内容正文:
时文阅读语法填空(三)
红色精神激发绿色成长
综合训练
一、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
The year 2026 marks the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March (1934-36), bringing renewed attention to the spirit of this defining chapter in Chinese history.
Beyond its place in the national memory as a declaration, a publicity force and "sower of seeds", the Long March continues to shape contemporary efforts to link revolutionary heritage with economic and social development.
Red tourism has emerged as a driver of rural vitalization and local economic growth. In Jiangxi, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces, the development of revolutionary sites and themed attractions has drawn visitors, boosted local services and encouraged improvements in infrastructure.
The resulting tourism revenue has also created opportunities to raise residents' incomes. Beyond its economic impact, red tourism offers a way to pass historical memory and revolutionary traditions on to new generations.
Local governments are also drawing on revolutionary history through educational programs and cultural activities. Schools, communities and enterprises organize events that introduce people to the country's revolutionary past and seek to strengthen patriotism and cultural confidence.
Preserving the legacy of the Long March is therefore not only about remembering history. By connecting revolutionary resources with local development and environmental goals, communities are exploring ways to carry its spirit into a new era.
1. What does the underlined word “driver”in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. A person hired to drive visitors.
B. A force that promotes development.
C. A barrier slowing down growth.
D. A program designed for education.
2. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A. The role of education and cultural activities in carrying forward revolutionary history.
B. The rapid growth of the tourism industry in revolutionary areas.
C. The importance of protecting revolutionary sites and relics.
D. The cooperation between schools, communities and enterprises.
3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Remembering history is the only purpose of preserving the Long March legacy.
B. The Long March spirit has lost its relevance in modern society.
C. Revolutionary heritage is being combined with development and environmental goals.
D. Environmental protection matters more than economic growth in red areas.
二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The year 2026 marks the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March, ___1___ has drawn renewed attention to the spirit of this important chapter in Chinese history. Beyond its place in national memory, the Long March continues to shape efforts ___2___ (connect) revolutionary heritage with economic and social development.
Red tourism has emerged as ___3___ important driver of rural revitalization. In Jiangxi, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces, the development of revolutionary sites ___4___ (attract) many visitors in recent years. It has also boosted local services and encouraged improvements in infrastructure. The tourism revenue ___5___ (create) so far has provided new chances for local people to raise their incomes.
___6___ its economic impact, red tourism helps pass historical memory on to younger generations. Local governments are also making use ___7___ revolutionary history through educational programs. Schools, communities and enterprises organize events that introduce people to the country’s revolutionary past. These activities aim to___8___(strength) patriotism and cultural ___9___ (confident).
___10___ (preserve) the legacy of the Long March is not only about remembering history. By connecting revolutionary resources with local development, communities are exploring ways to carry its spirit into a new era.
词汇拓展学习
1.anniversary n.周年纪念日 the 90th anniversary 九十周年
2.defining adj. 决定性的;关键的 a defining chapter 决定性篇章
3.publicity n.宣传;公众关注 publicity force 宣传力量
4.contemporary adj. 当代的 contemporary society 当代社会
5.emerge v. 出现;逐渐显现 emerge as 成为
6.driver n. 推动因素;驱动力 a driver of growth 增长的推动力
7.vitalization n. 振兴 rural vitalization 乡村振兴
8.infrastructure n. 基础设施 improve infrastructure 改善基础设施
9.resident n. 居民 local residents 当地居民
10.patriotism n. 爱国主义 strengthen patriotism 增强爱国主义
11.mark the ... anniversary of... 标志着……的……周年
例句:The year 2026 marks the 90th anniversary of the victory.
12. bring renewed attention to... 使……重新受到关注
例句:The event brought renewed attention to traditional culture.
13. emerge as a driver of... 成为……的推动力
例句:Red tourism has emerged as a driver of rural revitalization.
14.boost local services 促进当地服务发展
15.pass ... on to ... 把……传给……
例句:We should pass good traditions on to younger generations.
16. draw on... 利用;借鉴;汲取
例句:Local governments draw on revolutionary history.
长难句学习
句式一:主句 + 现在分词短语作结果状语
原文:The year 2026 marks the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March, bringing renewed attention to the spirit of this defining chapter in Chinese history.
译文:2026年标志着长征胜利90周年,使这一中国历史上具有决定性意义的篇章所蕴含的精神再次受到关注。
句式二:介词短语作状语 + 主句 + 不定式作后置定语
原文:Beyond its place in the national memory as a declaration, a publicity force and “sower of seeds”, the Long March continues to shape contemporary efforts to link revolutionary heritage with economic and social development.
译文:长征在民族记忆中不仅是一份宣言、一支宣传队和“播种机”,它还持续影响着当代人将革命传统与经济社会发展联系起来的努力。
句式三:介词短语作状语 + 不定式作后置定语 + 动词短语搭配
原文:Beyond its economic impact, red tourism offers a way to pass historical memory and revolutionary traditions on to new generations.
译文:除了经济影响之外,红色旅游还提供了一条把历史记忆和革命传统传递给新一代的途径。
句式四:动名词短语作主语 + not only 结构
原文:Preserving the legacy of the Long March is therefore not only about remembering history.译文:保护长征遗产并不仅仅是为了铭记历史。
句式五:By + doing 结构作方式状语 + 不定式作后置定语
原文:By connecting revolutionary resources with local development and environmental goals, communities are exploring ways to carry its spirit into a new era.
译文:通过将革命资源与地方发展和环保目标相结合,各地社区正在探索把长征精神带入新时代的方式。
训练1答案:
1.B。词义猜测题。下文列举红色旅游"吸引游客、带动服务业、促进基建、提高收入",均为推动发展的表现,可推知 driver 意为"推动力"。A 项望文生义(字面义"司机"),C 项反向干扰,D 项张冠李戴。考查点:利用上下文列举信息推断词义。
2.A。段落主旨题。第五段围绕"政府借助教育项目和文化活动利用革命历史,学校/社区/企业办活动以增强爱国主义与文化自信"展开,核心是教育与文化活动对革命历史的传承作用。B 项错位到旅游经济(第三、四段内容);C 项是末段内容且"保护遗址"文中未展开;D 项只是段落中的一个细节,以偏概全。考查点:区分主旨与细节、排除段外信息。
3.C。深层推断题。末段 "By connecting revolutionary resources with local development and environmental goals, communities are exploring ways to carry its spirit into a new era" 表明革命遗产正与发展、环保目标相结合,赋予红色精神时代新义。A 项与 "not only about remembering history" 相反(曲解文意);B 项与全文主旨相悖;D 项比较关系无中生有。本题要求理解 "not only... by connecting..." 的逻辑转折与整合全文"红色精神×绿色发展"的标题双关,属最高层次能力考查。
训练2答案:
1.which 2.to connect 3.an 4.has attracted 5.created
6.Beyond 7.of 8. strengthen 9.confidence 10. Preserving
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