内容正文:
译林版(2024)九年级上册 Unit 6 词汇练习
一.单词拼写
1.Chinese _____________ (书法) is a special art with a long history.
2.The _____________ (书法家) writes with a brush every morning.
3.Please write the word in black _____________ (墨水).
4.Each Chinese character is made of several _____________ (笔画).
5.The _____________ (尖端) of the brush touched the paper gently.
6.A small mark _____________ (出现) at the doorway of the paper.
7.He stood at the _____________ (门口) and watched the artist write.
8.This _____________ (汉字) has eight strokes.
9.The painting has great _____________ (艺术的) value.
10.Take a deep _____________ (呼吸) before you start writing.
11.He works well under _____________ (压力).
12.We take _____________ (自豪) in our traditional culture.
13.The expert shared his writing _____________ (技巧) with us.
14.There are many _____________ (相似之处) between the two strokes.
15.The _____________ (笔触) of this painting is soft and powerful.
16.An _____________ (专家) came to teach us calligraphy.
17.There is a _____________ (篮子) of fruit on the table.
18._____________ (也许) you will become a good calligrapher some day.
二.拓展单词
1.______________ n. 艺术→______________ adj. 艺术的
2.______________ n. 艺术→______________ n. 艺术家
3.______________ v. 呼吸→______________ n. 呼吸
4.______________ v. 压→______________ n. 压力
5.______________ adj. 自豪的→______________ n. 自豪
6.______________ adj. 相似的→______________ n. 相似之处
7.______________ adj. 漂亮的→______________ adv. 漂亮地
8.______________ v. 使高兴→______________ n. 快乐
9.______________ v. 出现→______________ n. 出现;外貌
10.______________ n. 技巧→______________ adj. 技术的
11.______________ adj. 一般的→______________ adv. 一般地
三.用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.He is a famous ______________, and his works have great ______________ value. (art)
2.Take a deep ______________, and ______________ slowly through your nose. (breath)
3.Don't ______________ the brush too hard, or the ______________ will make the stroke too heavy. (press)
4.We are ______________ of Chinese calligraphy, and our ______________ is shared by all. (proud)
5.The two strokes have some ______________, and their shapes are ______________. (similar)
6.She writes ______________, and her handwriting is really ______________. (beautiful)
7.He takes great ______________ in practising calligraphy, and the result is ______________. (please)
8.A small mark ______________ at the doorway of the paper, and its ______________ surprised us. (appear)
9.The ______________ skills of the expert are admired, and his ______________ has improved. (technique)
10.______________ speaking, Chinese painting uses ink, and people ______________ agree on that. (general)
11.Each Chinese ______________ is made of strokes, and the ______________ in this poem are beautiful. (character)
四.重点短语
1.______________ 笔墨艺术(书法)
2.______________ 追溯到
3.______________ 瓶装墨水
4.______________ 毛笔笔尖
5.______________ 最后一笔
6.______________ 出现在门口
7.______________ 试一试
8.______________ 保持静止
9.______________ 集中注意力(做某事)
10.______________ 从……中获得乐趣
11.______________ 深呼吸
12.______________ 承受着压力
13.______________ 以……为豪
14.______________ 给……留出空间
选用上面的短语,完成下列句子
1.Chinese calligraphy can ______________ more than 3,000 years.
2.If you want to learn it, just ______________.
3.Please ______________ and try not to move.
4.He ______________ writing with a brush.
5.______________ before you start writing.
6.We ______________ Chinese calligraphy.
7.In Chinese painting, the empty space ______________ imagination.
8.You can't write well if you are ______________.
五.翻译
1.中国书法可以追溯到三千多年前。
Chinese calligraphy ____________________ over 3,000 years ago.
2.我仔细地看着笔尖触到纸上。
I watched ____________________ touch the paper.
3.练习书法时你需要专注于书写。
When you practise calligraphy, you need to ____________________ writing.
4.我们为中国的书法艺术感到自豪。
We ____________________ Chinese calligraphy.
5.中国画中的留白给想象留下了空间。
The empty space in Chinese painting ____________________ imagination.
6.每个汉字都由若干笔画构成。(character)
________________________________________
7.书法无疑是一门伟大的艺术。(undoubtedly)
________________________________________
8.他近距离观看这位专家写字。(up close)
________________________________________
9.总的来说,我们从这位专家那里学到了大量技巧。(a great deal)
________________________________________
10.这位书法家的笔触柔和而有力。(brushwork)
________________________________________
参考答案
一.单词拼写
1.calligraphy 2.calligrapher 3.ink 4.strokes
5.tip 6.appeared 7.doorway 8.character
9.artistic 10.breath 11.pressure 12.pride
13.technique 14.similarities 15.brushwork 16.expert
17.basket 18.Perhaps
二.拓展单词
1.art→artistic
2.art→artist
3.breathe→breath
4.press→pressure
5.proud→pride
6.similar→similarity
7.beautiful→beautifully
8.please→pleasure
9.appear→appearance
10.technique→technical
11.general→generally
三.用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.artist, artistic
2.breath, breathe
3.press, pressure
4.proud, pride
5.similarities, similar
6.beautifully, beautiful
7.pleasure, pleasing
8.appeared, appearance
9.technical, technique
10.Generally, generally
11.character, characters
四.重点短语
1.the art of the brush
2.date back to
3.bottled ink
4.the tip of the brush
5.final stroke
6.appear at the doorway
7.give it a try
8.stay still
9.concentrate on
10.take pleasure in
11.take a deep breath
12.under pressure
13.take pride in
14.leave room for
选用上面的短语,完成下列句子
1.date back to
2.give it a try
3.stay still
4.takes pleasure in
5.Take a deep breath
6.take pride in
7.leaves room for
8.under pressure
五.翻译
1.dates back to
2.the tip of the brush
3.concentrate on
4.take pride in
5.leaves room for
6.Each Chinese character is made up of several strokes.
7.Calligraphy is undoubtedly a great art.
8.He watched the expert write up close.
9.In general, we learned a great deal from this expert.
10.The calligrapher's brushwork is gentle but powerful.
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