Unit 1～Unit 4 易错重难梳理(专项训练)—2026-2027学年译林版三起英语六年级上册

Unit 1~Unit 4易错重难点梳理 一、it is adj. for sb to do和it is adj of sb to do区别 用 for/of 填空 1. It was really impolite ______ him to leave without saying goodbye. 2. It is hard ______ us to finish hard work. 3. It was brave ______ him to fight against difficulties. 4. It’s necessary ______ us to learn how to protect ourselves in a fire. 5. It was clever ______ the scientist to solve the problem. 6. It is dangerous ______ kids to swim in the river alone. 7. It is nice ______ her to encourage her friends. 8. It is important ______ everyone to never give up. 9. It was foolish ______ him to give up the chance. 10. It is easy ______ me to understand the story. 单项选择 11. It is useful ______ notes in class. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes 12. It is important for us ______ from these inspiring people and follow their examples. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 13. It is important for children ______ enough sleep. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 14. —It’s very ______ of you to support my exchange study. —You’re welcome, Adam. I’m always proud of you. A. difficult B. nice C. important D. brave 15. ______ is necessary ______ us to learn basic life skills. A. It; for B. That; of C. It; of D. That; for 二、固定搭配 1. When she was young, she was afraid of ______ (walk) through the dark forest alone. 2. Last night, the little boy was afraid ______ (open) the old wooden box by himself. 3. The girl tried her best ______ (save) the little cat when she found it hurt last month. 4. Last summer, my cousin practiced ______ (write) poems every morning. 5. After the heavy rain stopped yesterday, the sun began ______ (shine) over the village. 6. He forgot ______ (send) the thank-you card to his teacher yesterday afternoon. 7. The old woman forgot ______ (meet) the traveler at the gate many years ago. 8. Before he left the museum last Sunday, he remembered ______ (take) his notebook. 9. My grandpa remembers ______ (climb) that famous mountain when he was fifteen. 10. She finished ______ (write) the story about Chinese inventors at ten last night. 11. Many children enjoyed ______ (watch) the lion dance during the Spring Festival last year. 12. All visitors enjoyed ______ (they) when they visited the ancient town last holiday. 13. The brave farmer kept ______ (work) in the fields even when it was hot that day. 14. Yesterday, it was Tom’s turn ______ (share) his trip story in front of the whole class. 15. It was the first time for her ______ (visit) the silk museum two weeks ago. 16. Ancient people used bamboo ______ (make) simple books hundreds of years ago. 17. The teacher asked us ______ (describe) our favourite hero in the class meeting last week. 18. They were ready ______ (help) the homeless people on that cold winter day. 19. It was fun ______ (make) paper lanterns with family on the Lunar New Year’s Eve. 20. We had fun ______ (pick) fresh fruit on the farm during our school trip last month. 21. My grandma taught me ______ (cook) traditional food when I stayed with her last summer. 22. At that moment, the boy didn’t know what ______ (say) to his sad friend. 23. The moving story about national heroes made all students ______ (cry) quietly. 24.My deskmate helped me ______ (collect) information about old dynasties last Monday. 25. Thanks for ______ (show) me around your hometown when I visited you last year. 26. They were happy ______ (see) many lovely animals in the wildlife park that day. 27. We saw some artists ______ (draw) Chinese paintings at the show last Saturday. 28. When we got the plan, we couldn’t wait ______ (start) our city museum visit. 29. Many students went ______ (attend) the speech about honesty after school yesterday. 30. I saw him ______ (enter) the classroom just now. 三、序数词前不用the的情况 1.This is my ______(three) time to visit the museum. 2. ___________(twenty) student in the line is my cousin. 3. Who arrived ______(one)? 4. ____________(one) of all, we should keep honest. 5. It was his ______(ten) birthday party. 四、时间介词at/in/on的选用 A、用时间介词 in、on、at 填空 1. _______ June 2. _______ Father’s Day 3. _______ noon 4. _______ April, 2010 5. _______ winter 6. ________ the morning 7. _____ a sunny day 8. _____ 6:00 9. _____ night 10. _____ Spring Festival 11. _____ Sunday morning 12. ______ June 2nd 13. _____ 2022 14. ______ spring 15. ______ Tuesday 16. ______ a rainy morning 17. ______ March 7th 18.______ noon B、从括号内选择适当的介词填空 1. We will go to the park ____ (in/at) 11:30. 2. China’s National Day is ____ (in/on) October 1st. 3. My brother’s birthday is ____ (in/on) April. 4. My mother goes to work ____ (at/in) six thirty. 5. ____ (In/On) summer, we often go swimming. 6. See you ____ (in/at) 9 o’clock. 7. The art show is ____ (in/on) June 1st. 8. What do you do ____ (on/in) Sundays? 9. We will go to the cinema ____ (in/on) Sunday evening. 10. Children don’t go to school ____ (at/in/on) New Year’s Day. C、单项选择 1. Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996. A. on B. of C. to D. in 2. He often goes to school ____ six thirty ____ the morning. A. for; in B. at; in C. for; at D. at; on 3. A lot of students in our school were born ____ March, 2010. A. on B. at C. in D. since 4. He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during 5. I will cook the dinner ____ Mother’s Day. A. on B. in C. at D. of 五、spend/take/cost/pay区别 1.How much does the ticket ____ from Shanghai to Beijing? A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 2. We ____ a lot of time reading English every morning. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 3. My mother ____ 200 yuan for the new shoes. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid 4.How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? A. spend B. take C. pay D. use 5.—Do you take exercise every day? —Yes. I always ____ thirty minutes on exercise after supper. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 6.I ____ some of my free time playing basketball. A. spend B. take C. pay D. use 7.You will have to ____ the library book if you lose it. It’s the rule. A. take B. pay for C. cost D. spend on 8.The book ____ me ten yuan. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid 9.— When can you finish your homework? —It will ____ me about half an hour. A. spend B. take C. pay D. like 10. How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? A. spend B. take C. pay D. use 六、动词不定式作目的状语 1. __________(improve) his Chinese, Tony asks his friends _________(help) him. 2. She got up early _________________(catch) the first bus. 3. We should work hard ___________(stop) people trowing rubbish everywhere. 4. __________(solve) these problems, we need to face them first and then try our best. 5. We should follow these safety rules ___________(keep) us safe. 6. ___________(pass) the exam, he studies hard. 7. I went to the children’s hospital ___________(take) care of the sick children. 8. She use some used paper __________(save) more resources(资源). 9. __________(learn) English well, we should practice it every day. 10. I draw a picture _________(make) my mother happy. 七、honest/honesty/dishonest/honestly选用 1. As an _________ boy, he never tells lies. 2. _____________, I didn’t know the truth at that time. 3. We should value __________ in our daily life. 4. It is _________ of him to copy others’ homework. 5. She answered the teacher’s question _________. 6. An _________ person always keeps his promises. 7. Nobody likes those __________ classmates. 8. __________ is one of the most important qualities. 9. He spoke ___________ about his mistake yesterday. 10. Don’t be ___________ when you talk with your parents. 八、truth/true/truly选用 1. It is ________ that he helped the old man yesterday. 2. No one knew the ________ about the accident at first. 3. I am ________ sorry for what I said just now. 4. Can you tell me the ________ of this story? 5. Her wish came ________ in the end. 6. We ________ enjoyed the show about ancient heroes last week. 7. Is this news _________? 8. The boy wanted to find out the _________. 9. It was _________ a wonderful trip to the old town. 10. A _________ friend will stay with you when you are in trouble. 九、way的用法以及相关短语 1. ______ home, he met an old friend of his. A. On the way to B. On the way C. The way to D. In way to 2. Could you tell me the way ______ the traditional paper-cutting? A. make B. to make C. making D. made 3. They saw many beautiful flowers ______ the park yesterday. A. on the way to B. on the way C. the way to D. way to 4. I found a useful way ______ good with my classmates. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 5. ______ school, Lily picked up a lost wallet and gave it to the teacher. A. On the way to B. On the way C. The way to D. Way to 6. ______, did you meet your head teacher yesterday? A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way 7. He saved the little cat ______ and all people praised him. A. by the way B. in this way C. on the way D. in the way 8. ______ to the museum, they saw a lovely rabbit. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way 9. The big stone was ______, so they moved it away. A. by the way B. in this way C. on the way D. in the way 10. You can remember new words ______. It worked well for him last term. A. by the way B. in this way C. on the way D. in the way 十、名词复数不规则情况 1. We saw many _________ (sheep) eating grass on the hill last Sunday. 2. In the old days, farmers used _________ (ox) to work in the fields. 3. Long long ago, some _________ (wolf) lived in the dark forest. 4. She put those storybooks on the _________ (shelf) just now. 5. Two _________ (woman teacher) helped us learn about Chinese poems. 6. There were lots of _________ (apple tree) behind the old house. 7. We should learn from those national _________ (hero). 8. He bought three red _________ (tomato) in the market yesterday. 9. My mum cooked some __________ (potato) for dinner that day. 10. Look! Those __________ (wolf) ran towards the woods quickly. 十一、need作情态动词和实意动词 1. You ____ tell him the news. He already knows it from his sister. A. needn’t B. don’t need C. need D. need to 2. —____ I return the storybook today? —No, you ____. You can keep it for two more days. A. Need; needn’t B. Must; need C. Need; mustn’t D. Must; needn’t 3. The old chair ____ repairing. Let’s ask Dad to fix it. A. need B. needs C. need to D. needs to 4. He ____ get up early tomorrow because it’s Saturday. A. needn’t B. doesn’t need C. needn’t to D. needs not 5.—Do they ____ to bring their ID cards? —Yes, the teacher said it’s necessary. A. need B. needs C. needn’t D. needed 6. We ____ buy a new pencil box. The old one is still good. A. need B. needn’t C. don’t need D. need to 7. This plant ____ a lot of sunshine. Remember to put it by the window. A. need B. needs C. need to D. needing 8. You ____ be nervous about the test. You’ve practiced a lot. A. need B. need to C. don’t need D. needn’t 9. —____ she ____ to see the doctor? —Yes, she has a bad cough. A. Does; need B. Need; do C. Do; need D. Needs; to 10. They ____ more time to finish the project. Can we give them a day? A. need B. needs C. need to D. needed 11. —Must I clean the room now? —No, you ____. You can do it after dinner. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 13. She ____ any help because she can solve the problem alone. A. needs not B. doesn’t need C. needn’t D. not needs Unit 1~Unit 4易错重难点综合练习(节选自无锡名校试卷) 一、单选 1. —— _________ your mother at work yesterday? ——No, she was ill and stayed at home. A. Was B. Are C. Did D. Does 2. It was the first time for me ___________ the lead role in a play. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play 3. It’s very kind _______you ________me the truth. A. for; tell B. of; tell C. of; to tell D. for; to tell 4. ——Is it time ______the party?——No, it’s time __________ watch the football match. A. for; to B. for; for C. to; to D. to; for 5. Lily’s uncle is _________honest man. A. an B. / C. a D. for 6. Little Tom found a cute puppy ______his way home. A. on B. in C. at D. for 7. After you make a mistake, it’s important to ________the truth to your parents. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 8. —— ________ you at home yesterday, Zhang Peng?——No, I ________. A. Were; wasn’t B. Did; didn’t C. Were; was D. Did; did 9. ________ important lesson we learned form the story? A. How B. What C. What an D. How an 10. We need money _________ food to help poor people. A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy 11. My sister practises ______ the piano for an hour every day. A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays 12. Keep _______ and you will get good grades in the final exam. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried 13. There is a platform(讲台) ____________ our classroom. A. in front of B. at the front C. in the front of D. in front 14. First he was afraid, but then he _______ and began to speak. A. calmed down B. put down C. wrote down D. turned down 15. She didn’t want ________ his sick ox _________ other people. A. sell; to B. to sell; to C. selling; for D. to sell; for 16. __________ my way __________ the zoo, I met my friend Wang Bing. A. In; / B. On; to C. In; to D. On; / 17. Those farmers worked ________the fields. A. on B. in C. under D. at 18. Can we be great people ___________them? A. like B. likes C. liked D. dislike 19. Lily’s uncle is ______ honest man. He got ______ good name. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an 20. My dream is ________ a great person like Tu youyou. A. be B. being C. to be D. is 21. My love _______ my parents will never stop and I will do what I can do ________ them in the future. A. for; for B. to; to C. for; to D. to; for 22. Today is my father’s___________ birthday. A. forty B. the forty C. the fortieth D. fortieth 23. We had a big party ________ the fifteenth _______ July. A. in; of B. on; in C. on; of D. in; on 24. My birthday is__________next Monday. A. on B. in C. at D./ 25. We had a big family dinner ______ the Spring Festival last year. A. in B. on C. at D. for 26. Last summer, I spent much money ______ books about ancient heroes. A. on B. to C. with D. for 27. —Who spent an hour ______ the storybook? —Tom did. A. on read B. on reading C. reading D. read 28. What did you do ____________ your father happy on his fortieth birthday? A. make B. making C. to make D. made 29. The thank-you card _________Liu Tao is __________her parents to show her love _______ them. A. to;to;for B. from; for; for C. for; from; for D. from; from; for 30. My sister got a new job. My parents are very happy ______her. A. of B. for C. to D. at 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He worked ______(real) hard and won the first. 2. Paul practices__________(act) again and again for the show. 3. It ___________(be) my first book, and I liked it very much. 4. It is __________(they) turn ____________(act) out the story. 5. This is my _________(one) time visiting the old people’s home. 6. I can’t wait __________(visit) my grandma. 7. She wants to spend more time _________(read) every day. 8. I think my mum is the __________(good) mum in the world. 9. Keep _______(run), and you can keep healthy. 10. Don’t be afraid of ____________(act) in front of many people. 11. He asked me _________(practise) English with him after class. 12. He wants to be a ____________(science) when he grows up. 13. My dream is __________(become) a teacher. 14. People used bamboo ___________(make) paper long ago. 15. The little boy __________(cry) sadly because the wolf ate his sheep. 16. She has good dancing _________(skill), so she acts very well. 17. He is a great _______(invent) in the Dong Han Dynasty. 18. She is happy ________(see) us. 19. Can you help us ________(clean) the classroom. 20. What can you learn from ___________ (honest)? 21. What great fun it was ____________(play) chess with my grandpa? 22. My little son __________(not do) his homework last night. 23. What can you buy _________(celebrate) your father’s birthday? 24. She is afraid ____________(make) a speech in front of many people. 25. Thank you for __________(help) me with my math. Unit1‑Unit4 易错重难点梳理 参考答案 一、it is adj. for sb to do 和 it is adj of sb to do 区别 of,for,of,for,of,for,of,for,of,for C,B,B,B,A 二、固定搭配 1‑10：walking,to open,to save,writing,to shine/to send,to meeting,to take,climbing,writing 11‑20：watching,themselves,working,to share,to visit,to make,to describe,to help,to make,picking 21‑30：to cook,to say,cry,(to) collect,showing,to see,drawing,to start,to attend,enter 三、序数词前不用 the 的情况 third,The twentieth,first,First,tenth 四、时间介词 at/in/on 的选用 1‑10：in,on,at,in,in,in,on,at,at,on 11‑18：on,on,in,in,on,on,on,at at,on,in,at,In,at,on,on,on,on D,B,C,A,A 五、spend/take/cost/pay 区别 B,A,D,B,A,A,B,B,B,B 六、动词不定式作目的状语 To improve;to help,to catch,to stop,To solve,to keep,To pass,to take,to save,To learn,to make 七、honest/honesty/dishonest/honestly 选用 honest,Honestly,honesty,dishonest,honestly,honest,dishonest,Honesty,honestly,dishonest 八、truth/true/truly 选用 true,truth,truly,truth,true,truly,true,truth,truly,true 九、way 的用法以及相关短语 B,B,A,B,A,A,B,C,D,B 十、名词复数不规则情况 sheep,oxen,wolves,shelves,women teachers,apple trees,heroes,tomatoes,potatoes,wolves 十一、need 作情态动词和实意动词 A,A,B,A,A,B,B,D,A,A,B,B Unit1‑Unit4 易错重难点综合练习 一、单选 1‑10：A,D,C,A,A,A,B,A,C,C 11‑20：A,C,C,A,B,B,B,A,B,C 21‑30：C,D,C,D,C,A,C,C,B,B 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1‑10：really,acting,was,their;to act,first,to visit,reading,best,running,acting 11‑20：to practise,scientist,to become,to make,cried,skills,inventor,to see,(to) clean,dishonesty 21‑25：to play,didn’t do,to celebrate,to make,showing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $