内容正文:
2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中考试(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Ms. Chen writes ________ important sentence on ________ blackboard.
A.a; the B.an; the C.the; an D.an; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:陈老师在黑板上写一个重要的句子。
考查冠词用法。第一空后“important”以元音音素开头,表示“一个重要的句子”,用不定冠词an;第二空后“blackboard”是特指双方都知道的那个黑板,用定冠词the。故选B。
2.—Is there a computer in your classroom?
—________. Our teacher Mr. Smith uses it every day.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们教室里有电脑吗?——是的,有。我们的史密斯老师每天都用它。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句回答。根据“Our teacher Mr. Smith uses it every day”可推知教室里是有电脑的,there be句型的肯定回答用“Yes, there is”,故选A。
3.—Mia is looking for her geography book everywhere.
—Is this ________?
A.her B.she C.hers D.herself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——米娅正在到处找她的地理书。——这是她的吗?
考查代词辨析。her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格;she她,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。空格后没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词hers作表语,相当于her geography book。故选C。
4.—________ Tony like playing basketball?
—No, he ________. He likes playing football.
A.Do; do B.Do; don’t C.Does; does D.Does; doesn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Tony喜欢打篮球吗?——不,他不喜欢。他喜欢踢足球。
考查一般现在时态的一般疑问句。根据“He likes playing football.”可知句子是一般现在时态,主语“Tony”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句需用助动词“Does”开头,否定回答用“doesn’t”。故选D。
5.When Jack sees a big box, an idea ________ hits him. He can turn it into a toy house.
A.really B.suddenly C.likely D.luckily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当杰克看到一个大箱子时,一个想法突然击中了他。他可以把它变成一个玩具屋。
考查副词辨析。really真正地;suddenly突然地;likely可能地;luckily幸运地。根据句意,此处表示“一个想法突然出现”。故选B。
6.My favorite subject is ________ because I am interested in animals and plants.
A.history B.geography C.biology D.music
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是生物,因为我对动物和植物感兴趣。
考查名词辨析。history历史;geography地理;biology生物;music音乐。根据“because I am interested in animals and plants”可知,生物这门学科是研究动植物的,所以最喜欢的科目应该是生物。故选C。
7.Emma feels a bit ________ when her parents are at work. She has no one to talk with.
A.ready B.serious C.nervous D.lonely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当艾玛的父母上班时,她感到有点孤独。她没有人可以交谈。
考查形容词辨析。ready准备好的;serious严肃的;nervous紧张的;lonely孤独的。根据“She has no one to talk with”可知,没有人说话,因此感到“孤独”。故选D。
8.—Dad, where is Mum?
—In the kitchen. She ________ dinner for us at the moment.
A.will cook B.cooked C.is cooking D.cooks
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,妈妈在哪里?——在厨房。她此刻正在为我们做晚饭。
考查现在进行时。will cook将会做饭,一般将来时态;cooked做饭,动词过去式;is cooking正在做饭,现在进行时态;cooks做饭,动词第三人称单数形式。根据“at the moment”可知句子是现在进行时态,选项C的“is cooking”符合题意。故选C。
9.Try your best and work hard; you will ________ the storms of life all by yourself one day.
A.go through B.go along C.go back D.go away
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽力而为,努力工作;总有一天你将独自度过人生的风暴。
考查动词短语辨析。go through经历,度过;go along进行,赞同;go back回去;go away离开。根据“the storms of life”可知,此处指“经历”人生的风暴。故选A。
10.Peter, please don’t talk in class. You ________ listen to the teacher carefully.
A.can B.should C.may D.would
【答案】B
【详解】句意:彼得,请不要在课堂上说话。你应该认真听老师讲课。
考查情态动词辨析。can能,可以;should应该;may可能;would将会。根据“please don’t talk the class”可知,此处是劝告对方“应该”认真听讲。故选B。
11.For the Taylor brothers, their love is the most important thing, ________ they don’t care about the result of the race.
A.for B.but C.so D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:对泰勒兄弟来说,他们的亲情是最重要的事,所以他们不在乎比赛的结果。
考查连词辨析。 for因为;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“their love is the most important thing”和“they don’t care about the result of the race”的逻辑关系,前者是原因,后者是结果,因此需用表示因果关系的连词“so”连接,故选C。
12.It is hard for me ________ the maths problem, but I will never give up.
A.understand B.to understand C.understanding D.understands
【答案】B
【详解】句意:对我来说理解这道数学题很难,但是我将永远不会放弃。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It is hard for me...the maths problem”可知,此处是“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,所以此处应用动词不定式to understand。故选B。
13.My little brother doesn’t like vegetables, and he always ________ to eat them.
A.plans B.decides C.hopes D.refuses
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的弟弟不喜欢蔬菜,而且他总是拒绝吃它们。
考查动词辨析。plans计划;decides决定;hopes希望;refuses拒绝。根据“doesn’t like vegetables”可知,不喜欢蔬菜,因此会“拒绝”吃。故选D。
14.Ann’s mum ________ an animal helper. She helps street dogs and cats find loving homes.
A.brings back B.serves as C.thinks about D.takes over
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Ann的妈妈担任动物救助者。她帮助流浪猫狗找到有爱的家。
考查动词短语辨析。 brings back带回;serves as担任;thinks about考虑;takes over接管。根据“She helps street dogs and cats find loving homes”可知“她帮助流浪狗和猫找到有爱的家”,Ann的妈妈在扮演动物帮助者的角色,强调充当或担任,因此用“serves as”最合适。故选B。
15.—Listen! Grandpa is playing the erhu in the park. Can I join him with my guitar?
—________. Have fun!
A.Of course B.Here you are C.Thanks a lot D.You’re welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——听!爷爷在公园里拉二胡。我能用我的吉他加入他吗?——当然可以。玩得开心!
考查情境交际用语。Of course当然可以;Here you are给你;Thanks a lot非常感谢;You’re welcome不客气。对话中,对方请求加入爷爷,答语“Have fun!”表示鼓励和同意,因此应选择表示同意的“Of course”,故选A。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Addison “Addy” is a horse. When it 16 at a therapeutic (治疗的) riding center, it had just left its owner. Addy’s owner couldn’t care for it anymore.
“Addy was thin and its 17 was painful (疼痛的). It was 18 and afraid of coming near people,” a worker at the center said. They asked an animal doctor to 19 it. He helped Addy with back pain. But it would still take some time for Addy to be back to full 20 .
One day later, another Addison came to the center with her mother. The 10-year-old girl had the 21 name as the horse Addy. Addison and her mom 22 to come several times a week to help get Addy well. Addison walked Addy up hills to build its back muscles (肌肉). She often fed it delicious food 23 Addy did well.
Now, they’re working with a trainer. Addy seems (似乎) thankful for all of Addison’s love and 24 . It comes to the gate when it hears her voice. The horse seems to be saying 25 , “That’s my friend!”
16.A.laughed B.arrived C.found D.started
17.A.leg B.head C.back D.tooth
18.A.shy B.clever C.noisy D.friendly
19.A.miss B.order C.teach D.check
20.A.interest B.health C.study D.time
21.A.wrong B.old C.same D.full
22.A.decided B.forgot C.used D.stopped
23.A.which B.why C.when D.what
24.A.smile B.care C.money D.life
25.A.angrily B.carefully C.easily D.happily
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文讲述了一匹名叫Addy的马在治疗中心遇到了同名女孩Addison,在女孩的关爱与照料下逐渐康复,二者建立起深厚友谊的温暖故事。
【详解】16.句意:当它到达治疗性骑马中心时,它刚离开它的主人。
laughed笑;arrived到达;found发现;started开始。根据“at a therapeutic riding center”可知,此处指到达某个地点。故选B。
17.句意:Addy很瘦弱,它的背很疼。
leg腿;head头;back背;tooth牙齿。根据后文“He helped Addy with back pain.”可知,此处指背疼。故选C。
18.句意:“它很害羞,害怕靠近人”,该中心的一名工作人员说道。
shy害羞的;clever聪明的;noisy吵闹的;friendly友好的。根据“afraid of coming near people”可知,它很害羞。故选A。
19.句意:他们请了一位兽医来检查它。
miss错过;order命令;teach教;check检查。根据“ They asked an animal doctor to...it.”可知,兽医的职责是检查病情。故选D。
20.句意:但Addy要恢复到完全健康还需要一些时间。
interest兴趣;health健康;study学习;time时间。根据“ But it would still take some time for Addy to be back to full...”可知,此处指恢复健康。故选B。
21.句意:这个10岁的女孩和马Addy有相同的名字。
wrong错误的;old老的;same相同的;full完整的。“the same as”是固定搭配,意为“和……一样”。故选C。
22.句意:Addison和她的妈妈决定每周来几次,帮助Addy康复。
decided决定;forgot忘记;used使用;stopped停止。根据“Addison and her mom...to come several times a week to help get Addy well.”可知,她们做出了来帮忙的决定。故选A。
23.句意:当Addy表现好的时候,她经常喂它美味的食物。
which哪一个;why为什么;when当……时;what什么。根据“ She often fed it delicious food...Addy did well.”可知,此处引导时间状语从句,表示“当Addy表现好时”。故选C。
24.句意:Addy似乎感谢Addison所有的爱与照顾。
smile微笑;care照顾;money钱;life生命。根据“ Addy seems (似乎) thankful for all of Addison’s love and...”可知,女孩对马付出了爱和照顾。故选B。
25.句意:这匹马似乎在开心地说:“那是我的朋友!”
angrily生气地;carefully仔细地;easily容易地;happily开心地。根据“That’s my friend!”可知,马看到朋友时是开心的。故选D。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
On a small farm in Mexico (墨西哥), there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It goes from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will be here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (轮子). Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting (大喊) and laughing (大笑). They warmly welcome the school bus.
When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches (教) the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!
26.The driver of the bus is ________.
A.the student B.the teacher C.the farmer D.the school
27.When the school bus comes, the farmers will ________.
A.be sad B.run away C.warmly welcome it D.have a party
28.The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because ________ in the morning.
A.they can’t get up early B.they must work
C.they go shopping D.the teacher wants to teach the small children first
29.What do the farmers hope?
A.They can have some farms. B.They can have much food.
C.Their children will be healthy. D.They can have a real school.
30.What’s the best title (题目) of the passage?
A.A special school B.A special farm C.A special teacher D.A special school day
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文介绍了墨西哥一个小农场里特殊的“流动校车学校”,农民们盼望着有一天能拥有一所真正的学校。
【详解】26.细节理解题。根据“The driver of the bus is the teacher.”可知,校车司机是老师。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.”可知,当校车学校来时,农民们会热烈欢迎它。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning.”可知,大孩子下午上课是因为上午必须工作。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!”可知,农民们希望能有一所真正的学校。故选D。
30.最佳标题题。文章主要围绕这所特殊的“流动校车学校”展开,所以“A special school”作为标题最合适。故选A。
B
Henry is a dog. He is six years old. After being a police dog at the police station (警察局) for one year, people there have a party (聚会) for Henry.
People buy (买) many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and the T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party.
The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy (忙的) with his job (工作), but he does well in it. He helps many people. They like him very much.
Henry likes to play ball games with people. It’s interesting for him. He likes to eat vegetables and meat. He has good eating habits (习惯). And he needs to eat well to help people.
What a great dog! Do you want to have a dog like Henry?
31.Henry is a(n) ________.
A.nice boy B.old woman C.police dog D.English teacher
32.What do people buy for Henry?
①a hat ②a T-shirt ③some food ④a pair of shoes
A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③
33.What does the underlined part mean(下划线部分的意思是)?
A.Henry is a very big dog. B.Henry does a lot of great things.
C.Henry gets much help from people. D.Henry is very fat (胖的) and old.
34.Which is TRUE about Henry?
A.He doesn’t like ball games. B.He has a lot of work to do.
C.People aren’t friendly to Henry. D.He likes to eat apples and bananas.
35.When did Henry become (变成) a police dog?
A.At the age of six. B.At the age of five. C.At the age of seven. D.At the age of eight.
【答案】31.C 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只名叫Henry的警犬的故事,包括它的工作、喜好以及人们为它举办的聚会等。
【详解】31.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After being a police dog at the police station for one year, people there have a party for Henry.”可知,Henry是一只警犬,在警察局工作。选项C“警犬”符合题意。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food.”可知,人们为Henry买了一顶聚会帽、一件漂亮的黑色T恤和一些食物。故选D。
33.词句猜测题。根据第三段“The dog isn’t very big, but he does many ‘big’ things…He helps many people.”可知,这只狗虽然不大,但他做了很多“大”事,他帮助了很多人。由此可推测出,下划线部分的意思是Henry做了很多伟大的事情。选项B符合题意。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段“He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it.”可知,Henry总是忙于他的工作,但他做得很出色。由此可知,Henry有很多工作要做。选项B符合题意。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据第一段“He is six years old. After being a police dog at the police station for one year, people there have a party for Henry.”可知,Henry现在六岁,在警察局当了一年的警犬后,人们为他举办了一个聚会。由此可推测出,Henry是在五岁的时候成为警犬的。选项B符合题意。故选B。
C
①Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them.
②You may think making a card is a little thing, but most of you may never do such a thing. It will always be treasure (珍品) to them. So try to make a card for them.
③Dads and mums are busy every day. They need to do office and family work. All these things make them tired. So try to keep your room clean.
④Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking.
⑤If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. If you do that, they will know your feeling. You can also do something else for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture.
36.Who is the passage for?
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Teachers. D.Writers.
37.If you can’t make dinner by yourself, what can you do?
A.Stop making dinner. B.Make a card for them.
C.Keep your room clean. D.Ask someone to help.
38.What do the underlined words “do that” refer to in the last paragraph?
A.Say sorry to parents. B.Draw a picture.
C.Write a letter. D.Do something wrong.
39.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40.What’s the passage mainly talking about?
A.Our parents’ love for us. B.How to say sorry to our parents.
C.Ways to clean our rooms. D.Ways to show our love for parents.
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法。
【详解】36.推理判断题。根据“Here are a few ways to show your love to them.”并结合下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法,由此推测,这篇文章是写给孩子们的。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking.”可知,自己不会做饭可以找人帮忙。故选D。
38.词句猜测题。根据“If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. If you do that, they will know your feeling.”可知,如果你做错了事情,就向父母道歉,如果你这样做,他们会知道你的感受,所以“do that”指上文提到的“say sorry to them”,此处them指父母。故选A。
39.篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知,第一段总领全文,引出话题;第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法。所以本文是“总—分”结构。故选D。
40.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法。故选D。
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, John! Nice to meet you. 41
B: I started dancing at the age of four. My father was a piano teacher and my mother was a singer.
A: Did you like dancing when you were a child?
B: Yes. I was very interested in it. 42
A: What did you do to become a good dancer?
B: I worked very hard. 43
A: Oh, twelve hours a day?
B: Yes. But I didn’t feel tired. And I love music. I love playing music and listening to music. 44
A: Amazing! Then do you travel a lot as a dancer?
B: Yes, I do. I often fly to foreign countries. 45
A.I can dance well.
B.I like travelling by plane.
C.Do you still like dancing?
D.When did you first start dancing?
E.It was my hobby and now my job.
F.I used to practice dancing twelve hours a day.
G.I also like writing about music and reading about music.
【答案】41.D 42.E 43.F 44.G 45.B
【导语】本文是约翰和A之间关于跳舞的对话。
【详解】41.根据“I started dancing at the age of four.”可知,此处询问什么时候开始跳舞,D项“你第一次开始跳舞是什么时候?”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据“Did you like dancing when you were a child?”和“Yes. I was very interested in it.”可知,此处进一步表明对跳舞的喜爱,E项“它曾是我的爱好,现在是我的工作。”符合语境。故选E。
43.根据“What did you do to become a good dancer?”可知,此处说明为了成为一名优秀的舞者都做了什么,F项“我过去每天练习跳舞十二个小时。”符合语境。故选F。
44.根据“I love playing music and listening to music.”可知,此处进一步表明对音乐的喜欢,G项“我也喜欢写和阅读关于音乐的东西。”符合语境。故选G。
45.根据“I often fly to foreign countries.”可知,约翰经常乘飞机去国外,B项“我喜欢乘飞机旅行。”与前一句表述呼应,符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
46.互相了解是交朋友的第一步。
Knowing ________ ________ is the first step to make friends.
【答案】 each other
【详解】结合汉语提示和语境可知,“互相”常用“each other”来表示,作动词“knowing”的宾语。故填each;other。
47.爸爸正在公司工作,所以他缺席了我们的家庭聚餐。
Dad is working at his office now, so he is ________ ________ our family dinner.
【答案】 absent from
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“缺席”。“be absent from”是固定短语,意为“缺席……”,符合句子表达爸爸不在家庭聚餐的语境。故填absent;from。
48.这首歌让我回忆起高中时代的许多事情。
This song __________ __________ a lot of memories from my high school days.
【答案】 brings back
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“让……回忆起”。“bring back”意为“使回忆起”,主语“This song”是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,故动词用brings。故填brings;back。
49.父母尽力保护孩子免受危险。
Parents try their best to ________ their children ________ danger.
【答案】 protect from
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“保护……免受……”,用动词短语“protect ... from ...”,且to后接动词原形构成不定式短语作目的状语。故填protect;from。
50.在别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
It is not polite to ________ ________ when others are talking.
【答案】 cut in
【详解】根据汉语提示和语境可知,“插嘴”的英文表达是“cut in”;本句是“It is + 形容词 + to do sth”的固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,所以这里需要用动词原形短语。故填cut;in。
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is keeping a diary in English.
When I was nine years old, I began to keep a diary in English. At first, it was hard for me, but now it is easy. After school, I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles. Sometimes my English teacher introduces some interesting things to me. So I can collect information for my diary.
After I finish my diary every day, I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary. Now my English is very good.
I love my hobby. Keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English well. It helps me a lot.
51.The writer’s hobby is .
52.After school the writer often goes to read in the school library.
53.Sometimes the writer’s English teacher introduces to the writer.
54.The writer always tries to with the help of the dictionary.
55.The writer thinks the hobby is one of the best ways to .
【答案】51.keeping a diary in English 52.English stories or articles 53.some interesting things 54.correct mistakes 55.learn English well
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过用英语写日记,从而学好英语的故事。
【详解】51.根据“My hobby is keeping a diary in English.”可知,作者的爱好是用英语写日记。故填keeping a diary in English。
52.根据“After school I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles.”可知,放学后,作者经常去学校图书馆读英语故事或文章。故填English stories or articles。
53.根据“Sometimes my English teacher introduces some interesting things to me.”可知,有时作者的英语老师给作者介绍一些有趣的事情。故填some interesting things。
54.根据“I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary.”可知,作者总是借助词典来纠正错误。故填correct mistakes。
55.根据“Keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English well.”可知,写日记是学好英语的最好方法之一。故填learn English well。
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello, boys and girls. I have some i 56 things to tell you. Listen carefully, please.
Today is 8th September. Tomorrow is a big day for us. It’s our first Open Day. And all your parents will come to our school. We must get r 57 for it.
First of all, there is a parents’ meeting in the school hall. It begins a 58 8:30 in the morning, so please tell your parents not to be late. Because your parents can come to the classroom building and observe (听) the first two of our lessons. For lunch, you can eat delicious f 59 with your parents in our dining hall. In the afternoon, your parents can p 60 some interesting games with you in the gym (体育馆). Finally, you can g 61 home with your parents.
You don’t w 62 your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom, do you? So we must clean o 63 classroom today. And I h 64 all of you can be active (积极的) in class. And I want you to be polite, too.
Let’s work hard t 65 to make tomorrow a happy day!
【答案】
56.important/mportant 57.ready/eady 58.at/t 59.food/ood 60.play/lay 61.go/o 62.want/ant 63.our/ur 64.hope/ope 65.together/ogether
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校即将举行的开放日活动安排。
【详解】56.句意:我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们。根据“Listen carefully, please.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指有一些重要的事情要告诉大家,important“重要的”,形容词作定语修饰名词things。故填important。
57.句意:我们必须为此做好准备。根据“It’s our first Open Day. And all your parents will come to our school.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指为开放日做好准备,get ready for“为……做准备”,固定短语。故填ready。
58.句意:它早上8:30开始,所以请告诉你的父母不要迟到。根据“8:30 in the morning”以及首字母提示可知,此处指在早上8:30,at“在”,后接具体的时间点。故填at。
59.句意:午餐时,你可以和父母一起在我们的餐厅享用美味的食物。根据“For lunch”以及首字母提示可知,此处指享用美味的食物,food“食物”,不可数名词。故填food。
60.句意:下午,你的父母可以和你在体育馆玩一些有趣的游戏。根据“some interesting games”以及首字母提示可知,此处指玩一些有趣的游戏,play“玩”,动词;情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。
61.句意:最后,你可以和你的父母一起回家。根据“home with your parents”以及首字母提示可知,此处指和父母一起回家,go home“回家”,动词短语;情态动词can后接动词原形。故填go。
62.句意:你不希望你的父母看到一个又脏又乱的教室,是吗?根据“You don’t...your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom”以及首字母提示可知,此处指不希望父母看到又脏又乱的教室,want“想要”,动词;助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填want。
63.句意:所以我们今天必须打扫我们的教室。根据“You don’t...your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom”以及首字母提示可知,此处指打扫我们的教室,our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词修饰名词classroom。故填our。
64.句意:我希望你们所有人在课堂上都能积极。根据“all of you can be active (积极的) in class”以及首字母提示可知,此处指希望你们所有人在课堂上都能积极,hope“希望”,动词;根据语境可知,此处使用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词使用原形。故填hope。
65.句意:让我们共同努力,让明天成为快乐的一天!根据“Let’s work hard...to make tomorrow a happy day!”以及首字母提示可知,此处指共同努力,together“一起”,副词。故填together。
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66.假如你是李华,请给你的笔友Lucy写一封信,介绍你初中的生活。根据以下信息,完成信件。
(1)同学友好,想与大家交朋友;
(2)爱好写作,参加写作社团;
(3)学习变难,需要多思考,会更努力;
(4)父母的支持,不断成长。
要求:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)开头结尾已给出,不计入词数;
(3)行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Lucy,
Time flies! I’m now in junior high. I can’t wait to tell you everything about my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With love,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文
Dear Lucy,
Time flies! I’m now in junior high. I can’t wait to tell you everything about my life.
My classmates are very friendly, and I want to make friends with all of them. I love writing, so I joined the writing club. We meet once a week to share stories. The lessons are harder now, especially math and science. I need to think more carefully and work harder. But don’t worry—my parents always support me. With their help, I’m growing step by step.
How about your new school? Write to me soon!
With love,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题;
第二步,从同学关系、爱好、学习及父母支持等方面介绍自己的生活;
第三步,书写结语,询问对方的生活。
[亮点词汇]
①make friends with sb和某人交朋友
②with one’s help在某人的帮助下
③especially尤其
[高分句型]
①I love writing, so I joined the writing club. (so连接的并列句)
②My classmates are very friendly, and I want to make friends with all of them. (and连接的并列句)
试卷第1页(共3页)
试卷第1页(共3页)
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2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中考试(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Ms. Chen writes ________ important sentence on ________ blackboard.
A.a; the B.an; the C.the; an D.an; a
2.—Is there a computer in your classroom?
—________. Our teacher Mr. Smith uses it every day.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t
3.—Mia is looking for her geography book everywhere.
—Is this ________?
A.her B.she C.hers D.herself
4.—________ Tony like playing basketball?
—No, he ________. He likes playing football.
A.Do; do B.Do; don’t C.Does; does D.Does; doesn’t
5.When Jack sees a big box, an idea ________ hits him. He can turn it into a toy house.
A.really B.suddenly C.likely D.luckily
6.My favorite subject is ________ because I am interested in animals and plants.
A.history B.geography C.biology D.music
7.Emma feels a bit ________ when her parents are at work. She has no one to talk with.
A.ready B.serious C.nervous D.lonely
8.—Dad, where is Mum?
—In the kitchen. She ________ dinner for us at the moment.
A.will cook B.cooked C.is cooking D.cooks
9.Try your best and work hard; you will ________ the storms of life all by yourself one day.
A.go through B.go along C.go back D.go away
10.Peter, please don’t talk in class. You ________ listen to the teacher carefully.
A.can B.should C.may D.would
11.For the Taylor brothers, their love is the most important thing, ________ they don’t care about the result of the race.
A.for B.but C.so D.or
12.It is hard for me ________ the maths problem, but I will never give up.
A.understand B.to understand C.understanding D.understands
13.My little brother doesn’t like vegetables, and he always ________ to eat them.
A.plans B.decides C.hopes D.refuses
14.Ann’s mum ________ an animal helper. She helps street dogs and cats find loving homes.
A.brings back B.serves as C.thinks about D.takes over
15.—Listen! Grandpa is playing the erhu in the park. Can I join him with my guitar?
—________. Have fun!
A.Of course B.Here you are C.Thanks a lot D.You’re welcome
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Addison “Addy” is a horse. When it 16 at a therapeutic (治疗的) riding center, it had just left its owner. Addy’s owner couldn’t care for it anymore.
“Addy was thin and its 17 was painful (疼痛的). It was 18 and afraid of coming near people,” a worker at the center said. They asked an animal doctor to 19 it. He helped Addy with back pain. But it would still take some time for Addy to be back to full 20 .
One day later, another Addison came to the center with her mother. The 10-year-old girl had the 21 name as the horse Addy. Addison and her mom 22 to come several times a week to help get Addy well. Addison walked Addy up hills to build its back muscles (肌肉). She often fed it delicious food 23 Addy did well.
Now, they’re working with a trainer. Addy seems (似乎) thankful for all of Addison’s love and 24 . It comes to the gate when it hears her voice. The horse seems to be saying 25 , “That’s my friend!”
16.A.laughed B.arrived C.found D.started
17.A.leg B.head C.back D.tooth
18.A.shy B.clever C.noisy D.friendly
19.A.miss B.order C.teach D.check
20.A.interest B.health C.study D.time
21.A.wrong B.old C.same D.full
22.A.decided B.forgot C.used D.stopped
23.A.which B.why C.when D.what
24.A.smile B.care C.money D.life
25.A.angrily B.carefully C.easily D.happily
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
On a small farm in Mexico (墨西哥), there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It goes from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will be here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (轮子). Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting (大喊) and laughing (大笑). They warmly welcome the school bus.
When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches (教) the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!
26.The driver of the bus is ________.
A.the student B.the teacher C.the farmer D.the school
27.When the school bus comes, the farmers will ________.
A.be sad B.run away C.warmly welcome it D.have a party
28.The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because ________ in the morning.
A.they can’t get up early B.they must work
C.they go shopping D.the teacher wants to teach the small children first
29.What do the farmers hope?
A.They can have some farms. B.They can have much food.
C.Their children will be healthy. D.They can have a real school.
30.What’s the best title (题目) of the passage?
A.A special school B.A special farm C.A special teacher D.A special school day
B
Henry is a dog. He is six years old. After being a police dog at the police station (警察局) for one year, people there have a party (聚会) for Henry.
People buy (买) many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and the T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party.
The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy (忙的) with his job (工作), but he does well in it. He helps many people. They like him very much.
Henry likes to play ball games with people. It’s interesting for him. He likes to eat vegetables and meat. He has good eating habits (习惯). And he needs to eat well to help people.
What a great dog! Do you want to have a dog like Henry?
31.Henry is a(n) ________.
A.nice boy B.old woman C.police dog D.English teacher
32.What do people buy for Henry?
①a hat ②a T-shirt ③some food ④a pair of shoes
A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③
33.What does the underlined part mean(下划线部分的意思是)?
A.Henry is a very big dog. B.Henry does a lot of great things.
C.Henry gets much help from people. D.Henry is very fat (胖的) and old.
34.Which is TRUE about Henry?
A.He doesn’t like ball games. B.He has a lot of work to do.
C.People aren’t friendly to Henry. D.He likes to eat apples and bananas.
35.When did Henry become (变成) a police dog?
A.At the age of six. B.At the age of five. C.At the age of seven. D.At the age of eight.
C
①Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them.
②You may think making a card is a little thing, but most of you may never do such a thing. It will always be treasure (珍品) to them. So try to make a card for them.
③Dads and mums are busy every day. They need to do office and family work. All these things make them tired. So try to keep your room clean.
④Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking.
⑤If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. If you do that, they will know your feeling. You can also do something else for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture.
36.Who is the passage for?
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Teachers. D.Writers.
37.If you can’t make dinner by yourself, what can you do?
A.Stop making dinner. B.Make a card for them.
C.Keep your room clean. D.Ask someone to help.
38.What do the underlined words “do that” refer to in the last paragraph?
A.Say sorry to parents. B.Draw a picture.
C.Write a letter. D.Do something wrong.
39.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40.What’s the passage mainly talking about?
A.Our parents’ love for us. B.How to say sorry to our parents.
C.Ways to clean our rooms. D.Ways to show our love for parents.
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, John! Nice to meet you. 41
B: I started dancing at the age of four. My father was a piano teacher and my mother was a singer.
A: Did you like dancing when you were a child?
B: Yes. I was very interested in it. 42
A: What did you do to become a good dancer?
B: I worked very hard. 43
A: Oh, twelve hours a day?
B: Yes. But I didn’t feel tired. And I love music. I love playing music and listening to music. 44
A: Amazing! Then do you travel a lot as a dancer?
B: Yes, I do. I often fly to foreign countries. 45
A.I can dance well.
B.I like travelling by plane.
C.Do you still like dancing?
D.When did you first start dancing?
E.It was my hobby and now my job.
F.I used to practice dancing twelve hours a day.
G.I also like writing about music and reading about music.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
46.互相了解是交朋友的第一步。
Knowing ________ ________ is the first step to make friends.
47.爸爸正在公司工作,所以他缺席了我们的家庭聚餐。
Dad is working at his office now, so he is ________ ________ our family dinner.
48.这首歌让我回忆起高中时代的许多事情。
This song __________ __________ a lot of memories from my high school days.
49.父母尽力保护孩子免受危险。
Parents try their best to ________ their children ________ danger.
50.在别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
It is not polite to ________ ________ when others are talking.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is keeping a diary in English.
When I was nine years old, I began to keep a diary in English. At first, it was hard for me, but now it is easy. After school, I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles. Sometimes my English teacher introduces some interesting things to me. So I can collect information for my diary.
After I finish my diary every day, I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary. Now my English is very good.
I love my hobby. Keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English well. It helps me a lot.
51.The writer’s hobby is .
52.After school the writer often goes to read in the school library.
53.Sometimes the writer’s English teacher introduces to the writer.
54.The writer always tries to with the help of the dictionary.
55.The writer thinks the hobby is one of the best ways to .
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello, boys and girls. I have some i 56 things to tell you. Listen carefully, please.
Today is 8th September. Tomorrow is a big day for us. It’s our first Open Day. And all your parents will come to our school. We must get r 57 for it.
First of all, there is a parents’ meeting in the school hall. It begins a 58 8:30 in the morning, so please tell your parents not to be late. Because your parents can come to the classroom building and observe (听) the first two of our lessons. For lunch, you can eat delicious f 59 with your parents in our dining hall. In the afternoon, your parents can p 60 some interesting games with you in the gym (体育馆). Finally, you can g 61 home with your parents.
You don’t w 62 your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom, do you? So we must clean o 63 classroom today. And I h 64 all of you can be active (积极的) in class. And I want you to be polite, too.
Let’s work hard t 65 to make tomorrow a happy day!
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66.假如你是李华,请给你的笔友Lucy写一封信,介绍你初中的生活。根据以下信息,完成信件。
(1)同学友好,想与大家交朋友;
(2)爱好写作,参加写作社团;
(3)学习变难,需要多思考,会更努力;
(4)父母的支持,不断成长。
要求:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)开头结尾已给出,不计入词数;
(3)行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Lucy,
Time flies! I’m now in junior high. I can’t wait to tell you everything about my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With love,
Li Hua
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