内容正文:
Unit 4 A World of Words
Big Question: How do we use languages?
In this unit, you will learn to:
introduce different languages.
understand cultural differences.
use a thinking map to identify the main idea and details.
use the reading strategy of making inferences.
make a poster to introduce a language.
Lesson 7 Reading for Writing
Learning a foreign language
Learning Objective
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
identify the structure and main ideas of the reading text and extract key information
about motivations for learning a foreign language;
use sentence patterns and linking words to express reasons, experiences, and feelings;
write a coherent short passage based on personal experience, using clear logic and supporting details.
Lead in
Discuss with your partner and complete the survey.
Do you like learning English?
When did you begin learning English?
What problems have you had in learning English?
Did you ever want to give up?
In primary school.
Learning another language is not only learning different words for the same things, but learning another way to think about things.
— Flora Lewis
Activity 1
Talk about the following question.
Q: How do you understand the following sentence?
Learning a new language is not just learning ______________.
It also means we can learn
_________________________.
new words
a different way of thinking
Does learning English make you think differently about something?
Let’s tell your language learning story.
Activity 2
Read the text about Michael and find out the main idea of the text.
Main idea: Why Michael __________________.
has learned Chinese
Focus on Structure
Q2: How does he organize his Chinese learning story?
In time order.
Focus on structure
Read the text and find the main idea of each paragraph.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Self introduction and the question of why he has learned Chinese.
Three __________ for learning Chinese:
An __________ to learn Chinese.
reasons
invitation
I________ in Chinese culture from childhood;
E________ of learning Chinese at school;
V________ of Chinese for China's culture and development.
nterest
xperience
alue
Focus on language
Read paragraph 2 carefully and complete the table.
Since I was a little kid, I have always been interested in Chinese culture.
My home was only about 10 minutes' walk from Chinatown. I loved going to Chinese restaurant with my family and watching dragon dances during the Spring Festival.
Time Reasons
Since I was a little kid
Cause
Effect
live ________ Chinatown
love _____________ and
______________
be _____________ Chinese culture.
near
Chinese food
dragon dances
interested in
Reason 1: I______ in Chinese culture from childhood
nterest
In the 6th grade, my primary school offered several foreign language courses. Most of my classmates chose Spanish or French, but I found writing Chinese characters and understanding Chinese grammar challenging and enjoyable.
Time Reasons
In the 6th grade
Cause
Effect
School ________ foreign languages courses.
His childhood interest in Chinese culture made him ______ Chinese.
He found ____________________
and understanding Chinese
grammar ______________ and
enjoyable.
offered
choose
writing Chinese characters
challenging
Reason 2: E__________ of learning Chinese at school
njoyment
adj. difficult in an interesting or enjoyable way
After learning Chinese for some time, I started to dream of traveling to China one day. My father went to China on business once. He told me that China has one of the world's oldest cultures and has become one of the largest economies. Learning Chinese can surely allow me to better experience China's traditional culture and modern development as well.
Time Reasons
After learning Chinese for some time
Cause
Effect
his father's _________ trip to China
China's long-standing
__________ culture and
__________ development
He began to ____________
traveling to China one day.
business
dream of
traditional
modern
Reason 3: V____ of Chinese for China's culture and development
Learning Chinese _______ him to better ____________ them.
allows
experience
alue
Traveling or being away for work purposes
Complete the chart.
Main idea: Why Michael has learned Chinese
Detail: Contact (personal experiences)
Since Michael was a little kid, he ______________________________.
has been interested in Chinese culture
Detail: Choice (cultural attractions)
In the 6th grade, he chose Chinese and found writing and speaking Chinese are
___________________________.
challenging and enjoyable
Detail: Bridge (Future Dream)
After learning Chinese for some time, he wants to _________________ and learn more about China.
visit China one day
Focus on language
Read paragraph 3 carefully and think deeply.
In any case, Chinese will be more widely used in the future as China is growing stronger. Why not join me and study this interesting and valuable language.
Q1: What does “in any case” mean here? Why does Michael use it here?
It means _________________________________________.
Because it shows _____________________________________________.
Q2: How do you feel about that?
We feel ________________ our country and culture.
“no matter what will happen in the future”
his confidence in the development of China and Chinese
proud of
Activity 3
Draw a chart. The following questions will help you.
Main idea: Reasons for learning English
Detail: personal experiences
Where and when did you first start learning English?
What interested you most at that time?
Detail: Choice (cultural attractions)
Why do you continue learning this language?
What do you find challenging about it?
What do you find enjoyable about it?
Detail: Bridge (Future Dream)
What value can this language bring you?
How will it help you in the future?
What opportunities will it create for you?
Remember to use the time order to organize your story.
Useful expressions
My name is Michael. I'm in Grade 8 at a public school of New York City. I have been learning Chinese for three years. Many people ask me why I want to learn Chinese. When I really think about it, there are so many reasons.
Since I was a little kid I have always been interested in Chinese culture.
My home was only about 10 minutes' from Chinatown.
I loved going to Chinese restaurants and watching dragon dances.
In the 6th grade My primary school offered several foreign language courses.
I found writing Chinese characters and understanding Chinese grammar challenging and enjoyable.
Since I was ... /
When I was
have been interested in
A is _______ away from B. / 10 minutes' walk
love doing A and doing B
In ____ grade /
At the age of /
offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.
find ______ adj.
My name is ______. I have been learning ______ for ______ / since ______. I want to talk
about why ______.
Useful expressions
After learning Chinese for some time I started to dream of traveling to China.
China has one of the world's oldest cultures and has become one of the largest economies.
Learning Chinese can allow me to better experience China's traditional culture and modern development.
In any case, Chinese will be more widely used in the future as China is growing stronger.
Why not join me and study this interesting and valuable language?
After learning
______ for some time
start to dream of doing
one of + adj.(est) + n.(s)
Learning ______ can allow sb. to better experience ______.
In any case, ______ will be more widely used as _______.
Why not / Let's __________________________________.
Beginning: State the topic
My name is… I have learned English for ...
I want to talk about why …
Body: Explain the reasons
End: Invite others to join
In any case, ... will be more widely used as ...
Why not… / Let's ...
Draft your essay.
Since I was…, I have been interested in…
In the … grade / At the age of … / when I was …
I found… challenging and interesting.
After learning, I…
Learning … allows me to….
A possible version:
My name is Wang Lei, a Grade 8 student from Beijing. I have been learning English for six years. Many people ask why I spend so much time on it. Well, let me share my story.
Since I was in primary school, I’ve been interested in English songs. At first, I found pronunciation challenging but interesting. The memory of my first English song still makes me smile. Also, learning English built a bridge to Western culture for me. It surely allows me to understand English films and books better. Besides, as the internet connects the whole world, English will still be widely used in the future. I dream of studying abroad one day.
In any case, learning English is not just memorizing words—it's discovering new ways of thinking. Why not join me on this exciting journey?
Activity 4
Rate your draft, and then complete your essay.
Deep diving
For Chinese teenagers:
Do you think learning English is only about getting good grades?
What else can it bring to our life?
Why should we keep on learning English?
Summary
We learn:
how to write a personal language learning story from Michael’s story.
useful expressions and sentence patterns to explain our experiences and reasons.
We can:
understand why Michael learned Chinese.
use the structure and sentences to write about your own language learning story.
think deeply about why learning a language matters.
Language points
My name is Michael. I’m in Grade 8 at a public school of New York City.
I have been learning Chinese for three years. Many people ask me why I want to learn Chinese. When I really think about it, there are so many reasons.
一所纽约的公立学校
考虑
Language points
Since I was a little kid, I have always been interested in Chinese culture. My home was only about 10 minutes’ walk from Chinatown. I loved going to Chinese restaurants with my family and watching dragon dances during the Spring Festival.
be interested in (doing) 对...感兴趣
walk/ride/drive 十分钟的路程
A is + 距离 + from B.
观看舞龙表演
Language points
In the 6th grade, my primary school offered several foreign language courses. Most of my classmates chose Spanish or French, but I found writing Chinese characters and understanding Chinese grammar challenging and enjoyable.
在六年级的时候
提供几门外语课程
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
谓语
宾语
宾补
find sth. + adj. / find it + adj. + to do (find it difficult to learn)
Language points
After learning Chinese for some time, I started to dream of traveling to China one day. My father went to China on business once. He told me that China has one of the world’s oldest cultures and has become one of the largest economies. Learning Chinese can surely allow me to better experience China’s traditional culture and modern development as well.
dream of doing 梦想做某事
go to sp. on business 去某地出差
有着世界最古老的文化
最大的经济体之一
allow sb. to experience 允许/使某人去体验
现代发展
Language points
In any case, Chinese will be more widely used in the future as China is growing stronger. Why not join me and study this interesting and valuable language?
无论如何
随着
Why not do sth.为什么不做某事
Retell
My name is Michael. I have been _____________
for three years. Let's talk about _______________.
Since _________, I have been __________ Chinese culture. My home was ___________ from Chinatown.
I loved going to Chinese restaurants and watching
__________.
Retell
In the 6th grade, my primary school ___________. Most of my classmates
___________, but I _______ Chinese. I found ____________ and _________ challenging and ____________.
Retell
My father went to China ____________.
He told me that China has _________________ and
has become _______________.
So, I started to ________________ to China one day.
Learning Chinese can _______ me to better ________
China's _____________ and _____________.
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