内容正文:
语篇融合训练
新情境文物和遗址承载着民族记忆,是文化自信的载体。现代人借助器物、建筑与古人产生
精神共鸣,诉说文物背后蕴藏的故事。
[.完形填空
first 7
狮身人面像是人类历史上最伟大的文化
Many 8 pictures of the Sphinx show
宝藏之一,它也被视为古埃及与其领导人的陵
it with wings,the body of a lion and an ox,and
墓守卫者。
the face of a man.Today,only the man and the
The Great Sphinx is one of the greatest
lion can be 9.
cultural treasures of human history.It 1 a
To this day,the true role of the Sphinx
large number of visitors from around the
continues to be mysterious to the world.But
world every year.People regard it as the guard
without doubt,it is one of the most 10
of the burial place of the
ancient
treasures ancient people left us.
Egyptian 2.
1.A.receives
B.requires
Made of a stone 3 hundreds of tons,
C.provides
D.invites
the Sphinx is the head of a man resting on the
2.A.farmer
B.leader
body of a lion.
C.stranger
D.student
The nose,eyes and ears have all been
3.A.fighting
B.weighing
carved perfectly.That's not easy for an object
C.supporting
D.giving
about 73 meters long,20 meters high and 19
4.A.few
B.little
C.much
D.many
meters wide.
5.A.newer
B.smaller C.older
D.younger
No one knows what tools were used to
6.A.produced
B.protected
carve the stone,when this was done,or by
C.prevented
D.processed
whom.The Egyptians wrote 4 about the
7.A.connected
B.completed
creation of the Sphinx.
C.considered
D.continued
There are two guesses as to how it came
8.A.later
B.earlier C.darker D.shorter
into being.Many historians believe it was built
9.A.seen
B.heard
C.smelled D.tasted
by the Pharaoh Khafre(法老卡夫拉王)around
10.A.impossible
B.valuable
D.comfortable
2500 BCE.Others say that the Sphinx is much
C.cheap
5 built around 9000 BCE.
1-5
6-10
Both natural erosion(侵蚀)and human
Ⅱ.阅读理解
activities have 6 us from knowing its
三星堆出土的红玉髓珠证实古蜀人3000
original(原本的)appearance,so no one knows
多年前已与北方开展物质交换。
what the Sphinx looked like when it was
A new study has found that 3,000-year-
下册Unit2
37
old carnelian beads(红玉髓珠)from the
Sanxingdui,like bronze,gold,and jade.This
Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan,China,did not
will give us a clearer picture of how the ancient
come from faraway lands.Instead,the red
Shu civilization connected with other peoples.
stones came from northern China,near the
1.What does the underlined word "unearthed"
Yanshan Mountains and the Mongolian
in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
Plateau(高原).This shows that the ancient
A.Kept.
B.Protected.
Shu people in southwest China had a long-
C.Traded.
D.Dug out.
distance trade network with northern areas
2.新考向细节排序Put the following events in
more than 1,000 kilometers away.
the correct time order.
The beads were found in Sanxingdui's
a.Over 4,000 artifacts have been unearthed
sacrificial(祭祀的)pits,which were first
since 2022.
discovered in the 1920s.Since 2022,more than
b.People first found Sanxingdui sacrificial
400 sites and over 4,000 artifacts have been
pits.
unearthed there.Experts say the beads were
c.Experts guessed beads came from West
polished and had drilled (holes,showing
Asia or South Asia
they were used for a long time.They were
d.Scientists proved beads'materials were
buried alongside ivory,gold,and bronze items,
from North China.
which means they were fantastic objects.
A.b-c-a-d
B.b-c-d-a
Carnelian was valuable in ancient China and a
C.d-b-a-c
D.c-b-d-a
symbol of wealth.Experts have long believed
3.What can we know from the passage?
that these beads came from West Asia or
A.The new database will help further study
South Asia.But a new study showed that the
Sanxingdui relics.
raw material(原材料)of the beads came from
B.Carnelian beads were cheap daily goods
northern regions more than 1,000 kilometers
for common people.
north of the Sichuan Basin.Scientists
C.Bronze Age China had no cultural links
compared them with beads from Gansu,
between different regions.
Shaanxi,and Beijing and found they all came
D.The beads were made in West Asia and
from the same northern sources.
then transported to Sichuan.
Researcher Liu Jiancheng said
that
4.新考向文章出处Where
can we
most
between 1500 and 1000 BC,Sanxingdui used a
probably read this text?
wide exchange network reaching northern
A.A travel guidebook.
China and even the Mongolian Plateau.This
B.A fashion magazine.
proves that during the Bronze Age,different
C.A storybook for kids.
parts of China had deep cultural exchanges.
D.An archaeology news report.
The study also built a database that will help
1-
discover
other
valuable resources
from
38
九年级英语RJAH版hard to build the pyramids.
2.The fire could be related to a lightning strike.
写作任务
It is a group of 24 man-made caves,covering an area of
about 380,000 square meters.
写作练兵
A visit to the Hunan Museum
Last Sunday,I visited the Hunan Museum,a great
place to learn about ancient Chinese culture.
The museum is famous for the relics from the
Mawangdui Han Tombs.I saw many amazing cultural
artifacts there,like the plain gauze gown,the T-shaped
silk painting and the well-preserved remains of Lady Dai.
What impressed me most was the plain gauze gown.It is
only 49 grams,extremely light and soft,showing the
great skills of ancient craftsmen.
This visit made me deeply admire the wisdom of
ancient Chinese people.I learned a lot about the life and
culture of the Han Dynasty.I strongly suggest more
people come here to learn about Chinese history.
熟词生义
1.AB 2.BDCA 3.BEADFC 4.ECABD 5.DCAB
高频考点训练
考点一
1.B2.C
考点二
1.C2.A3.D
考点三
1.aware of 2.aware that 3.weren't aware of
考点四
1.A 2.underground parking lot 3.underground
考点五
1.B 2.remained 3.in good condition
阶段听力训练2
1-5 CABBC 6-8 ABA 9.centre 10.built
11.October 12.cultural 13.Mondays
语篇融合训练
I.
1.A【解析】结合上下文可知,狮身人面像作为著名的
文化宝藏,应该是“接待”游客。receive意为“接待”,
符合语境。
2.B【解析】此处是说狮身人面像作为重要的文化象
征,其守卫的陵墓应属于重要人物。leader指古埃及
的统治者,符合守卫陵墓的逻辑。
3.B【解析】此处是说狮身人面像由一块数百吨的石头
制成,头部是人形,身体是狮子形。此处一个现在分
词短语作后置定语,修饰“stone'”。“a stone weighing
hundreds of tons'”表示“重达数百吨的石头”,符合
语境。
4.B【解析】根据“No one knows what tools were used
to carve the stone,when this was done,or by whom.
可知,埃及人关于其创造的记载很少。“wrote”后接的
内容是不可数的文字内容,应用“little'”修饰。
5.C【解析】前文提到一种说法是“around2500BCE”,
后文“around9000BCE”比公元前2500年更早,older
Λ4
九年级英语RJAH版
符合语境。
6.C【解析】根据“so no one knows.”可知,前文应是表
示阻碍我们了解原本的样子。“prevent sb from doing
sh”是固定搭配,意为“阻止某人做某事”。
7.B【解析】根据“when it was first.”可知,此处表示
它第一次被完成时的样子。complete符合语境。
8.B【解析】由后文提到“Today,.only the man and the
lion can be”可知,此处指的是早期的照片。earlier
符合语境。
9.A【解析】此处是说狮身人面像是实物,人们对它的
感知应是看见。see符合语境。
10.B【解析】此处是说狮身人面像作为世界著名文化
宝藏,应是珍贵的。valuable符合语境。
Ⅱ.
1.D【解析】根据前文提到三星堆祭祀坑、遗址与文物,
搭配场景为考古挖掘可知,unearthed的意思为“发掘;
出土”,与D选项意思相符。
2.A【解析】通读全文可知,时间线索梳理:b.20世纪
20年代首次发现祭祀坑:c.专家猜测珠子来自西亚或
南亚;a.2022年后出土4000多件文物;d.新研究证实
原料来自北方:因此顺序为bca-d。
3.A【解析】根据“The study also built a database that
will help discover other valuable resources from
Sanxingdui'”可推出,数据库有助于深入研究三星堆
文物。
4.D【解析】文章围绕三星堆考古新研究、文物检测、古
代文明交流展开,属于考古新闻报道。
Unit 3
第1课时Section A(1a-2d)
课内基础达标
I.1.shrimps 2.brushstroke 3.scenes 4.empty
5.opposite
II.1.burst out of 2.at a young age
3.combined with 4.covered in
Ⅲ.1-3DCA
课外拓展提高
I.1-5 DECBA
II.1.People.2.Detailed and realistic.
3.Painting from their imagination.
【思维拓展】
4.C【解析】根据“Some modern painters carry on this
tradition and introduce Chinese paintings to the world,
such as Zhang Daqian.”可知,张大千是现代中国画
家,C项正确。
第2课时
Section A(3a-4d)
课内基础达标
I.1.lab/laboratory 2.diet 3.Porcelain 4.model
5.skin
II.1.commonly 2.sculptors 3.artistic 4.perfectly
5.beauty
Ⅲ.1-5 AABCD
课外拓展提高
1.C【解析】根据第一段中“The Mona Lisa has been
viewed by millions of people”可知,有数百万的人看过
《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画。