内容正文:
丰城九中2026—2027学年上学期高二年级10月阶段性检测
英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. When does the bus leave for the airport?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30.
2. Who will the woman give some flowers to?
A. The man speaker. B. Mrs. Jones. C. Mr. Watson.
3. Why is the man in a hurry?
A. To do a survey.
B. To have a class.
C. To watch a TV program.
4. What can we learn about Sally?
A. She is likely to come back soon.
B. She is still in hospital at present.
C. She will have an operation next week.
5. Why does Anna carry her suitcase?
A. To put her books in.
B. To go travelling.
C. To buy some bags.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee.
B. Manager and client.
C. Fellow workers.
7. How often is the department meeting held?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8. How did the woman get tickets to the music festival?
A. From the man.
B. From her father.
C. From an event organizer.
9. What will the woman do at the festival?
A. Check tickets. B. Take pictures. C. Arrange flowers.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10. How many blackboards are there in Peter’s classroom?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
11. Where does Peter sit?
A. In front of the blackboard.
B. At the back of the classroom.
C. In the middle of the classroom.
12. Where can Peter put his things?
A. Next to the whiteboard. B. In his locker. C. In his desk drawer.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student C. Brother and sister.
14. What are the speakers doing?
A. Making a shopping list.
B. Designing a study schedule.
C. Talking about tomorrow’s plan.
15. Which subject does Martin need help with?
A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry.
16. When should the woman and Dave get to the gym?
A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:20 p. m.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17. How was the man’s left foot hurt?
A. He was hit by a taxi.
B. He was knocked over by someone in the game.
C. He fell onto the ground after jumping to catch the ball.
18. What did the man realize when he stood up?
A. His injury was quite bad.
B. His bones were damaged.
C. He could still walk for a while.
19. Who helped the man get to the hospital?
A. His coach. B. His teammates. C. A doctor.
20. How long will it take the man to fully recover?
A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Four Online Art Classes
International Center of Photography
Cost: $20 per month or $220 per year
Class length: 3 to 5 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: International Center of Photography is popular for photography classes that are suitable for people at different skill levels and these classes are taught by experienced teachers.
The Ceramic (陶瓷) School
Cost: $30 per month or $300 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: The Ceramic School offers many classes and live online events at a reasonable price and is only centered on ceramics.
Craftsy
Cost: $10 per month or $90 per year
Class length: 1 to 2 hours
Registration: By semester (学期)
Standout feature: Craftsy stands out for offering many courses such as sewing, embroidery and knitting (缝纫、刺绣和编织) that are suitable for all levels, from beginners to more experienced learners.
Skillshare
Cost: $15 per month or $150 per year
Class length: 1 to 3 hours
Registration: Open year-round
Standout feature: Providing classes for people at all skill levels at an affordable price, Skillshare is our top pick for online painting lessons.
21. How much should you pay if you register for a six-month photography course?
A. $60. B. $85. C. $100. D. $120.
22. In what way do the Ceramic School and Craftsy have in common?
A. Their classes are both for beginners.
B. Their classes cost the same.
C. Their classes last for the same time.
D. Their classes are both open year-round.
23. Which of the following classes is suitable for painting lovers?
A. Skillshare. B. Craftsy.
C. The Ceramic School. D. International Center of Photography.
B
Jackie Hsiao, a sophomore (大二学生) at the University of Rochester Fencing Club (击剑俱乐部), competed in the 2025 Fencing Junior Olympics in Charlotte, NC. This event marked the peak of six-year fencing journey and her first national-level encounter with elite (精英的) fencers.
Hsiao’s fencing adventure began at a summer camp before her eighth grade year. Though at first she hated it due to long, sweaty hours in fencing equipment and competing against more experienced opponents, her time at camp sparked her interest in the sport within her.
In high school, Hsiao found a welcoming community of fencers and coaches. She developed and refined her skills with the foil, the smallest and lightest fencing weapon. However, during her senior year, a devastating ACL tear (前交叉韧带断裂) put her career at risk. “I doubted if I’d return to fencing,” she said. After surgery and nine months of painful physical therapy (疗法), two to three times a week, Hsiao began fencing again. Her defensive fencing style remained mostly the same, though she had to think more about her back leg position.
On the mental side, Hsiao emphasized positive thinking and mental preparation. She believed that negative thoughts could impact performance and learned to stop over-thinking during competition. Hsiao also revealed the life lessons fencing has taught her, saying, “Persistence is the key and losing is one of the best ways to learn.”
Her family has been supporting her through her fencing journey. When she was qualified for the 2025 Fencing Junior Olympics, she immediately shared the news with her mother. At the Junior Olympics, she even met her favourite fencers, Lee Kiefer and Maia Chamberlain.
Jackie’s next goal is to continue competing at the national level and earn a rating from the United States Fencing Association. Recently, she was elected president of the University of Rochester Fencing Club. In April, she will lead her team to the United States Association of Collegiate Fencing Clubs Championship.
24. What made Jackie Hsiao first become interested in fencing?
A. Her mother’s strong encouragement.
B. Meeting famous fencers at the Junior Olympics.
C. Her high school fencing community and coaches.
D. A summer camp experience before eighth grade.
25. How did Jackie’s fencing style change after her recovery?
A. She became more aggressive in attack.
B. She completely abandoned her defensive style.
C. She paid more attention to her back leg position.
D. She reduced her training frequency to once a week.
26. What important life lessons did Jackie Hsiao learn from fencing?
A. Little strokes fell great oaks. B. Look before you leap.
C. Strike while the iron is hot. D. Many hands make light work.
27. What is the main purpose of the article?
A. To highlight the role of family support in athletic success.
B. To analyse the training methods of extraordinary fencers.
C. To promote the 2025 Fencing Junior Olympics in Charlotte.
D. To present an elite fencer’s journey from adversity (逆境) to achievement.
C
Scientists in Australia have used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to help them locate an endangered bird called the Plains-wanderer. Data obtained from such technology shows great promise and is expected to boost the recovery of its shrinking population.
The Plains-wanderer is a small bird that lives in Australia’s grasslands. Not just any grasslands. Plains-wanderers are picky. There can’t be too much grass or too little. Zoos Victoria, the group behind the recent effort to locate Plains-wanderers, says the birds’ number has declined by over 85% in recent decades as grasslands have been turned into farms and cities. Scientists believe there are now only 250 to 1,000 of the birds left in the wild. Scientists have put the species into a “family” all by itself, since there are no other similar birds. The female Plains-wanderers are larger, and are in charge of protecting the territory while the male birds are smaller and take care of the eggs.
To protect these rare birds, scientists first had to learn where they were, so Zoos Victoria worked with Queensland University of Technology on a plan to track the birds. Since Plains-wanderers were hard to spot, the team chose to “listen” for the birds instead. Female Plains-wanderers make an unusual “Ooom” call, and this is the key to tracking them.
The researchers set up 35 special recording devices called “song meters” in nine different grassy areas where Plains-wanderers could possibly have been. Song meters recorded all the sounds made in an area over a long period of time. The song meters collected tens of thousands of hours of recordings — far more than humans could analyse. So the researchers fed the recordings to an AI system trained to identify the calls of Plains-wanderers. The AI system discovered Plains-wanderer calls coming from two of the sites. The scientists carried out further manual verification (核实) and confirmed the reliability of the AI system’s identification results. Chris Hartnett, who worked with Zoos Victoria, said it was like “striking gold”.
The new information will help scientists protect the birds. And the researchers are still “listening” — using song meters and AI to try to locate more of these Goldilocks birds.
28. What mainly leads to the sharp drop of Plains-wanderer numbers?
A. Increased natural enemies. B. Shortage of food sources.
C. Unstable climate conditions. D. Destruction of native habitat.
29. What can we infer about the AI system used in the research?
A. It can replace the need for human field work.
B. It is designed to record the birds’ unique calls.
C. It processes massive audio recordings efficiently.
D. It can increase the population of Plains-wanderers.
30. What does the underlined phrase imply in Paragraph 4?
A. The discovery proves vital to the research.
B. The AI equipment brings huge economic gains.
C. The Plains-wanderer’s population has unexpectedly recovered.
D. The research team has discovered gold mines near the grasslands.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Studies on the crisis facing a unique grassland bird.
B. Advanced technology for general wildlife observation.
C. Intelligent tools to track and conserve a threatened species.
D. Exploration of causes for a grassland bird’s population loss.
D
For thousands of years, human beings have relied on seeds and farmland to grow food. Ploughing (犁地), also known as tilling, is the process of turning over soil to bury weeds, loosen the earth and bring fresh nutrients to the surface. But ploughing, particularly over long periods, can erode (侵蚀) the soil and make it less healthy. This is where conservation-focused farming methods, including no-till farming, come in.
Conventional farming involves sowing a crop into ploughed soil. Ploughing kills weeds that compete with crops for resources, such as water. It also buries weeds and dead plant material deep into the ground, where they are then broken down by bacteria and fungi.
But herbicides, which are chemicals sprayed (喷) to kill weeds, became much cheaper to buy from the mid-20th century. This allowed farmers to kill weeds without cultivating the soil. And it paved the way for the no-till farming movement.
Put simply, no-till farming is farming without disturbing the soil. It gained popularity in the 1950s and 1960s as more people learnt of its potential benefits. These include: limiting soil erosion, keeping soil moisture (水分), protecting the large holes in the soil, and reducing our reliance on machinery such as disc ploughs and rotary hoes, and the fossil fuels needed to operate them.
Supporters of no-till farming claim it boosts the amount of beneficial organisms and nutrients in the soil. They also say no-till farming improves water quality, reduces the risk of pests and diseases, and increases farmers’ income.
However, there is a darker side to no-till farming. No-till farmers must use much more chemicals to destroy weeds that would otherwise be killed by tilling. Research has linked these chemicals with higher rates of cancer, birth defects, infertility and other medical conditions. In addition, research shows soils that haven’t been ploughed contain about 5% less stored carbon than conventionally-farmed soils. Even if no-till farming is better for the environment, it may not produce the yields farmers need to earn an income. One international meta-analysis found farmers’ crop yields fell by about 5%, one to two years after switching from conventional to no-till practices.
32. What can we learn about ploughing?
A. It hardens the soil. B. It improves soil moisture.
C. It is conservation-focused. D. It is double-edged.
33. What is a result of no-till farming according to the text?
A. Fewer weeds. B. Poorer crop harvests. C. More soil erosion. D. More stored carbon.
34. What is the author’s attitude to no-till farming?
A. Critical. B. Objective. C. Favourable. D. Uncaring.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. No-Till Farming: A Better Choice?
B. Healthy Soil: The Key to More Produce
C. Modern Farming: Less Work, More Profit?
D. Weed Control: A New Challenge for Farmers
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sustaining Motivation in Academic Life
Motivation drives goal achievement, but senior high students often struggle to maintain it under heavy academic pressure. Many often fall into the trap of setting unrealistic goals. 36 Fortunately, there are useful strategies to help you stay motivated and navigate through challengeseffectively.
Start by setting SMART objectives. 37 Transforming them into Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound (限时的) goals provides a structured path forward. For example, a short-term goal could be improving math scores by 15% in two months through daily practice. Such clarity enables precise progress tracking and breaks down overwhelming ambitions into actionable steps.
38 Positivity can be passed on to others, while negative environments take away your motivation. Surround yourself with peers who attach great importance to academic growth — studies show students in motivated groups can stick to tasks 30% longer. Their consistent encouragement helps you stay committed during challenging hardships.
A further critical strategy lies in redefining failure as learning. Instead of viewing mistakes as setbacks, see them as growth opportunities. When scoring poorly on a test, analyze errors rather than blame yourself. For example, if your composition has weak points, you will know what to correct. 39
Finally, take advantage of internal motivation. External pressures like parental expectations fade, but inner passion lasts. Reflect on whether your goals originate from genuine interest or merely mirror others’ expectations.
40 Take careful notice when there is a misfit, for goals rooted in personal values, such as pursuing biology to advance medical research, foster unwavering (坚定不移的) commitment.
A. Each essay revision moves you closer to perfection.
B. Such objectives will give rise to long-term frustration.
C. Forming study groups can help share learning resources.
D. Setting overly simple goals can make you lose interest quickly.
E. Equally significant is constructing a mutually supportive network.
F. This helps reveal if they match your values for timely adjustments.
G. Loose goals like “getting into a good university” lack clear explanation.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All along, I’ve lived by others’ definitions of the “right” way.
As a kid, I was short and 41 . When I played basketball, I had to put my tiny body behind the ball and throw it underhand at the hoop (篮筐). Kids laughed and called my 42 style “grandma shot.” I looked strange, but I 43 every time. I won multiple free throw competitions using my “grandma shot”, so I 44 it. But my victories came with great 45 — I hadn’t done it the “right” way.
But did success only count if it looked the way others 46 ? Years later, when I closed my eyes, I recalled standing on the free throw line at 10 years old, 47 the noise, and focusing on the basket. My “grandma shot” 48 , and everyone cheered. The way I shot was odd, but it did 49 the rules.
Suddenly, I realized I’d spent my life letting the “right” way 50 my achievements. I was a freelancer (自由职业者) who doesn’t have a stable income, and I’d always felt I was doing something 51 . However, I earned scholarships, built businesses, and shaped my life with 52 steps. Now I know it’s not the 53 that matters, but the joy you find throughout the journey. There’s no one right or wrong way — 54 , there are countless paths. There’s no 55 in that — sometimes, it leads to great success.
41. A. underweight B. overconfident C. undervalued D. overambitious
42. A. careless B. powerful C. smooth D. awkward
43. A. worried B. defended C. scored D. worsened
44. A. simplified B. continued C. ignored D. blamed
45. A. gratitude B. surprise C. anger D. regret
46. A. expected B. denied C. knew D. misunderstood
47. A. covering up B. blocking out C. living with D. complaining about
48. A. mattered B. improved C. worked D. changed
49. A. follow B. break C. reshape D. set
50. A. record B. celebrate C. cloud D. spotlight
51. A. flexible B. valuable C. normal D. wrong
52. A. curious B. risky C. random D. unique
53. A. wealth B. approach C. goal D. result
54. A. However B. Instead C. Additionally D. Similarly
55. A. sense B. meaning C. shame D. confusion
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过三个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year marks the 50th anniversary (年) of the discovery of qinghaosu, 56 is used as the main part for the most common and effective antimalarial treatment today. According to the World Health Organization, qinghaosu is 57 (benefit) to about millions of people in the world.
Until now, China 58 (train) thousands of anti-malaria workers for developing countries 59 built malaria prevention and control centers for 30 countries. During the1940s, China was attacked by malaria, with nearly 30 million cases each year. In June 2021, the WHO announced China had finished the 60 (remove) of this disease within its borders.
Tu Youyou was excited to hear the WHO’s announcement. But a sense of responsibility quickly followed, 61 (inspire) Tu to ask her workmates how many countries had not destroyed malaria and how Chinese researchers could help.
Last month, during a meeting 62 (organize) by some officials, Tu said 63 number of cases and death rates of malaria has increased in some parts of the world. The disease remains a serious public health challenge, and it is important for the international society to work together 64 (achieve) a malaria-free world, she added.
At the age of 92, Tu may not be able to work as hard as she did decades ago, but she reads monthly news on her team’s research and often offers her advice 65 key projects.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假设你是李华,你校英文报新增了“榜样人物”专栏,请你以My Role Model为题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.人物的简介;
2.对你的影响。
注意:
·词数100左右;
·可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
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第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jade was born in China and moved to America when she was a baby. As a sixteen-year-old teenager raised entirely in the USA, she had adapted to local lifestyles. But her parents never skipped the celebrations of traditional Chinese festivals. Still, Jade could never figure out what made these festivals so significant to them. To her, these festivals meant nothing but endless tiring chores (杂务), unfamiliar dishes that didn’t suit her taste, and less time with her friends.
On the morning of this year’s Mid-Autumn Festival, Jade’s mother got up very early and busied herself with preparations. Jade grabbed her backpack, eager to go out and meet friends. But Mom stopped her, hoping she could help. Looking at all kinds of materials and the mooncake moulds (模具) on the kitchen table, Jade rejected it without hesitation. She complained that she had made plans with her friends long before.
Mom drew Jade down to sit next to her. She didn’t blame her. Instead, she pulled an old photo album out of the kitchen cupboard. Inside were photos of her and Dad shortly after their arrival in America: the family members happily held mooncakes outside their tiny old apartment.
In a soft voice, Mom explained that the festival represented far more than mooncakes and lights. Back in her childhood days in Guangzhou, the whole family would gather on the rooftop each Mid-Autumn night. They enjoyed mooncakes, admiring the full moon. Once, she had ignored those warm moments. But after being thousands of miles away from home, that very moon turned into an invisible (隐形的) bond connecting her to her hometown. “We look up at the same moon as our relatives back in China. This festival holds our family bond unbroken,” she murmured.
Mom closed the photo album and gently put her hand over Jade’s. “You are free to leave if you wish. Go enjoy yourself with friends.” Jade stared hard at her mother, catching a sense of homesick sorrow in her heart.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Jade thought for a short time, and then put down her backpack.
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Paragraph 2: When night fell, all the preparations were over.
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