福建厦门外国语学校石狮分校2026-2027学年高二上学期第一阶段英语学科试卷

厦门外国语学校石狮分校2026秋季第一阶段英语学科试卷 高二英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第1卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What do the signals show today? A.“Stop”in both ways..B.“Go”in both ways. C.“Stop'in one way. 2.Where didn't the woman go yesterday evening? A.To the hotel. B.To the airport. C.To the office. 3.What does the man probably want the woman to do? A.Get him a new chicken sandwich. B.Bring him a different sandwich. C.Give him his money back. 4.What does the woman see? A.A bird. B.Apicture. C.A tail. 5.Who is the man probably talking to? A.A reporter. B.A shop assistant. C.A travel agent. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 试卷第1页，共13页 z50202.5 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What day is it today? A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday 7.What is the woman likely to do in Toronto? A.Deal with her work. B.Relax herself. C.Meet her friends. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why did the woman fail to sleep well last night? A.She stayed up late working. B.She was under a lot of pressure. C.She drank strong tea before bedtime. 9.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Do some exercise. B.Take sleeping pills. C.Have an early supper. 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Husband and wife. C.Fellow workers. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Who made the cookies? A.The woman's mother. B.The woman's father. C.The woman's sister. 12.When did the woman get her 3D printer? A.On her birthday. B.At Halloween. C.At Christmas. 13.What was the first thing the woman printed? A.A pencil holder. B.A plant container. C.A house decoration. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man recommend? A.A guided boat tour. B.A ride on the London Eye. C.A tour of the Tower of London. 15.How will the woman travel to London? A.By train. B.By ship. C.By plane. 试卷第2页，共13页 16.What will the woman probably do after her Thames trip? A.Have a meal at Borough Market. B.Watch the changing of the guard. C.Visit the Southbank Skatepark. 17.What does the man think of the National Portrait Gallery? A.Its works are difficult to understand. B.It has great historical value. C.It's a bit too traditional. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker's job? A.An artist. B.A news announcer. C.An art gallery director. 19.What does the speaker most likely think about the whole story? A.It was strange. B.It was meaningful. C.It was understandable. 20.What will directly follow the commercial? A.Politics. B.Weather. C.Traffic. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 18th Seoul International Extreme-Short Image Film Festival-Call for Entry 2026 The Seoul International Extreme-Short Image Film Festival(SESIFF)is accepting short films. About the festival Founded in 2009,SESIFF is one of South Korea's leading platforms dedicated to extreme-short and short-form cinema.Now celebrating its 17th edition,the festival features bold,compact,and dynamic works that demonstrate the unique power of brief storytelling. Sessions Requirements .Shorts completed after January 1st,2025 Extreme-Short Competition ●Any subject or genre(体裁) .Running time should be less than three minutes and 30 seconds 试卷第3页，共13页 .Films that haven't been submitted to SESIFF before .Shorts completed after January 1st,2025 ●Any subject or genre Short Competition .Running time from three minutes and 30 seconds to 20 minutes .Films that haven't been submitted to SESIFF before .No production year limit ●Any subject or genre AI Competition .Running time from 10 seconds to 10 minutes .Films that haven't been submitted to SESIFF before .No production year limit ●Any subject or genre Korean New Generation .Running time less than 18 minutes .Films that have no prior submissions to SESIFF ●Premiere(首映)status must be World Premiere More information .A preview film must be the same version as the screening file to be screened at the festival. .A preview film has to offer English subtitles (if the conversations are not in English. .Submissions can be made via ShortFilmDepot or FilmFreeway. ●Submission Fees:$7 .Notification Date:September 1,2026 We remind readers that the 18th SESIFF will take place from October 23 to October 28,2026 in Seoul, Korea. 21.Which session allows the longest film duration? A.AI Competition. B.Short Competition. C.Korean New Generation. D.Extreme-Short Competition. 22.What is a requirement for all the entries? A.They have to include English subtitles B.They are made by an emerging director. 试卷第4页，共13页 C.They are completed after January 1st,2025. D.They haven't been submitted to SESIFF before. 23.How long will the 18th SESIFF last? A.Two days. B.Six days. C.One month. D.Three months. B When I was seven,I moved to Anaheim,California with my grandparents.I was nervous about a new school and new friends,but what I dreaded most was getting updated vaccinations (before school started. A week before term began,I sat on the doctor's exam table,dreading the tetanus (shot.I was promised a balloon as a reward,which made the pain bearable.I took the injection bravely without crying, imagining fun games with the balloon.And I definitely planned on rubbing the balloon on my hair to make it stand on end so I could look like a member of KISS,my favorite band at the time. The doctor returned with a concerned look on his face and delivered the tragic news."I'm sorry,but we're out of balloons."All my big plans for that balloon popped faster than that balloon ever would have.I was overcome with disappointment. The entire way home,my grandma kept telling me that I should think positively,and that we had a pack of balloons at home that I could blow up.But I refused to cheer up.Those ordinary balloons would never be as good as the balloon from the doctor's office,for they lacked helium to float and I had not earned them through the painful shot. I dragged myself into the house,upset and disappointed.When I walked to the backyard to pour out my sadness to my dog,I was shocked to see the whole yard filled with floating balloons.I jumped with joy,running and dancing among them. We lived less than a mile from Disneyland.As it turned out,when the wind was right,the balloons released from the daily parades would land neatly in our backyard.I will never forget that day of dancing through those balloons and thinking they were all for me because I had to get my shots.And I will never forget my grandmother telling me throughout my life that if you just think positive thoughts,everything has a way of working out in the end. 24.What made the author willing to stand the pain of the vaccination? A.The small gift she longed for. B.The chance to visit Disneyland nearby. 试卷第5页，共13页 C.The encouragement from her grandma. D.The hope of making new friends at school. 25.How did the author feel after arriving home? A.She became eager to play with balloons at home. B.She was convinced by grandma's words. C.She remained low-spirited and dissatisfied. D.She felt relaxed after talking with her dog. 26.Why did the floating balloons turn up in the author's backyard? A.Someone prepared them as a surprise for her. B.They were blown there at random. C.The doctor sent them to make up for his promise. D.Her grandma bought them to lift her spirits. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Happiness from Small Toys B.My Pleasant Experience in Disneyland C.A Lesson Learned from a Doctor D.A Fearful Doctor Visit Ends in Magic C For decades,the story of coastal risk has been dominated by climate change and rising seas.But a new global study suggests that,for hundreds of millions of people living on river deltas ()-including cities like New Orleans and Bangkok-an even more immediate threat is unfolding beneath their feet.Across much of the world,the land itself is sinking,and in many places,it's sinking faster than the ocean is rising. "It's a real call to action,"said Professor Robert Nicholls,a coastal scientist and co-author of the study. "Before this,nobody had a global view of delta sinking.This study shows how common the problem is and really highlights the need to respond." Researchers analysed satellite data across 40 major river deltas from 2014 to 2024,creating the first high-resolution global picture of how fast land is rising or falling.The findings were striking.At least 35 percent of delta land is currently sinking,and in most deltas,more than half of the surface is going down.In 18 of the 40 deltas,the ground is sinking faster than local sea levels are rising. The study looked at three human-linked drivers of land sinking:groundwater extraction ()reduced sediment()supply,and urban expansion.Of these,groundwater extraction stood out as the strongest 试卷第6页，共13页 overall predictor.When water is removed from underground,the soft sediments begin to collapse and press together.Crucially,this process cannot be changed:once sediments squeeze together,they do not spring back even when water returns. The authors argue that sinking land has been dangerously overlooked in global climate-risk planning,partly because it is seen as a local problem rather than a global one.But local does not mean small.In many deltas, sinking land will remain the main driver of relative sea-level rise for decades.Once land has sunk,lifting cities is not an option,and communities may face hard choices about moving away.As Nicholls put it,"The first key thing is to recognise there's a problem." 28.How did Robert Nicholls feel when speaking in paragraph 2? A.Satisfied. B.Frightened. C.Excited. D.Concerned. 29.What does the new study mainly show? A.Land sinking can be measured by satellite B.Coastal people take land sinking for granted. C.Land sinking is becoming a global phenomenon. D.Land sinking causes more damage than other disasters. 30.What is the major cause of fast land sinking? A.Humans pump out groundwater. B.The urban areas are expanding fast. C.Too much sediment is taken away. D.Soft land is more likely to lose 31.What is the main idea of the text? A.Land sinks faster than sea levels rise everywhere. B.Climate change gives rise to coastal risks. C.Many sinking river deltas threaten their residents. D.Recognizing a problem is the most important. D Active fathering is rare in mammals(哺乳动物)，with only5%of the6,000 species having involved dads. Because of this,scientists know little about how fatherly care works in mammals.Recently,a new research 试卷第7页，共13页 suggests that modifying a single gene can make adoring dads attack their children,at least in African striped mice, among which males show a wide range of behaviors toward the pups(幼崽)， In a study published Feb.18 in the journal Nature,researchers placed male African striped mice in cages either alone with a group of pups or in group housing with other dads and their pups.They found males kept in groups were more likely to ignore the pups or to try to kill them.To determine the cause,the team exposed male mice to pups,and then monitored their brain activity.They found the attentive dads had greater activity in one brain region,called the medial preoptic area(MPOA).The team then measured gene activity in cells from the MPOA.From this,they discovered that a gene called Agouti was more active in males that attacked pups than in males that cared for the pups. To confirm that Agouti expression was responsible for the transition,the team first exposed mice to pups, followed by inputting a virus that amped up the expression of the Agouti gene in the MPOA.When the males were exposed again to pups,their behavior changed. "We found that those males,when Agouti was increased,became threatening toward pups,"Rogers,a researcher at the Princeton Neuroscience Institute,noted,suggesting that this gene was acting as a sort of"switch" that shifted between mean and caring behavior in mouse fathers.While the Agouti gene found within the MPOA may have a strong link to the change in fatherly care,Rogers cautioned that this switch wasn't the whole story. When the researchers moved males from group housing to single cages,Agouti levels dropped and caregiving increased,suggesting that the gene is influenced more by social context than by food availability. 32.What do male African striped mice tend to do when caged in group housing? A.Their brain activity declines. B.They seek chances to stay alone. C.They show mean behaviors to pups. D.Their fatherly behaviors multiply. 33.What is Agouti responsible for? A.Killing viruses. B.Activating MPOA. C.Controlling gene expression. D.Regulating fatherly manners. 34.What does the underlined"amped up"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Disturbed. B.Enhanced. C.Silenced. D.Caused. 35.What can be inferred from Roger's words in the last paragraph? A.Agouti levels are unstable in mice. B.Males should give more care to kids. C.Mice should be raised in single cages. D.Social context accounts for fatherly care. 试卷第8页，共13页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At a glance,a career in science can bring great rewards,yet it seems a challenging and demanding path. 36 It is wise to explore diverse scientific disciplines early on.You should also consider corresponding career possibilities.Choices range widely,from biology,chemistry,and physics to computer science.37 Take enough time to conduct thorough research.Identify a field that excites your greatest curiosity and passion.Avoid picking a direction blindly. Solid mathematical knowledge is another essential foundation.Competent critical thinking is equally important for scientific work.38 Actively seek guidance from teachers or classmates.Commit to consistent practice.Otherwise,you may struggle later.Complicated scientific theories could become hard to grasp. Interpreting experimental data might also prove difficult. 39 Pressures are a constant friend.Researchers often bear heavy pressure to generate valuable findings.They must publish qualified papers.They also compete for limited research funding.Many projects stretch over years before yielding meaningful outcomes.During this time,difficulties and failures are common. Therefore,learning effective ways to manage stress is crucial. Above all,genuine enthusiasm for your subject matters far more than casual interest. 40 Patience is just as vital as intelligence.Celebrate small victories along the way,and learn from every failure. Surround yourself with supportive co-workers and advisors who share your passion.Remember that a scientific career is not a short race but a marathon.The journey itself,with all its ups and downs,shapes you into a better thinker and problem-solver. A.There is a deep sense of satisfaction to be found. B.Each field opens doors to unique professional routes. C.You must accept that progress rarely comes overnight. D.If you find yourself weak in these abilities,do not lose heart. E.Working in science also means facing unavoidable challenges. F.Those pursuing scientific work must consider several key points. G.Networking with professionals in your chosen field brings potential chances. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 试卷第9页，共13页 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I drove back to my Midwestern hometown last spring,after eight years away.When I left for the city a decade earlier,I held onto a41 that this small town could offer me nothing more.I was eager to 42 its slow rhythm,its familiar faces and limited chances.I 43 bright lights and new experiences. Pulling into the main street,I 44 the changes at once.Some old family-run stores had closed, replaced by chain shops.Still,certain things stayed 45 the old wooden bench in the town park and the gentle wind blowing across open fields. I walked past my old high-school building.46 flooded in-afternoon walks with friends, youthful confusion,and my strong determination to run away to pursue something bigger.Back then I measured 47 by how far I could get from here.I thought 48 was something I would build entirely in the big city,49 of my past. When visiting the simple house where I spent my childhood,I found strangers living inside.I did not feel sadness.Instead,a quiet sense of 50 settled over me.This town had51 my values,my character,and the way I saw the world,even when I tried hard to52 it. I sat on that old park bench for a long while and finally understood that home is not53 a place you choose to live.It is 54 i into who you are.You may travel thousands of miles, the town that raised you remains part of your inner self,whether you like it or not. 41.A.desire B.belief C.fantasy D.principle 42.A.understand B.enjoy C.challenge D.escape 43.A.gave up B.heard about C.dreamed of D.dealt with 44.A.noticed B.imagined C.recorded D.recalled 45.A.unknown B.unchanged C.unpredictable D.unusual 46.A.Expectations B.Questions C.Memories D.Opportunities 47.A.courage B.patience C.intelligence D.success 48.A.identity B.routine C.friendship D.freedom 49.A.typical B.independent C.full D.indicative 50.A.regret B.loss C.recognition D.achievement 51.A.weakened B.tested C.reflected D.shaped 52.A.reject B.remember C.explore D.preserve 试卷第10页，共13页 53.A.naturally B.merely C.really D.regularly 54.A.carved B.transformed C.developed D.forced 55.A.s0 B.for C.yet D.or 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Across China,literature-inspired tourism is gaining popularity,with young travelers'thirst for scenes vividly described in classic texts 56(fuel)its growth.Rarely does contemporary tourism attach so much importance to57(spirit)peace rather than mere visual enjoyment. Behind this booming trend 58(lie)what many scholars regard as a notable social transformation, reshaping people's ways of travelling.Many cultural sites,once59(ignore)and left unnoticed,now serve as mental shelters for young people constantly struggling with anxiety.There exists a widespread belief that literary works can embed soul into ordinary landscapes. The Temple of Earth in Beijing,60(close)linked to Shi Tiesheng's writings,has become a popular visiting spot.Visitors recreate scenes described in some of his61(essay),quietly experiencing the peaceful mindset he gained through countless hardships.Thanks to literary power,ordinary landscapes are viewed in 62 completely different light nowadays. This cross-border cultural fascination stretches beyond China.Cambridge,associated with Xu Zhimo's poetry,attracts waves of Chinese tourists.It deepens visitors'63(appreciate)of Chinese poetry while allowing them to experience the places that inspired the poet.No destination can achieve long-term success 64 proper management.The prospect of literary tourism relies on 65 local cultural resources can be effectively protected or not. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，外教Kte即将启动班级英语角活动，请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.建议每次设定固定讨论主题： 2.自荐协助组织活动。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 试卷第11页，共13页 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Kate, Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My parents do a lot of embarrassing things!Usually,it's my dad who sings silly songs or tells corny jokes around my friends.But a few weeks ago,it was my mother who played the embarrassing-parent role. While my mom and I were shopping,we ran into my teacher,who mentioned that the school didn't have a music teacher to help our class put together a performance for the Winter Fair.And,right then and there,my mom said,"I know the perfect song and dance.I'll teach it to the kids!" Before I could say "Please don't",my mom had agreed to come to my class every morning at 9:30 for a week.Oh,and just to be clear,it's not as if she's a professional entertainer.My parents run a small grocery store, and the only singing my mom does is in the shower. “Um,”I said on our way home,.“are you sure this is such a good idea?“Of course!'she said.“If we want your school Winter Fair to happen,people need to step up and volunteer.""I know volunteering is important,"I said,"but couldn't you help out in Tex and Indi's kindergarten instead?"She laughed,"Don't be silly.We will have fun!" "OK,guys!"my teacher said at 9:28 on Monday."We're going to stop silent reading a little early today because a special guest is here to help us with a performance for the Winter Fair.Let's all welcome Arizona's mother..” I looked up to discover my mom standing at the front of the room wearing the world's silliest snowflake hat. "I'm super excited to be here with you!"my mom said."I'm going to teach you a fun song-and-dance performance I learned a few years ago,when I did some theater in college." 试卷第12页，共13页 1 "Oh please,oh please,"I said over and over in my head,"let there be a fire drill,or an assembly,or a power failure,or anything to stop my mom from completely embarrassing herself and me!"But apparently,my mom was not at all concerned about looking silly.She turned on some background music and started singing and dancing away. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 "I cant believe this is happening"was all I could think. To my great surprise,my mom was actually a wonderful performer. 试卷第13页，共13页