Units 3-4词汇练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上学期

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U3 词汇运用 一、根据汉语提示写出单词 1. The ____________ (起因) of their arguments come from poor communication. 2. All the ____________ (跳舞者) danced beautifully at the great show last Saturday evening. 3. Scientists and astronauts try to find out the secrets of the ____________ (宇宙). 4. Many small ____________ (肌肉) groups help us keep balance when we move in the water. 5. The disabled kids’ smile ____________ (鼓舞) us to join more volunteer projects. 6. This kind of sound can hardly be ____________ (辨别出) by common people. 7. We should listen to others’ different opinions before we make a ____________ (最终的) decision. 8. After finishing the ____________ (最终的) exams, the students went on a camping trip to enjoy themselves. 9. It is boring to practise the same dancing movement every day, ____________ (但是) it brings progress slowly. 10. The bright stars we see at night are only a tiny part of the ____________ (宇宙). 11. The whole ____________ (观众) stood up and cheered for her wonderful show. 12. His success is closely connected with his strong ____________ (毅力) and good habits. 13. She fell down on the road and hurt her left ____________ (膝盖) badly in the running race. 14. Failures can be ____________ (相当) helpful if you look at them in another way. 15. Mr Jiang is one of the most popular ____________ (教练) in the Swimming Club. 16. Some schoolbags are too heavy, so students may experience some pain in the neck, back, and ____________ (肩膀). 17. The young actor ____________ (表演) successfully in his first show and won much praise. 18. “Auld Lang Syne”(《友谊地久天长》)is a famous ____________ (爱尔兰的) folk song. 19. His excellent ____________ (表现) at work has won him wide praise. 20. As a top ____________ (体操运动员), she has taken part in many international competitions. 21. The Diary of a Young Girl has become a symbol of the ____________ (胜利) of the human spirit. 22. Luckily, our team is through to the ____________ (半决赛) after beating three other teams. 23. It’s important to be ____________ (公平的) to everyone when making decisions in a group. 24. Reading quietly helps me explore and get in touch with my inner ____________ (自我). 25. The dancer said sorry for ____________ (使…… 失望) everyone when he fell sick and couldn’t attend the show. 26. As a useful machine, a computer can ____________ (执行) many kinds of tasks at once. 27. Without a powerful ____________ (意志), few people can stick to their goals and achieve success. 28. ____________ (不久) after the semi-final, he hurt his knee badly in training. 29. The team ____________ (执行) careful checks to find hidden risks inside the old building. 30. The novel tells a touching story about love, life and the fear of ____________ (死亡). 31. ____________ (不管多么) cold the winter is, she keeps running in the park every morning. 二、根据所给单词的正确形式填空 32. Watching the sunset gives me a __________________ (wonder) feeling of peace and joy. 33. Good __________________ (communicate) can help you get on well with others and make friends. 34. As good learners, we need enough __________________ (patient) to deal with difficult problems. 35. __________________ (when) the moon rose over the hills, she would think of her grandfather. 36. She joined the wildlife protection group in 2021, __________________ (short) after leaving college. 37. All his __________________ (achieve) come from years of painful and challenging training. 38. The young inventor broke into the __________________ (science) field with his creative design. 39. I __________________ (high) recommend that you should join a study group so that you can get help from others. 40. __________________ (how) hard the training is, he never complains to his coach. 41. What great courage the firemen had when facing danger between life and __________________ (die)! 42. That young __________________ (music) keeps exercising to stay energetic for the competition. 43. Please call me right away if you get any __________________ (far) news about the coming school sports meeting. 44. __________________ (sad), he gave up his dream because of all kinds of unexpected difficulties. 45. When I watched you finish the difficult race, I thought you were __________________ (amaze). 46. I smiled and said __________________ (cheer) to my friends before going home. 47. The audience were very excited while the __________________ (dance) were performing beautifully on the stage. 48. The new __________________ (treat) works well for the disease but costs patients a lot of money. 49. The three __________________ (run) practised every morning to prepare for the sports meeting. 50. Which of them was the first to cross the __________________ (finish) line in the race? 51. The disabled player is __________________ (inspire) to all teenagers who dream of achieving great things in sports. 52. It seems __________________ (possible) for us to watch the show as the tickets have been sold out. 53. He always thinks about his family as well as __________________ (he) when making plans. 54. __________________ (what) difficulties come to you, we’ll stand beside you. Just move on! 55. Our school is going to hold a singing __________________ (compete) next weekend. 56. Young __________________ (music) should keep an open mind to accept different music styles. 57. The audience’s cheers inspired the __________________ (run) and lifted their spirits. 58. The good habit of keeping __________________ (diary) every day makes it easy for me to look back on my past life. 59. Their stories are __________________ (inspire) to anyone who meets challenges in life. 60. We will record every small change for __________________ (science) research. 61. Everyone took part in the school sports meeting and it was __________________ (high) successful. 62. The man is such a great __________________ (music) that young people admire him very much. 63. Flying across the Atlantic Ocean for the first time was a great __________________ (achieve) in the human history. U4 词汇运用 一、根据汉语提示写出单词 1. The __________________(仙人掌)is seen as Mexico’s national plant. It stands for the hard fight of Mexican people and their never-giving-up spirit. 2. They planted 70 hectares of __________________(莲属植物)to provide food for cranes in winter. 3. No one can tell __________________(准确地)when the building will be completed. 4. If you always __________________(比较)yourself with others, you will never be satisfied. 5. We’re going to buy a bag of __________________(花生). What else do you want? 6. I’ve decided to donate __________________(未用过的)notebooks to the kids in need in our neighbourhood. 7. The __________________(茎)of this plant are delicious. You should try some. 8. Knowledge is like a hole full of treasure. The deeper you __________________(挖), the more you get. 9. It’s a great __________________(遗憾)that you missed the course on some interesting plants. 10. We’d better not put too much __________________(食用油)when we are cooking. 11. With enough sunshine and water, the peach tree will __________________(结果实)sweet fruit in the coming summer. 12. __________________(不像)most teenagers who love mobile games, Mike enjoys gardening with his grandpa during his free time. 13. She can easily __________________(判断)from his eyes that he is not telling the truth. 14. Everyone can make a difference and bring positive changes to our __________________(社会). 15. Local people hold a special __________________(庆典)every year to show love and respect to those medical workers. 16. If the temperature and conditions are suitable, the night-blooming cereus(昙花)will __________________(开花)flowers once or twice a year. 17. If you have __________________(比较)the differences of several cooking methods, you will find my mum’s is the easiest. 18. Good communication helps husbands and __________________(妻子)get on well with each other. 19. Many factory __________________(老板)in Yiwu are now learning a second or even a third language to help with their businesses. 20. You can hardly guess the writers’ ideas until you read through all the __________________(段落). 21. Cindy stuck a __________________(邮票)on the postcard and put it into the postbox. 22. These foreign tourists are __________________(满意的)with the service of Chinese hotels. 23. The __________________(目的)of the speech is to show us how to protect ourselves in a fire. 24. Gina has a sweet tooth. But her __________________(牙科医生)warns her to make some changes. 25. Jack made a decision to go back to his hometown after __________________(大学毕业)from university. 26. My __________________(女儿)was too shy to introduce herself to the class on the first day of school. 27. He didn’t tell anyone the real __________________(意图)of his plan. 28. The latest __________________(研究)shows that overweight people can lose weight by sleeping longer. 29. I always encourage my __________________(女儿)to voice their true thoughts to me. 30. My brother has __________________(毕业)from high school and will start his college life soon. 31. Scientists are carrying out new __________________(研究)to learn more about human health. 32. Which __________________(段落)impressed you most of this article? 33. Keep your voice down! Your dad is having an online meeting with his __________________(上司)in the study. 34. To start this project, a lot of __________________(研究)needs to be done first. 35. __________________(不像)most boys who enjoy popular music, Andy prefers classical music. 36. This is the __________________(牙科医生)mail address. If you have any problems, you can write to him. 37. My grandpa enjoys collecting __________________(邮票)with the patterns of animals. 38. The pear tree we planted three years ago finally __________________(结果实)its first fruit. 二、根据所给单词的正确形式填空 39. Chinese people admire bamboo as it doesn’t break __________________(easy)even in terrible weather. 40. Seeing the young plant push through the hard soil, I feel __________________(hope)that everything will get better soon. 41. It is __________________(use)to make a travel plan beforehand. 42. __________________(like)his brother, who is tall and quiet, Tom is short and social. 43. I think Jiuzhaigou is one of the most __________________(attract)places of interest that I’ve visited. 44. The __________________(celebrate)of the school’s 50th anniversary(周年庆)left wonderful memories for all the teachers and students. 45. He spent the afternoon __________________(dig)some deep holes so that he could plant trees. 46. The farmers use AI robots to help check the conditions of tea trees every day and find __________________(hide)risks early. 47. The Dunhuang Academy has __________________(digital)the Mogao Grottoes to protect the grottoes as well as let more people visit them online. 48. I think Ms Wang is __________________(satisfy)with my work this time. I can tell from her smile. 49. In the old days, many __________________(wife)were expected to stay at home and look after families. But now, things are different. 50. What an __________________(amaze)achievement she has made at such a young age! 51. These wells(水井)were __________________(dig)for people to get fresh water. 52. He is not __________________(satisfy)with what he has achieved and keeps trying. 53. Husbands and __________________(wife)should learn to solve problems together instead of arguing with one another. 54. Don’t miss the special __________________(celebrate)in this town. It takes place every April. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 20262027译林版九年级上Unit34词汇练习 U3 词汇运用 一、根据汉语提示写出单词 1. 答案:cause 句意:他们争吵的起因来自沟通不畅。 解析:cause作名词表示“起因,原因”;本句谓语为come,主语用单数形式cause。 2. 答案:dancers 句意:上周六晚上的盛大演出上,所有舞者舞姿都很美。 解析:dancer“跳舞者”;all后面接可数名词复数,故变为dancers。 3. 答案:universe 句意:科学家和宇航员努力探寻宇宙的奥秘。 解析:universe名词,意为“宇宙”,前面常搭配定冠词the。 4. 答案:muscle 句意:许多小肌肉群帮助我们在水中活动时保持平衡。 解析:muscle名词“肌肉”;muscle groups为固定搭配“肌肉群”。 5. 答案:inspires/inspired 句意:残疾孩子们的笑容鼓舞我们参与更多志愿项目。 解析:inspire动词“鼓舞”;主语smile是单数,一般现在时用inspires;叙述过去事情可用一般过去时inspired。 6. 答案:recognized 句意:这种声音普通人几乎辨别不出来。 解析:recognized动词“辨别出”;本句是被动语态,be+过去分词,故填recognized。 7. 答案:final 句意:在做出最终决定前,我们应当倾听别人不同的意见。 解析:final形容词“最终的”,用来修饰名词decision。 8. 答案:final 句意:期末考试结束后,学生们去露营游玩。 解析:final形容词“最终的”;final exams是固定短语“期末考试”。 9. 答案:yet 句意:每天练习同样的舞蹈动作很枯燥,但是它会慢慢带来进步。 解析:yet连词“但是”,表转折关系,连接两个分句。 10. 答案:universe 句意:我们夜晚看到的明亮星星只是宇宙的一小部分。 解析:universe名词“宇宙”,常与定冠词the连用。 11. 答案:audience 句意:全体观众起立,为她精彩的表演欢呼。 解析:audience名词“观众”;the whole audience表示“全体观众”。 12. 答案:will 句意:他的成功与他强大的毅力和良好的习惯密切相关。 解析:will此处作名词,意为“意志,毅力”;strong will“强大的毅力”。 13. 答案:knee 句意:在赛跑中,她摔倒在路上,左膝严重受伤。 解析:knee名词“膝盖”;left knee表示“左膝盖”。 14. 答案:pretty 句意:如果你换个角度看待失败,失败会相当有帮助。 解析:pretty副词“相当”,修饰形容词helpful。 15. 答案:coaches 句意:蒋先生是游泳俱乐部最受欢迎的教练之一。 解析:coach名词“教练”;one of + the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数,coach复数形式coaches。 16. 答案:shoulders 句意:一些书包太重,所以学生脖子、背部和肩膀可能会疼痛。 解析:shoulder名词“肩膀”,与neck、back并列,用复数shoulders。 17. 答案:performed 句意:这位年轻演员在他的首场演出中表演出色,赢得大量赞扬。 解析:perform动词“表演”;and后won为过去式,时态保持一致,用performed。 18. 答案:Irish 句意:《友谊地久天长》是一首著名的爱尔兰民歌。 解析:Irish形容词“爱尔兰的”,修饰名词folk song。 19. 答案:performance 句意:他工作上出色的表现为他赢得广泛赞誉。 解析:performance名词“表现”;excellent是形容词,后面接名词。 20. 答案:gymnast 句意:作为一名顶尖体操运动员,她参加过很多国际比赛。 解析:gymnast名词“体操运动员”;a后接单数名词。 21. 答案:victory 句意:《安妮日记》已经成为人类精神胜利的象征。 解析:victory名词“胜利”;the symbol of victory“胜利的象征”。 22. 答案:semifinal 句意:幸运的是,击败另外三支队伍后我们队晋级半决赛。 解析:semifinal名词“半决赛”,through to the semifinal“晋级半决赛”。 23. 答案:fair 句意:小组做决定时,公平对待每一个人很重要。 解析:fair形容词“公平的”;be fair to sb. “对某人公平”。 24. 答案:self 句意:安静阅读帮助我探索并接触内心的自我。 解析:self名词“自我”;inner self“内心的自我”。 25. 答案:disappointing 句意:这名舞者因为生病无法参加演出,为使所有人失望而道歉。 解析:disappoint动词“使……失望”;介词for后面接动名词,故填disappointing。 26. 答案:perform 句意:电脑作为一种实用机器,可以同时执行多种任务。 解析:perform动词“执行”;情态动词can后面接动词原形。 27. 答案:will 句意:没有强大的意志,很少有人能坚持目标并取得成功。 解析:will名词“意志”;a powerful will“强大的意志”。 28. 答案:Shortly 句意:半决赛后不久,他在训练中膝盖严重受伤。 解析:shortly副词“不久”;shortly after “在……之后不久”,句首首字母大写。 29. 答案:performed 句意:该团队执行仔细检查,找出老建筑内部隐藏的风险。 解析:perform动词“执行”,描述已经发生的动作,用过去式performed。 30. 答案:death 句意:这部小说讲述了一个关于爱、生命以及对死亡的恐惧的感人故事。 解析:death名词“死亡”;the fear of death“对死亡的恐惧”。 31. 答案:However 句意:不管冬天多么寒冷,她每天早上都坚持在公园跑步。 解析:however副词“不管多么”,引导让步状语从句,句首大写。 二、根据所给单词的正确形式填空 32. 答案:wonderful 句意:看日落带给我一种宁静又愉悦的美妙感受。 解析:wonder是名词,此处修饰名词feeling,要用形容词wonderful。 33. 答案:communication 句意:良好的沟通可以帮助你和别人相处融洽、结交朋友。 解析:good形容词后接名词;communicate动词,名词形式communication“沟通”。 34. 答案:patience 句意:作为优秀的学习者,我们需要足够的耐心去处理难题。 解析:enough后面接名词;patient形容词,名词patience“耐心”。 35. 答案:Whenever 句意:每当月亮升上山丘,她就会想起她的祖父。 解析:when“当……时候”;whenever“无论何时,每当”,引导时间状语从句,句首大写。 36. 答案:shortly 句意:2021年,她大学毕业之后不久就加入了野生动物保护组织。 解析:short形容词;shortly after“在……之后不久”,固定搭配,用副词。 37. 答案:achievements 句意:他所有的成就都来自多年痛苦且充满挑战的训练。 解析:achieve动词;all his后接名词复数,achievement复数achievements“成就”。 38. 答案:scientific 句意:这位年轻发明家凭借创造性的设计闯入科学领域。 解析:science名词“科学”;修饰名词field用形容词scientific“科学的”。 39. 答案:highly 句意:我强烈建议你加入学习小组,这样你可以得到别人的帮助。 解析:high形容词;修饰动词recommend用副词highly,highly recommend“强烈建议”。 40. 答案:However 句意:无论训练多么艰苦,他从不向教练抱怨。 解析:how“怎样”;however“无论多么”引导让步状语从句,句首大写。 41. 答案:death 句意:面对生死之间的危险,消防员拥有多么大的勇气啊! 解析:die动词;between life and death“生与死之间”,and前后用名词death。 42. 答案:musician 句意:那位年轻的音乐家不断锻炼,为比赛保持充沛精力。 解析:music音乐;musician“音乐家”,that young后接表示人的名词。 43. 答案:further 句意:如果你得到关于即将到来的校运会更多消息,请立刻打电话给我。 解析:far的比较级further,表示“进一步的,更多的”,修饰news。 44. 答案:Sadly 句意:令人难过的是,因为各种意想不到的困难,他放弃了梦想。 解析:sad形容词;放在句首修饰整个句子,用副词Sadly,首字母大写。 45. 答案:amazing 句意:当我看到你完成艰难的比赛,我觉得你太了不起了。 解析:amaze动词;amazing形容词,修饰人,表示“令人惊叹的、了不起的”。 46. 答案:cheerfully 句意:回家之前,我笑着开心地跟朋友们道别。 解析:cheer动词;修饰动词said要用副词cheerfully“开心地”。 47. 答案:dancers 句意:当舞者们在舞台上优美表演的时候,观众非常激动。 解析:dance动词;后面were提示主语是复数名词dancers“舞者”。 48. 答案:treatment 句意:这种新疗法对这种疾病效果很好,但是会花病人很多钱。 解析:treat动词;new后面接名词treatment“治疗,疗法”。 49. 答案:runners 句意:这三名跑步者每天早上练习,为校运会做准备。 解析:run动词;three后面接复数名词runners“跑步者”。 50. 答案:finishing 句意:比赛中他们谁第一个冲过终点线? 解析:finish动词;finishing line固定短语“终点线”,动名词作定语。 51. 答案:inspiring 句意:这位残疾运动员激励着所有梦想在体育运动中取得伟大成就的青少年。 解析:inspire动词;be inspiring to sb.“对某人有激励作用”,用形容词inspiring。 52. 答案:impossible 句意:我们似乎看不了演出了,因为票已经卖光。 解析:possible“可能的”;根据句意填反义词impossible“不可能的”。 53. 答案:himself 句意:做计划的时候,他总是既考虑家人也考虑他自己。 解析:he主格;as well as后面表示“他自己”用反身代词himself。 54. 答案:Whatever 句意:无论你遇到什么困难,我们都会站在你这边,继续向前! 解析:what“什么”;whatever“无论什么”引导让步状语从句,句首大写。 55. 答案:competition 句意:我们学校下周末将要举办一场歌唱比赛。 解析:compete动词;singing competition固定短语“歌唱比赛”,用名词competition。 56. 答案:musicians 句意:年轻的音乐家应该保持开放心态接受不同音乐风格。 解析:music音乐;musician音乐家,此处表一类人,用复数musicians。 57. 答案:runners 句意:观众的欢呼鼓舞了跑步者,振奋了他们的精神。 解析:run跑;后面their提示用复数runners“跑步者”。 58. 答案:diaries 句意:每天写日记的好习惯让我很容易回顾过去的生活。 解析:diary日记;keep diaries固定搭配“写日记”,用复数。 59. 答案:inspiring 句意:他们的故事激励着每一个生活中遇到挑战的人。 解析:inspire动词;be inspiring to sb.“对某人有激励作用”,形容词inspiring。 60. 答案:scientific 句意:我们会记录每一个微小变化,用于科学研究。 解析:science名词;修饰名词research用形容词scientific“科学的”。 61. 答案:highly 句意:每个人都参加校运会,运动会取得了巨大成功。 解析:high形容词;修饰形容词successful用副词highly。 62. 答案:musician 句意:这位男士是如此伟大的音乐家,年轻人都非常仰慕他。 解析:music音乐;a great后接名词musician“音乐家”。 63. 答案:achievement 句意:人类历史上,首次飞越大西洋是一项伟大的成就。 解析:achieve动词;a great后面接名词achievement“成就”。 U4 词汇运用 一、根据汉语提示写出单词 1. 答案:cactus 句意:仙人掌被视作墨西哥的国花。它代表墨西哥人民顽强抗争和永不放弃的精神。 解析:cactus名词“仙人掌”;is提示主语单数。 2. 答案:lotuses 句意:他们种了70公顷莲属植物,冬天为鹤提供食物。 解析:lotus“莲属植物”;70 hectares of后接复数lotuses。 3. 答案:exactly 句意:没人可以准确说出这栋建筑什么时候完工。 解析:exactly副词“准确地”,修饰动词tell。 4. 答案:compare 句意:如果你总是拿自己和别人比较,你永远不会满足。 解析:compare动词“比较”;always提示一般现在时,主语you用原形。 5. 答案:peanuts 句意:我们要买一袋花生,你还要别的什么吗? 解析:peanut名词“花生”;a bag of后接复数peanuts。 6. 答案:unused 句意:我决定把未用过的笔记本捐给社区里有需要的孩子。 解析:unused形容词“未用过的”,修饰名词notebooks。 7. 答案:stems 句意:这种植物的茎很好吃,你应该尝一点。 解析:stem名词“茎”;are提示主语复数stems。 8. 答案:dig 句意:知识就像装满宝藏的洞穴,你挖得越深,得到的就越多。 解析:dig动词“挖”;the deeper you+动词原形。 9. 答案:pity 句意:你错过了关于有趣植物的课程真是一大遗憾。 解析:pity名词“遗憾”;It’s a great pity that…固定句型。 10. 答案:oil 句意:我们做饭最好不要放太多食用油。 解析:oil不可数名词“食用油”,too much修饰不可数名词。 11. 答案:bear 句意:有充足阳光和水分,桃树明年夏天就会结甜甜的果实。 解析:bear动词“结果实”;will后面接动词原形bear。 12. 答案:Unlike 句意:不像大多数爱玩手机游戏的青少年,迈克空闲时间喜欢和爷爷打理园艺。 解析:unlike介词“不像”,句首首字母大写。 13. 答案:judge 句意:她可以轻易从他眼神判断出他没有说实话。 解析:judge动词“判断”;can后面接动词原形。 14. 答案:society 句意:每个人都可以有所作为,给我们的社会带来积极改变。 解析:society名词“社会”。 15. 答案:celebration 句意:当地人每年举办一场特别庆典,向医务工作者表达敬爱。 解析:celebration名词“庆典”;a special后接单数名词。 16. 答案:bear 句意:如果温度和条件合适,昙花一年会开一到两次花。 解析:bear动词“开花”;will后接动词原形bear。 17. 答案:compared 句意:如果你已经对比过几种烹饪方式的差别,你会发现妈妈的方法最简单。 解析:compare动词“比较”;have+过去分词构成现在完成时,填compared。 18. 答案:wives 句意:良好的沟通帮助丈夫和妻子和睦相处。 解析:wife“妻子”;husbands复数,对应wives。 19. 答案:bosses 句意:义乌很多工厂老板现在学习第二甚至第三门语言助力生意。 解析:boss“老板”;many后面接复数bosses。 20. 答案:paragraphs 句意:你要读完所有段落才能猜出作者的想法。 解析:paragraph“段落”;all the后面接复数paragraphs。 21. 答案:stamp 句意:辛迪把邮票贴在明信片上,投进邮筒。 解析:stamp名词“邮票”;a后面接单数stamp。 22. 答案:satisfied 句意:这些外国游客对中国酒店的服务很满意。 解析:satisfied形容词“满意的”;be satisfied with固定搭配“对……满意”。 23. 答案:purpose 句意:这场演讲的目的是教我们火灾中如何自救。 解析:purpose名词“目的”;the purpose of“……的目的”。 24. 答案:dentist 句意:吉娜爱吃甜食,但是她的牙科医生警告她要做出改变。 解析:dentist名词“牙科医生”。 25. 答案:graduating 句意:杰克大学毕业后决定回到家乡。 解析:graduate“大学毕业”;after是介词,后面接动名词graduating。 26. 答案:daughter 句意:开学第一天,我的女儿太害羞,不敢向全班做自我介绍。 解析:daughter名词“女儿”,was提示单数。 27. 答案:purpose 句意:他没有告诉任何人他计划的真实意图。 解析:purpose名词“意图”;real形容词修饰名词。 28. 答案:research 句意:最新研究表明,睡得更久超重人群可以减重。 解析:research不可数名词“研究”。 29. 答案:daughters 句意:我总是鼓励我的女儿们向我说出她们真实的想法。 解析:daughter“女儿”;their提示复数daughters。 30. 答案:graduated 句意:我哥哥已经高中毕业,很快就要开始大学生活。 解析:graduate“毕业”;has+过去分词构成现在完成时,graduated。 31. 答案:research 句意:科学家正在开展新的研究,更多了解人类健康。 解析:research不可数名词“研究”。 32. 答案:paragraph 句意:这篇文章哪一个段落给你留下最深印象? 解析:paragraph名词“段落”;which后接单数。 33. 答案:boss 句意:小声点!爸爸正在书房和他的上司开线上会议。 解析:boss名词“上司”。 34. 答案:research 句意:要开启这个项目,首先要做大量研究。 解析:research不可数名词“研究”;a lot of可以修饰不可数名词。 35. 答案:Unlike 句意:不像大部分喜欢流行音乐的男孩,安迪更喜欢古典音乐。 解析:unlike介词“不像”,句首首字母大写。 36. 答案:dentist’s 句意:这是牙科医生的邮箱地址。如果你有问题,可以写信给他。 解析:dentist名词;表示所属关系“牙科医生的”,用名词所有格dentist’s。 37. 答案:stamps 句意:爷爷喜欢收集印有动物图案的邮票。 解析:stamp名词;collect stamps固定搭配“集邮”,用复数。 38. 答案:bore 句意:我们三年前种的梨树终于结出第一批果实。 解析:bear“结果实”;planted提示过去,用过去式bore。 二、根据所给单词的正确形式填空 39. 答案:easily 句意:中国人崇尚竹子,因为即使恶劣天气下它也不容易折断。 解析:easy形容词;修饰动词break,用副词easily。 40. 答案:hopeful 句意:看到幼苗顶开坚硬土壤,我满怀希望,相信一切很快会变好。 解析:hope名词;feel后面接形容词hopeful“抱有希望的”。 41. 答案:useful 句意:提前制定旅行计划是有用的。 解析:use名词;It is+形容词+to do,useful“有用的”。 42. 答案:Unlike 句意:他的兄弟又高又安静,与之不同,汤姆个子矮、善于交际。 解析:like介词“像”;unlike“不像”,句首大写。 43. 答案:attractive 句意:我认为九寨沟是我去过最吸引人的名胜之一。 解析:attract动词;one of the most+形容词复数,attractive“吸引人的”。 44. 答案:celebration 句意:学校五十周年校庆的庆祝活动给全体师生留下美好回忆。 解析:celebrate动词;the后面接名词celebration“庆祝活动”。 45. 答案:digging 句意:他花了一下午挖深坑,用来种树。 解析:dig动词;spend time (in) doing sth.,填digging。 46. 答案:hidden 句意:农民使用AI机器人每天检查茶树状况,尽早发现隐藏的风险。 解析:hide动词;修饰名词risks用形容词hidden“隐藏的”。 47. 答案:digitalized 句意:敦煌研究院已经把莫高窟数字化,既保护洞窟,也让更多人可以线上参观。 解析:digital形容词;has+动词过去分词构成现在完成时,digitalized动词过去分词“使数字化”。 48. 答案:satisfied 句意:我看王女士的表情,觉得她这次对我的工作很满意。 解析:satisfy动词;be satisfied with“对……感到满意”,填satisfied。 49. 答案:wives 句意:古时候,很多妻子被期望待在家里照顾家庭,但是现在不一样了。 解析:wife名词;many后面接复数wives。 50. 答案:amazing 句意:小小年纪她就取得这么惊人的成就! 解析:amaze动词;修饰名词achievement用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”。 51. 答案:dug 句意:这些水井是为了让人们获取淡水而挖掘的。 解析:dig动词;被动语态be+过去分词,dig的过去分词dug。 52. 答案:satisfied 句意:他并不满足于自己已经取得的成就,不断努力。 解析:satisfy动词;be satisfied with“对……满意”。 53. 答案:wives 句意:丈夫和妻子应该一起解决问题,而不是互相争吵。 解析:wife;husbands复数,对应wives复数。 54. 答案:celebration 句意:不要错过这座小镇特别的庆典,每年四月举办。 解析:celebrate动词;special形容词后面接名词celebration。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Units 3-4词汇练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上学期-第1页
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