Unit 5 What an Adventure!词汇过关练习-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册
BOOK 3 UNIT5 WHAT AN ADVENTURE
一、单词默写
1. n. 冒险;冒险经历→ adj. 爱冒险的;惊险的→ n. 冒险家
2. vt.&vi. 探索;勘探→ n. 探索;勘探→ n. 探险者;探索者
3. vt. 发现;发觉→ n. 发现;发觉→ n. 发现者
4. vi.&vt. 生存;幸存→ n. 生存;幸存→ n. 幸存者
5. n. 危险→ adj. 危险的→ adv. 危险地→ vt. 危及;使遭危险
6. n. 勇气;胆量→ adj. 勇敢的→ adv. 勇敢地→ vt. 鼓励;激励→ n. 鼓励;激励
7. n.&vt. 挑战→ adj. 富有挑战性的→ n. 挑战者
8. n.&vt. 风险;冒险→ adj. 有风险的;冒险的
9. vt. 实现;达到→ n. 成就;成绩→ adj. 可实现的
10. vt.&vi. 准备;预备→ n. 准备;准备工作→ adj. 有准备的
11. vt. 装备;配备→ n. 设备;装备→ adj. 装备齐全的
12. adj. 强壮的;坚固的→ n. 力量;体力→ vt.&vi. 加强;巩固→ adv. 强烈地;坚决地
13. vt.&vi. 忍耐;持续→ n. 忍耐力;耐力
14. vt. 使受伤;损害→ n. 伤害;损伤→ adj. 受伤的
15. adj. 安全的;平安的→ n. 安全;安全性→ adv. 安全地
16. adj. 极端的;n.极端→ adv. 极其;非常
17. vt.&vi. 攀登;爬→ n. 攀登者→ n. 攀登;爬山
18. vt.&vi. 航行;n.帆→ n. 水手;船员→ n. 帆船运动;航行
19. n. 向导;指南;vt.引导→ n. 指导;引导→ adj. 有向导的
20. vt.&vi. 训练;n.火车→ n. 训练;培训→ n. 教练;训练员
21. vt.&vi. 决定;决心→ n. 决心;决定→ adj. 坚定的;有决心的
22. vi. 成功→ n. 成功;成功的人或事→ adj. 成功的→ adv. 成功地
23. adj. 勇敢的→ n. 勇敢;勇气→ adv. 勇敢地
24. adj. 深的;深切的→ n. 深度;深处→ adv. 深深地→ vt.&vi. 加深;深化
二、补全短语
1.go on an ________________ 去冒险
2.set ________________ 出发;动身
3.set ________________ to do sth 着手做某事
4.take a ________________ 冒险
5.in ________________ 处于危险中
6.out of ________________ 脱离危险
7.fight ________________ 与……作斗争
8.give ________________ 放弃
9.carry ________________ 继续进行
10.get ________________ 度过;熬过
11.come ________________ 偶然遇到;碰见
12.run out ________________ 用完;耗尽
13.be equipped ________________ 配备有
14.prepare ________________ 为……做准备
15.in preparation ________________ 为……做准备
16.be determined ________________ do sth 决心做某事
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17.overcome ________________ 克服困难
18.meet the ________________ 迎接挑战
19.face up ________________ 勇敢面对
20.keep up ________________ 跟上
21.lose ________________ way 迷路
22.at the ________________ of 在……脚下
23.reach the ________________ 到达山顶
24.in the ________________ 在野外;在自然环境中
25.push oneself to the ________________ 挑战自己的极限
26.a sense of ________________ 成就感
三、教材必背佳句
1.The expedition was ________________, and every member had to carry his own equipment. 这次探险极具挑战性,每个成员都必须自己携带装备。
2.It was courage, not luck, that helped them ________________ the storm. 帮助他们在这场风暴中幸存下来的是勇气,而不是运气。
3.No one knew what lay ahead, but they were ________________ to reach the top. 没有人知道前方有什么,但他们决心登顶。
四、教材金句填空
1.They ________ (cross) the desert on foot in only ten days.
2.The team ________ out at dawn and reached the camp before dark.
3.Without enough ________ (equip), they could not have survived the cold.
4.It takes great ________ to climb the mountain alone.
5.She was ________ (determine) to become the first woman to reach the summit.
6.The explorers ________ (overcome) many difficulties during the journey.
7.Every ________ taught them something new about themselves.
五、高考链接
1.________ (drive) by curiosity, he set off for the unknown island alone.
2.The climbers, ________ had been trapped in the snow for two days, were finally rescued.
3.It was the most ________ (danger) journey he had ever made.
4.Only after months of ________ (prepare) did they set out for the South Pole.
5.________ (equip) with modern equipment, the team felt confident about the journey.
6.The expedition was ________ (delay) by the heavy storm, so they had to turn back.
7.Rather than ________ (give) up, they decided to push on.
8.The higher we climbed, the ________ (thin) the air became.
9.________ was his courage that saved the whole team.
10.They had no choice but ________ wait for rescue.
11.________ the risk of losing his life, he dived into the icy water.
12.His ________ (injure) in the accident taught him to value life.
13.We ________ (push) ourselves to reach the camp before sunset.
14.The story is about a young man who ________ (sail) across the Pacific alone.
六、应用文写作练
假设你是李华,你校英文报"Adventure"栏目正在征稿,请你写一篇短文讲述一次难忘的探险经历,内容包括:1.探险的时间与地点;2.途中遇到的困难;3.你的感受与收获。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.去年夏天,我和朋友们去山区进行了一次徒步探险。(go on an adventure)
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2.出发前我们做了充分准备,并带上了必需的装备。(be equipped with...)
3.然而,一场突如其来的暴风雨使我们迷了路。(lose one's way)
4.正是勇气和团队精神帮助我们熬过了那个夜晚。(It was... that...)
5.这次经历让我明白,冒险的意义在于勇敢面对困难。(not... but...)
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇)
参考答案
一、单词默写
1.adventure n. 冒险;冒险经历→adventurous adj. 爱冒险的;惊险的→adventurer n. 冒险家
2.explore vt.&vi. 探索;勘探→exploration n. 探索;勘探→explorer n. 探险者;探索者
3.discover vt. 发现;发觉→discovery n. 发现;发觉→discoverer n. 发现者
4.survive vi.&vt. 生存;幸存→survival n. 生存;幸存→survivor n. 幸存者
5.danger n. 危险→dangerous adj. 危险的→dangerously adv. 危险地→endanger vt. 危及;使遭危险
6.courage n. 勇气;胆量→courageous adj. 勇敢的→courageously adv. 勇敢地→encourage vt. 鼓励;激励→encouragement n. 鼓励;激励
7.challenge n.&vt. 挑战→challenging adj. 富有挑战性的→challenger n. 挑战者
8.risk n.&vt. 风险;冒险→risky adj. 有风险的;冒险的
9.achieve vt. 实现;达到→achievement n. 成就;成绩→achievable adj. 可实现的
10.prepare vt.&vi. 准备;预备→preparation n. 准备;准备工作→prepared adj. 有准备的
11.equip vt. 装备;配备→equipment n. 设备;装备→equipped adj. 装备齐全的
12.strong adj. 强壮的;坚固的→strength n. 力量;体力→strengthen vt.&vi. 加强;巩固→strongly adv. 强烈地;坚
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