Unit 5 Health matters（单元自测·山东专用）英语外研版三起六年级上册（新教材）

Unit 5 Health matters（单元自测·山东专用） 英语外研版三起六年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音, 选出你所听到的单词，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）   (   )1. A. fever    B. flu    C. fruit (   )2. A. headache  B. toothache  C. cough (   )3. A. sore    B. sleep   C. sport (   )4. A. matter   B. medicine  C. magazine (   )5. A. dark    B. drink   C. desk 二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） (   )1. A. What’s the matter?    B. What’s wrong? (   )2. A. I have a fever.     B. I have a headache. (   )3. A. You should take medicine.  B. You should get lots of sleep. (   )4. A. Don’t read in the dark.   B. Don’t watch TV too long. (   )5. A. Stay away from the flu.  B. Do eye exercises every day. 三、听录音，判断图片正（√）误（×），录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) 四、听录音，用数字1—5给下列句子排序。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (   ) You should take some medicine. (   ) What’s the matter with you? (   ) You should drink lots of water. (   ) I have a bad cough. (   ) You should get lots of sleep. 笔试部分（60分） 五、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (   )1. A. glass   B. glad   C. grass (   )2. A. great   B. green   C. class (   )3. A. glove   B. grey   C. grow (   )4. A. glow   B. grade   C. ground (   )5. A. glad   B. grape   C. clock 六、单项选择。（每小题2分，共10分） (   )1. —____ the matter? —I have a toothache. A. What    B. What’s   C. Where’s (   )2. You ____ go to bed early. It’s good for you. A. should   B. can’t   C. shouldn’t (   )3. I have ____ fever. A. a     B. an     C. / (   )4. You shouldn’t ____ in bed. A. read    B. reads   C. reading (   )5. —I have a bad cold. —You should ____ lots of sleep. A. get    B. gets   C. getting 七、选词填空。（填序号，每空 2 分，共 10 分） A. fever B. should C. medicine D. matter E. healthy (   )1. What’s the ____ with you? (   )2. I have a ____. I feel very hot. (   )3. You ____ drink more water every day. (   )4. Take some ____, you will be better soon. (   )5. Eat more fruit and vegetables. You will be ____ and strong. 八、【新情境・生活运用】情景选择。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (  ) 1. 看到同学不舒服，你想问他怎么了，你会说：____ A. What’s the matter?    B. How old are you? (  ) 2. 你想建议对方应该多睡觉，你说：____ A. You should get lots of sleep.  B. You shouldn’t sleep. (  ) 3. 你想劝告别人不要在昏暗的地方看书，你说：____ A. Don’t read in the dark.   B. Don’t read books. (  ) 4. 同学发烧了，你可以给出建议：____ A. You should watch TV.    B. You should take some medicine. (  ) 5. 想表达我们应该做眼保健操，你说：____ A. We should do eye exercises. B. We shouldn’t do sports. 9、 补全对话。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 【新题型・新情境】课间，Daming 身体不舒服，Amy 关心询问他的身体状况，给出健康建议。从方框选出合适句子补全对话。 A. I hope you will get well soon. B. You shouldn’t go to PE class. C. You should take some medicine. D. I have a bad cough. E. What’s the matter? Amy: Hi, Daming. You look bad. 1.________ Daming: 2.________ And I feel cold. Amy: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 3.________ Daming: OK. What else should I do? Amy: 4.________ You need to rest. Daming: Thank you, Amy. Amy: 5.________ 十、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分） 健康课上，老师向同学们分享保持健康的小知识，读一读，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 Hello, boys and girls. Health matters a lot. If you don’t feel well, you should tell your parents. When you have a fever, you should take some medicine and get lots of sleep. You shouldn’t read in the dark. You should do eye exercises every day. Eat healthy food, do sports and sleep early. You will be healthy and strong. (   )1. Health is very important for us. (   )2. When you have a fever, you shouldn’t sleep. (   )3. You shouldn’t read in the dark. (   )4. We should do eye exercises every day. (   )5. Eating healthy food and doing sports can make us strong. 第1页学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Health matters（单元自测·山东专用） 英语外研版三起六年级上册（新教材）参考解析 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音, 选出你所听到的单词，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 A C B A B 【听力原文】 1. fever 2. cough 3. sleep 4. matter 5. drink 二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 A B A A B 【听力原文】 1. What’s the matter? 2. I have a headache. 3. You should take medicine. 4. Don’t read in the dark. 5. Do eye exercises every day. 三、听录音，判断图片正（√）误（×），录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. √ 2. × 3.√ 4. √ 5.√ 【听力原文】 1. The boy has a fever. 2. He has a toothache, not a sore throat. 3. We should do eye exercises every day. 4. Don’t read in bed. 5. You should drink lots of water. 四、听录音，用数字1—5给下列句子排序。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：(3) (1) (4) (2) (5) 【听力原文】 1. What’s the matter with you? 2. I have a bad cough. 3. You should take some medicine. 4. You should drink lots of water. 5. You should get lots of sleep. 笔试部分（60分） 五、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1-5 C C A A C 【解析】 1. C glass、glad 字母组合 gl 发 /ɡl/；grass 字母组合 gr 发 /ɡr/，故选 C。 2. C great、green 字母组合 gr 发 /ɡr/；class 字母组合 cl 发 /kl/，故选 C。 3. A grey、grow 字母组合 gr 发 /ɡr/；glove 字母组合 gl 发 /ɡl/，故选 A。 4. A grade、ground 字母组合 gr 发 /ɡr/；glow 字母组合 gl 发 /ɡl/，故选 A。 5. C glad、grape 分别发 /ɡl/、/ɡr/；clock 字母组合 cl 发 /kl/，故选 C。1. 六、单项选择。(每小题2分，共10分) 1-5 B A A A A 【解析】 1. B 固定句型 What’s the matter?，用于询问发生什么状况、身体哪里不舒服。句意：— 你怎么了？— 我牙疼。故选 B。 2. A should 情态动词，表示 “应该”，后接动词原形，用来给出合理建议。句意：你应该早点睡觉，这对你有益。故选 A。 3. A 固定短语 have a fever 发烧，不定冠词 a 不能省略。故选 A。 4. A shouldn’t 是情态动词 should 的否定形式，后面必须接动词原形。句意：你不应该在床上看书。故选 A。 5. A should 后接动词原形。句意：— 我得了重感冒。— 你应该多休息睡觉。故选 A。 七、选词填空。（填序号，每空 2 分，共 10 分） 1. D 2. A 3. B 4.C 5.E 【解析】 1. D What’s the matter with you? 固定交际句型，询问对方身体状况。句意：你怎么了？ 2. A have a fever 发烧。句意：我发烧了，我感觉很热。 3. B should 应该，用于提出健康方面的建议。句意：你应该每天多喝一些水。 4. C take some medicine 吃药。句意：吃点药，你很快就会好起来。 5. E healthy 形容词，意为 “健康的”，放在 be 动词之后作表语。句意：多吃水果蔬菜，你将会健康又强壮。 八、情景选择。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1-5 A A A B A 【解析】 1. A What’s the matter? 用来询问别人身体哪里不舒服；B 用来询问年龄。故选 A。 2. A You should get lots of sleep. 建议多睡觉；B 语义 “你不应该睡觉” 不符合生活常识。故选 A。 3. A Don’t read in the dark. 劝告不要在昏暗环境看书；B “不要看书” 表述错误。故选 A。 4. B 发烧应该吃药；A 建议看电视是错误的健康引导。故选 B。 5. A We should do eye exercises. 我们应该做眼保健操；B 语义错误。故选 A。 9、 补全对话。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1-5 E D C B A 【解析】 1. E 解析：看到 Daming 气色不好，询问对方身体状况，选 What’s the matter?。 2. D 解析：回答自己身体不舒服的症状，选 I have a bad cough.。 3. C 解析：听到对方生病，给出第一条健康建议，选 You should take some medicine.。 4. B 解析：后一句提到需要休息，建议不要上体育课，选 You shouldn’t go to PE class.。 5. A 解析：对话结尾向生病同学送上祝愿，选 I hope you will get well soon.。 10、 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分） 答案： T F T T T 【解析】 1. T。根据文中 “Health matters a lot.” 健康十分重要，和题干 “Health is very important for us.” 表述一致。 2. F。原文 “When you have a fever, you should take some medicine and get lots of sleep.” 发烧应当多睡觉；题干 “shouldn’t sleep（不应该睡觉）” 与原文相反，故错误。 3. T。原文 “You shouldn’t read in the dark.” 不应该在昏暗地方看书，和题干一致。 4. T。原文 “You should do eye exercises every day.” 我们应当每天做眼保健操，表述正确。 5. T。根据 “Eat healthy food, do sports and sleep early. You will be healthy and strong.” 吃健康食物、做运动能让我们身体强壮，和题干相符。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的单词录音听两遍。One . fever. fever. Two, cough, cough. Three, sleep, sleep. For matter five, drink. drink. 2、听录音，选出你所听到的句子录音听两遍。One. what's the . maker? What's the maker too? I have . a . headache. I have a headache. Three. you should . take medicine. You should take medicine. Four, don't . read . in the dog, don't read in the dog. Five, do I exercises every day? Do I exercises every day? 3、听录音判断图片，正午录音听两遍。One. the boy has . a favor. The boy has a favor. Two, he has . a toothy. not a sore throat. He has a toothy, not a sore throat. Three, we should doing exercises every day. We should do, I exercises every day. Four. don't read . in bed. Don't read in bed. Five, you should drink . lots of water. You should drink lots of water. 4、听录音，给下列句子排序，录音听两遍。One. what's the matter . with you? What's the . matter with . you too? I have . a . bad cough. I have a bad cough. Three. you should take . some medicine. You should take some medicine for . you should drink . lots of water. You should drink lots of water. Five, you . should get . lots of sleep. You should get lots of sleep. 听力部分到此结束，请继续完成笔试部分。