Unit 3 综合能力提升训练 二 2026-2027学年度人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 3 综合能力提升训练 二 姓名____________ 班级____________ 分数_____________ 1、 短语必熟记 (20分) 1.(与...)相似 ____________________________ 2.与...不同 ____________________________ 3.变得更擅长于... _______________________ 4.尊重彼此的不同、差异 __________________ 5.向...学习 ____________________________ 6.有点害羞 ____________________________ 7.幽默感 ____________________________ 8.害怕做... ____________________________ 9犯错误 ____________________________ 10多亏了，由于 ____________________________ 11.从...获得快乐、喜悦 ____________________ 12.平均身高 ____________________________ 13.在某人的空闲时间里 _____________________ 14.偶然，意外地 ____________________________ 15.产生差异，有影响 ________________________ 16.看到光明、希望 _________________________ 17.在困境中,在艰难处境下 __________________ 18.总是随时愿意做... ________________________ 19.伸手帮某人 ____________________________ 20.打动某人的内心 _________________________ 二、选用适当的短语填空 (12分) thanks to care about reach for lend (sb) a hand get better at by accident because of a sense of humour make a difference make a mistake any other silver lining 1. _______________ his help, I passed the difficult English test at last. 2. Don’t be afraid to __________________ when you are learning new things. 3. My best friend always ____________________ my feelings when I am sad. 4. The little girl _____________________ the apple on the table, but she was too short. 5. When we are in difficult situations, our friends will __________________________. 6. We put off (推迟) the sports meeting _________________________ the heavy rain. 7. If you keep practising, you will ____________________ playing the piano soon. 8. Exercise can _____________________ to your health. 9. I met my old neighbour ________________ when I walked in the park yesterday. 10. Mr. Wang has _______________________________, so all his students like his lessons. 11.In fact, she is funnier than ______________________ one in her class. 12.Every cloud has a ___________________, even a mistake can teach you something useful. 三、短文综合填词 (10分) sport different　 your 　short 　wear　 　be 　loud　 quick from like Keep this in mind. You are unique (独一无二的). Nobody 1___________ the same as you in the world. You are different 2____________ others. It makes the world an interesting place. That is , isn’t it? Some people are taller than you and others are 3____________ than you. Maybe your hair’s color is the same as your friend’s, but maybe 4____________ is longer than his or hers. Another 5_____________ is your hair may be straight but his or hers may be curly (卷曲的). I’m sure you have friends. Some friends are smarter than you. Some friends are as good at 6_________ as you. There are also people around you who are good at different things. What do your friends look 7____________? Are they tall or short? Do you all finish your homework 8____________? Do you want 9______________ the same clothes every day? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say it as 10_____________ as you can to the world, “I am who I am—I’m unique! It takes all sorts to make a world! ” 四、任务型阅读 (10分) Do you know E-person and I-person? These two kinds of personalities are much talked about online. Even twins may be quite different from each other, such as personalities, hobbies, friends and so on. To learn more about that, let’s hear from the following twins. Andy, an Extrovert I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I go to the beach on Saturdays to surf (冲浪), and on Sundays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don’t spend much time with him over the weekends because he likes to play video games at home just by himself. I’m cool with (不介意) it because I can visit other friends. I treasure his friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice about my problems. Anna, an Introvert I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in hand. However, I do also need time with my two best friends, Sue and Tina. Sue is so full of life (充满活力) that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days. Tina is more like me, and she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colorful. Well, there we have it from the horse’s mouth. From Andy and Anna, introverts and extroverts can be friends and also need friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship! Two kinds of personalities Andy, outgoing ☆He likes 1_________________________________ with friends. (No more than 5 words) ☆On weekend he goes surfing with Ken and hangs out withTom. ☆He treasures Larry’s friendship because 2_______________________________________ (No more than 10 words) Anna, quiet ☆She likes 3__________________________________. ☆.Her friend Sue is full of life and 4_______________________________________. (No more than 10 words) ☆She often takes a long walk and share feelings with Tina. Main idea We need friends with different personalities. They make 5__________________________ (No more than 3 words) 五、阅读理解 (8分) For years, I went to school by bus, so I met many “familiar” strangers. We took the same bus but didn’t know each other’s names. I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles from the “nameless” people have changed my thoughts. The first time on the bus, I saw different faces, we met, greeted, and cold faces turned into smiling faces. As days went on, we chatted like old friends. But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a quiet girl in front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested (暗示) that she didn’t have much money, but she always took a glass of water for the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings? Couldn’t she smile? Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile, but this time her face turned red with a shy smile. As soon as she began her first words, I understood why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her. I learned her story. Her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled (残疾的) grandparents. She said, “I can’t express myself very well. Most of the time, I can’t say what I want to say. I have no friends but... You always smile at me like an angel (天使)... so I also want to smile.” That evening, we exchanged our names, and we said goodbye like old friends. A smile is the key to opening the door of the heart; it can break the cold walls in front of us. ( )1.All the following words can describe the girl EXCEPT (除开)________. A.quiet B.kind C.proud D.poor ( )2.Why did the girl usually keep quiet on the bus according to the passage? A.Because she was a very proud person and didn’t like others. B.Because she found it difficult to express herself and speak clearly. C.Because she was busy preparing water for the bus driver. D.Because her grandparents told her not to talk to strangers. ( )3.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The girl only talked with the driver. B.The girl was too shy to talk to others. C.The writer knew the name of the girl that evening. D.The writer can’t make friends with those nameless people on the bus now. ( )4.The main idea of the passage is that ________. A.we should help those silent people B.smiles can deal with every difficulty we meet C.we should smile to the nameless people on the bus D.smiles can help us get closer and understand each other better Keys 1.(与...)相似 _____be alike \ similar (to...)_______________________ 2.与...不同 ______be different from_____________________ 3.变得更擅长于... ___get better at_________________________ 4.尊重彼此的不同、差异 _respect each other’s differences___________________________ 5.向...学习 _______learn from_____________________ 6.有点害羞 _______a little shy_____________________ 7.幽默感 _________a sense of humour___________________ 8.害怕做... ________be afraid to do____________________ 9犯错误 _________make a mistake___________________ 10多亏了，由于 ____thanks to________________________ 11.从...获得快乐、喜悦 ___get pleasure from_________________________ 12.平均身高 _____________the average height_______________ 13.在某人的空闲时间里 ___in one’s spare time_________________________ 14.偶然，意外地 _________by accident___________________ 15.产生差异，有影响 _____make a difference_______________________ 16.看到光明、希望 _______see a \the silver lining____________________ 17.在困境中,在艰难处境下 ____in difficult situations________________________ 18.总是随时愿意做... __________be always there to do__________________ 19.伸手帮某人 ______reach for one’s hand______________________ 20.打动某人的内心 ____touch one’s heart________________________ 二、 1.Thanks to 2.make a mistake 3.cares about 4.reached for 5.lend me a hand 6.because of 7.get better at 8.make a difference 9.by accident 10.a sense of humour 11.any other 12.silver lining 三、 1.is 2.from 3.shorter 4.yours 5.difference 6.sports 7.like 8.quickly 9.to wear 10.loud 四、 1.trying new things and playing 2.Larry cares about him and gives great advice. 3.reading by herself 4.her jokes bring much joy \ brings her much joy 5.our life colorful 五、 1---4 CBCD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $