精品解析：天津市蓟州区第一中学2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语阶段性练习一

2026-2027七年级英语阶段性练习一 一、（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据音标选出相应的单词 1. [ɪˈreɪzə (r)]A. ending B. enjoy C. eraser D. explore 2. [ədˈvaɪs]A. absent B. advice C. appear D. awake 3. [maɪnd]A. band B. meaning C. mind D. mistake 4. [stɔːm]A. seldom B. sentence C. shake D. storm 5. [həʊp]A. hit B. hold C. hers D. hope 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 ending/ˈendɪŋ/；enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/；eraser/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/；explore/ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/。音标/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/对应单词为eraser。 【2题详解】 absent/ˈæbsənt/；advice/ədˈvaɪs/；appear/əˈpɪə(r)/；awake/əˈweɪk/。音标/ədˈvaɪs /对应单词为advice。 【3题详解】 band/bænd/；meaning/ˈmiːnɪŋ/；mind/maɪnd/；mistake/mɪˈsteɪk/。音标/maɪnd /对应单词为mind。 【4题详解】 seldom/ˈseldəm/；sentence/ˈsentəns/；shake/ʃeɪk/；storm/stɔːm/。音标/stɔːm /对应单词为storm。 【5题详解】 hit/hɪt/；hold/həʊld/；hers/hɜːz/；hope/həʊp/。音标/həʊp /对应单词为hope。 二、单项填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 6. I found ________ eraser. ________ eraser is black and red. A. an; An B. a; The C. an; The D. the; An 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现一块橡皮。这块橡皮是黑红相间的。 考查冠词。第一空后eraser是元音音素开头，这里表示泛指，故用不定冠词an修饰；第二空表示再一次前面提到的那块橡皮，表示特指，故用定冠词the修饰。故选C。 7. As a new student of the class, I’m glad to ________ myself to all of you. A. introduce B. teach C. like D. speak 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为班级的新同学，我很高兴向大家介绍自己。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；teach教授；like喜欢；speak说话。新生需“介绍”自己给同学，“introduce oneself to...”是固定短语，意为“向……介绍自己”。故选A。 8. Here ________ a pair of black shoes for boys. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有一双黑色的男孩鞋。 考查主谓一致。am是，用于第一人称I后；is是，be动词三单形式；are是，be动词的复数形式；be是，be动词的原形。此处是Here be句型，主语在后，主语中心词是pair，谓语动词用单数。故选B。 9. —Dear, put all your things in your ________. —OK, Mum. Don’t worry about it. A. textbook B. schoolbag C. pencil D. eraser 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，把你所有的东西都放在你的书包里。——好的，妈妈。别担心。 考查名词辨析。textbook课本；schoolbag书包；pencil铅笔；eraser橡皮。根据“put all your things in”并结合四个选项可知，可装下所有东西的是“书包”，故选B。 10. —The new student feels very ________ on the first day of school. —Yes, she meets new teachers and classmates and makes a lot of friends. A. nervous B. excited C. sad D. shy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个新生在开学的第一天感到非常兴奋。——是的，她遇到了新老师和新同学，交了很多朋友。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；sad伤心的；shy害羞的。根据答语“Yes, she meets new teachers and classmates and makes a lot of friends.”可知，这个新生应是兴奋的。故选B。 11. Among all the subjects, I like ________ best because I’m good at singing. A. music B. art C. science D. history 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有科目中，我最喜欢音乐，因为我擅长唱歌。 考查名词辨析。music音乐；art美术；science科学；history历史。根据“I’m good at singing.”可推断，喜欢音乐这门学科，故选A。 12. Everyone will get out of their houses ________ have a good time then. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：到那时，每个人都会离开他们的房子，然后玩得开心。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Everyone will get out of their houses...have a good time then.”是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 13. Tom turned on the computer and started ________ the email. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. to write 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆打开电脑，开始写邮件。 考查非谓语动词。start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，固定词组。故选D。 14. —Peter, is this ______ notebook? —No, it isn’t. ______ is in my schoolbag. A. your; My B. yours; My C. your; Mine D. yours; Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，这是你的笔记本吗？——不，它不是。我的（笔记本）在我的书包里。 考查物主代词用法。根据“notebook”可知，第一空要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词your，表示“你的”；根据“is in my schoolbag”可知，第二空应用名词性物主代词mine，指代“我的笔记本”，在句中作主语。故选C。 15. —Dad, I won the first prize in the speech competition (比赛). —________, my boy! A. Good luck B. Come on C. Well done D. Hurry up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我在演讲比赛中得了第一名。——干得好，我的孩子！ 考查情景交际。Good luck祝好运；Come on来吧；Well done做得好；Hurry up快点。根据“Dad, I won the first prize in the speech competition (比赛).”可知，此处是表扬对方在演讲比赛中取得好成绩，well done符合情景。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone. My name is Pingping, and the ____16____ is my sister An’an. We ____17____ twins (双胞胎). We have Chinese names, ____18____ we are not from China. We are from London. It is the capital ____19____ the UK. It is a very ____20____ city in Europe (欧洲). Our parents like China. ____21____ can speak Chinese. Now we are seven ____22____ old. Today is our ____23____ day to go to school. We are so happy. We can ____24____ many new friends! We like China and we want to have some ____25____ friends. 16. A. woman B. man C. boy D. girl 17. A. is B. are C. am D. be 18. A. so B. and C. but D. or 19. A. of B. in C. on D. to 20. A. small B. big C. cold D. black 21. A. It B. She C. He D. They 22. A. years B. days C. weeks D. minutes 23. A. next B. one C. first D. last 24. A. close B. make C. help D. thank 25. A. American B. English C. Chinese D. Japanese 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是萍萍第一天上学的自我介绍。 【16题详解】 句意：我的名字是萍萍，这个女孩是我的妹妹安安。 woman女人；man男人；boy男孩；girl女孩。妹妹是女孩，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我们是双胞胎。 is是（主语是第三人称单数）；are是（主语是第二人称或复数）；am是（主语是I）；be动词原形。主语是“We”，be动词用are。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们有中文名字，但我们不是中国人。 so所以；and和；but但是；or或者。前后句子之间为转折关系，but符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：伦敦是英国的首都。 of……的；in在……里面；on在……上面；to到。此处应是the capital of...“……的首都”，表示伦敦是英国的首都。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：它是欧洲的一个非常大的城市。 small小的；big大的；cold冷的；black黑的。根据常识，可知伦敦是欧洲的一个大城市。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们的父母喜欢中国，他们会说中文。 It它；She她；He他；They他们。此处指代“our parents”，为复数，所以人称代词用they。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我们现在七岁了。 years年；days天；weeks周；minutes分钟。根据“Now we are seven...old.”可知，此处表示“我们七岁了”，基数词+years old，表示“几岁了”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：今天是我们上学的第一天。 next下一个；one一个（基数词）；first第一（序数词）；last上一个。根据“new friends”可知，结交新朋友，所以此处应是指“上学的第一天”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们可以交很多新朋友。 close关闭；make制作；help帮助；thank感谢。make friends“交朋友”，是固定短语，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们喜欢中国，我们想要有一些中国朋友。 American美国的；English英国的；Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的。根据“We like China”可知，此处应是指中国朋友。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Are you interested in football? Join us now! St John’s School is organising (组织) a football camp (训练营) for children who are 12-15 years old. Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport! When: 3:00 pm-5:00 pm, from 9th October to 13th October Where: City Sports Hall, 267 State Street Cost (费用): $10/person Our amazing service: Players from the National Football Team will be your coaches (教练) for the 5 days of the camp! After the camp, you will be able to: ·Understand the rules of the game. ·Carry the ball with your feet. ·Pass the ball to other players using your feet. ·Kick the ball towards the goal (球门). Please come in comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information, please call us at 0115951, or email us at footballcamp@hotmail.com.uk. 26. Who can join the camp? A. All children under 10. B. A 12-year-old girl. C. Only students in St John’s School. D. Football coaches. 27. How long does the camp last? A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days. D. 6 days. 28. If Jack and his brother want to join the camp, how much should they pay? A. $10. B. $20. C. $40. D. $50. 29. What amazing service does the camp have? A. Free food for all players. B. Free sports shoes for everyone. C. A free football for each kid. D. National Football Team players will be coaches. 30. We can learn at the camp EXCEPT (除了) ________? A. Knowing the rules of football. B. Kicking the ball towards the goal. C. Becoming a football star. D. Passing the ball with your feet. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则足球训练营的广告，介绍了训练营的面向对象、时间、地点、费用、特色服务以及训练内容等信息。 【26题详解】 根据文中第二段“St John’s School is organising... a football camp... for children who are 12-15 years old.”可知，训练营面向12至15岁的儿童。 【27题详解】 根据文中第二段“Join us for 5 days of fun”以及表格中“When:... from 9th October to 13th October”可知，训练营持续时间为5天。 【28题详解】 根据表格中“Cost (费用): $10/person”可知，每人费用为10美元。Jack和他的兄弟共两人，因此总费用为10×2=20美元。 【29题详解】 根据表格中“Our amazing service: Players from the National Football Team will be your coaches...”可知，营地的特色服务是国家足球队的球员将担任教练。 【30题详解】 根据表格中“After the camp, you will be able to:”下列出的内容可知，选项A、B、D 均在训练内容范围内。选项C“Becoming a football star.”文中未提及，属于无法保证的结果。 B Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. My father looks strong. He is a doctor. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 31. Where does Liu Li’s father work? A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. At school. D. At home. 32. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Wei’s father. C. Liu Wei’s mother. D. Liu Li. 33. What is Liu Li like? A. Strong. B. Tall. C. Slim. D. Cute. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B. Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C. Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 35. The structure of the text may be ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是刘伟的自我介绍，依次介绍了自己、爸爸、妈妈、姐姐的外貌、爱好与日常，首尾抒发对家人的喜爱，采用总分总结构。 【31题详解】 原文第二段“He is a doctor.”，医生在医院工作，可知刘莉的爸爸在医院上班。 【32题详解】 原文第三段“She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”，这句话的主语是刘伟的妈妈，因此是妈妈擅长种花。 【33题详解】 原文第四段“She has big eyes. She looks cute.”，该人物指代刘莉，说明刘莉长相可爱。 【34题详解】 原文第二段“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”，跑步、游泳、打篮球都属于体育运动，证明刘伟的爸爸喜爱运动。 【35题详解】 文章首段总述自己有幸福家庭，中间②③④段分别介绍父亲、母亲、姐姐，末段⑤总结爱家，为总分总结构，对应A结构图。 C Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear the right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed. 36. The writer likes ________ best. A. playing soccer B. milk and bread C. playing chess D. eggs and milk 37. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. D. His friends. 38. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①do homework ②go to bed ③take a shower ④have a walk A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 39. From this passage, we can know the writer ________. A. talks with his friends after class B. wears sports clothes every day C. finishes homework at school D. doesn’t like to do sports 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Get Up Early? B. How Can I Make Good Friends? C. How Can I Be a Good Student? D. How Can I Have a Good School Day? 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者分享自己的校园生活，介绍了怎样才能拥有美好的校园一天。 【36题详解】 第二段提到“My favourite food is bread and milk.”，说明作者最喜欢的食物是面包和牛奶。 【37题详解】 第三段提到“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”，前文提到了“friends”，由此可知“them”指代他的朋友们。 【38题详解】 第四段提到“I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed.”，晚饭后散步，接着写作业，之后洗澡，最后上床睡觉，正确顺序为④①③②。 【39题详解】 第三段提到“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”，可以得知作者课后会和朋友们聊天。 【40题详解】 整篇文章完整介绍了拥有美好校园一天的做法，文章开头“Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that?”点明主旨，因此最佳标题为“How Can I Have a Good School Day?”。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） L: Hello! My name is Lisa E: Hi, I’m Emma. Nice to meet you! L: Nice to meet you too. ___41___ E: I’m thirteen. What about you? L: Twelve. ___42___ E: It’s on 5th March. And you? L: ___43___ E: Oh, it’s coming. Will you have a birthday party? L: Yes, I will. ___44___ E: Yes, I’d love to. When and where is your birthday party? L: ___45___ E: I got it. See you then. L: See you. A. Happy birthday! B. How old are you? C. When is her birthday? D. When is your birthday? E. My birthday is on 10th October. F. It’s at 7 o’clock this Saturday at my home. G. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. E 44. G 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是丽萨和艾玛之间的对话，两人互相交流年龄、生日，并邀请对方参加生日派对。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m thirteen.”可知，此处是询问年龄，选项B“你多大了？”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“It’s on 5th March.”可知，此处是询问对方生日是什么时候，选项D“你的生日是什么时候？”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据上文“And you?”询问生日，以及“Oh, it’s coming.”可知，此处应回答自己的生日，选项E“我的生日在10月10日。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处是发出邀请，选项G“你愿意来我的生日派对吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“When and where is your birthday party?”可知，此处应回答生日派对的时间和地点，选项F“在本周六7点，在我家。”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 他看上去很年轻，不过他实际上都快70岁了。 He looks young, but he is ________ ________ almost 70 years old. 【答案】 ①. in ②. fact 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“实际上”。in fact“实际上”，故填in；fact。 47. John和Robert是兄弟，他们彼此很亲近。 John and Robert are brothers and they are close to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】根据“John and Robert are brothers and they are close to…”及汉语提示可知，each other“互相，彼此”，固定搭配，作宾语。故填each；other。 48. 礼貌地指出你老师的错误是可以的。 It’s OK to politely ________ ________ the mistakes of your teacher. 【答案】 ①. point ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“指出”。“指出”译为“point out”。动词不定式“to”后接动词原形“point”。故填point；out。 49. 在我们的学校里有三栋教学楼和一个操场。 There are three ________ ________ and a playground in our school. 【答案】 ①. teaching ②. buildings 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“教学楼”，教学楼：teaching building，根据“three”可知，此处要用复数teaching buildings。故填teaching；buildings。 50. 别忘了你们的红领巾。 Don’t forget your ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. red ②. scarves 【解析】 【详解】原句中“红领巾”是关键词，表示“红领巾”的短语是red scarf。句中“你们的”指代多个人的红领巾，要用scarf的复数形式scarves。故填red；scarves。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Hello. I’m Wang Mei. I study in Guangming Junior High School. I will never forget my first English class: It was fun. It was the first class in the morning. The teacher went into the classroom with a smile on his face. In the beginning, he made a self-introduction. And he told us that his English name is John. Then he asked all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We were very excited to find a good name. Then he asked us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I thought about my English name for a long time. Then I came up with (想出) a beautiful name—Shirley. All the students wrote their names down and gave the paper to the teacher. All of us were very happy. But after a few minutes, when the teacher called “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stood up at the same time. 51. The teacher went into the classroom with ________. 52. Wang Mei’s English teacher’s name is ________. 53. All the students ________ on the paper and gave the paper to the teacher. 54. There are ________ students named Shirley. 55. Wang Mei thinks that her first English class ________. 【答案】51. a smile on his face 52. John 53. wrote their names down 54. three##3 55. was fun 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王梅难忘的第一节英语课，课堂上老师让大家自选英文名，结果有三位同学都取名叫Shirley的趣事。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“The teacher went into the classroom with a smile on his face.”老师面带微笑走进教室。答案就是原文对应的直接信息“a smile on his face”。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“And he told us that his English name is John.”可知his指代the teacher，老师的英文名叫John。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“All the students wrote their names down and gave the paper to the teacher.”所有同学写下名字，把纸条交给老师。题干中and连接并列谓语，后面gave是过去式，前面动词也用过去式。故填wrote their names down。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“…three girls stood up at the same time.”可知老师喊Shirley，三个女孩起立，说明一共有3位叫这个名字的学生。 【55题详解】 根据第一段“I will never forget my first English class: It was fun.”可知第一节课很有趣。题干中that引导宾语从句，描述过去的课，用一般过去时was fun。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Our school is very big. There are many k____56____ of trees and flowers here, so the air here is v____57____ clean. I can hear birds singing. It’s so great. The p____58____ is green and round. You can see the students play basketball a____59____ class in the playground. Sometimes our teachers play games with u____60____. We feel very h____61____. In each classroom, there are many pictures o____62____ the wall. Our teachers w____63____ very hard. They are very kind to us. They often h____64____ us with our lessons. In our school, teachers and students are like f_____65_____. I love my school. Our school will get more and more beautiful. 【答案】56. (k)inds 57. (v)ery 58. (p)layground 59. (a)fter 60. (u)s 61. (h)appy 62. (o)n 63. (w)ork 64. (h)elp 65. (f)riends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的学校，包括校园环境、操场活动、教室布置、老师的工作态度以及师生关系，表达了对学校的喜爱之情。 【56题详解】 句意：这里有各种各样的树和花，所以这里的空气非常干净。根据“many k...of trees and flowers”可知，此处指“各种各样的”，“kinds of”是固定短语，结合首字母“k”提示，故填(k)inds。 【57题详解】 句意：这里有各种各样的树和花，所以这里的空气非常干净。此处修饰形容词“clean”，表示“非常干净”，“very”意为“非常”，符合语境，结合首字母“v”提示，故填(v)ery。 【58题详解】 句意：操场是绿色的且是圆形的。根据后文“You can see the...in the playground”可知，此处指“操场”，“playground”意为“操场”，结合首字母“p”提示，故填(p)layground。 【59题详解】 句意：你可以看到学生们课后在操场上打篮球。根据“play basketball...class”可知，学生通常课后进行体育活动，“after class”是固定短语，意为“课后”，结合首字母“a”提示，故填(a)fter。 【60题详解】 句意：有时我们的老师会和我们一起玩游戏。此处作介词“with”的宾语，指代“我们”，应用人称代词宾格“us”，结合首字母“u”提示，故填(u)s。 【61题详解】 句意：我们感到非常开心。根据“our teachers play games with us”可知，老师和学生一起玩游戏，学生应是开心的，“happy”意为“开心的”，符合语境，结合首字母“h”提示，故填(h)appy。 【62题详解】 句意：每个教室里，墙上都有很多画。“on the wall”是固定搭配，意为“在墙上”，表示画的位置，结合首字母“o”提示，故填(o)n。 【63题详解】 句意：我们的老师工作非常努力。“work hard”是固定短语，意为“努力工作”，主语“Our teachers”是复数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，动词用原形，结合首字母“w”提示，故填(w)ork。 【64题详解】 句意：他们经常帮助我们学习功课。“help sb. with sth.”是固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，主语“They”是复数，句子用一般现在时，动词用原形，结合首字母“h”提示，故填(h)elp。 【65题详解】 句意：在我们学校，老师和学生就像朋友一样。根据“teachers and students are like f...”可知，此处指师生关系像朋友，“friends”是“friend”的复数形式，符合“老师和学生”复数概念，结合首字母“f”提示，故填(f)riends。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假设你是李华，刚升入初中。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的新学校生活。 提示： 1. 你的新学校又大又漂亮； 2. 你有很多新同学和新老师； 3. 你的第一节课是英语课，老师很友好； 4. 你对新学校的感受和计划。 要求：1. 词数60～80词；2. 可适当发挥，使行文连贯；3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! I’m Li Hua. I’m a new student at junior high school now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! I’m Li Hua. I’m a new student at junior high school now. My new school is big and beautiful. I have many new classmates and teachers. My first lesson is English. Our teacher is friendly and kind. She often helps us with our study. I like my new school very much. I feel happy here. I will make good plans and work hard. I also want to take part in different activities. I hope to have a wonderful school life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（校园生活介绍类短文），一般现在时和一般将来时结合 明确要点：介绍新学校的基本情况；介绍新同学和新老师；介绍第一节英语课及老师；表达对新学校的感受；说明今后的学习和生活计划 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：词数60～80词；覆盖所有提示内容；可适当发挥；注意一般现在时和一般将来时的使用；不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；语言通顺、连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，说明自己进入了一个新学校 主体段：介绍新学校很大、很漂亮，并介绍自己认识了许多新同学和新老师，介绍第一节英语课，说明英语老师友好、和蔼，并补充课堂感受 结尾段：表达对新学校的喜爱和开心之情，介绍自己的学习、活动计划以及对未来学校生活的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍新学校又大又漂亮 学校情况：My new school is big and beautiful / a large school / a beautiful school / a modern school / a nice and clean school等 环境描述：big and beautiful / clean and bright / beautiful buildings / large classrooms / a nice playground等 要点二：介绍新同学和新老师 人物情况：I have many new classmates and teachers / new classmates / new friends / new teachers / many friendly classmates等 老师特点：Our teacher is friendly and kind / friendly / kind / nice and helpful / patient等 要点三：介绍第一节英语课 课程情况：My first lesson is English / my first English lesson / my first class is English / have my first English class等 老师特点：Our teacher is friendly and kind / friendly / kind / helpful / patient等 课堂表现：She often helps us with our study / help us with English / answer our questions / give us useful advice等 要点四：表达对新学校的感受 感受表达：I like my new school very much / I feel happy here / I enjoy my new school life / I am happy to study here等 情感表达：feel happy here/feel excited about my new school / be glad to be a student here / feel lucky to study here等 要点五：表达未来的学习和生活计划 学习计划：I will make good plans and work hard / study hard / listen carefully in class / finish my homework on time / improve my English等 活动计划：I also want to take part in different activities / join school clubs / play sports with classmates / take part in school activities等 未来期待：I hope to have a wonderful school life / make more friends / make great progress / enjoy a happy school life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027七年级英语阶段性练习一 一、（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据音标选出相应的单词 1. [ɪˈreɪzə (r)]A. ending B. enjoy C. eraser D. explore 2. [ədˈvaɪs]A. absent B. advice C. appear D. awake 3. [maɪnd]A. band B. meaning C. mind D. mistake 4. [stɔːm]A. seldom B. sentence C. shake D. storm 5. [həʊp]A. hit B. hold C. hers D. hope 二、单项填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 6. I found ________ eraser. ________ eraser is black and red. A. an; An B. a; The C. an; The D. the; An 7. As a new student of the class, I’m glad to ________ myself to all of you. A. introduce B. teach C. like D. speak 8. Here ________ a pair of black shoes for boys. A. am B. is C. are D. be 9. —Dear, put all your things in your ________. —OK, Mum. Don’t worry about it. A. textbook B. schoolbag C. pencil D. eraser 10. —The new student feels very ________ on the first day of school. —Yes, she meets new teachers and classmates and makes a lot of friends. A. nervous B. excited C. sad D. shy 11. Among all the subjects, I like ________ best because I’m good at singing. A. music B. art C. science D. history 12. Everyone will get out of their houses ________ have a good time then. A. and B. but C. or D. so 13. Tom turned on the computer and started ________ the email. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. to write 14. —Peter, is this ______ notebook? —No, it isn’t. ______ is in my schoolbag. A. your; My B. yours; My C. your; Mine D. yours; Mine 15. —Dad, I won the first prize in the speech competition (比赛). —________, my boy! A. Good luck B. Come on C. Well done D. Hurry up 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone. My name is Pingping, and the ____16____ is my sister An’an. We ____17____ twins (双胞胎). We have Chinese names, ____18____ we are not from China. We are from London. It is the capital ____19____ the UK. It is a very ____20____ city in Europe (欧洲). Our parents like China. ____21____ can speak Chinese. Now we are seven ____22____ old. Today is our ____23____ day to go to school. We are so happy. We can ____24____ many new friends! We like China and we want to have some ____25____ friends. 16. A. woman B. man C. boy D. girl 17. A. is B. are C. am D. be 18. A. so B. and C. but D. or 19. A. of B. in C. on D. to 20. A. small B. big C. cold D. black 21. A. It B. She C. He D. They 22. A. years B. days C. weeks D. minutes 23. A. next B. one C. first D. last 24. A. close B. make C. help D. thank 25. A. American B. English C. Chinese D. Japanese 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Are you interested in football? Join us now! St John’s School is organising (组织) a football camp (训练营) for children who are 12-15 years old. Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport! When: 3:00 pm-5:00 pm, from 9th October to 13th October Where: City Sports Hall, 267 State Street Cost (费用): $10/person Our amazing service: Players from the National Football Team will be your coaches (教练) for the 5 days of the camp! After the camp, you will be able to: ·Understand the rules of the game. ·Carry the ball with your feet. ·Pass the ball to other players using your feet. ·Kick the ball towards the goal (球门). Please come in comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information, please call us at 0115951, or email us at footballcamp@hotmail.com.uk. 26. Who can join the camp? A. All children under 10. B. A 12-year-old girl. C. Only students in St John’s School. D. Football coaches. 27. How long does the camp last? A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days. D. 6 days. 28. If Jack and his brother want to join the camp, how much should they pay? A. $10. B. $20. C. $40. D. $50. 29. What amazing service does the camp have? A. Free food for all players. B. Free sports shoes for everyone. C. A free football for each kid. D. National Football Team players will be coaches. 30. We can learn at the camp EXCEPT (除了) ________? A. Knowing the rules of football. B. Kicking the ball towards the goal. C. Becoming a football star. D. Passing the ball with your feet. B Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. My father looks strong. He is a doctor. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 31. Where does Liu Li’s father work? A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. At school. D. At home. 32. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Wei’s father. C. Liu Wei’s mother. D. Liu Li. 33. What is Liu Li like? A. Strong. B. Tall. C. Slim. D. Cute. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B. Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C. Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 35. The structure of the text may be ________. A. B. C. D. C Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear the right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed. 36. The writer likes ________ best. A. playing soccer B. milk and bread C. playing chess D. eggs and milk 37. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. D. His friends. 38. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①do homework ②go to bed ③take a shower ④have a walk A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 39. From this passage, we can know the writer ________. A. talks with his friends after class B. wears sports clothes every day C. finishes homework at school D. doesn’t like to do sports 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Get Up Early? B. How Can I Make Good Friends? C. How Can I Be a Good Student? D. How Can I Have a Good School Day? 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） L: Hello! My name is Lisa E: Hi, I’m Emma. Nice to meet you! L: Nice to meet you too. ___41___ E: I’m thirteen. What about you? L: Twelve. ___42___ E: It’s on 5th March. And you? L: ___43___ E: Oh, it’s coming. Will you have a birthday party? L: Yes, I will. ___44___ E: Yes, I’d love to. When and where is your birthday party? L: ___45___ E: I got it. See you then. L: See you. A. Happy birthday! B. How old are you? C. When is her birthday? D. When is your birthday? E. My birthday is on 10th October. F. It’s at 7 o’clock this Saturday at my home. G. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 他看上去很年轻，不过他实际上都快70岁了。 He looks young, but he is ________ ________ almost 70 years old. 47. John和Robert是兄弟，他们彼此很亲近。 John and Robert are brothers and they are close to ________ ________. 48. 礼貌地指出你老师的错误是可以的。 It’s OK to politely ________ ________ the mistakes of your teacher. 49. 在我们的学校里有三栋教学楼和一个操场。 There are three ________ ________ and a playground in our school. 50. 别忘了你们的红领巾。 Don’t forget your ________ ________ 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Hello. I’m Wang Mei. I study in Guangming Junior High School. I will never forget my first English class: It was fun. It was the first class in the morning. The teacher went into the classroom with a smile on his face. In the beginning, he made a self-introduction. And he told us that his English name is John. Then he asked all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We were very excited to find a good name. Then he asked us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I thought about my English name for a long time. Then I came up with (想出) a beautiful name—Shirley. All the students wrote their names down and gave the paper to the teacher. All of us were very happy. But after a few minutes, when the teacher called “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stood up at the same time. 51. The teacher went into the classroom with ________. 52. Wang Mei’s English teacher’s name is ________. 53. All the students ________ on the paper and gave the paper to the teacher. 54. There are ________ students named Shirley. 55. Wang Mei thinks that her first English class ________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Our school is very big. There are many k____56____ of trees and flowers here, so the air here is v____57____ clean. I can hear birds singing. It’s so great. The p____58____ is green and round. You can see the students play basketball a____59____ class in the playground. Sometimes our teachers play games with u____60____. We feel very h____61____. In each classroom, there are many pictures o____62____ the wall. Our teachers w____63____ very hard. They are very kind to us. They often h____64____ us with our lessons. In our school, teachers and students are like f_____65_____. I love my school. Our school will get more and more beautiful. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假设你是李华，刚升入初中。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的新学校生活。 提示： 1. 你的新学校又大又漂亮； 2. 你有很多新同学和新老师； 3. 你的第一节课是英语课，老师很友好； 4. 你对新学校的感受和计划。 要求：1. 词数60～80词；2. 可适当发挥，使行文连贯；3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! I’m Li Hua. I’m a new student at junior high school now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $