Unit 3 Part 2 Reading基础+能力过关练 2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 试卷以“基础+能力”分层设计，融入张桂梅、听障画家王芳、超马选手Sam等时代人物素材，通过迷你铁人三项等真实情境，考查语言运用能力，培育思维品质与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|6题|副词、时态、被动语态等语法|以“教学方法有效性”等情境考查词形转换，强化语言准确性| |完形填空|14题|上下文理解、动词短语|通过兄妹参赛故事，设“special bike”“on her own”等题，考查逻辑思维与情感态度| |阅读理解|4题|细节查找、词义猜测|以Sam克服膝伤成为超马选手的经历，渗透“坚持与成长”主题，提升思维深度|

2026-2027学年Unit 3 Part 2 Reading九年级上册 新译林版基础+能力过关练 基础过关练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The new teaching method proved to be __________ (high) effective in raising students' interest. 2. A true friend __________ (inspire) you to discover your own hidden strengths. 3. Let friendship be warm like sunshine and __________ (die) like a quiet stream in autumn. 4. After years of silent devotion, her talent was finally __________ (recognize) by the whole school. 5. He left for the mountainous village __________ (short) after receiving the volunteer notice. 6. The __________ (science) research on clean energy has attracted global attention. 二、单项选择 1. Zhang Guimei has a strong ________. She never stops fighting for girls' education despite poor health. A. will　　 B. medal　　 C. chance　　 D. address 2. —What does your uncle do? —Guess what? My uncle works in a zoo, but he doesn't feed animals. He designs their living habitats. —Oh, I know. He is a(n) ________. A. pilot　　 B. musician　　 C. engineer　　 D. gardener 3. Here's some warm water for your sore throat. This should ________ some of the pain. A. take away　　 B. take off　　 C. take back　　 D. take up 4. Students can learn something about teamwork ________ they take part in the school sports meeting. A. or　　 B. unless　　 C. whenever　　 D. although 5. —Ms Lin, what's the meaning of "A fall in the pit, a gain in your wit"? —It tells us ________. A. how we fall into a hole B. what life gives us every day C. the importance of learning from failure D. what we do with good luck 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） universe condition progress however achieve 1. Grandpa is in good __________ because he takes a walk every morning. 2. The math problem seemed simple, __________ it took us an hour to work it out. 3. The twinkling stars in the sky awaken our desire to explore the __________. 4. __________ hard the training is, she always sticks to practicing the violin for an hour. 5. We have made great __________ in building a friendlier classroom atmosphere. 四、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Everyone may face hardships in their lives. However, where there is a will, there is a way. Wang Fang, 1. __________ (recognize) as a brave girl, was born in a small village. She lost her hearing due to a high fever when she was two. The illness 2. __________ (take) away her sense of sound. She didn't learn to speak until she was six years old. One day, her mother gave her a paintbrush to play with. She drew a small cat with her shaking hands, and her dream 3. __________ painting was born. Wang became an art student in primary school. While training, she tried her best to feel the rhythm of music to guide her brush. 4. __________, she often found that she had great 5. __________ (difficult) controlling her hands well enough. Nothing could stand in 6. __________ (she) way. To achieve her 7. __________ (final) goal, she practiced a lot and used dozens of brushes a day. Wang has become an excellent painter, but she 8. __________ (continue) to study and help others. "Along the way, I've received a lot of love. Nothing is 9. __________ (valuable) than that. I want to pass that on," said Wang. She teaches painting to children with disabilities. Up to now, she 10. __________ (donate) more than 200,000 yuan from her artwork sales to help the poor. 能力过关练 一、完形填空 On Sep. 20, 2023, Anna and her elder brother Ben joined a mini-triathlon in the lakeside park. They weren't the common 1. __________. Anna had lost her sight in a car accident at the age of five. Ben would act as her 2. __________, describing the road and guiding her during the whole race. Competitors must complete a 1.5-mile swim, 10-mile cycling and 3.2-mile 3.______in under 4 hours. The race began with a swim in the lake. Ben helped Anna 4. __________ a small boat, with a rope tied between them. Swimming side by side was hard enough, 5. __________ Ben also had to warn her of the waves. "It's a tough journey, but we make it," Ben said 6. __________. The pair finished the swim in 40 7. __________, and they went on to the next part: a 10-mile bicycle ride. Their 8. __________ bike had an extra seat in the front for Anna. They completed the ride in two hours, then began the final—a 3.2-mile run with Ben 9. __________ Anna in a racing chair. But at mile 2, Ben realized they were going too 10. __________. Somehow he found the energy to speed up. With meters left and 100 feet to the finishing line, Ben 11. __________ to help Anna out of the chair. Anna decided to finish her race 12. __________. "Not because I wouldn't get my moment," she said, "but because Brother had worked so 13. __________." As the crowd cheered on Anna, Ben kept a low profile. "He didn't want his finish line moment. He wanted it to be 14. __________," said Anna, smiling at Ben. 1. A. visitors B. workers C. volunteers D. players 2. A. eyes B. knees C. legs D. hands 3. A. jumping B. dancing C. walking D.running 4. A. wait for B. take away C. get into D. move out 5. A. but B. and C. if D. or 6. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. calmly 7. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 8. A. free B. empty C. tiny D. special 9. A. throwing B. moving C. feeding D. lifting 10. A. quickly B. normally C. slowly D. differently 11. A. supposed B. stopped C. regretted D. preferred 12. A. in one go B. with no effort C. on his own D. on her own 13. A. hard B. fast C. easily D. closely 14. A. his B. yours C. mine D. theirs 二、阅读理解 Sam Carter is a postman from a small town. Among most people, his name means little, but in running circles, he is known as one of the finest ultra-runners to have ever lived. Sam lives and breathes the road. He has delivered mail on foot almost all his life in a hilly area. Sam has an almost superhuman ability to run long distances. However, he wasn't always a runner. As a young man, he was advised to give up daily delivery because of serious knee problems. But, when he was 30, he was tired of being told to take it easy. Nothing can stop a good man from being better! He continued his route and took up running. When he ran his first local race, he discovered that he fell in love with it. All his time spent walking miles on the hills had prepared him for this. His achievements are nothing short of famous. For example, he smashed his own record and set a new one. At the age of 50, he ran 100 miles non-stop. "It is a wonderful experience though the practice is very hard," he said. Many of his runs have raised money for charity, and he is popular in the community. He keeps writing and sharing his experiences about his training. "I want people back home—especially family and friends who support me—to get a real feel for what it's like," he said. 选择题 1. Why is Sam famous in certain circles? A. Because he is a well-known postman. B. Because he is one of the best ultra-runners. C. Because he gets first place in his first race. D. Because he has raised too much money for charity. 2. What does the underlined word "smashed" in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Forgot.　　 B. Lost.　　 C. Kept.　　 D. Broke. 3. What can we know about Sam from the passage? A. He won a writing competition once. B. He made efforts to be a better man. C. He gave up running when he was 30. D. He had serious heart problems. 4. Which part of a magazine is the text probably taken from? A. People.　　 B. Business.　　 C. Nature.　　 D. Science and Technology. 参考答案与解析 基础过关练 一、适当形式填空 1. highly（副词修饰形容词 effective） 2. inspires（主语 A true friend 三单，一般现在时） 3. die（let+宾语+不带to的不定式） 4. recognized（被动语态，过去分词） 5. shortly（副词，shortly after 意为“不久之后”） 6. scientific（形容词修饰 research） 二、单项选择 1. A（will 意为“意志力”，契合张桂梅语境） 2. C（设计动物栖息地为工程师 engineer） 3. A（take away 意为“消除（疼痛）”） 4. C（whenever 引导时间状语从句，“无论何时”） 5. C（谚语“吃一堑长一智”强调从失败中学习） 三、选词填空 1. condition（in good condition 身体状况良好） 2. however（副词表转折，“然而”） 3. universe（explore the universe 探索宇宙） 4. However（大写引导让步状语从句 However hard...） 5. progress（make progress 取得进步） 四、语法填空 1. recognized（过去分词作后置定语） 2. took（and 并列，过去式） 3. of（dream of... 固定搭配） 4. However（副词转折，承接上文） 5. difficulty（have difficulty doing 固定句型） 6. her（in one's way 挡路，填形容词性物主代词） 7. final（形容词修饰 goal） 8. continues（主语 she 三单，现状描述用一般现在时） 9. more valuable（than 提示比较级） 10. has donated（Up to now 提示现在完成时） 能力过关练 一、完形填空 1. D　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. A　6. D　7. B　8. D　9. B　10. C　11. B　12. D　13. A　14. C 解析：1空“不是普通的参赛者”填 players；2空盲人兄长充当“眼睛”eyes；3由下文得知是running ；4空 get into a boat 上船；5空 hard enough 与 also 形成递进转折用 but；6空 calmly 体现沉着；7空 40分钟完成游泳合理；8空 special bike 特殊改装车；9空 moving 推动轮椅；10空 too slowly 太慢；11空 stopped to do 停下做某事；12空 on her own 靠她自己；13空 worked so hard 付出艰辛；14空 mine 呼应前文“他想让这一刻属于我（妹妹）”。 二、阅读理解 选择题：1. B　2. D　3. B　4. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $