予受害者鼓励。选项E“But remember, you are strong and you have the power to stop this”起到承上启下的作用。
3.本段小标题为“Know your school rules”,后文代词“They”指代规则。选项D“There are special rules that protect kids like you”引出话题,与后文呼应。
4.此处为段落小标题,该段建议若发生霸凌应让学校知晓以求帮助。选项A“Talk to your school”准确概括了段落主旨。
5.文章结尾呼吁共同营造安全环境。选项F“Let’s work together to make our schools a place full of laughter and friendship”作为总结性倡议,契合全文主题。
阅读以下语篇,从语篇后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Paying attention to how you study is important if you want to learn better. If you don’t stop and think about it, you might miss out on easier or smarter ways to study. 1
Reflection (反思) means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative—it’s about asking questions, making good choices, and learning from what you do. There are many ways to do it. 2 It could be a short idea after class, a normal talk with a friend about what you’ve learned, or just a stop to think about what felt easy or hard in your studies.
3 First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first. With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. Reflection helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. Besides, it helps you set and achieve goals. When you connect school goals to your life goals, you’ll feel more excited about learning and find better ways to succeed. 4 By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you see your real excuses—laziness or fear. When you know your weak points, you can set plans, and take steps to start things right away.
To reflect well, you can try tools like a reflective journal. In the journal, write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. 5 You can focus on one topic, ask yourself questions and review your writing to find useful patterns. There are no wrong answers, so just be honest in your reflection and keep learning.
A.Try to write often.
B.Everyone reflects in their own way.
C.You can practice reflection at any time.
D.Reflective learning can help you in many ways.
E.This is reflective learning (反思性学习).
F.Reflection can also help you stop putting things off.
【答案】1.E 2.B 3.D 4.F 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了反思性学习,讲解反思的含义、反思的方式、反思学习的好处以及写反思日志的方法。
1.前文“Paying attention to how you study is important if you want to learn better. If you don’t stop and think about it, you might miss out on easier or smarter ways to study.”提到想要学得更好就要关注学习方式,如果不停下思考,你可能错过更简单高效的学习方法;后文“Reflection means thinking carefully about something to understand it better.”解释了反思是什么。选项E“这是反思性学习。”起到承上启下的作用,引出下文对反思的介绍。
2.前文“There are many ways to do it.”提到做反思有很多方式;后文“It could be a short idea after class, a normal talk with a friend about what you’ve learned, or just a stop to think about what felt easy or hard in your studies.”列举了课后回想、和朋友交流、思考学习难点这些不同的反思形式。选项B“每个人都以自己的方式反思。”承接上文,说明每个人反思方式不同,引出下文各种反思做法。
3.后文“First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first…Besides, it helps you set and achieve goals.”介绍反思的好处:帮你规划下一步,帮你设定和达成目标。选项D“反思性学习可以在很多方面帮助你。”作为本段总起句,总述反思性学习有多方面的作用,引出下文的分点介绍。
4.空后“By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you see your real excuses—laziness or fear.”中提到了avoid tasks“逃避任务”和laziness“懒惰”。选项F“反思也可以帮助你停止拖延。”中的“putting things off”与“avoid tasks”含义接近,逻辑连贯。
5.前文“To reflect well, you can try tools like a reflective journal. In the journal, write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better.”提到可以写反思日志,在日志里记录发生的事、你的行动、学到的知识以及改进办法可知,建议使用reflective journal“反思日记”并提到write“写”。选项A“Try to write often.”针对写日记提出了具体建议,与上下文关于记录内容的描述衔接自然。
阅读以下语篇,从语篇后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The word “longevity” comes from the word “long”. It means that people are living a long life. So in the traditional Spring and Autumn Period, people considered longevity as the most important goal.
1 Early in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were celebrations for the elderly.
2 So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40. Later celebrations would also be held for people’s 50th, 60th and 70th birthdays. The 60th birthday ceremony was the most common. As the length of people’s lives is increasing in modern society, more celebrations have been held in the later decades (十年). In addition, people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades. 3 Why so? As the pronunciation of “nine“ in Chinese is the same as that of the Chinese character meaning “long“. Nine is also the largest single-digit number. 4 The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast (宴会), which is different from other feasts. 5 Besides being a form of celebrating old age, the birthday ceremony is also a way to wish for the health of the elderly people and hope that they can overcome difficulties they may meet in later life.
A.It stands for best wishes for longevity.
B.Six is another lucky number in people’s eyes.
C.Only a few people could live long in ancient times.
D.At birthday feasts, eating “longevity noodles” is the most important part.
E.There were many activities and customs about the celebration of longevity.
F.For example, people usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday.
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.F 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文围绕“longevity(长寿)”这一主题展开,讲述了在传统及现代社会中人们对于长寿的重视,包括长寿庆祝活动的起源、发展,相关的习俗、数字象征意义以及生日宴会上的特别环节等内容,展现了人们对长寿的美好向往与祝愿 。
1.前文提到在传统春秋时期,人们把长寿视为最重要的目标,此处需要引出关于长寿庆祝的相关内容,E项“There were many activities and customs about the celebration of longevity.”承接上文对长寿的重视,自然引出下文关于长寿庆祝的具体内容,逻辑连贯。
2.后文提到中国人开始在40岁举行生日仪式,说明古代长寿的人少,C项“Only a few people could live long in ancient times.”解释了为何在40岁就举行生日仪式,符合语境。
3.前文提到人们有在每十年结束前庆祝生日的习惯,后文解释原因与“nine”有关,F项“For example, people usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday.”是对前文习惯的具体举例,且与后文原因解释相呼应。
4.前文提到“nine”在中文中的发音与“long”相同,且是最大的个位数,此处需要说明其象征意义,A项“It stands for best wishes for longevity.”解释了“nine”的象征意义,符合语境。
5.前文提到生日宴会的亮点与其他宴会不同,此处需要说明不同之处,D项“At birthday feasts, eating ‘longevity noodles’ is the most important part.”具体说明了生日宴会的独特之处,与后文对生日仪式的进一步解释相呼应。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Nowadays, many teenagers face mental health problems like stress and loneliness. These problems affect their daily life and study. It is important for teenagers to learn to help themselves. Do you have the same problem?
1
Learn to relax yourself.
2 When you feel worried or nervous, try the 4-7-8 breathing method. Breathe in for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, and breathe out for 8 seconds. Do it several times to calm down quickly. You can also listen to soft music or walk outside to relax your mind and body.
3
Live a regular life. Get enough sleep and eat well every day. Do sports for about 30 minutes daily, such as running or playing basketball. Exercise can make you happy and reduce stress. Besides, spend less time on social media and more time on hobbies like drawing or reading.
Talk to others and ask for help.
Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. 4 They can give you support and advice. If you feel really bad, turn to school doctors or call the hotline 12355 for professional help. Asking for help is not a shame.
5 By relaxing yourself, keeping healthy habits and seeking (寻求) help when needed, you can solve these problems better. Then you will grow up happily and healthily.
A.Develop healthy habits.
B.Write them down in your diary.
C.We can use simple ways to relax.
D.Here are some suggestions that can help you.
E.Share your troubles with parents, teachers or close friends.
F.In a word, taking good care of your mental health is very important.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.F
【导语】本文主要介绍青少年心理健康问题,给出三条自我调节建议:学会放松、保持规律生活、向他人求助;最后总结,呵护心理健康很重要。
1.上文提出问题,下文开始列举建议; D选项“Here are some suggestions that can help you.”承上启下,引出下文多条建议。
2.本段主题是放松,后面列举简单放松办法; C选项“We can use simple ways to relax.”为总起句,引出后面各种放松的具体做法。
3.下文全部是健康生活习惯; A选项“Develop healthy habits.”作本段小标题,概括整段。
4.前句说不要把情绪憋在心里;后句讲述他们可以给你支持和建议。E选项“Share your troubles with parents, teachers or close friends.”中的parents, teachers or close friends是后文They指代的对象,承接前一句,同时和后文代词呼应。
5.前面讲完三条心理健康建议;后文总结三种方法带来的好处。F选项“In a word, taking good care of your mental health is very important.”作为总结句,强调了心理健康的重要性。
As middle school students, we all have our own dreams. Some of us want to be sports stars, while others hope to become scientists or artists. 1 When we meet difficulties, many of us want to give up easily. Here are some useful ways to keep holding your dream.
First, write down your dream clearly on your notebook. 2 Every morning when you open your notebook, you will remember what you are fighting for. Second, split your big dream into small daily goals (目标). 3 , For example, if your dream is to run a long-distance race well, your small goal can be running 1 kilometre every morning.
4 Many teenagers feel upset when they fail once or twice. But failure is not the end of your road. Every failure teaches you something new and helps you make progress. Last but not least, keep a strong will all the time. Whatever challenges you meet, never let troubles stand in your way. 5
A.Don’t be afraid of failure.
B.However, chasing dreams is never an easy thing.
C.It will remind you of your life goal all the time.
D.Small goals are much easier for you to finish every day.
E.As long as you never give up, your dream will come true one day.
F.It’s useless to write your dream on your notebook.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E
【导语】本文围绕中学生的梦想展开,介绍了在逐梦过程中易遇困难想放弃的情况,给出了坚持梦想的实用方法,包括明确写下梦想、将大梦想拆为日常小目标、不惧失败、保持坚强意志等,鼓励人们坚持梦想终会实现。
1.设空处前文提到中学生有各自的梦想,后文提到遇到很多人会轻易想要放弃,前后是转折关系,说明追梦并非易事,B选项“However, chasing dreams is never an easy thing.”符合语境,起承上启下的转折作用。
2.前文说要把梦想清晰写在笔记本上,后文提到每天翻开笔记本就能记得自己为之奋斗的目标,说明写在笔记本的作用,C选项“It will remind you of your life goal all the time.”承接上文内容,逻辑通顺。
3.前文提到要把大梦想拆分成日常小目标,后文举例说明长距离跑步的小目标,D选项“Small goals are much easier for you to finish every day.”承接拆分小目标的内容,符合举例前的说明逻辑。
4.设空处位于段首,是该段的总起句,后文提到很多人失败会沮丧,强调失败不是终点,失败有积极意义,A选项“Don’t be afraid of failure.”能概括本段主旨,作为总起句衔接恰当。
5.前文提到要有坚强的意志,不要让困难阻碍,E选项“As long as you never give up, your dream will come true one day.”承接前文的要求,呼应坚持梦想的核心,符合逻辑。
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Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in Autumn”? “The first cup of milk tea in Autumn” used to be very popular on the Internet. 1
There are so many milk tea shops around every street. 2 There is bubble milk tea, house milk tea and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home. Today DIY (Do It Yourself) is very popular with young people. It can give them real experience in doing something. 3 Besides, they can enjoy the happiness from it and get the sense of success.
4 First, prepare things you need. They are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice. Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown. The color of light brown means the tea is ready. Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice, and then it will melt and bring the tea down to a room temperature. Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up. After that, add sugar or honey to adjust (调整) the taste. Try not to add too much. Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. If you want to drink iced tea without waiting, you’ll need to add more ice. 5
Now, enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family. We know that everything is better when shared.
A.Finally, add something else you like.
B.Here are some steps to make iced milk tea.
C.Now milk tea is enjoyed by most young people in daily life.
D.People have different choices depending on their tastes.
E.Many kinds of fruits can be planted easily in the backyard.
F.Young people think they can express their own ideas by DIY.
G.Drinking too much sweet milk tea is bad for our teeth and health.
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Life is full of challenges, but every difficulty also creates a chance to grow and discover the strength you didn't know you had. So how can challenges in your life bring out meaningful growth? 1
When you’re experiencing something hard, a strong and encouraging support system can make a big difference. 2 You can turn to your friends, family and community to get the support you need to keep moving forward.
3 Getting enough rest, eating well, and exercising more are helpful ways to take care of yourself during difficult moments. According to Healthline, activities like mindful breathing, listening to your favorite music, or going outside to change your focus can also help you a lot. These common acts can do wonders for your overall health.
Another important way is to put your heart into what you can control. In life, it's easy to get worried about what you can't master. 4 That can help you keep going rather than feeling helpless. Think of challenges as locked doors: staring at the door won't open it, but looking for the key—through your actions—just might.
Your mindset (思维模式) also plays a big role in how you face challenges. Developing a growth mindset makes you believe that your abilities can improve through effort. 5 Accept that they are a normal part of life, and you can face them more bravely and actively.
Remember, you have the ability to overcome (克服) challenges in life. By staying calm and focusing on what you can do, you can deal with even the most difficult situations with confidence and strength.
A.So why not focus on the things you can do?
B.Make good use of your time to study more.
C.It encourages you to do some volunteering work
D.By following these ways, you are sure to make it.
E.Acts of self-care may help you overcome challenges too.
F.With this thinking pattern, difficulties will lead to progress.
G.That is to say, asking for help from others is very important.
How to Plan Your Career
Choosing a career is an important decision. It affects your future life, so it’s important to plan it carefully. Here are some steps to help you plan your career.
Learn about yourself
Before choosing a career, you need to know your interests, strengths and weaknesses.
1 For example, if you like working with children, you might consider becoming a teacher or a pediatrician (儿科医生). If you are good at math and science, engineering or medicine could be good choices. You can take career tests online or talk to your teachers to learn more about yourself.
Research different careers
Once you have an idea of your interests and strengths, research different careers. 2
You can read books, websites and articles about different jobs. You can also talk to people who work in those fields. For example, if you want to be a journalist, you can interview a local reporter to learn about their daily work and what skills they need.
Set goals
After researching careers, set short-term and long-term goals. Short-term goals are things you can do in a few months or a year. For example, “I will take a public speaking course to improve my communication skills” or “I will volunteer at a hospital to learn about nursing”. Long-term goals are things you want to achieve in 5 or 10 years, such as “I will become a senior engineer” or “I will open my own design studio”. 3 This will help you stay focused and motivated.
Develop necessary skills
Different careers require different skills. For example, a software developer needs to know programming languages, while a teacher needs to have good communication and teaching skills. 4 You can take courses at school, attend workshops or practice skills through part-time jobs. Remember, skills can be learned and improved with practice.
Review and adjust your plan
Career planning is not a one-time thing. Your interests and goals may change over time, so it’s important to review and adjust your plan regularly. 5 If you find that you don’t like engineering after studying it for a year, you can switch to a different field that better matches your interests. Don’t be afraid to make changes—what matters is that you keep moving towards a career that makes you happy and successful.
A.Write down your goals and check your progress regularly.
B.Your interests will help you choose a career that you enjoy.
C.You can also ask your parents for advice on career choices.
D.Find out what skills you need for your dream career and work on them.
E.For example, you might change your mind about your career after an internship.
F.You need to learn about the duties, requirements and future of each career.
G.It’s important to choose a career that pays well and has a bright future.
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Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery
My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 1
Tell yourself the truth.
When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ”
Turn your attention to joy.
To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to.
Work your stress out.
You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up.
5
Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.
Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy.
A.Joy can recharge us.
B.Relax yourself in green.
C.My energy is running out.
D.Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E.Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
F.My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.
G.We may feel stressed too.
Do you know people make judgments (判断) about your character in less than a second? It might seem unbelievable but it’s true. It might not be easy to present your best self to someone. 1
Make good preparations.
Being prepared is important when making a good first impression. Do research ahead of time to understand the situation and the people connected. 2 So you look prepared when it’s time for introductions.
Dress according to the occasion.
It’s also important to dress properly for whatever occasion (场合) or event you attend. 3 Just wear clothing that fits the environment instead.
4
Once it’s time for introductions or meeting new people, make eye contact throughout the conversation. You should also keep open and confident body language, for example, arms uncrossed. Smiling can also help create an air of openness and positivity (积极性). It encourages others to do the same with you during conversations.
Join in conversation.
5 Don’t just say what needs to be said without much thought or care behind it.
Remember to speak neither too slowly nor too quickly. Nodding in agreement or repeating a key point of discussion are examples of active listening. It shows you are interested in the conversation.
A.It doesn’t mean dressing formally (正式地).
B.Being able to listen silently shows respect for others.
C.Maintain (保持) eye contact and positive body language.
D.Luckily, there are ways you can make a good first impression.
E.Ask questions and join in meaningful conversations.
F.Creating a positive impression is key to keeping good relationships.
G.Make sure you have everything you need with you.
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Parent-child conflict is one of the most common teenage problems. Many teenagers feel their parents don’t understand them. 1 In fact, good communication can solve most family problems.
First, learn to listen to your parents patiently. Parents always care about us, even if their words sound strict. 2 They just hope we can have a better future.
Second, express your thoughts actively. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. When you disagree with parents, explain your ideas gently instead of arguing. 3
Third, try to stand in parents’ shoes. Parents have more life experience and face more pressure in their life. 4 In this way, you can understand their decisions better.
Good family relationship needs efforts from both sides. 5 It will make your teenage life happier.
A.Arguing never solves any problems.
B.Parents always misunderstand teenagers on purpose.
C.Try to understand their love and pressure.
D.So they often argue with their parents.
E.Keep communicating and respect each other.
F.Strict rules are useless for teenage growth.
G.Their suggestions are always useful for us.
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Do you often feel nervous when you have to speak in front of the class? Do you avoid talking to new people because you’re afraid of making mistakes? 1
Shyness doesn’t mean you’re not good enough. In fact, many shy people are smart and creative. They just need more time to open up to others. 2 He was very shy when he was young and even stuttered (口吃) when he spoke. But he didn’t let shyness stop him from pursuing (追求) his dream of being a scientist.
Some shy people worry too much about what others think. They are afraid of being laughed at, so they keep quiet. 3 For example, you might miss a chance to make a new friend or share a great idea in class.
If you want to become braver, here are some simple ways:
● 4 Start with small talk — like saying “Hi” to your classmates or asking a shop assistant for help. Every small step will make you more confident.
● Smile often. A warm smile makes you look friendly and helps others feel comfortable around you.
● Focus on (专注于) others, not yourself. When you talk to someone, listen to what they say instead of worrying about whether you’re speaking correctly.
Remember, shyness is not a weakness. 5 With time and practice, you’ll become more outgoing and enjoy talking to others.
A.Learn to start a conversation.
B.You should avoid talking to strangers.
C.If your answer is “yes”, you’re probably shy.
D.It’s just a normal feeling that many people have.
E.Shy people are often good at working in groups.
F.This kind of shyness can stop you from trying new things.
G.Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists in history, was shy too.
Similar to blogs, vlogs allow people to share their lives and thoughts. Video clips (片段), instead of written texts or photos, are mainly used in vlogs. While short videos of about 10 to 60 seconds in length are still popular, more and more people like vlog entries (记录), which last for several minutes. They allow vloggers to include more meaningful content. 1
►Before filming
First, plan ahead by considering the subject, the message, and the purpose of the video clip. 2 Preparing a script is especially useful to help beginner vloggers stay on topic. Also, make sure you have all the necessary equipment.
►While filming
3 You need to speak confidently to catch viewers’ attention. If you can’t get it right the first time, just try again. Design unexpected things like a phone ringing, which can make your vlog more humorous. Also, remember to protect your personal information in your vlog. 4
►After filming
Video editing (剪辑) may sound challenging, but there are different video editing software and apps to help us. Add sound and visual effects to present information creatively. 5 And finally, think of a suitable title to let viewers know the clip’s content.
A.Here is how to prepare a vlog entry.
B.It shows who you are and where you live.
C.Never tell others about your name or home address.
D.It’s also good to add background music to set the mood.
E.Speaking in a vlog is like talking in front of the viewers.
F.Then, create a story with three parts—beginning, middle and end.
G.You can buy expensive cameras to make your vlog perfect.
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Usually, we think older people’s memories become bad because their brains get weak. 1
Older people’s brains work slower in old age, because they have stored more information over time. 2 Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads” only so much, its performance on memory tests is similar to a young adult. What if the computer learns the experiences we might have over a lifetime? 3
Often it was slower because increased “experience” had caused the computer’s database (数据库) to grow. 4 This is similar to old people.
5 Imagine a person knows two people’s birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?
A.It takes time to process more data.
B.An old adult doesn’t have a good memory.
C.But a team of scientists at a University in Germany has a different idea.
D.Its performance is similar to that of an older adult.
E.There is a small test between two people.
F.This finding is based on a computer program of learning and memory.
G.Computers are widely used to store old people’s memories.
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There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. 1 ” Helping by giving may be the secret to a happy and healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. 2
Find your love. 3 You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving.
Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver than money. People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has the same amount of time. 4 It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year.
Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values.
5 You may easily get used to selfless giving. But when you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You yourself matter, too!
All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things that people look for in life but are so hard to find.
A.Don’t forget about yourself.
B.Here is some advice that you can take.
C.You can give some of this time to help others.
D.If you want happiness for a lifetime, help others.
E.But sometimes you are not sure where money is going.
F.Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love.
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A Click Away from the World
In the past, seeing the world meant taking long trips by plane or train. 1 With just one click, you can experience the wonders of the world online. By December 2025, China had over 1. 1 billion internet users, and more than 80% of the population was online. The world is now truly just a click away.
2 You can “walk” through the Palace Museum in Beijing and focus on ancient treasures. The “Digital Dunhuang” project lets you visit the 1,400-year-old Mogao Caves (莫高窟) online. You can move around freely and enjoy the beautiful wall paintings up close. Millions of people visit these online caves every year.
The internet connects us with more than just places. 3 In 2025, over 500 million Chinese people booked travel online. During the 2026 Spring Festival, a 16-hour global live broadcast (现场直播) connected more than 30 cities. People shared their food, music, and traditions in real time. It felt like the whole world was celebrating together.
Of course, the online world has its dangers. 4 Untrue news and cyberbullying (网络欺凌) can cause real harm. Learning to use the internet safely is an important skill for everyone.
5 If we use it wisely, it can make our lives much more convenient. So next time you want an adventure, why not start with a click?
A.It also brings people and different cultures closer.
B.But today, the internet lets us reach faraway places from home.
C.Online museums are a great example of this.
D.In a word, the internet opens a magic window to the world.
E.You can watch live broadcasts (现场直播) and even join online cultural events.
F.Without careful use, it can bring trouble instead of joy.
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Sometimes, schools can be a little tough for some kids. Have you ever heard of the terrible school bullying (霸凌) that happened in Handan, Hebei Province? 1 .
Bullying is when someone is mean (刻薄的) to you on purpose, and it can make you feel really bad. It can be done in many ways, like saying mean things, pushing, or even leaving you out of games. 2 . Here’s what you can do if you see bullying or if it happens to you.
Be a superhero: Superheroes are brave and speak up when they see something wrong. If someone is being mean, tell a grown-up you trust right away.
Save your clues (线索): If the bully sends you mean messages, don’t delete (删除) them. They are like clues that can help you show others what’s happening.
Know your school rules: 3 . They say that schools should keep everyone safe and happy. If you need help, you can talk to people who make the rules, like the education department.
Play “What If?”: Practice with a parent or a teacher about what to do if you’ re being bullied. It’s like playing a game where you learn how to win.
4 : Schools are like big families, and they want everyone to be safe. If bullying happens, let your school know so that they can help.
We can all be brave and kind. 5 , where no one gets bullied. Stand tall, be brave, and remember, you are never alone in this fight against bullying!
A.Talk to your school
B.Ask your parents for help
C.This story teaches us how to be brave and stand up for ourselves and our friends
D.There are special rules that protect kids like you
E.But remember, you are strong and you have the power to stop this
F.Let’s work together to make our schools a place full of laughter and friendship
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Paying attention to how you study is important if you want to learn better. If you don’t stop and think about it, you might miss out on easier or smarter ways to study. 1
Reflection (反思) means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative—it’s about asking questions, making good choices, and learning from what you do. There are many ways to do it. 2 It could be a short idea after class, a normal talk with a friend about what you’ve learned, or just a stop to think about what felt easy or hard in your studies.
3 First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first. With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. Reflection helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. Besides, it helps you set and achieve goals. When you connect school goals to your life goals, you’ll feel more excited about learning and find better ways to succeed. 4 By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you see your real excuses—laziness or fear. When you know your weak points, you can set plans, and take steps to start things right away.
To reflect well, you can try tools like a reflective journal. In the journal, write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. 5 You can focus on one topic, ask yourself questions and review your writing to find useful patterns. There are no wrong answers, so just be honest in your reflection and keep learning.
A.Try to write often.
B.Everyone reflects in their own way.
C.You can practice reflection at any time.
D.Reflective learning can help you in many ways.
E.This is reflective learning (反思性学习).
F.Reflection can also help you stop putting things off.
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The word “longevity” comes from the word “long”. It means that people are living a long life. So in the traditional Spring and Autumn Period, people considered longevity as the most important goal.
1 Early in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were celebrations for the elderly.
2 So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40. Later celebrations would also be held for people’s 50th, 60th and 70th birthdays. The 60th birthday ceremony was the most common. As the length of people’s lives is increasing in modern society, more celebrations have been held in the later decades (十年). In addition, people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades. 3 Why so? As the pronunciation of “nine“ in Chinese is the same as that of the Chinese character meaning “long“. Nine is also the largest single-digit number. 4 The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast (宴会), which is different from other feasts. 5 Besides being a form of celebrating old age, the birthday ceremony is also a way to wish for the health of the elderly people and hope that they can overcome difficulties they may meet in later life.
A.It stands for best wishes for longevity.
B.Six is another lucky number in people’s eyes.
C.Only a few people could live long in ancient times.
D.At birthday feasts, eating “longevity noodles” is the most important part.
E.There were many activities and customs about the celebration of longevity.
F.For example, people usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday.
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Nowadays, many teenagers face mental health problems like stress and loneliness. These problems affect their daily life and study. It is important for teenagers to learn to help themselves. Do you have the same problem?
1
Learn to relax yourself.
2 When you feel worried or nervous, try the 4-7-8 breathing method. Breathe in for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, and breathe out for 8 seconds. Do it several times to calm down quickly. You can also listen to soft music or walk outside to relax your mind and body.
3
Live a regular life. Get enough sleep and eat well every day. Do sports for about 30 minutes daily, such as running or playing basketball. Exercise can make you happy and reduce stress. Besides, spend less time on social media and more time on hobbies like drawing or reading.
Talk to others and ask for help.
Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. 4 They can give you support and advice. If you feel really bad, turn to school doctors or call the hotline 12355 for professional help. Asking for help is not a shame.
5 By relaxing yourself, keeping healthy habits and seeking (寻求) help when needed, you can solve these problems better. Then you will grow up happily and healthily.
A.Develop healthy habits.
B.Write them down in your diary.
C.We can use simple ways to relax.
D.Here are some suggestions that can help you.
E.Share your troubles with parents, teachers or close friends.
F.In a word, taking good care of your mental health is very important.
As middle school students, we all have our own dreams. Some of us want to be sports stars, while others hope to become scientists or artists. 1 When we meet difficulties, many of us want to give up easily. Here are some useful ways to keep holding your dream.
First, write down your dream clearly on your notebook. 2 Every morning when you open your notebook, you will remember what you are fighting for. Second, split your big dream into small daily goals (目标). 3 , For example, if your dream is to run a long-distance race well, your small goal can be running 1 kilometre every morning.
4 Many teenagers feel upset when they fail once or twice. But failure is not the end of your road. Every failure teaches you something new and helps you make progress. Last but not least, keep a strong will all the time. Whatever challenges you meet, never let troubles stand in your way. 5
A.Don’t be afraid of failure.
B.However, chasing dreams is never an easy thing.
C.It will remind you of your life goal all the time.
D.Small goals are much easier for you to finish every day.
E.As long as you never give up, your dream will come true one day.
F.It’s useless to write your dream on your notebook.
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