Unit 6 课时3 Section A Grammar focus（分层作业）英语新教材人教版八年级上册

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 课时3 Section A Grammar focus 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 ( 词汇 ____________ n. 雨伞 ________ n. 时间表 ____________ n. 乡村 ____________ 努力做…… ____________ 打算；将要 ________________ 上表演课 ____________ 对……感到厌倦 ________________ 打羽毛球 ________ 在……见面 句型 1. What do you _________ in the future? 你将来想成为什么？ 2. How do you ________ that? 你打算怎么做？ 3. ________ you going _____ this weekend?你打算这个周末做什么？ ) 一、单项选择 1．(25-26八上·重庆涪陵第十四中学·期中)She _______ do some housework at home tomorrow. A．will going B．will go C．are going to D．is going to 2．She wants to be an actress. She is going to ________ acting classes. A．make B．do C．take D．have 3．(25-26八上·江西赣州兴国县·期末)—What are you saving money for? —Mother’s Day is coming soon. I ________ a gift for my mother. A．buy B．buying C．bought D．am going to buy 4．(25-26八上·吉林长春德惠·期末)There ______ a fashion show in the museum tomorrow afternoon. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 5．_________ they going to practise after class? A．Are B．Will C．Do D．Is 二、单词拼写 1．We plan to ________ (建造) a new library in our city next year. 2．Is she going to ________ (practice) running every morning? 3．I ________ (be) going to learn a new hobby next term. 4．I plan to live in the ________ (乡村) after I retire because the air there is really fresh. 5．They are t________ of city life. They are going to live in the countryside. 三、完成句子 1．(25-26八上·广东潮州潮安区某校·)他打算去上美术课。 He is going to ________ art ________. 2．我打算在数学上努力学习。 I’m ________ to work ________ at maths. 3．(25-26八·山东枣庄第十五中学·月考)她厌倦了做家务。 She was ________ ________ doing housework. 4．(25-26八上·重庆彭水苗族土家族自治县思源实验学校·)I am going to watch the gardening show. (对划线部分提问) ________ are you going to________? 5．我们计划下周末全家去海滩旅行。 We ________ ________ ________ ________ a family trip to the beach next weekend. 一、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填入空白处，其中有一项多余 actress · taxi · countryside · umbrella · bath · study Different people have different plans for different situations. If it is going to rain, you should get an 1 . If you feel cold and wet, you can take a hot 2 . If you can't drive after drinking, you should take a 3 . If you are tired of city life, you can move to the 4 . If you want to be an 5 , you should take acting classes. 二、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 I have big plans for the future. I 1 (be) an IT engineer when I grow up. I’m going to work hard 2 maths and computer science. I’m also going to read more books about AI. My friend Lucy 3 (want) to be an actress. She 4 (take) acting classes next month. My brother is tired of city life. He 5 (move) to the countryside next year. We all have dreams, 6 we work hard to make them come true. 三、补全对话 填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Alice和 Jimmy 在讨论各自的职业梦想。 Jimmy: Alice, what do you want 1 (be) when you grow up? Alice: I am going to be a dancer. Jimmy: Why do you want to be a dancer? Alice: When I was a child, I 2 (see) a girl dancing beautifully. I want to be like her. Jimmy: How are you going to do that? Alice: I 3 (take) dance classes. What do you want to be? Jimmy: Well, my father 4 (hope) that I can be a doctor, but I dream of being a painter. Alice: You’re so good at painting. I think you will be a great painter. Jimmy: Thanks! 一、完形填空 Why do we need plans? Making plans is like drawing a map for your future. It helps you know where you want to go and how you can get there. First, a good plan gives you a clear 1 . For example, if you want to be an 2 , your plan might include studying maths and science well. This goal helps you use your time and energy wisely. Second, plans make big dreams look more 3 . A big dream can feel scary. But if you break it down into small steps, it becomes easier. You can say, “This week, I am going to read one book about IT.” These small steps are 4 . However, not all plans work well. A good plan needs to be realistic. Ask 5 : Is my plan 6 ? Do I have enough time? Also, a plan should be flexible. Sometimes things change, and your plan might need to change too. The most important part is to 7 to your plan. It’s normal to 8 tired or to fail sometimes. But don’t give up. 9 your plan and 10 your best, you will find yourself getting closer to your dream. 1．A．way B．goal C．idea D．answer 2．A．engineer B．lawyer C．director D．fireman 3．A．possible B．difficult C．terrible D．boring 4．A．resolutions B．classics C．essays D．mini-goals 5．A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself 6．A．able B．possible C．sure D．real 7．A．keep B．make C．stick D．leave 8．A．feel B．become C．keep D．be 9．A．Stick to B．Try on C．Keep on D．Make sure 10．A．make B．put C．try D．do 二、阅读理解 （A） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 My Future Plans My name is Chen Jie. I am a student in Grade 8. I have a clear plan for my future. I want to be an AI engineer when I grow up. I am very interested in computers and technology. I think AI will change the world in the future, and I want to be part of that change. To achieve my dream, I have made a detailed plan. First, I’m going to work hard at maths and science. These subjects are very important for AI engineering. Second, I’m going to read more books about AI and computer programming. I will learn about different AI technologies. Third, I’m going to join the school computer club. I can learn from other students who have the same interest. Fourth, I’m going to practise coding every day. I believe that practice makes perfect. My parents support my dream. They are going to buy me a new computer next month. I’m very happy about that. I’m going to use it to learn more about AI. I know it won’t be easy, but I’m going to keep on learning and never give up. I believe my dream will come true one day. 1．What does Chen Jie want to be in the future? A．A computer programmer. B．An AI engineer. C．A math teacher. D．A scientist. 2．What is Chen Jie going to do to achieve his dream? A．Work hard at art and music. B．Join the school art club. C．Work hard at maths and science. D．Take acting classes. 3．What does the underlined word “coding” in the passage mean? A．写作 B．绘画 C．编码；编程 D．设计 4．What are Chen Jie’s parents going to do for him? A．Buy him a new computer. B．Take him to an AI class. C．Send him to a coding school. D．Buy him new books. 5．What is the main idea of this passage? A．AI will change the world in the future. B．Chen Jie’s parents support his dream. C．Chen Jie has a clear plan to become an AI engineer. D．Coding is difficult to learn. （B） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Dreams and Plans Everyone has dreams. Some people want to be doctors, some want to be teachers, and others want to be artists. Having a dream is important, but making a plan is even more important. My friend Wang Lin wants to be a lawyer. She is going to study at a university. She reads many books about justice and the court in her free time. She also joins the school debate club to practise speaking. She says, “I want to help people who need legal help. I’m going to work hard to make my dream come true.” My classmate Zhang Wei wants to be a businessman. He is going to study economics and management. He is going to read books about successful business people. He also wants to start a small business in the future. He believes that if he works hard, he can achieve his dream. I want to be a painter. I love painting pictures of nature and people. I’m going to take art lessons and practise drawing every day. I’m going to keep on learning from famous artists. I know it’s not easy, but I will try my best. Having a plan helps us stay focused and work towards our goals. Whatever your dream is, make a plan and go for it! 6．What does Wang Lin want to be? A．A doctor. B．A lawyer. C．A teacher. D．An artist. 7．What does Zhang Wei want to do to achieve his dream? A．Study law at university. B．Take art lessons. C．Study economics and management. D．Join the debate club. 8．What does the underlined word “legal” in the passage mean? A．医学的 B．法律的 C．教育的 D．艺术的 9．What does the writer want to be? A．A lawyer. B．A businessman. C．A painter. D．A teacher. 10．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Everyone should make a plan for their future. B．Having dreams is important, but making plans is more important. C．Plans are not necessary if you have a big dream. D．Only working hard can help you achieve your dream. ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 课时3 Section A Grammar focus 分层作业 参考答案 核心知识速记 词汇：umbrella,timetable,countryside,work hard at,be going to,take acting classes,be tired of,play badminton,meet at 句型：1.want to be 2. plan to do 3.What are ,to do 一、单项选择 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 二、单词拼写 1．build 2．practice 3．am 4．countryside 5．tired/ired 三、完成句子 1． take lessons/classes 2． going hard 3． tired of 4． What do 5． plan to go on 一、选词填空 1．umbrella 2．bath 3．taxi 4．countryside 5．actress 二、语法填空 ．will be 2．at 3．wants 4．is going to take/will take 5．is going to move/will move 6．and 三、补全对话 1．to be 2．saw 3．am going to take/will take/shall take 4．hopes 一、完形填空 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 二、阅读理解 （A）1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C （B）6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 课时3 Section A Grammar focus 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 ( 词汇 umbrella n. 雨伞 timetable n. 时间表 countryside n. 乡村 work hard at 努力做…… be going to 打算；将要 take acting classes 上表演课 be tired of 对……感到厌倦 play badminton 打羽毛球 meet at 在……见面 句型 1. What do you want to be in the future? 你将来想成为什么？ 2. How do you plan to do that? 你打算怎么做？ 3. What are you going to do this weekend?你打算这个周末做什么？ ) 一、单项选择 1．(25-26八上·重庆涪陵第十四中学·期中)She _______ do some housework at home tomorrow. A．will going B．will go C．are going to D．is going to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她明天打算在家做些家务。 根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知句子时态为一般将来时，常用结构为“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”。主语“She”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。A项will后不能接going；B项will go与后文do搭配不当；C项are与主语She不一致；D项is going to符合语法结构及主谓一致。故选D。 2．She wants to be an actress. She is going to ________ acting classes. A．make B．do C．take D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她想成为一名演员。她打算上表演课。 make制作；do做；take拿；have有。根据“She wants to be an actress.”及“acting classes”可知，她想成为演员，所以要上表演课，固定搭配take classes表示“上课”，have虽然可以搭配classes表示“有课”，但此处要表达主动去修习、上表演课来成为演员的含义。应填take。 3．(25-26八上·江西赣州兴国县·期末)—What are you saving money for? —Mother’s Day is coming soon. I ________ a gift for my mother. A．buy B．buying C．bought D．am going to buy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你存钱是为了什么？——母亲节快到了。我打算给我妈妈买一份礼物。 根据“Mother’s Day is coming soon”可知，母亲节即将到来，存钱是为了将来的计划，“买礼物”这一动作尚未发生，应用一般将来时，be going to do表示“打算做某事”。 4．(25-26八上·吉林长春德惠·期末)There ______ a fashion show in the museum tomorrow afternoon. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天下午在博物馆将有一场时装秀。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There ... a fashion show ...”可知，此处考查there be句型，表示“某地有某物”；再根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为There will be或There is/are going to be...；主语“a fashion show”为单数，be动词用is，即There is going to be或There will be。故选B。 5．_________ they going to practise after class? A．Are B．Will C．Do D．Is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们打算课后练习吗？ Are是（复数/第二人称）；Will将；Do助动词；Is是（单数/第三人称）。根据“going to”可知，此处考查一般将来时的结构“be going to”；主语是“they”（复数），be动词应用are；在疑问句中，be动词需提前至句首，因此应用Are。 二、单词拼写 1．We plan to ________ (建造) a new library in our city next year. 【答案】build 【详解】句意：我们计划明年在我们的城市建造一座新图书馆。根据“plan to”提示，plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，to后接动词原形，构成不定式。“建造”为动词build。 2．Is she going to ________ (practice) running every morning? 【答案】practice 【详解】句意：她打算每天早上练习跑步吗？句中be going to表示“打算；将要”，to是不定式符号，后面需要接动词原形。 3．I ________ (be) going to learn a new hobby next term. 【答案】am 【详解】句意：下学期我将学习一个新爱好。根据时间状语next term“下学期”可知，句子表示将来打算做的事情，应用一般将来时，“be going to+动词原形”构成一般将来时，主语是I“我”，be动词用am。 4．I plan to live in the ________ (乡村) after I retire because the air there is really fresh. 【答案】countryside 【详解】句意：我计划退休后住在乡村，因为那里的空气真的很清新。根据汉语提示可知，countryside“乡村”，名词，固定搭配in the countryside表示“在乡村”。应填countryside。 5．They are t________ of city life. They are going to live in the countryside. 【答案】tired/ired 【详解】句意：他们厌倦了城市生活，打算去乡下生活。根据“They are going to live in the countryside.”及首字母提示可知，此处指他们厌倦了城市生活。be tired of意为“厌倦”，固定搭配。 三、完成句子 1．(25-26八上·广东潮州潮安区某校·)他打算去上美术课。 He is going to ________ art ________. 【答案】 take lessons/classes 【详解】原句中“上美术课”是关键词，表示“上课”的动词短语是take lessons/classes，其中lesson/class为可数名词，用复数形式表示泛指。be going to后接动词原形take。 2．我打算在数学上努力学习。 I’m ________ to work ________ at maths. 【答案】 going hard 【详解】原句中“打算”“努力”是关键词，“be going to”表示“打算”，用于一般将来时。“work hard”为固定搭配，表示“努力学习”，故填going；hard。 3．(25-26八·山东枣庄第十五中学·月考)她厌倦了做家务。 She was ________ ________ doing housework. 【答案】 tired of 【详解】根据题干，缺少的信息为“厌倦”，be tired of“厌倦”，是固定搭配。故填tired；of。 4．(25-26八上·重庆彭水苗族土家族自治县思源实验学校·)I am going to watch the gardening show. (对划线部分提问) ________ are you going to________? 【答案】 What do 【详解】句意：我打算去看园艺节目。划线部分是“watch the gardening show”，表示要做的事情，故此处疑问词用what，放句首首字母大写。原句是一般将来时（be going to结构），变疑问句时将are提前，to后面用动词原形do代替原来的动作，因此第二空填do。 5．我们计划下周末全家去海滩旅行。 We ________ ________ ________ ________ a family trip to the beach next weekend. 【答案】 plan to go on 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“计划去……”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，固定搭配；句子强调计划安排，句子时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“We”，谓语动词应用原形；go on a family trip“进行一次全家旅行”，其中go on“进行，从事”，动词短语。故填plan；to；go；on。 一、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填入空白处，其中有一项多余 actress · taxi · countryside · umbrella · bath · study Different people have different plans for different situations. If it is going to rain, you should get an 1 . If you feel cold and wet, you can take a hot 2 . If you can't drive after drinking, you should take a 3 . If you are tired of city life, you can move to the 4 . If you want to be an 5 , you should take acting classes. 【答案】1．umbrella 2．bath 3．taxi 4．countryside 5．actress 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了针对不同情况人们应该制定不同的计划或采取相应的措施。 【详解】1．句意：如果要下雨了，你应该拿一把伞。空前有冠词“an”，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，根据“If it is going to rain”可知需要雨具。故填umbrella。 2．句意：如果你感到又冷又湿，你可以洗个热水澡。空前有形容词“hot”修饰名词，根据“feel cold and wet”语境可知需要取暖，take a hot bath“洗热水澡”为固定搭配，符合语境。故填bath。 3．句意：如果你酒后不能开车，你应该坐出租车。空前有冠词“a”，修饰单数名词，根据“can’t drive”可知需要替代的交通工具。故填taxi。 4．句意：如果你厌倦了城市生活，你可以搬到乡村去。空前有定冠词“the”，修饰名词，根据“tired of city life”语境可知与城市相对的地方是乡村。故填countryside。 5．句意：如果你想成为一名女演员，你应该上表演课。空前有冠词“an”，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，根据“take acting classes”语境可知想从事表演职业。故填actress。 二、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 I have big plans for the future. I 1 (be) an IT engineer when I grow up. I’m going to work hard 2 maths and computer science. I’m also going to read more books about AI. My friend Lucy 3 (want) to be an actress. She 4 (take) acting classes next month. My brother is tired of city life. He 5 (move) to the countryside next year. We all have dreams, 6 we work hard to make them come true. 【答案】1．will be 2．at 3．wants 4．is going to take/will take 5．is going to move/will move 6．and 【导语】本文介绍了我以及家人、朋友未来各自的人生规划与梦想。 【详解】1．句意：我长大后将成为一名IT工程师。根据“when I grow up”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时，结构为“will do”，所以填will be。 2．句意：我打算努力学习数学和计算机科学。work hard at...意为“在某方面努力工作”，固定搭配。 3．句意：我的朋友露西想当演员。此句陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语My friend为第三人称单数，谓语动词want应用第三人称单数形式wants。 4．句意：她下个月要上表演课。根据“next month”可知，此句应用一般将来时（be going to/will+动词原形）。主语She为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 5．句意：他明年要搬到乡下。根据“next year”可知，此句应用一般将来时（be going to/will+动词原形）。主语He为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 6．句意：我们都有梦想，而且我们努力工作来实现它们。“We all have dreams”与“we work hard to make them come true”之间为并列关系，需填表示并列关系的连词and。 三、补全对话 填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Alice和 Jimmy 在讨论各自的职业梦想。 Jimmy: Alice, what do you want 1 (be) when you grow up? Alice: I am going to be a dancer. Jimmy: Why do you want to be a dancer? Alice: When I was a child, I 2 (see) a girl dancing beautifully. I want to be like her. Jimmy: How are you going to do that? Alice: I 3 (take) dance classes. What do you want to be? Jimmy: Well, my father 4 (hope) that I can be a doctor, but I dream of being a painter. Alice: You’re so good at painting. I think you will be a great painter. Jimmy: Thanks! 【答案】1．to be 2．saw 3．am going to take/will take/shall take 4．hopes 【导语】本文是Alice和Jimmy围绕各自的职业梦想展开的对话，两人分别交流了自己想成为的职业、背后的原因以及未来的规划，对话中涉及不同时态下动词的正确形式变形考点。 【详解】1．结合固定搭配want to do sth.（想要做某事）的语法规则，此处应填入to be。 2．句中“When I was a child”明确提示动作发生在过去，一般过去时要求谓语动词使用过去式，see的过去式为saw，符合描述童年所见场景的时态要求。 3．上文问句“How are you going to do that?”是询问对方打算如何实现目标，答句需用一般将来时，am going to take、will take、shall take均符合该时态的表达逻辑，对应表述将要去上舞蹈课的规划。 4．该句主语my father是第三人称单数，句子描述的是父亲当下的常规想法，使用一般现在时，谓语动词hope需变为第三人称单数形式hopes，符合主谓一致的语法要求。 一、完形填空 Why do we need plans? Making plans is like drawing a map for your future. It helps you know where you want to go and how you can get there. First, a good plan gives you a clear 1 . For example, if you want to be an 2 , your plan might include studying maths and science well. This goal helps you use your time and energy wisely. Second, plans make big dreams look more 3 . A big dream can feel scary. But if you break it down into small steps, it becomes easier. You can say, “This week, I am going to read one book about IT.” These small steps are 4 . However, not all plans work well. A good plan needs to be realistic. Ask 5 : Is my plan 6 ? Do I have enough time? Also, a plan should be flexible. Sometimes things change, and your plan might need to change too. The most important part is to 7 to your plan. It’s normal to 8 tired or to fail sometimes. But don’t give up. 9 your plan and 10 your best, you will find yourself getting closer to your dream. 1．A．way B．goal C．idea D．answer 2．A．engineer B．lawyer C．director D．fireman 3．A．possible B．difficult C．terrible D．boring 4．A．resolutions B．classics C．essays D．mini-goals 5．A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself 6．A．able B．possible C．sure D．real 7．A．keep B．make C．stick D．leave 8．A．feel B．become C．keep D．be 9．A．Stick to B．Try on C．Keep on D．Make sure 10．A．make B．put C．try D．do 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了制定计划就像为未来绘制地图，它能帮助我们明确方向并找到实现目标的方法。文章阐述了好的计划带来的好处，同时指出好的计划需要现实且灵活，最重要的是要坚持计划，最终我们会离梦想越来越近。 【详解】1．句意：首先，一个好的计划会给你一个明确的目标。 way方法；goal目标；idea主意；answer答案。根据“For example, if you want to be an...your plan might include studying maths and science well. This goal helps you use your time and energy wisely.”可知，此处指计划会给出明确的目标。故选B。 2．句意：例如，如果你想成为一名工程师，你的计划可能包括学好数学和科学。 engineer工程师；lawyer律师；director导演；fireman消防员。根据“your plan might include studying maths and science well”可知，学好数学和科学，可能是想成为工程师。故选A。 3．句意：第二，计划让大梦想看起来更有可能实现。 possible可能的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的。根据“A big dream can feel scary. But if you break it down into small steps, it becomes easier.”可知，把大梦想分解成小步骤，就会更容易实现，也就是让大梦想看起来更有可能实现。故选A。 4．句意：这些小步骤就是小目标。 resolutions决心；classics经典；essays散文；mini-goals小目标。根据“But if you break it down into small steps”可知，分解成小步骤，也就是小目标。故选D。 5．句意：问问你自己：我的计划可行吗？ himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根据“Is my plan...”可知，是问自己，用反身代词yourself。故选B。 6．句意：问问你自己：我的计划可行吗？ able能够；possible可能的；sure确定的；real真实的。根据“A good plan needs to be realistic.”可知，好的计划要现实，也就是要问自己计划是否可行。故选B。 7．句意：最重要的部分是坚持你的计划。 keep保持；make制作；stick粘贴；leave离开。根据“to your plan”可知，此处指坚持计划，stick to“坚持”，固定短语。故选C。 8．句意：感到疲倦或有时失败是很正常的。 feel感觉；become变得；keep保持；be是。根据“tired”可知，此处指感觉疲倦。故选A。 9．句意：坚持你的计划，尽你最大的努力，你会发现自己离梦想越来越近。 Stick to坚持；Try on试穿；Keep on继续；Make sure确保。根据“your plan”可知，此处指坚持计划，与上文呼应。故选A。 10．句意：坚持你的计划，尽你最大的努力，你会发现自己离梦想越来越近。 make制作；put放；try尝试；do做。根据“your best”可知，此处指尽最大努力，try one's best“尽某人最大努力”，固定短语。故选C。 二、阅读理解 （A） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 My Future Plans My name is Chen Jie. I am a student in Grade 8. I have a clear plan for my future. I want to be an AI engineer when I grow up. I am very interested in computers and technology. I think AI will change the world in the future, and I want to be part of that change. To achieve my dream, I have made a detailed plan. First, I’m going to work hard at maths and science. These subjects are very important for AI engineering. Second, I’m going to read more books about AI and computer programming. I will learn about different AI technologies. Third, I’m going to join the school computer club. I can learn from other students who have the same interest. Fourth, I’m going to practise coding every day. I believe that practice makes perfect. My parents support my dream. They are going to buy me a new computer next month. I’m very happy about that. I’m going to use it to learn more about AI. I know it won’t be easy, but I’m going to keep on learning and never give up. I believe my dream will come true one day. 1．What does Chen Jie want to be in the future? A．A computer programmer. B．An AI engineer. C．A math teacher. D．A scientist. 2．What is Chen Jie going to do to achieve his dream? A．Work hard at art and music. B．Join the school art club. C．Work hard at maths and science. D．Take acting classes. 3．What does the underlined word “coding” in the passage mean? A．写作 B．绘画 C．编码；编程 D．设计 4．What are Chen Jie’s parents going to do for him? A．Buy him a new computer. B．Take him to an AI class. C．Send him to a coding school. D．Buy him new books. 5．What is the main idea of this passage? A．AI will change the world in the future. B．Chen Jie’s parents support his dream. C．Chen Jie has a clear plan to become an AI engineer. D．Coding is difficult to learn. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Chen Jie对未来的规划，他希望成为一名人工智能工程师，并为此制定了详细计划，家人也支持他的梦想。 【详解】1．根据第一段“I want to be an AI engineer when I grow up.”可知，Chen Jie未来想要成为一名人工智能工程师。 2．根据第二段“First, I’m going to work hard at maths and science.”可知，为实现梦想，Chen Jie打算努力学习数学和科学。 3．根据第二段“Second, I’m going to read more books about AI and computer programming...Fourth, I’m going to practise coding every day.”可知，coding和computer programming相关，由此推断词义为编码；编程。 4．根据第三段“They are going to buy me a new computer next month.”可知，Chen Jie的父母打算给他买一台新电脑。 5．根据第一段“I have a clear plan for my future.I want to be an AI engineer when I grow up.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍Chen Jie为成为人工智能工程师有着清晰的规划。 （B） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Dreams and Plans Everyone has dreams. Some people want to be doctors, some want to be teachers, and others want to be artists. Having a dream is important, but making a plan is even more important. My friend Wang Lin wants to be a lawyer. She is going to study at a university. She reads many books about justice and the court in her free time. She also joins the school debate club to practise speaking. She says, “I want to help people who need legal help. I’m going to work hard to make my dream come true.” My classmate Zhang Wei wants to be a businessman. He is going to study economics and management. He is going to read books about successful business people. He also wants to start a small business in the future. He believes that if he works hard, he can achieve his dream. I want to be a painter. I love painting pictures of nature and people. I’m going to take art lessons and practise drawing every day. I’m going to keep on learning from famous artists. I know it’s not easy, but I will try my best. Having a plan helps us stay focused and work towards our goals. Whatever your dream is, make a plan and go for it! 6．What does Wang Lin want to be? A．A doctor. B．A lawyer. C．A teacher. D．An artist. 7．What does Zhang Wei want to do to achieve his dream? A．Study law at university. B．Take art lessons. C．Study economics and management. D．Join the debate club. 8．What does the underlined word “legal” in the passage mean? A．医学的 B．法律的 C．教育的 D．艺术的 9．What does the writer want to be? A．A lawyer. B．A businessman. C．A painter. D．A teacher. 10．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Everyone should make a plan for their future. B．Having dreams is important, but making plans is more important. C．Plans are not necessary if you have a big dream. D．Only working hard can help you achieve your dream. 【答案】6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了梦想与计划的重要性，并通过作者的朋友、同学两位身边人和作者自己的梦想规划来具体说明。 【详解】6．根据第二段第一句“My friend Wang Lin wants to be a lawyer.”可知，王林想成为一名律师。 7．根据第三段第二句“He is going to study economics and management.”可知，张伟想学习经济学和管理学来实现梦想。 8．根据第二段“She reads many books about justice and court”以及“I want to help people who need legal help.”可知，王林想成为律师，阅读有关正义和法庭的书籍，想要帮助需要法律帮助的人，因此legal意为“法律的”。 9．根据第四段第一句“I want to be a painter.”可知，作者想成为一名画家。 10．根据第一段最后一句“Having a dream is important, but making a plan is even more important.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要强调有梦想很重要，但制定计划更重要。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $