Unit 6 Wisdom counts Writing 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年沪教版初中英语八年级上册

Unit 6 Wisdom counts Writing 分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Writing：写一个智慧故事 Writing a story of wisdom） 1. 士兵 ____________ 2. 队长 ____________ 3. 攻击 ____________ 4. 保卫 ____________ 5. 逃跑 ____________ 6. 营救 ____________ 7. 勇敢的 ____________ 8. 平静的 ____________ 9. 迅速的 ____________ 10. 想法 ____________ 11. 行动 ____________ 12. 结果 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 起初 ____________ 2. 最后 ____________ 3. 一……就…… ____________ 4. 如此……以至于…… ____________ 5. 确保 ____________ 6. （小心地）走向 ____________ 7. 让某人进来 ____________ 8. 接管；占领 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列形容词的名词形式） 1. brave → ____________ 2. strong → ____________ 3. wise → ____________ 4. deep → ____________ 5. long → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. The soldier ____________ (hide) in the horse for hours. 2. As soon as the Trojans fell asleep, the Greeks ____________ (come) out. 3. The Trojans pulled the heavy horse ____________ (slow) through the gate. 4. He made his way ____________ (quiet) to the gate. 5. They ____________ (take) over the city at last. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 木马太大了，他们搬不动。 The horse was ____________ big ____________ they could not move it. 2. 确保城门是开着的。 ____________ ____________ the gate is open. 3. 他悄悄地走向城门。 He ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ to the gate. 4. 士兵们让希腊军队进了城。 The soldiers ____________ the Greek army ____________. 5. 最后，希腊人占领了特洛伊。 In the end, the Greeks ____________ ____________ Troy. 三、句型转换 1. The soldier hid inside the horse.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the soldier hide? 2. The Trojans went to sleep after the celebration.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the Trojans go to sleep? 3. It was a very heavy wooden horse.（改为感叹句） ____________ ____________ heavy wooden horse it was! 4. The Greeks opened the gate.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ the Greeks ____________ the gate? 5. The plan worked very well.（改为否定句） The plan ____________ ____________ very well. 四、选词填空（智慧与勇气） 【captain, attack, escape, calm, rescue】 1. The ____________ told his men to wait. 2. The Greeks planned to ____________ the city at night. 3. The Trojans could not ____________ from the city. 4. He stayed ____________ and thought of a plan. 5. They tried to ____________ the people in the burning house. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What should I write about? B. How should I start? C. How long should it be? D. Who is the main character? E. What did he do? F. Can you read my story? Ben: Miss Li, I have to write a story about wisdom. 1.____________ Miss Li: You can write about Cao Chong and the elephant. Ben: 2.____________ Miss Li: A clever boy. He was only six years old. Ben: 3.____________ Miss Li: He weighed the elephant with stones on a boat. Ben: 4.____________ Miss Li: Begin with the problem. Then describe what he did. Ben: 5.____________ Miss Li: About 150 words. Bring it to me tomorrow. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：一个希腊士兵的讲述） 　　My name is Alex. I was one of the thirty soldiers inside the wooden horse. / We had fought outside Troy for ten years, but we could not break the walls. At first, we were tired and angry. Then our captain had an idea. “We cannot win by fighting,” he said. “So we will win by trick. We will build a huge horse, and thirty of us will hide inside it. The others will sail away and wait behind the island.” / The horse was so big that the Trojans could not believe their eyes. They pulled it into the city and celebrated all night. I stood inside the horse and listened to their songs. It was hot and dark, and my legs hurt. But we did not make a sound. / As soon as the city was quiet, we opened the small door and climbed down. We made our way to the main gate and opened it. The Greek army came in. / In the end, we took over Troy in one night. People call it a great victory. I call it the longest night of my life. 任务一：单项选择 1.How many soldiers hid inside the horse? A.Three. B.Ten. C.Thirty. D.Three hundred. 2.How did the Greeks feel inside the horse? A.Comfortable. B.Hot, dark and painful. C.Excited and happy. D.Sleepy. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.The other Greeks sailed away and waited behind an island. (　　) 4.The soldiers made a lot of noise inside the horse. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.How does Alex describe the night at the end? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：曹冲称象） 　　Cao Chong was the son of Cao Cao, a famous leader in ancient China. He was only six years old, but he was very clever. / One day, a friend sent Cao Cao an elephant. It was the first elephant in the city, and everyone wanted to know how heavy it was. Cao Cao asked his officers, “Can anyone weigh this elephant?” / The officers thought for a long time. “We need a big scale,” said one. “But no scale is big enough.” “We could cut it into pieces,” said another. “No,” said Cao Cao. “I want the elephant alive.” / Then young Cao Chong spoke. “Put the elephant on a boat and mark the water line on the boat,” he said. “Then take the elephant off and put stones on the boat until the water reaches the same line. Weigh the stones, and we will know the weight of the elephant.” / Everyone was surprised. They did as the boy said, and it worked. Cao Cao was very proud of his son. “A clever idea,” he said, “is better than a big scale.” 任务一：单项选择 1.How old was Cao Chong? A.Six. B.Ten. C.Sixteen. D.Twenty. 2.What did Cao Chong use to weigh the elephant? A.A big scale. B.A boat and stones. C.A long rope. D.Water and sand. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Cao Cao wanted to cut the elephant into pieces. (　　) 4.Cao Chong marked the water line on the boat. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What did Cao Cao think of his son's idea? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 请写一个你熟悉的智慧故事（中外均可），不少于6句话。请写清人物、问题、做法和结果，并至少使用一个 so ... that ... 句型，用上 wisdom 和 in the end。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.soldier 2.captain 3.attack 4.defend 5.escape 6.rescue 7.brave 8.calm 9.quick 10.thought 11.action 12.result 二、短语汉译英 1.at first 2.in the end 3.as soon as 4.so ... that ... 5.make sure 6.make one's way to 7.let sb in 8.take over 三、词形变换 1.bravery 2.strength 3.wisdom 4.depth 5.length 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.hid 2.came 3.slowly 4.quietly 5.took 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.so; that 2.Make; sure 3.made; his; way; quietly 4.let; in 5.took; over 三、句型转换 1.Where; did 2.When; did 3.What; a 4.Did; open 5.didn't; work 四、选词填空 1.captain 2.attack 3.escape 4.calm 5.rescue 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.C；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.C 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.He calls it the longest night of his life. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.B 任务二：3.F 4.T 任务三简答：5.He thought it was a clever idea and was very proud of his son. 任务四范文：My favourite story is about Cao Chong. One day, his father got an elephant, but nobody could weigh it. The elephant was so heavy that no scale could hold it. Cao Chong thought of a clever idea. He put the elephant on a boat and marked the water line. Then he put stones on the boat until the water reached the same line. He weighed the stones and found the elephant's weight. In the end, everyone praised his wisdom. The story shows that a good thought is better than a big tool. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $