Unit 10 Symbols of China（重难词汇精练）英语新教材鲁教版五四制九年级全一册

Unit10 Symbols of China 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 汉译英 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A 单词 1. 毕业 _________________ 2. 繁荣；昌盛 ____________ 3. 贸易的；商业的 ______________ 4. n.（有某特色或作用的）地区；地带 v. 将……分成区（或划成带） ________________________ 5. 不同于；相异 ______________ 6. 不同的；多种多样的 _________________ 7. 宝贵的；珍贵的 ________________________ 8.首领 ________________________ 9.（通常界限不明的）地区；区域 ________________________ 10. 蚕 ________________________ 11. 桑树；桑葚 ________________________ 12. n. 茧；保护膜 v. 把……包围起来保护 ________________________ 13.（用手或机器）编；织 ____________ 14. 智者；圣人 ________________________ B 短语 1. 保护……免受……伤害 ______________ 2. 为了 ________________________ 3. 投入使用；开始被使用 _____________ 4. 捡起；拾起；接人 ________________________ 5. 代替；而不是 ________________________ 6. 毕业典礼 ________________________ 7. 因……而出名 ________________________ 8. 看见某人做了某事（全过程/经常） ____________ 9. 看见某人正在做某事 __________ 10. 被动：被看见正在做某事 _____________ 11. 真可惜！ ________________________ 12. 试穿 ________________________ 13. 完全赞成；全力支持 ______________ 14. 受……欢迎 ________________________ 15. 由……制成（看得见原料） ____________ 16. 被用来做某事 ________________________ 17. 把……看作（主动） ________________________ 18. 被看作，被视为（被动） ___________ 19. 被认为是 ________________________ 20. 在……末尾 ________________________ 21. 做出巨大贡献 ________________________ 22. 人类的进步 ________________________ 23. 中国海军 ________________________ 24. 舰载战斗机 ________________________ 一、根据要求写出单词的相应形式。 1. graduate v.毕业→________ n.毕业 2. differ v.不同于→________ adj.不同的；________ n.差异；________ adv.不同地 3. comfort n.舒适 v.安慰→________ adj.舒适的 4. primary adj.主要的；初级的→________ adv.主要地 5. nature n.大自然→________ adj.天然的 6. culture n.文化→________ adj.文化的 7. achieve v.实现；取得→________ n.成就 8. improve v.改进；改善→________ n.进步 二、根据语义和汉语提示完成单词。 1.I will take part in my graduation（ 毕业）ceremony next month. 2.We work hard for the ____________(繁荣 )of our country. 3. This is a _____________(商业的)street with many shops. 4.There is a quiet reading _________(地区） in our school. Our ideas ________(不同于） from each other. 6. China has _____________(多种多样的)cultures and traditions. 7.Time is so __________(珍贵的） that we can’t waste it. 8.People __________(编织） silk into beautiful cloth. 9. People ________（看待） Leizu as the goddess of silk in ancient times. 10.The silkworm produces thin silk_____________（丝线）. 三、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. After ________(graduate), he began to study ________(culture) relics. 2. There are many ________(differ) kinds of silk. They are made ________(differ). 3. The ________(comfort) silk clothes bring people much ________(comfort). 4. The ________(primary) use of silk was for clothing. 5. We should protect ________(nature) resources. 6. The invention of silk is a great ________(achieve). 7. People worked hard ________(improve) their skills and saw great ________(improve). 8. We succeed in ______(get) silk threads from cocoons. 9.The cocoon __________( cover) with thin silk thread. 10. From then on, Lei Zu ____________(regard) as the goddess of silk by Chinese people. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. We use paper‑cuts to celebrate festivals. 我们用剪纸庆祝节日。 1.我们把袁隆平视作伟大的英雄。 We _________Yuan Longping______our great hero. 2. We should ________ trees ________being cut down. 我们应当保护树木免遭砍伐。 3. This kind of tool ________________ long ago. 这种工具很久以前就投入使用。 4.Usually, red paper _____________ paper‑cut. 通常，红纸被用来制作剪纸。 5.It is said that the chopsticks_______________ by an ancient Chinese hero called Dayu. 据说筷子是由中国古代一位名叫大禹的英雄发明的。 6.They __________________ paper, silk, bamboo and other materials. 它们由纸、丝绸、竹子以及其他材料制成。 7. Peony is regarded as ____________ prosperity in China. 牡丹在中国被视为繁荣昌盛的象征。 8. I think Hanfu ___________ by more and more people in the future. 我认为将来汉服将会被越来越多的人所穿着。 9. China’s space industry__________________ one of the symbols of China. 中国的航天工业被看作中国的象征之一。 10. All these Chinese projects _________________________ the development of world science and technology and the progress of humankind. 所有这些中国项目都为世界科技的发展以及人类的进步作出了巨大贡献。 一、完形填空 In recent years, with the rise of traditional Chinese culture, the ancient buildings and temples in rural areas have attracted more young people to explore and visit. Coming from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, Qin Zhizhen has caught the hearts of social media users with his hand-drawn works of ancient Shanxi architecture (建筑学), 1 new life into these old buildings. In a coffee shop, 2 with a paintbrush and a box of colors, the 29-year-old begins his daily painting routine. “After painting ancient buildings for so long, I feel like every time I sit across from them and carefully sketch (画素描), I’m having a 3 with them, getting to know them all over again. Each 4 is a moment where these ancient buildings and I draw closer, understanding each other.” Qin grew up near Jinci Temple in Taiyuan, which is a historic cultural site showcasing fine 5 of ancient Chinese architecture, sculpture, and inscriptions. When he was little, Qin often accompanied his grandfather on visits to the temple and other classical buildings in Shanxi. These 6 planted the seed (种子) of his passion for ancient architecture. In 2022, Qin decided to paint Jinci Temple, a subject he was 7 with. He sketched it with a pencil on paper, then 8 watercolors. “When I posted this work online, it 9 many likes, comments, and shares, which greatly encouraged me,” Qin said, marking the 10 of his journey into painting ancient buildings. In his works, Qin focuses on ancient buildings as the 11 subject. One of the challenges in his creative process is 12 the structures (结构) and proportions of the buildings. To 13 the reality of his paintings, Qin also reads books on ancient architecture. These beautiful paintings are easily shareable and 14 accepted. Qin is considering whether he can paint all of Shanxi’s ancient buildings 15 his social media following grows. To date, he has completed over 80 of them. 1．A．dividing B．translating C．changing D．breathing 2．A．armed B．linked C．covered D．compared 3．A．congratulation B．competition C．celebration D．conversation 4．A．production B．invention C．creation D．decision 5．A．features B．examples C．records D．secrets 6．A．exchanges B．examinations C．experiences D．expressions 7．A．familiar B．careful C．patient D．satisfied 8．A．fitted B．tied C．mixed D．added 9．A．received B．involved C．accepted D．created 10 ．A．meaning B．beginning C．happening D．programming 11．A．relative B．private C．main D．basic 12．A．mentioning B．mastering C．imagining D．inspiring 13．A．invent B．include C．influence D．increase 14．A．especially B．probably C．widely D．nearly 15．A．as B．if C．so D．Unless 二、阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Temple of Heaven in southern Beijing is one of China’s great cultural treasures. It 1 (build) in 1420 in the Ming Dynasty with a history of over 600 years. It became a UNESCO World Heritage Site (遗址) in 1998. In 2024, it joined the “Beijing Central Axis” heritage project. The layout (布局) of the temple shows old Chinese 2 (idea). The northern wall is round and the southern one is square. It means “Heaven is round and Earth is square”. It is about four times 3 (large) than the Palace Museum. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests (祈年殿) is the main building. 4 (It) blue roof stands for (代表) the sky. Inside, there 5 (be) twenty-eight wooden pillars (柱子) with special meanings. They stand for seasons, months, solar terms and star groups. In ancient times, emperors held ceremonies here. They hoped 6 (have) good harvests (丰收) and peace. It also showed their respect for Heaven and love for the people. The Temple of Heaven tells us the 7 (important) of living in harmony (和谐) with nature. For Chinese people, it is more than a place to visit. It makes us proud of our culture 8 reminds us of the wisdom of our ancestors. $ Unit10 Symbols of China 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 汉译英 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A 单词 1. 毕业 _________________ 2. 繁荣；昌盛 ____________ 3. 贸易的；商业的 ______________ 4. n.（有某特色或作用的）地区；地带 v. 将……分成区（或划成带） ________________________ 5. 不同于；相异 ______________ 6. 不同的；多种多样的 _________________ 7. 宝贵的；珍贵的 ________________________ 8.首领 ________________________ 9.（通常界限不明的）地区；区域 ________________________ 10. 蚕 ________________________ 11. 桑树；桑葚 ________________________ 12. n. 茧；保护膜 v. 把……包围起来保护 ________________________ 13.（用手或机器）编；织 ____________ 14. 智者；圣人 ________________________ 【答案】1. graduation 2. prosperity 3. commercial 4. zone 5. differm 6. diverse 7. precious 8. chief 9. region 10. silkworm 11. mulberry 12. cocoon 13. weave 14. sage B 短语 1. 保护……免受……伤害 ______________ 2. 为了 ________________________ 3. 投入使用；开始被使用 _____________ 4. 捡起；拾起；接人 ________________________ 5. 代替；而不是 ________________________ 6. 毕业典礼 ________________________ 7. 因……而出名 ________________________ 8. 看见某人做了某事（全过程/经常） ____________ 9. 看见某人正在做某事 __________ 10. 被动：被看见正在做某事 _____________ 11. 真可惜！ ________________________ 12. 试穿 ________________________ 13. 完全赞成；全力支持 ______________ 14. 受……欢迎 ________________________ 15. 由……制成（看得见原料） ____________ 16. 被用来做某事 ________________________ 17. 把……看作（主动） ________________________ 18. 被看作，被视为（被动） ___________ 19. 被认为是 ________________________ 20. 在……末尾 ________________________ 21. 做出巨大贡献 ________________________ 22. 人类的进步 ________________________ 23. 中国海军 ________________________ 24. 舰载战斗机 ________________________ 【答案】1. protect…from 2. in order to 3. come into use 4. pick up 5. instead of 6. graduation ceremonies 7. be famous for 8. see sb do sth 9. see sb doing sth 10. be seen doing sth 11. What a pity 12. try on 13. be all for 14. be popular with 15. be made of 16. be used to do 17. regard…as 18. be regarded as 19. be considered as 20. at the end of 21. make great contributions 22. the progress of humankind 23. the Chinese Navy 24. carrier‑based fighter jets 一、根据要求写出单词的相应形式。 1. graduate v.毕业→________ n.毕业 2. differ v.不同于→________ adj.不同的；________ n.差异；________ adv.不同地 3. comfort n.舒适 v.安慰→________ adj.舒适的 4. primary adj.主要的；初级的→________ adv.主要地 5. nature n.大自然→________ adj.天然的 6. culture n.文化→________ adj.文化的 7. achieve v.实现；取得→________ n.成就 8. improve v.改进；改善→________ n.进步 【答案】1. graduation 2. different；difference；differently 3. comfortable 4.primarily 5. natural 6. cultural 7. achievement 8. improvement 二、根据语义和汉语提示完成单词。 1.I will take part in my graduation（ 毕业）ceremony next month. 2.We work hard for the ____________(繁荣 )of our country. 3. This is a _____________(商业的)street with many shops. 4.There is a quiet reading _________(地区） in our school. Our ideas ________(不同于） from each other. 6. China has _____________(多种多样的)cultures and traditions. 7.Time is so __________(珍贵的） that we can’t waste it. 8.People __________(编织） silk into beautiful cloth. 9. People ________（看待） Leizu as the goddess of silk in ancient times. 10.The silkworm produces thin silk_____________（丝线）. 【答案】1. graduation 2. prosperity 3. commercial 4. zone 5. differ 6. diverse 7. precious 8. weave 9 regarded 10.thread 三、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. After ________(graduate), he began to study ________(culture) relics. 2. There are many ________(differ) kinds of silk. They are made ________(differ). 3. The ________(comfort) silk clothes bring people much ________(comfort). 4. The ________(primary) use of silk was for clothing. 5. We should protect ________(nature) resources. 6. The invention of silk is a great ________(achieve). 7. People worked hard ________(improve) their skills and saw great ________(improve). 8. We succeed in ______(get) silk threads from cocoons. 9.The cocoon __________( cover) with thin silk thread. 10. From then on, Lei Zu ____________(regard) as the goddess of silk by Chinese people. 【答案】 1. graduation; cultural 2. different; differently 3. comfortable; comfort 4. primary 5. natural 6. achievement 7. to improve; improvement 8. getting 9. is covered 10. was regarded 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. We use paper‑cuts to celebrate festivals. 我们用剪纸庆祝节日。 1.我们把袁隆平视作伟大的英雄。 We _________Yuan Longping______our great hero. 2. We should ________ trees ________being cut down. 我们应当保护树木免遭砍伐。 3. This kind of tool ________________ long ago. 这种工具很久以前就投入使用。 4.Usually, red paper _____________ paper‑cut. 通常，红纸被用来制作剪纸。 5.It is said that the chopsticks_______________ by an ancient Chinese hero called Dayu. 据说筷子是由中国古代一位名叫大禹的英雄发明的。 6.They __________________ paper, silk, bamboo and other materials. 它们由纸、丝绸、竹子以及其他材料制成。 7. Peony is regarded as ____________ prosperity in China. 牡丹在中国被视为繁荣昌盛的象征。 8. I think Hanfu ___________ by more and more people in the future. 我认为将来汉服将会被越来越多的人所穿着。 9. China’s space industry__________________ one of the symbols of China. 中国的航天工业被看作中国的象征之一。 10. All these Chinese projects _________________________ the development of world science and technology and the progress of humankind. 所有这些中国项目都为世界科技的发展以及人类的进步作出了巨大贡献。 【答案】1.regard ;as 2.protect;from 3.came into use 4.is used for 5. were invented 6.are made of 7.a symbol of 8.will be worn 9. is considered as 10.have made great contributions to 一、完形填空 In recent years, with the rise of traditional Chinese culture, the ancient buildings and temples in rural areas have attracted more young people to explore and visit. Coming from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, Qin Zhizhen has caught the hearts of social media users with his hand-drawn works of ancient Shanxi architecture (建筑学), 1 new life into these old buildings. In a coffee shop, 2 with a paintbrush and a box of colors, the 29-year-old begins his daily painting routine. “After painting ancient buildings for so long, I feel like every time I sit across from them and carefully sketch (画素描), I’m having a 3 with them, getting to know them all over again. Each 4 is a moment where these ancient buildings and I draw closer, understanding each other.” Qin grew up near Jinci Temple in Taiyuan, which is a historic cultural site showcasing fine 5 of ancient Chinese architecture, sculpture, and inscriptions. When he was little, Qin often accompanied his grandfather on visits to the temple and other classical buildings in Shanxi. These 6 planted the seed (种子) of his passion for ancient architecture. In 2022, Qin decided to paint Jinci Temple, a subject he was 7 with. He sketched it with a pencil on paper, then 8 watercolors. “When I posted this work online, it 9 many likes, comments, and shares, which greatly encouraged me,” Qin said, marking the 10 of his journey into painting ancient buildings. In his works, Qin focuses on ancient buildings as the 11 subject. One of the challenges in his creative process is 12 the structures (结构) and proportions of the buildings. To 13 the reality of his paintings, Qin also reads books on ancient architecture. These beautiful paintings are easily shareable and 14 accepted. Qin is considering whether he can paint all of Shanxi’s ancient buildings 15 his social media following grows. To date, he has completed over 80 of them. 1．A．dividing B．translating C．changing D．breathing 2．A．armed B．linked C．covered D．compared 3．A．congratulation B．competition C．celebration D．conversation 4．A．production B．invention C．creation D．decision 5．A．features B．examples C．records D．secrets 6．A．exchanges B．examinations C．experiences D．expressions 7．A．familiar B．careful C．patient D．satisfied 8．A．fitted B．tied C．mixed D．added 9．A．received B．involved C．accepted D．created 10 ．A．meaning B．beginning C．happening D．programming 11．A．relative B．private C．main D．basic 12．A．mentioning B．mastering C．imagining D．inspiring 13．A．invent B．include C．influence D．increase 14．A．especially B．probably C．widely D．nearly 15．A．as B．if C．so D．Unless 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了山西太原青年秦志臻用手绘作品为山西古建筑注入新活力，在社交媒体上获得广泛关注的故事。 1．句意：来自山西太原的秦志臻用他手绘的山西古建筑作品赢得了社交媒体用户的喜爱，为这些古老建筑注入了新生命。 breathe new life into“为……注入新生命”为固定搭配，breathing符合“手绘作品为老建筑注入新生命”的语境。dividing“分割”；translating“翻译”；changing“改变”，均不能与new life into构成固定表达。 2．句意：在一家咖啡店里，带着画笔和一盒颜料，这位29岁的年轻人开始了他每天的绘画日常。 根据“with a paintbrush and a box of colors”可知是带着画笔和一盒颜料，armed with“配备着；带着”为固定搭配，armed符合语境。linked“连接”；covered“覆盖”；compared“比较”，均不能与with构成“带着工具”的搭配。 3．句意：我觉得每次坐在它们对面仔细素描时，我都在和它们对话，重新认识它们。 have a conversation with“与……对话”为固定搭配，conversation符合语境。congratulation“祝贺”；competition“竞争”；celebration“庆祝”，均不符合“与古建筑交流”的语境。 4．句意：每一幅创作都是我和这些古建筑拉近距离、互相理解的时刻。 根据上文描述绘画过程可知，每一幅画都是一次创作，creation“创作”符合语境。production“生产”；invention“发明”；decision“决定”，均不符合艺术创作的语境。 5．句意：晋祠是一个历史文化景点，展示了中国古代建筑、雕塑和碑刻的精美实例。 根据“showcasing fine...of ancient Chinese architecture, sculpture, and inscriptions”可知，这里说的是晋祠展示了古代建筑、雕塑和碑刻的精美实例，examples“实例；范例”符合语境。features“特征”虽然也与建筑相关，但examples更贴合“展示具体实例”的语境。records“记录”；secrets“秘密”，均不符合展示具体实例的语意。 6．句意：这些经历在他心中种下了对古建筑热爱的种子。 根据上文“Qin often accompanied his grandfather on visits to the temple”可知，童年陪伴祖父参观的经历种下了热爱的种子，experiences“经历”符合语境。exchanges“交流”；examinations“考试”；expressions“表达”，均不符合童年经历对兴趣的影响。 7．句意：2022年，秦决定画他熟悉的晋祠。 根据“Qin decided to paint Jinci Temple”可知是画自己熟悉的晋祠，be familiar with“对……熟悉”为固定搭配，familiar符合语境。careful“仔细的”；patient“耐心的”；satisfied“满意的”，均不能与with构成“对……熟悉”的搭配。 8．句意：他先用铅笔在纸上素描，然后添加水彩。 根据“He sketched it with a pencil on paper, then...watercolors”可知，先素描再添加水彩，added“添加”符合语境。fitted“安装”；tied“系”；mixed“混合”，均不符合先后添加水彩的绘画步骤。 9．句意：当我把这幅作品发到网上时，它收到了许多点赞、评论和分享。 根据“many likes, comments, and shares”可知是在网上收到点赞、评论和分享，receive likes“收到点赞”为常见搭配，received符合语境。involved“涉及”；accepted“接受”；created“创造”，均不符合“收到点赞”的搭配。 10．句意：这标志着他古建筑绘画之旅的开始。 根据“of his journey into painting ancient buildings”可知这件事标志着他古建筑绘画之旅的开始，mark the beginning of“标志着……的开始”为固定搭配，beginning符合语境。meaning“意义”；happening“发生”；programming“编程”，均不符合“标志开始”的语境。 11．句意：在作品中，秦以古建筑为主要题材。 main subject“主要题材”为常见搭配，main符合语境。relative“相对的”；private“私人的”；basic“基础的”，均不如“主要的”符合艺术作品题材的定位。 12．句意：创作过程中的挑战之一是掌握建筑的结构和比例。 根据“the structures (结构) and proportions of the buildings”可知是掌握建筑的结构和比例，master the structures“掌握结构”为常见搭配，mastering符合语境。mentioning“提及”；imagining“想象”；inspiring“激励”，均不符合“掌握建筑结构”的创作需求。 13．句意：为了增加画作的真实感，秦还阅读关于古建筑的书籍。 根据“the reality of his paintings”可知是增加真实感，increase the reality“增加真实感”为常见搭配，increase符合语境。invent“发明”；include“包括”；influence“影响”，均不符合“增强真实感”的语境。 14．句意：这些美丽的画作易于分享，并被广泛接受。 根据“easily shareable and...accepted”可知，画作被广泛接受，widely“广泛地”符合语境。especially“特别地”；probably“可能地”；nearly“几乎”，均不符合社交媒体传播的语境。 15．句意：随着他的社交媒体关注者增长，秦在考虑是否能画完山西所有的古建筑。 根据“his social media following grows”可知，这里表示“随着”，as“随着”符合语境。if“如果”表条件；so“所以”表因果；unless“除非”表条件，均不符合时间伴随的语境。 二、阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Temple of Heaven in southern Beijing is one of China’s great cultural treasures. It 1 (build) in 1420 in the Ming Dynasty with a history of over 600 years. It became a UNESCO World Heritage Site (遗址) in 1998. In 2024, it joined the “Beijing Central Axis” heritage project. The layout (布局) of the temple shows old Chinese 2 (idea). The northern wall is round and the southern one is square. It means “Heaven is round and Earth is square”. It is about four times 3 (large) than the Palace Museum. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests (祈年殿) is the main building. 4 (It) blue roof stands for (代表) the sky. Inside, there 5 (be) twenty-eight wooden pillars (柱子) with special meanings. They stand for seasons, months, solar terms and star groups. In ancient times, emperors held ceremonies here. They hoped 6 (have) good harvests (丰收) and peace. It also showed their respect for Heaven and love for the people. The Temple of Heaven tells us the 7 (important) of living in harmony (和谐) with nature. For Chinese people, it is more than a place to visit. It makes us proud of our culture 8 reminds us of the wisdom of our ancestors. 【答案】1．was built 2．ideas 3．larger 4．Its 5．are 6．to have 7．importance 8．and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京天坛的历史、建筑布局、文化内涵及其对中国人的重要意义。 1．句意：它建于明朝1420年，有600多年的历史。主语It（指代天坛）与动词build之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语“in 1420”可知，动作发生在过去，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为:was/were+动词过去分词，主语It为第三人称单数。故填was built。 2．句意：天坛的布局展示了中国古人的理念。空格处作动词shows的宾语，idea为可数名词，此处表示泛指多种理念，且前面没有限定词修饰，应用其复数形式。故填ideas。 3．句意：它大约比故宫博物院大四倍。句中有比较级标志词“than”，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，large的比较级为larger，“倍数+比较级+than”表示“比……大…… 倍”。故填larger。 4．句意：它的蓝色屋顶代表天空。空格处在句中修饰名词roof作定语，需用形容词性物主代词，表示“它的”。it的形容词性物主代词为its，位于句首首字母大写。故填Its。 5．句意：在里面，有28根具有特殊意义的木柱。描述客观事实应用一般现在时。根据“there be”句型就近原则，主语“twenty-eight wooden pillars”为复数，be动词应用are。 6．句意：他们希望能有丰收与和平。固定搭配hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，动词不定式作hope的宾语。故填to have。 7．句意：天坛告诉了我们与自然和谐相处的重要性。定冠词the后面需要接名词，important是形容词，其名词形式为importance。the importance of…表示“……的重要性”。故填importance。 8．句意：它让我们为自己的文化感到自豪，并让我们想起了祖先的智慧。makes与reminds是两个并列的谓语动词，表顺承并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。故填and。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit10 Symbols of China 词汇专项过关 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 汉译英 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A 单词 1. graduation 2. prosperity 3. commercial 4. zone 5. differm 6. diverse 7. precious 8. chief 9. region 10. silkworm 11. mulberry 12. cocoon 13. weave 14. sage B 短语 1. protect…from 2. in order to 3. come into use 4. pick up 5. instead of 6. graduation ceremonies 7. be famous for 8. see sb do sth 9. see sb doing sth 10. be seen doing sth 11. What a pity 12. try on 13. be all for 14. be popular with 15. be made of 16. be used to do 17. regard…as 18. be regarded as 19. be considered as 20. at the end of 21. make great contributions 22. the progress of humankind 23. the Chinese Navy 24. carrier‑based fighter jets 一、根据要求写出单词的相应形式。 1. graduation 2. different；difference；differently 3. comfortable 4.primarily 5. natural 6. cultural 7. achievement 8. improvement 二、根据语义和汉语提示完成单词。 1. graduation 2. prosperity 3. commercial 4. zone 5. differ 6. diverse 7. precious 8. weave 9 regarded 10.thread 三、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. graduation; cultural 2. different; differently 3. comfortable; comfort 4. primary 5. natural 6. achievement 7. to improve; improvement 8. getting 9. is covered 10. was regarded 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.regard ;as 2.protect;from 3.came into use 4.is used for 5. were invented 6.are made of 7.a symbol of 8.will be worn 9. is considered as 10.have made great contributions to 一、完形填空 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 二、阅读填空 1．was built 2．ideas 3．larger 4．Its 5．are 6．to have 7．importance 8．and 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $