广东广州市越秀区第十六中学2026-2027学年第一学期阶段学情自测 九年级英语（问卷）

2026-2027学年第一学期越秀区第十六中学月考 九年级英语（问卷） （满分110分） 一、 语言知识及运用 (共二节，满分25分) 第一节 语法选择 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Once there was a green forest near a village. Some lions lived in the forest. They hunted people and ate 1 . Then they left the remains of those bodies in the forest. Because of the remains, a bad smell 2 spread in the forest. Some animals in the forest were not happy with the lions. One day, two young trees in the forest 3 the bad smell. “The air of the whole forest 4 by the lions. They should be driven out of the forest,” said a tree. 5 tree agreed. There was a wise old tree in the forest. 6 wise old tree heard the two trees talk and said, “It’s stupid for you to drive the lions out of the forest. Because the lions live in the forest, no woodcutter (伐木工) comes to cut down trees in this forest. 7 the lions were gone, we wouldn’t live for a long time." The young trees didn’t seem to pay attention 8 what the old tree said. They just wanted the lions to leave the forest. Then they tried lots of ways to make the lions leave. Finally, they succeeded. There were no lions in the forest anymore. The young trees were very happy. However, their joy lasted only 9 days. Soon the woodcutters knew that the lions had left the forest, so they went to the forest to cut down trees. Seeing this, the young trees were very frightened. They realized that they shouldn’t just see the immediate advantages without 10 the long-term consequences (结果). 1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 2. A. rapidly B. rapid C. more rapid D. most rapidly 3. A. discuss B. is discussing C. was discussing D. were discussing 4. A. has polluted B. was polluted C. were polluted D. was polluting 5. A. The other B. Other C. Others D. The others. 6. A. An B. A C. / D. The 7. A. Until B. Whether C. If D. Unless 8. A. on B. at C. for D. to 9. A. a little B. a few C. much D. little 10. A. think B. to think C. thinking D. thought 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) This morning, Frank hurried to the office because someone was waiting for him there. 11 he got stuck in a traffic jam. All the cars were lined up, and 12 were honking(按喇叭) at each other angrily. Frank got out of his car and moved forward to check what was causing the traffic jam. At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to 13 his car. Clearly, the car had gone wrong for some reason. Everyone there was just 14 the man without offering any help. At the same time, they were blaming (责备) the young man for the traffic jam. As more cars were getting stuck in traffic, the man looked very 15 . Seeing this, Frank quickly went to help the man. Encouraged by his kindness, four other drivers 16 him to offer help too. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it started with a loud noise. The young man smiled. He thanked those who helped him and said 17 to everyone for causing the traffic jam before driving away. In life, we all make mistakes. They happen because of unexpected 18 at times. When others make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to 19 and help us. However, during difficult times, we should focus on solving the problem instead of blaming others. Also, forgiving (原谅) others is a smart choice because it stops fights and spreads 20 . 11. A. Usually B. Exactly C. Unluckily D. Finally 12. A. drivers B. customers C. passengers D. guests 13. A. pull B. stop C. park D. start 14. A. listening to B. looking at C. worrying about D. talking to 15. A. bored B. excited C. angry D. embarrassed 16. A. refused B. understood C. praised D. followed 17. A. sorry B. thanks C. hello D. goodbye 18. A. chances B. choices C. situations D. awards 19. A. remember B. understand C. warn D. doubt 20. A. sadness B. weakness C. darkness D. kindness 二、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Spelling Bee Competition Dear children and parents, Time: on May 28th for Years 3 & 4 on June 5th for Years 5 & 6 We are excited to announce a new spelling bee competition for our pupils. The purpose of it is to help children improve their spelling, increase their vocabulary and learn correct English usage that will benefit them for life. There will be two ways to enter the competition: Children can enter individually (单独地). They will be asked to spell thirty words, chosen at random (随机), from the Year 3, 4, 5 or 6 spelling list. Children can enter the competition as a team of up to four. The team must be made up of pupils from the same year group. They will be asked to spell forty words, which will be chosen at random from the spelling list. They will take it in turns to answer. All the children entering the competition will receive a certificate (证书) and there are fantastic prizes for those who have the highest marks. The spelling list has been copied and shown around the school. So children can learn the words on the playground, while they are waiting for breakfast, lunch, etc! Please encourage your children to take an active part in this competition. Through this competition, children can not only exercise their memory but also improve their confidence and develop good study habits. Let's work together for our children's language development! 21. The competition for students in Year 6 is on . A. May 5th B. June 5th C. May 28th D. June 28th 22. What do we know about the competition? A. A team can have more than five pupils. B. Pupils from different year groups can work together. C. Individual competitors need to spell forty words. D. Children can prepare for it by learning the spelling list during break time. 23. What can we infer from the notice? A. The competition will be held in the school hall. B. Parents are expected to support their children in joining the event. C. Only the winners can get a certificate after the competition. D. Students must pay money to enter the competition. 24. What can children get in the competition? A. They can learn to speak English in public. B. They can memorize the whole spelling list. C. They can build confidence and form good learning habits. D. They can win fantastic prizes. 25. What is the main purpose of this notice? A. To explain the history and rules of English spelling. B. To invite parents to watch the Spelling Bee Competition. C. To ask parents to encourage children to join in the competition and explain how it works. D. To compare the differences between individual and team competitions. B “Bugs” are mistakes in computer programs. The expression “computer bug” is commonly used today. Have you ever wondered where it came from? Back in the 1940s, computers were as big as rooms. In 1947, while Grace Hopper’s team was working on the Harvard Mark II computer, they found a moth (飞蛾) stuck inside the machine. It caused the computer to stop working, so they taped the insect into their logbook and called it the first “computer bug”. People have been using the expression ever since. Grace Hopper, an American computer scientist, was interested in learning even as a child. She was a person of many firsts. She was the first woman to receive a Ph.D. in math from Yale University, the creator of the first computer compiler (编译程序), and the leader of the team that created the computer language called COBOL. In the 1940s, computer programmers had to “talk” directly to computers and could only use lots of numbers 0 and 1. If they wanted to tell the computer to “start,” they had to enter a code (编码) like “00 11 01 10 11”. The programmer would then have to enter a different code to tell the computer to do a different task. As you might guess, they made many mistakes entering numbers. If they entered even one number incorrectly, the code would tell the computer to do something that made no sense, and the program would not work. To find the problem, the programmer would then have to look through a thousand numbers. Later, Hopper continued to work on computers. As she worked on her programs, she had the idea of writing a special computer program called a compiler. A compiler reads a computer language and changes it into the zeros and ones that computers need. The compiler can tell the programmer right away if a mistake is made. The code is much easier to fix now, and programming computers is much faster. Programmers can thank Hopper, though. They still use the computer languages today. 26. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to “ ”. A. the computer B. the expression C. the program D. the mistake 27. How did computer programmers “talk” to the computer in the 1940s? A. By entering codes. B. By using a computer program. C. By entering special letters. D. By reading the computer language. 28. What can we learn about a compiler? A. It is made up of numbers. B. It is a computer language. C. It hardly discovers mistakes. D. It helps programmers work faster. 29. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To introduce a famous scientist. B. To explain some basics of computers. C. To talk about the history of computers. D. To discover the origin of computer science. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Grace Hopper was the first woman to get a physics PhD at Yale University. B. Computer programmers in the 1940s could write programs using daily English easily. C. Grace Hopper's team found a real insect inside a computer. D. After the compiler was invented, fixing program mistakes became harder than before. C When I was little, dancing became my first hobby. I have spent many hours practising dancing every day after school for the last eleven years. And I was proud that my hard work paid off — I became better and better at dancing. But what I was most proud of was being part of an excellent dance team. I learned a lot in the team and we won many prizes through our hard work. However, just a few weeks before the state competition, six members quit, leaving our team without a leader. My team’s passion (热情) for the competition was cut in half. Then in the following practice, the morale (士气) of the team was always very low. I was very worried, but I didn't want to give up. Thinking for a few days, I decided to do something to change the situation. One day, before we started our practice, I said loudly to other members in the team, “Guys, I know that we have met some difficulties, but I think if we try our best, we can make the team stronger again. I'd like to be the new leader! Just give yourselves a chance and tell our school that we can still be an excellent dance team without the girls who have left.” At first, my words didn't make any difference. In order to encourage my team, I started to do more practice to improve my skill. On weekends, I spent hours trying to make up a creative competition routine (一套动作). I wanted my team members to love the dance. Gradually, my team began to accept me as a real leader. Before the competition, I made sure the routine was in every girl's mind and encouraged our team to work harder. I would shout out the names of the girls who were performing well during the dance, and then the girls would dance with more energy. I also found I had got better by challenging myself. I was proud that we were able to get our confidence back. At last, our hard work paid off and we were placed in the top five! With a passion for something, we could overcome any difficulty with creativity and hard work. 31. What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Started the team. B. Joined the team. C. Discovered the team. D. Left the team. 32. Why did the writer decide to be the leader? A. To raise her team’s spirits. B. To be famous in her school. C. To win respect from others. D. To show her talent for dancing. 33. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us . A. when the team practised dancing B. how the writer made her team better C. who performed well during the dance D. what the team performed in the competition 34. What is the main lesson the writer wants to share with us? A. Winning prizes is the most important thing in a team. B. A good leader should always shout during practice. C. Passion and effort can help us overcome great difficulties. D. It’s hard to keep going when a team loses some members. 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer was the best dancer in her team. B. The team won the first prize in the state competition. C. The writer’s efforts made the team accept her as a real leader. D. The six members who quit came back before the competition. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Vitamins are important. How can you get vitamins? ____36____ There are two main types of vitamins: water-soluble (水溶性的) vitamins and fat-soluble (脂溶性的) vitamins. Water-soluble vitamins don't stay in your body for very long. ____37____ Fat-soluble vitamins can be kept in your body for days or even months. Water-soluble vitamins include vitamin C and B vitamins. B vitamins help make red blood cells (细胞). They also create energy in the body. ____38____ Vitamin C is good for the health of your teeth. It also helps make the body healthy again. Vitamin C is found in fruits, broccoli, and tomatoes. Vitamin A, D, E, and K are fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamin A is important for eye health. It helps you see well. It is also good for your skin. Carrot, spinach, and eggs are good sources of vitamin A. Vitamin D is also important for teeth. It helps the body use calcium, which is in products like milk. ____39____ Vitamin E forms red blood cells and keeps your body parts healthy. It is found in vegetable oils, vegetables, nuts, and grains. Vitamin K helps you stop losing blood when you cut yourself. It is found in dairy products and green vegetables. ____40____ You should eat a variety of foods to get enough vitamins. Remember, a balanced diet is the key to staying healthy and strong. A. In a word, enough vitamins come from a balanced daily diet. B. If you don’t use them, they will leave your body as waste. C. Simply, vitamins can be naturally found in food. D. Vitamin D can be created in the body. E. Leafy green vegetables, seafood and eggs have lots of B vitamins. 三、读写综合 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 41-45是五个人所遇到的问题，请从A-F中选择合适的解决方案，其中有一项是多余的。 41. I have a school talent show next week, but I’m too nervous to speak in front of so many people. I’m afraid I’ll forget my lines. 42. My best friend just moved to another city. We used to hang out every weekend and now I feel really empty without her. 43. I love playing basketball, but my parents think it takes up too much time and ask me to give it up for my studies. 44. I want to buy a birthday gift for my dad, but I only have 50 yuan. I have no idea what meaningful gift I can get with so little money. 45. I always stay up late doing homework, so I often feel sleepy in class and can’t focus on what the teacher says. A. Why not make a handmade card or a photo album for him? It doesn’t cost much, but it shows your love and effort. Your dad will surely be touched by such a thoughtful gift. B. You should talk to your parents calmly. Tell them that playing basketball helps you relax and stay energetic for studying. Maybe you can make a time plan together to balance study and sports. C. Try practising your performance in front of a mirror or in front of your family. Also, take some deep breaths before going on stage to calm yourself down. Remember, everyone makes mistakes—just keep going! D. It’s a good habit to keep a diary. Write down your feelings every day. This can help you understand your emotions better and feel less stressed about being alone. E. You’d better go to bed earlier and finish your homework efficiently during the day. If you’re too tired, you can't learn well in class. A good sleep is as important as studying hard. F. You can write letters or send voice messages to your friend regularly. Share your daily life with her, and maybe plan a video call once a week to keep your friendship strong. 第二节 简答题 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) Imagine getting into a taxi and seeing nobody behind the steering wheel. This is the experience of riding in a driverless (无人驾驶) taxi, also known as a robotaxi. Recently, cities like Wuhan and Shenzhen in China have been testing this amazing technology. These smart vehicles use cameras, lasers, and artificial intelligence (AI) to “see” the road and make driving decisions. One major advantage of robotaxis is their convenience. They can operate 24 hours a day, making it easier for people to travel late at night. Also, since machines don’t get tired or emotional, the rides are generally safe and steady. However, this new technology brings challenges. Bad weather like heavy rain can sometimes confuse the car’s sensors (感应器). More importantly, if a robotaxi gets into an accident, it is difficult to decide who should take responsibility. Will it be the passenger, the car manufacturer, or the software developer? Despite these problems, robotaxis represent an exciting future for transportation. As technology improves, they will likely become a common part of our daily lives. 46.What is another name for a driverless taxi? 47.How do robotaxis “see” the road and make decisions? 48.Why are robotaxis considered safer and steadier than human-driven cars? 49.What happens to the car's sensors during heavy rain according to the passage? 50.What is the future of robotaxis? 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 A black bear was hungry. He came to the beehive (蜂房) and started eating the sweet honey. When the bees (51) r_______ home, they were sad. They had a meeting and made a decision to ask their neighbour Mr. Rhino (犀牛) for help. The rhino (52) a_______ to help them. A few days later, the bear came again. When Mr. Rhino saw the bear, he ran after him (53) i_______ the bear saw the rhino and ran away. However, a farmer found Mr. Rhino and tried to catch him. The bees quickly flew towards the farmer and bit him. The farmer felt scared. Mr. Rhino took the chance and escaped. He said to the bees, “Thank you for (54) s_______ me. How can I repay you?” The bees said, “A friend in (55) n_______ is a friend indeed. You helped us drive the bear away.” 第二节 语法填空 (共5小题；每题1分，满分5分) Reading is a good habit that can bring us a lot of fun. It (56) _______ (consider) as a bridge between our world and the unknown world. In our spare time, we can read books (57) _______ (improve) our knowledge and open our eyes. When reading, it is important to take notes so that we can better understand what the writer wants to express. However, reading for a long time is bad for our eyes. (58) _______ reading, you should look at the green plants or the distant scenery to relax your eyes. We can also share our ideas with others by (59) _______ (join) a reading club. Discussing interesting stories with friends can make reading more enjoyable. In a word, reading is (60) _______ useful and meaningful activity. Let’s start reading now! 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 假设你是李华，你准备参加学校英语社团将举办的主题为“拒绝低头症 (Say ‘No’ to Phubbing)”的1分钟微演讲比赛。请根据下面给你的提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。 内容提示： What it means use smartphones too much Bad effects be harmful to eyes; have a bad influence on study Ways of dealing with it set smartphone-using rules; (自行补充一项) 注意： 1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 词数80以上(给出部分不计入总词数)。 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 提示词：phubbing /'fʌbɪŋ/ n. 低头症 Say “No” to Phubbing Hello, everyone. As we all know, smartphones ____________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening. 2026-2027学年第一学期越秀区第十六中学月考 参考答案 一、语言知识及运用 语法选择 1-5 BADBA 6-10 DCDBC 完形填空11-15 CADBD 16-20 DACBD 二、阅读理解 21-25 BDBCC 26-30 BADAC 31-35 DABCC 36-40 CBEDA 三、读写综合 41-45 CFBAE 46. A robotaxi. 47. They use cameras, lasers, and artificial intelligence (AI). 48. Because machines don’t get tired or emotional. 49. They can be confused. 50. They will likely become a common part of our daily lives. 四、写作 第一节 语篇填词 51. returned 52. agreed 53. immediately 54. saving 55. need 第二节 语法填空 56. is considered 57. to improve 58. After 59. joining 60. a 第三节 书面表达 略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $