内容正文:
Autumn Festival on your program to introduce the
festival.I hope that your program can be more and more
popular.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 2
学业质量自我评价
I.1-5 ACBBC
Ⅱ.6-10 BCCAC
Ⅲ.11-15 ABACC
IV.16.October 17.discoveries 18.Shang 19.daily
20.72
V.21-25 BDCCA 26-30 CBABA
VI.A:
31.B【解析】根据常识可知,大英博物馆是伦敦的著名
建筑。
32.C【解析】此处是说游客去博物馆是为了看稀有、奇
特和美丽的物品。
33.A【解析】由后文提到“millions of books'”可知,此处
对应选项library。
34.B【解析】句意:图书馆也是一个为想学习的人提供
桌椅的阅览室。also表示补充。
35.D【解析】此处为条件状语从句,用f引导,表示
“如果”
36.C【解析】此处表示从办公室获取读者证。用from
表示方位。
37.D【解析】此处表示不能把书带走,keep符合语境,
即不能把书带走保留。
38.D【解析】此处表示博物馆的其他部分。part符合
语境。
39.C【解析】此处指代前文“things from countries all
over the world”,用“They”指代。
40.A【解析】由前文提到来自世界各地可知,此处是指
外国。
B:
41.D【解析】根据后面的“finished in1420”可知,此处
表示人们于1406年开始建造它。build意为“建造”。
42.A【解析】根据后面的“753 meters wide”"可知,此处
表示长961米。
43.C【解析】根据后面的“including paintings,pottery and
bronze things'”可知,此处表示故宫博物院拥有全国最
大的古代艺术品收藏。collection意为“收藏;藏品”。
44.C【解析】根据后文内容可知,此处表示它们中的一
些被转移到不同的地方以保证它们的安全。
different意为“不同的”
45.D【解析】句意:在战争之前,博物院决定将其艺术
作品转移,而不是让它们被破坏。instead of意为“而
不是”。
46.A【解析】句意:最重要的宝物被送到这些地方保
存。important意为“重要的”。
47.D【解析】句意:第二次世界大战后,这些宝物一起
被放在重庆,最终于1947年回到南京。根据句意及
前文中的“During World WarⅡ”可知。
48.B【解析】句意:1949年后,博物院的一些旧的或破
损的部分得到了修复,变得更好了。repair意为“修
理;修复”
49.A【解析】根据前文内容可知,此处表示政府利用现
代技术成功地做到了。successfully意为“成功地”。
414
九年级英语RJAH版
50.C【解析】根据前文内容可知,此处表示这就是为什
么这么多游客对它感兴趣。
VI.51-55 AEDGB
Ⅷ.A:
56.B【解析】根据三个表格可知,表中分别提到了大运
河、三星堆和龙门石窟三个地点。
57.B【解析】根据表格二“The Sanxingdui Ruins are in
Sichuan Province”可知。
58.A【解析】文章介绍了大运河、三星堆和龙门石窟,
这些都是与历史文化相关的内容,和体育、音乐、科学
无关。
B:
59.D【解析】根据第一段中“With this new one,China
has 55 entries on the list.That is the highest in the
world”可知,“That”指代前文提及的“55 entries on
the list'”。
60.B【解析】根据第三段中“The Liangzhu ancient city
depended on rice farming.This was different from
most other parts of the country”可知,良渚古城主要
依赖水稻种植,这与国内大部分地区不同。
61.A【解析】根据第四段中“but people from 13
countries ever lived there in the early 20th century
because old China was so weak”可知,20世纪初多国
人员居住在鼓浪屿是由于旧中国国力弱小。
C:
62.B【解析】根据“The relics,which were smuggled to
the United Kingdom in the past,arrived in Beijing on
Oct.20”可知,10月20日,这些曾被走私到英国的68
件文物送达北京。
63.C【解析】根据“In recent years,it has...for free'”及
下文“.then donated them to China”可知,此处
purchase意为“购买”。
64.B【解析】综合全文可知,文章主要讲述了流失英国
的68件文物在中英双方的合作下最终回归祖国的故
事。选项B“走私文物回归中国”符合语境。
65.B【解析】阅读全文可知,①②简述68件文物回到
北京:③④⑤讲述中英双方为这68件文物回归所作
的努力;⑥⑦讲述文物回归的依据和中国打击文物
走私所作的努力。
D:
66.D【解析】根据第二段内容“.work hard to take
care of the Mogao Grottoes and learn more about
them”可知,此处的them指代前文提到的“the
Mogao Grottoes”。
67.C【解析】根据第三段内容“Then she started
working at Dunhuang.There she spent almost 60
years taking care of Dunhuang”可知,樊锦诗在敦煌
工作了近60年。
68.D【解析】根据第五段内容“Hopefully,the Fund can
help Dunhuang studies at the university,so it can
raise cultural confidence and strength”可知,樊锦诗教
育基金设立的目的是支持北京大学的敦煌相关研究。
69.B【解析】根据文章内容梳理时间线可知,首先是
1938年樊锦诗出生于北京,其次是1963年她从北京
大学毕业,之后她前往敦煌工作,最后是2023年她回
到北京大学,因此正确顺序为①→④→③→②。
令
70.D【解析】根据第二段最后“All these things show
that a lot of business between the East and the West
once took place there'”可知,楼兰古城消失前东西方
贸易活跃。
71.D【解析】文章仅提到楼兰突然消失,未说明原因,
因此可推断其消失之谜仍未解开。
72.C【解析】由文章最后一段提到“Its mystery has
been attracting many people from many countries"
知,是它的神秘感吸引人们前往楼兰。
F:73.More than 2,000.
74.They're famous for their statues and wall
paintings.
75.New dynasties also played a role in the
development of the Mogao Grottoes.
IX.76.gate 77.clothing 78.dig 79.dollars 80.ash
X.
The wonder I want to see most
Among all the great wonders of the world,the
Pyramids of Egypt are the ones I want to see most.
They are part of the ancient Egyptian civilization.
Built thousands of years ago,they are still standing
strong today.I am deeply curious about their mystery.
How did people move such huge stones without modern
machines?It feels like a miracle.
To get to know them better,I plan to read more
books about their history first.Then,I will take a good
camera to take pictures.I believe visiting the pyramids
will help me learn about the wisdom of the ancient
people.
I hope I can visit them one day.
Unit3学业质量自我评价
I.1-5 BACBB
Ⅱ.6-10 BAAAB
Π.11-15 BBACA
IV.16.Jiangsu 17.father 18.17/seventeen 19.India
20.Western
V.21-25 ABCDC 26-30 ADADD
VI.A:
31.C【解析】the Sage of Calligraphy”是特定称谓,表
特指,用定冠词the。
32.B【解析】lin English是固定搭配,意为“用英语”。
33.A【解析】前句“风景很美”和后句“大家很开心”构
成因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。
34.A【解析】主语是Wang Xizhi,反身代词用himself,
此处表示他自己写的序言。
35.B【解析】look like是固定短语,意为“看起来像”。
36.A【解析】表示在具体某一天,用介词on,此处指人
们在那天的心情。
37.B【解析】本句是被动语态,句子结构为“be+过去
分词”,lose的过去分词是lost。
38.C【解析】“take with sb”表示“随身携带”,指皇帝去
世时把真迹带走。
39.A【解析】“touch people's hearts'”意为“触动人心”,
符合文意。
40.A【解析】“help sb(to)do sth”是固定用法,空处与
空前的“know”为并列结构,用动词原形。
B:
41.A【解析】句意:梵高在他的一生中并不出名。in
one's lifetime“在某人的一生中”,为固定搭配。
42.C【解析】根据前文“Van Gogh was not famous”和
“He died a poor'”可推断他去世时是孤独的,lonely符
合语境。
43.B【解析】句意:他去和矿工一起生活,试图帮助他
们过上更好的生活。a better life“更好的生活”,符合
语境。
44.D【解析】根据“He tried to show…people really
1ook”可知,梵高想展示人们真实的样子是怎样的。
45.B【解析】by oneself是固定短语,意为“独自”。
46.A【解析】句意:星星看起来像大的光球。look like
意为“看起来像”,符合语境。
47.C【解析】前文提到著名画作“The Starry Night”,
starry意为“布满星星的”,此处指他喜欢布满星星的
夜晚。
48.D【解析】句意:梵高病了,但他坚持画画。“keep on
doing sth”意为“坚持做某事”。
49.C【解析】句意:他也给弟弟写了很多信。“write
letters to sb”意为“给某人写信”。
50.A【解析】句意:梵高37岁时去世了。空处需填谓
语动词,died是die的过去式,可作谓语。
VII.51-55 BEAFD
Ⅷ.A:
56.D【解析】文章第一句提到有15个男孩和16个女
孩共同创作了这幅画,参与的学生总数为15+16=
31人。
57.B【解析】根据“The students made the painting on
the walls of their art room”可知,学生们是在美术教
室的墙上创作的这幅画。
58.D【解析】文章最后一句明确指出段老师让学生们
临摹名画的原因是她认为这是让学生对中国画更感
兴趣的好方法。
B:
59.C【解析】根据第六段“The painting not only marks
a friendship between the two painters.”可知,it指代
前文提到的《秋水春云图》。
60.B【解析】根据“n1948,…as a gift for Li's50th
birthday.Li,who died in Shanghai in 1973”可知,
1948年李秋君50岁,她于1973年逝世,故她逝世时
是75岁。
61.D【解析】根据第二段中“.Li's elder brother,who
was one of Zhang's best friends”可知,D项表述错误。
C:
62.D【解析】由第二段“Now Leonardo da Vinci's
famous painting can move her head”和“But when she
talks,she doesn't speak Italian but Chinese'”可以推
断,Mona Lisa是Da Vinci画中的一个意大利女人。
63.A【解析】由第一段“Art lovers around the world
have thought about this question for so many years:
what is the secret behind Mona Lisa's smile”可知,很
多艺术爱好者都在想,Mona Lisa为什么笑。
64.C【解析】由第二段“But when she talks,she doesn't
speak Italian but Chinese”"可知,Mona I,isa在这个展
览会上说汉语。
65.A【解析】由第四段“It took the organizer Wang Hui
下册详解详析
15y△九年级英语RJAH版下册
Unit2学业质量自我评价
(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)
班级:
姓名:
得分:
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个
可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()21.International
plays an important role
in the development of a country's economy.
A.trip B.trade C.trouble D.truth
()22.It is
for him to arrive on time
because of the heavy traffic.
A.possible B.natural C.likely D.unlikely
()23.My uncle is a
businessman who
owns several companies.
A.poor B.healthy C.wealthy D.busy
()24.The subway in Britain is usually called
A.highway
B.airplane
C.underground
D.railway
()25.Elizabeth lI was the
of the United
Kingdom.
A.queen B.king
C.doctor D.drive
(
)26.She is very
dealing with difficult
customers.
A.skill on
B.skill for
C.skilled at
D.skilled of
()27.This method is
effective in improving
grades.
A.more
B.highly
C.much D.fast
()28.The artist
a beautiful statue out of
marble.
A.carved
B.decorated
C.imagined
D.invented
()29.Her style of painting is
nobody
else paints like her.
A.same B.unique C.familiar D.simple
(
)30.-Many teenagers only care about themselves.
Many volunteers of this age take
part in charity activities.
A.That's not the case
B.I think so
C.I couldn't agree more
D.Of course
九年级英语RJAH版下册125-1
九年级英语RJAH
M.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
places to store.In 1938,the treasures were moved
A.It was great!
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
again to Sichuan.They were protected secretly in three
B.Yes,I'd love to.
项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
places-Baxian,E'mei and Leshan.47 World War
C.I really enjoy it.
A
II,the treasures were put together in Chongqing and
D.What did you do there?
The British Museum is a museum of human
finally returned to Nanjing in 1947.
E.Which museum did you go to?
history and culture.It's a great 31 in London,not
After 1949,some old or broken parts of the
F.Would you like to go with me?
far from New Oxford Street.Thousands of visitors go
museum were 48 and became better.It seemed
G.Did you take any photos there?
to it every year to 32 the rare,strange and
that keeping it well needed hard work.But the
52.
53.
54.
55
beautiful things it has.What interests many people
government did it 49 with modern technologies.
more than anything else is the large 33 with
Today,the Palace Museum looks beautiful and it's a
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)】
millions of books.You can find any English books you
world heritage site.And people can learn a lot about
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
want there.The library is 34 a reading-room with
China's history and culture from it.That's 50 so
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、
tables and chairs for those who wish to study.35
many tourists are interested in it.It's really a place
D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
you want to borrow books to read there,you must first
you should visit if you go to Beijing.
get a reader's ticket 36 the office.But one cannot
(
)41.A.paint
B.invent C.report
D.build
The Grand Canal(大运河)
37 books to take them away.
)42.A.long B.tall
C.deep
D.high
The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history
of more than 2,500 years.It's the longest man-made waterway
In other 38 of the museum,there are rooms
)43.A.invention
B.room
in the world.It has three parts.Even today,the canal still plays
and halls with things from countries all over the
C.collection
D.area
an important role in transport ()In 2022,the Chinese
world.39 help Londoners to understand the
)44.A.similar B.big
C.different D.rich
government refilled its longest part-the Beijing-Hangzhou
history of 40 lands and the people who live on
)45.A.as for
B.according to
Grand Canal.It helps improve the environment along it.
them.Some of the things were worn or used by men
C.because of
D.instead of
The Sanxingdui Ruins(三星堆遗迹)
and women many years ago.
)46.A.important
B.exciting
In 2023,the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum
)31.A.invention
B.building
C.interesting
D.popular
opened to the public.It's a place where you can see amazing
C.discovery
D.mountain
)47.A.During B.Before
C.Through D.After
artifacts()and learn stories about ancient people.The
)32.A.buy
B.find
C.see
D.read
)48.A.protected
B.repaired
Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province.Archaeologists(
)33.A.library
B.bookstore
C.copied
D.saved
have found over 11,700 unusual artifacts.They tell us
C.machine
D.school
)49.A.successfully
B.quickly
the stories of the Shu Kingdom ()These artifacts also
)34.A.still B.also
C.ever
D.hardly
C.actively
D.safely
show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection (
(
)35.A.Until B.As
C.Before D.If
(
)50.A.when B.how
C.why D.where
with central China.
(
)36.A.with B.for
C.from
D.on
M.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟)
)37.A.borrow B.lend
C.return D.keep
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白
They're in Luoyang,Henan Province.People started to
(
)38.A.roads B.rooms C.exhibits D.parts
处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
build them in the late 5th century.They include the finest
examples of Chinese Buddhist(佛教的)art between the late
)39.A.You B.We
C.They D.He
A:Hi,Lisa.How was your weekend?
)40.A.foreign B.ordinary C.usual D.familiar
B:51 I really enjoyed it.I visited a museum with
Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty.One of the
biggest groups of statues (has nine huge Buddhist
B
my parents.
statues.They look very special with round faces and calm
The Palace Museum,also called the Forbidden
A:Museum?52
expressions.They show us what art was like during the Tang
City,was a palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
B:We went to the Shaanxi History Museum.
Dynasty.
People started to 41 it in 1406 and finished in
A:Great!I haven't been there yet.53
)56.How many sites are mentioned in this passage?
1420,so it's over 600 years old.This place is very big,
B:We visited two show halls which are full of
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
about 720,000 square meters-961 meters 42 and
historical treasures(历史珍宝).Through the two
)57.If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins,you
753 meters wide.It has many rooms and beautiful
hours of rich history and culture trip,I have known
can go to
Province.
buildings.
more about ancient Shaanxi.
A.Henan B.Sichuan C.Zhejiang D.Anhui
The Palace Museum has the country's largest
A:Oh,that sounds interesting.54
)58.Which part of a magazine might this passage
43 of ancient artworks,including paintings,
B:Of course,we did.We took lots of photos.I will
come from?
pottery and bronze things(陶器和青铜制品).But
show them to you later.By the way,the museum is
A.History.B.Sports.C.Music.D.Science.
during World WarⅡ,some of them were moved to
well worth visiting a second time.Would you like to
B
44 places to keep them safe.Before the war,the
go with me next time?
Twenty-nine new World Heritage Sites(世界遗产
museum decided to move its artworks 45 letting
A:55
were announced in 2019.China's archaeological
them get broken.In 1933,people built places for them
B:OK.I'll call you next time.
ruins(考古遗址)of Liangzhu City was one of them.
in Shanghai and then Nanjing.
A:That's very kind of you.I am looking forward to
With this new one,China has 55 entries on the list.
And the most 46 treasures were sent to these
your call.
That is the highest in the world.
下册125-2
九年级英语RJAH版下册125-3
125
The Liangzhu archaeological site is in Yuhang,
China set up a special working group to bring the
Province.The Mogao Grottoes are thousands of years
Hangzhou.Its area is about 14.34 square kilometres.It
items home.
old.In 1987,they were listed as a World Heritage Site
is one of China's most important heritage sites of the
However,a local buyer of the relics didn't agree
by UNESCO.
late Neolithic Age(新石器时代).
to return them,so British police held the relics for 25
Many people,including archaeologists and
The Liangzhu ancient city depended on rice
years.But communication between the Chinese and
researchers,work hard to take care of the Mogao
farming.This was different from most other parts of
British governments never stopped.
Grottoes and learn more about them.Fan Jinshi is one
the country.Liangzhu culture was named in 1959.The
5In January,the British police told China that
of them.
Liangzhu Culture Museum was open to the public in the local buyer was missing and that the relics
Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing on July 9,1938.
2008.
therefore had no owner.The UK offered to return the
Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he
Kulangsu,a small island off the coast of Xiamen,
relics to China,Global Times noted.
had a strong interest in classical Chinese art and
was added to the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage
6In history,it has not been easy to fight the
culture.Influenced by her father,Fan Jinshi liked
List.The small island covers only 1.91 square
crime of cultural relic smuggling,but this time it was
visiting museums when she was in middle school.With
kilometres,but people from 13 countries ever lived
successful.The return is a successful example of
the great love of Chinese culture,she studied in the
there in the early 20th century because old China was
cooperation(合作)between China and the UK in
archaeology department at Peking University and
so weak.Today,931 historical buildings and gardens
fighting cultural relic smuggling under the 1970
graduated in 1963.Then she started working at
are still standing on the beautiful island.Kulangsu has
Convention()which requires its members to take
Dunhuang.There she spent almost 60 years taking
deep traditional Chinese culture roots.But,as a
action to protect relics.
care of Dunhuang.
popular place of interest,Kulangsu has been facing the
ONot only is the 1970 Convention helping
People call her the“Daughter of Dunhuang”.On
problem with crowding.
cultural relics return to their countries,but China is
May 4,2023,Fan Jinshi returned to Peking
()5g.The underlined word“That”in the first
also taking action.Over the past 20 years,China has
University.And she brought back 10 million RMB
paragraph refers to
worked to protect and recover cultural relics.In recent
donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Education Fund(
A.Liangzhu City
years,it has become more common for people to
to support the research of Dunhuang at Peking
B.Liangzhu Culture Museum
purchase cultural relics and give them to museums for
University.
C.the new list
free.For example,a famous Chinese businessman
D.55 entries on the list
"Money should be spent in the right way.People
Stanley Ho purchased Qing Dynasty bronze statues in
cannot only think of themselves,"she said.
(
)60.The Liangzhu ancient city was different
2003 and 2007 and then donated them to China.
"Hopefully,the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at
because
A.it was the only one in Hangzhou
()62.According to the first three paragraphs,the
the university,so it can raise cultural confidence and
68 cultural relics
B.it mainly depended on rice farming
strength.”
A.were sold online to the UK
()66.What does the underlined word“them”in
C.its main area is so large
D.it was named longlong ago
B.arrived in Beijing on Oct.20
Paragraph 2 refer to?
)61.Why did people from so many countries ever
C.are fine works of art from two dynasties
A.World Heritage Sites.
live in Kulangsu in the early 20th century?
D.will be returned to different provinces later
B.Archaeologists.
(
A.Because China used to be weak.
)63.What does the underlined word "purchase"
C.Researchers.
B.Because Kulangsu is so beautiful.
probably mean in the last paragraph?
D.The Mogao Grottoes.
C.Because there used to be fewer Chinese
A.Prevent.
B.Make.
)67.How long has Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang?
there.
C.Buy.
D.Discover.
A.For almost twenty-five years.
D.Because Chinese people needed to help them.
)64.What is the best title for the passage?
B.For about fifty years.
C
A.The history of Chinese relics
C.For almost sixty years.
①Sixty-eight cultural relics(文物)that were
B.The return of smuggled cultural relics to
D.For about eighty-six years.
recently returned to China were warmly welcomed by
China
(
)68.Why was the Fan Jinshi Education Fund set
Chinese people.
C.The role of the UK in protecting cultural
up?
②The relics,which were smuggled(走私)to the
relics
A.To tell people more about Dunhuang
United Kingdom in the past,arrived in Beijing on Oct.
D.The famous relics of the National Museum of
B.To help take care of the Mogao Grottoes.
20.These relics include a number of fine works of art
China
C.To make people have an interest in Dunhuang.
such as plates and tea cups.Dating back to a time
(
)65.Which of the following shows the structure
D.To encourage the research on Dunhuang.
lasting from the Spring and Autumn Period to the
of the passage?
(
)69.Which of the following is the correct order
Qing Dynasty(朝代),they come from different
A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦B.①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦
about Fan Jinshi?
provinces,many including Fujian,Hebei and Guizhou.
C.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦D.①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦
DFan Jinshi was born in Beijing.
3Back in 1995,British police found these relics
D
2Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University.
while investigating(调查)an international relic-
The Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟)are a very special
3Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang.
smuggling group.After learning of the discovery,place in China,which lie in Dunhuang,Gansu
DFan Jinshi graduated from Peking University.
126
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九年级英语RJAH
A.①→②→③→④B.①→④→③→②
D.How Loulan ancient city disappeared is 75.What can we know from the passage?15
C.①→③→②→④D.①→④→②→③
still unknown to us.
个词)
E
)72.What makes so many people visit the Loulan
Daban town is famous for girls and windmills,
Kingdom now?
while Loulan is a myth(神话)in the desert,.Two
A.Its pretty girls.
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
thousand years ago,beside the beautiful Luobu Lake,
B.Its developing business.
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
there lay Loulan ancient city of the Silk Road.
C.Its mystery.
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使
Businessmen from every country gathered here and
D.Its beautiful scenery.
句意明确,语言通顺。
there were lots of dancing parties.Everything shows
第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注
76.We waited for him at the school g
(大门)
that people in Loulan lived a rich life then.However,
意每小题的词数要求)。
this morning.
F
two thousand years later,this rich land suddenly
77.You should take enough c
(衣服)on the
disappeared from the map of China.It became an area
The Mogao Grottoes are some Buddhist cave
trip.
covered with sand and dead tree trunks.
temples in China.This site is near the city of
78.He likes to d (for treasure.
Loulan was first“discovered'”by a Swedish man
Dunhuang in the northwestern Chinese province of
79.He earns about 3,000 d
(美元)a month.
named Sven Hedin in 1900,and people from America,
Gansu.This ancient city was once an important place
80.The cigarette a(灰烬)fell on the floor..
on the ancient Silk Road.So,Dunhuang was a centre
Britain,Japan and Sweden all set foot here.Then in the
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
where not only trade,but also cultural,religious(
1930s,a Chinese named Huang Wenbi came to Loulan
学校英文报社正在举办以“世界奇迹”为主题的征
)and information exchanges took place.The Mogao
for the first time.He visited and studied this area and
文活动。请你根据以下提示,以“The wonder I want to
Grottoes are famous for their statues and wall
found many relics that were beautifully and carefully
see most”为题写一篇英语短文。
paintings.They have as many as 492 caves.Inside
made.It is recorded that the ancient city of Loulan was
these,more than 2,000 painted statues and about
要点:
the capital of the Loulan Kingdom during the Han and
1.What is the world wonder you want to see most?
45,000 square metres of wall paintings can be found.
Jin dynasties,and covered an area of some 10,000
The first temple in the Mogao Grottoes was built
(推荐:埃及金字塔The Pyramids of Egypt)
square kilometres.Inside the city,there are the ruins
in 366 AD.It is said that a monk()by the name of
2.Why do you want to visit it/them?(历史、神
of government offices,temples and other old
Yue Zun once travelled across the area.He had a
秘、建筑难度等)
buildings.Outside the city there are some dried-up
dream in which a thousand golden Buddhas appeared.
3.What are you going to do to witness the wonder?
rivers and much farmland.In the past century,many
Therefore,the monk decided to build a temple.Soon,
注意:
things have been dug up there,including the Han
others followed Yue Zun's example,and built their
1.词数80~100;
Dynasty coins,mirrors and many others of Greek and
own temples into the rock face.
2.语句通顺,内容连贯。
The following centuries saw the rise and fall of
The wonder I want to see most
Roman times.All these things show that a lot of
business between the East and the West once took
many dynasties in China.However,each new dynasty
place there.
added to the artworks of the Mogao Grottoes.
Lying on the northwest of the Lop Nur area,the
Activities in the Mogao Grottoes reached their peak(
Loulan Kingdom is now a lifeless area with endless
during the Tang Dynasty.What's more,the rulers
“forests”of mounds(小丘)which aren't easily seen in
of the Tang Dynasty believed in Buddhism,and the
other parts of the world.Its mystery has been
number of cave temples during this period of time
attracting many people from many countries.
grew to over 1,000.With the use of new trade routes
()70.Before Loulan disappeared,
in the following centuries,the importance of Dunhuang
A.there was no government in that area
decreased.After the fall of the Yuan Dynasty,the
B.people from America and Japan had been
Mogao Grottoes were given up and largely forgotten
by the rest of the world.
there
In 1961,the importance of the Mogao Grottoes
C.a lifeless area with lots of mounds could be
was recognized by the Chinese government,and they
easily seen there
became a national monument.In 1987,the Mogao
D.much business between the East and the
Grottoes were named as a World Heritage Site.Over
West had taken place there
the years,this site has become a tourist attraction.
(
)71.What can be inferred from the text?
73.How many painted statues are there in the Mogao
A.Loulan was destroyed by the terrible
Grottoes?(不超过5个词)
weather there.
B.Wars between the countries made Loulan
74.What are the Mogao Grottoes famous for?(不超
disappear.
过10个词)
C.Too many people gathered in Loulan and
destroyed it.
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