Unit7 Careers-Topic Talk 词汇课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修第三册

选修三U7 Careers Topic Talk 词汇课件 1.7.2013 北师大版高中英语选修二 Unit 1 Humour 词汇课件 ‹#› lawyer /ˈlɔːjə/ n. 律师 law(n.) 法律｜lawful(adj.) 合法的 lawlessly(adv.) 非法地 ➢ law firm 律师事务所 ➢ obey the law 遵守法律 ➢ break the law 违法 【教材原句】He wants to become a lawyer after graduation. 他毕业后想成为一名律师。 1.7.2013 讲解comedy一词，重点关注其复数形式comedies以及派生词comedian。 ‹#› assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ n. 助手，助理，副手 ➢ assist sb with sth 帮助某人某事 ➢ assist in doing sth 协助做某事 ➢ teaching assistant 助教 【教材原句】She works as an assistant in this company. 她在这家公司做助理。 assist (v.) 帮助，协助 1.7.2013 讲解cross talk（相声）一词，注意其复数形式cross talks。 ‹#› physician /fəˈzɪʃən/ n. 医生 physical (adj.)身体的 physics (n.) 物理physicist (n.) 物理学家 ➢ attending physician 主治医生 ➢ a physician's office 诊所 ➢ consult a physician 就诊 【教材原句】The physician told him to rest for several days. 这位医生嘱咐他休息几天。 1.7.2013 讲解pretend的用法：pretend to do / pretend to be / pretend that从句。 ‹#› architect /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ n. 建筑师，建筑设计师 architecture (n.)建筑学 architectural (adj.)建筑的 ➢ chief architect 总建筑师 ➢ architectural style 建筑风格 【教材原句】He is an architect who designs modern buildings. 他是一名设计现代建筑的建筑师。 1.7.2013 讲解humorous（adj.幽默的）及其名词形式humour。 ‹#› receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员 receive(v.) 收到 reception(n.) 接待receptive(adj.) 愿意接受的 ➢ hotel receptionist 酒店接待员 ➢ reception desk 前台 ➢ receive a letter 收到信件 【教材原句】The receptionist greeted me politely. 接待员礼貌地向我问好。 1.7.2013 讲解accent（n.口音），注意作动词"重读"时读音不同。 ‹#› dentist /ˈdentɪst/ n. 牙科医生 ➢ go to the dentist 看牙医 ➢ dentist's clinic 牙科诊所 ➢ dental disease 牙病 【教材原句】I have an appointment with the dentist this afternoon. 我今天下午预约了牙医。 1.7.2013 讲解plot（n.情节），注意作动词时双写t加ed。 ‹#› chef /ʃef/ n. 厨师，主厨 区分相似词：chief (adj.)主要的 ➢ head chef 主厨 ➢ chef's special 招牌菜 【教材原句】The chef prepares delicious food every day. 这位主厨每天烹制美味的食物。 1.7.2013 讲解imitate（vt.模仿）及其名词形式imitation。 ‹#› butcher /ˈbʊtʃə/ n. 肉铺老板，肉贩 butchery (n.) 屠宰业 ➢ butcher's shop 肉店 ➢ at the butcher's 在肉铺 【教材原句】The butcher sells fresh beef and pork. 肉贩售卖新鲜的牛肉和猪肉。 1.7.2013 讲解facial（adj.面部的），重点搭配facial expressions。 ‹#› chemist /ˈkemɪst/ n. 化学家 chemistry(n.) 化学 chemical (adj.) 化学的 ➢ chemical reaction 化学反应 ➢ organic chemistry 有机化学 【教材原句】The chemist carries out experiments in the lab. 这位化学家在实验室做实验。 1.7.2013 讲解interact（vi.交流互动），搭配interact with sb./sth.。 ‹#› consultant /kənˈsʌltənt/ n. 顾问 consult(v.) 咨询 consultation(n.) 咨询consultative(adj.) 咨询的 ➢ consultant on sth …方面的顾问 ➢ consult sb about sth 向某人咨询某事 ➢ consult with sb 和某人商议 【教材原句】He acts as a financial consultant for the firm. 他担任这家公司的财务顾问。 1.7.2013 讲解anxiety（n.焦虑）及其形容词anxious，搭配be anxious about。 ‹#› librarian /laɪˈbreəriən/ n. 图书馆管理员 ➢ library card 借书证 ➢ borrow books from the library 从图书馆借书 ➢ return books 还书 【教材原句】The librarian helps students find books. 图书管理员帮学生找书。 1.7.2013 讲解well-being（n.幸福健康），复合名词不可数。 ‹#› operator /ˈɒpəreɪtə/ n. 操作员；电话接线员 operate(v.) 操作 operation(n.) 手术，运转operational (adj.)可使用的 ➢ telephone operator 电话接线员 ➢ operate on sb 给某人做手术 ➢ in operation 运转中 【教材原句】The operator connected my call quickly. 接线员很快接通了我的电话。 1.7.2013 讲解significant（adj.重要的）及其名词significance，be of great significance意义重大。 ‹#› clerk /klɑːk/ n. 接待员；办事员，文员；（商店的）售货员，店员 clerical(adj.) 文书的 ➢ bank clerk 银行职员 ➢ office clerk 办公室文员 ➢ shop clerk 店员 ➢ desk clerk 前台职员 【教材原句】The clerk helped me fill in the form. 文员帮我填写了表格。 1.7.2013 讲解enhance（vt.增强提高），注意不用于进行时。 ‹#› salesman /ˈseɪlzmən/ n. 男推销员，男售货员 sale (n.)销售｜sales(adj.) 销售的saleswoman 女售货员 ➢ on sale 打折出售 ➢ for sale 待售 【教材原句】The salesman introduced the new product to me. 推销员向我介绍了这款新产品。 1.7.2013 讲解referee（n.裁判员），注意与reference（参考）区分。 ‹#› saleswoman /ˈseɪlzˌwʊmən/ n. 女推销员，女售货员 ➢ sales department 销售部 ➢ sales volume 销量 ➢ sales skill 销售技巧 1.7.2013 讲解terrified（adj.惊恐的），-ed修饰人，-ing修饰物。 ‹#› fascinated /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪd/ adj. 被迷住的，被吸引住的；极感兴趣的 fascinate(v.) 使着迷 fascinating (adj.)迷人的fascination (n.)魅力 ➢ be fascinated by 被……迷住 ➢ be fascinated with 对……着迷 ➢ hold a fascination for 对……有吸引力 【教材原句】I'm fascinated by how companies develop under the market economy and how they persuade clients to buy products. 我对企业在市场经济下如何发展、如何说服客户购买产品十分感兴趣。 1.7.2013 讲解dizzy（adj.头晕的），变y为i加er/est。 ‹#› department /dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ n. (医院、大学、公司、政府的)科，系，处，部；(大商场的)部 depart (v.)离开 departure(n.) 出发departmental (adj.) 部门的 ➢ marketing department 市场部 ➢ the English department 英语系 ➢ department store 百货商场 【教材原句】I'd like to work in the marketing department of a big company. 我想在一家大公司的市场部工作。 1.7.2013 讲解unbalanced（adj.不平衡的），un-否定前缀+balanced。 ‹#› institution /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/ n. 机构，团体；制度 institute (n.)学院 institutional (adj.)制度上的 ➢ financial institution 金融机构 ➢ educational institution 教育机构 ➢ social institution 社会制度 【教材原句】This is a public institution for old people. 这是一家养老公益机构。 1.7.2013 讲解swing（v./n.挥动，摆动），不规则变化swing-swung-swung。 ‹#› economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. 经济，经济制度 economic (adj.)经济的 economical (adj.)节约的 economics(n.) 经济学 ➢ market economy 市场经济 ➢ develop the economy 发展经济 ➢ economic growth 经济增长 【教材原句】I'm fascinated by how companies develop under the market economy and how they persuade clients to buy products. 我对企业在市场经济下如何发展、如何说服客户购买产品十分感兴趣。 1.7.2013 讲解collapse（vi.突然倒下），引申义：建筑物倒塌、价格暴跌。 ‹#› administration /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/ n. 管理，行政；执行，实施 administer(v.) 管理 administrative(adj.) 行政的 administrator(n.) 管理者 ➢ public administration 公共行政 ➢ under the administration of 在……管理之下 【教材原句】He works in hospital administration. 他从事医院行政工作。 1.7.2013 讲解embarrassed（adj.尴尬的），双r双s拼写，-ed修饰人-ing修饰物。 ‹#› management /ˈmænɪdʒmənt/ n. 经营，管理 manage (v.)管理 manager (n.)经理 manageable (adj.)易处理的 ➢ management skills 管理技能 ➢ time management 时间管理 ➢ management team 管理团队 【教材原句】Good management helps a company develop well. 良好的管理有助于公司良性发展。 1.7.2013 讲解consume（vt.消耗/吃/消费），be consumed with内心充满。 ‹#› reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbəl/ adj. 可信赖的，可靠的 rely (v.)依靠 reliability(n.) 可靠 reliably(adv.) 可靠地 ➢ be reliable for sth 在某事上可靠 ➢ reliable information 可靠信息 ➢ rely on 依靠 ➢ rely on sb./sth. for sth. 依靠某人/某物获得某物 ➢ rely on sb to do sth. 依靠某人做某事 【教材原句】I am reliable and I always get on well with everyone I meet. 我为人可靠，而且总能和遇到的所有人友好相处。 1.7.2013 讲解confused（adj.困惑的），-ed修饰人-ing修饰物，confuse A with B混淆。 ‹#› 　单句语法填空 ①We are looking for someone who is ________ (rely) and hard-working. ②I'd like to come with you but that's not a promise; don't rely ________ it. ③The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway safety, ________ (reliable) and on-time performance will be improved. ④You can rely on me ________ (keep) your secret. ⑤Many people now rely on the Internet ________ news. reliable on reliability to keep for persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ vt. 说服，劝服 persuasion(n.) 劝说；persuasive (adj.)有说服力的 ➢ persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事 ➢ persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 ➢ persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 ➢ persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事 【教材原句】I'm fascinated by how companies develop under the market economy and how they persuade clients to buy products. 我对企业在市场经济下如何发展、如何说服客户购买产品十分感兴趣。 1.7.2013 讲解potential（n.潜力/adj.潜在的），have the potential to do sth.有做某事的潜能。 ‹#› 　单句语法填空 ①The function of an advertisement is that it can persuade customers ________ (buy) the kind of goods. ②While shopping, people sometimes can't help ____________ (persuade) into buying. ③He is the sort of man that could be persuaded ________ doing everything. ④I'm firmly persuaded ________ the man's innocence. ⑤She agreed to come, after a little gentle ________ (persuade). to buy being persuaded into of persuasion client /ˈklaɪənt/ n. 客户，顾客 ➢ regular client 老客户 ➢ client service 客户服务 ➢ client requirements 客户需求 【教材原句】I'm fascinated by how companies develop under the market economy and how they persuade clients to buy products. 我对企业在市场经济下如何发展、如何说服客户购买产品十分感兴趣。 credit /ˈkredɪt/ n. 学分；赊购，信贷 credible (adj.)可信的 credibility(n.) 可信度 creditor (n.)债权人 ➢ credit card 信用卡 ➢ on credit 赊账 ➢ give credit to sb 赞扬某人 【教材原句】Now I need to work hard at school so I get the grades and credits I need to do a degree in business or communication studies at a university. 现在我需要在校努力学习，拿到在大学攻读商务或者传播学学位所需要的成绩和学分。 brilliant /ˈbrɪljənt/ adj. 极好的，优秀的；明亮的，灿烂的 brilliantly (adv.)极好地 brilliance (n.)才华，光亮 ➢ a brilliant idea 绝妙的主意 ➢ brilliant performance 精彩的表现 ➢ be brilliant at sth 擅长某事 【教材原句】Brilliant, yes, I can see that on your CV here. 太棒了，是的，我在你的简历上看到这一点了。 单句语法填空 ①He is also respected for his ________ (brilliant) as an artist. ②The countryside was bathed in ________ (brilliance) sunshine. ③Many of the patterns show ________ (brilliant) coloured flowers. 写出句中brilliant的含义 ④The event was held in brilliant sunshine.________ ⑤She's one of the most brilliant girls I ever knew.________ ⑥Great scientists usually have a brilliant brain.________ ⑦That's a brilliant idea. I wonder why no one thought of it before.________ brilliance brilliant brilliantly 灿烂的 才华横溢的 聪颖的 巧妙的 CV /ˌsiː ˈviː/ n. 简历，履历 curriculum vitae（全称） ➢ write a CV 写简历 ➢ update one's CV 更新简历 ➢ submit a CV 提交简历 【教材原句】Brilliant, yes, I can see that on your CV here. 太棒了，是的，我在你的简历上看到这一点了。 bachelor's degree /ˈbætʃələz dɪˈɡriː/ n. 学士学位 bachelor(n.) 学士 degree(n.) 学位 bachelorship (n.)学士学位 ➢ earn a bachelor's degree 获得学士学位 ➢ hold a bachelor's degree 拥有学士学位 【教材原句】You got your bachelor's degree at the University of Cambridge and your master's at the University of London — that's impressive. 你在剑桥大学取得学士学位，又在伦敦大学取得硕士学位，这令人印象深刻。 master's degree /ˈmɑːstəz dɪˈɡriː/ n. 硕士学位 master (n.)硕士 mastery(n.) 精通masterful (adj.)熟练的 【教材原句】You got your bachelor's degree at the University of Cambridge and your master's at the University of London — that's impressive. 你在剑桥大学取得学士学位，又在伦敦大学取得硕士学位，这令人印象深刻。 impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ adj. 给人深刻印象的，令人钦佩的 impress(v.) 使印象深刻impression(n.) 印象 impressed (adj.)印象深刻的 ➢ be impressed with/by sth 对某物留下深刻印象 ➢ leave/make a deep impression on sb 给某人留下深刻印象 【教材原句】You got your bachelor's degree at the University of Cambridge and your master's at the University of London — that's impressive. 你在剑桥大学取得学士学位，又在伦敦大学取得硕士学位，这令人印象深刻。 　单句语法填空 ①My first ________ (impress) of her was that she could entertain those around her. ②I was impressed ________ his honesty when we met for the first time. ③That was an ________ (impress) performance from such a young tennis player. ④He hopes to make a good impression ________ the judges. impression by/with impressive on intelligence /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/ n. 智力，智慧，理解力 intelligent (adj.)聪明的 intellect(n.) 才智intellectual(adj.) 智力的 ➢ artificial intelligence 人工智能 ➢ emotional intelligence 情商 ➢ intelligence quotient 智商 【教材原句】Her intelligence helps her solve difficult problems quickly. 她的智慧帮她快速解决难题。 employ /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ vt. 雇用 employer (n.)雇主 employee(n.) 雇员employment (n.)就业 ➢ employ sb as 雇佣某人担任 ➢ be employed in 从事 ➢ out of employment 失业 【教材原句】The company will employ twenty new workers next month. 这家公司下个月将雇佣二十名新员工。 determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ vt. 决定，直接影响；测定，确定 determination (n.)决心determined(adj.) 坚定的determinant (n.) 决定因素 ➢ determine to do sth 决心做某事 ➢ be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事 ➢ determine on sth 决定某事 【教材原句】We must determine the date of the meeting today. 我们今天必须确定会议日期。 intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ adj. 机智的，有才智的；有智慧的，聪明的 intelligence (n.)智力 intellect (n.)才智intelligently(adv.) 明智地 ➢ an intelligent student 聪明的学生 ➢ intelligent machine 智能机器 【教材原句】He is an intelligent boy with creative ideas. 他是一个有创造力、头脑聪慧的男孩。 quotient /ˈkwəʊʃənt/ n. (质量、情感等的)指数，程度 ➢ intelligence quotient 智商 ➢ emotional quotient 情商 【教材原句】Her emotional quotient makes her good at communicating. 她的情商让她善于沟通。 单句语法填空 1．The building designed by the famous architect looked as ________ (impress) in actuality as it did in photographs. 2．We need to produce more brilliant ideas if we want to attract big ________ (client). 3．Improved client confidence is crucial to an ________ (economy) recovery. 4．The salesman told us that there are numerous __________ (department) selling different kinds of goods in their store. 5．There were so many clients that the shop ________ (assistant) couldn't attend to them all. 6．The failure of the sales department was a direct result of bad __________(manage). impressive clients economic departments assistants management 7．The boy has become ________ (fascinate) by making model aeroplanes with the help of the shop assistant. 8．Finally, he ___________ (persuade) by his consultant to put in new investments. 9．The clerk told us that traditional Brazilian culture still shone ________ (brilliant)in modern society. 10．We are looking for someone who is ________ (rely) and hard-working for management. 11．On our way ________ the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. 12．Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply ________ Peking University. fascinated was persuaded brilliantly reliable to to 13．The training schedule, apart ________ regular training, includes joining in a variety of activities, such as participating in some national competitions. 14．Residents are responsible ________ keeping their rooms, kitchens and shower rooms clean and tidy. 15．I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them ________ (keep) smiling. 16．...I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three ________ (credit). from for to keep credits Thank you~ 1.7.2013 ‹#› $