广东湛江市雷州市雷州五中集团联考2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月21日阶段检测英语试题

听力考试正式开始。Molly often helps do the dishes at home. Molly often helps do the dishes at home. Listen to the next question. Linda goes to the tea house by bus. Linda goes to the t house by bus. Listen to the next question. Eric bought his friend AT shirt as a gift for his birthday. Eric bought his friend AT shirt as a gift for his birthday. Listen to the next question. I like running Better than playing basketball. I like running Better than playing basketball. Listen to the next question. I want to shanghai last summer vacation. I want to shanghai I last summer vacation. Listen to the next question. Chinese people are all going to celebrate the coming national day. Chinese people are all going to celebrate the coming national day. Listen to the next question. traveling by train is relaxing. Traveling by train is relaxing. Listen to the next question. My friend ben sent a dictionary to Alice at her birthday party last night. Friend ben sent the dictionary to Alice at her birthday party last night. Listen to the next question. bob, why don't you come out to have dinner? I have a stomach ache and I don't feel like eating anything. Bob, why don't you come out to have dinner? I have a stomach ache and I don't feel like eating anything. Listen to the next question. Holy enjoys camping by the lake at weekends. Holy enjoys camping by the lake at weekends. Listen to the next question. What do you want to be in the future? Lenny, I hope to be a musician in the future. What do you want to be in the future? Lenny, I hope to be a musician in the future. Listen to the next question. What's your favorite sport? adam? soccer. Er, it's a wonderful game. But like most of us, I just watched, I watched a soccer match nearly every saturday afternoon, either at the local sports ground or on T, V. What about you, Linda? Do you play football? No, I don't. And I don't watch IT either. I know it's the world's most popular outdoor game, but I never liked IT. But don't you watch? The world cup is so exciting? never. My favorite game is baseball. I used to be quite a good baseball player . when I was at school. Is the most popular game in america? Isn't IT? Yes, IT is IT has become popular in more countries. Now, do you ever watch a baseball game? No, never. What's your favorite sport? adam? soccer. Er, it's a wonderful game. But like most of us, I just watched, I watched a soccer match nearly every saturday afternoon, either at the local sports ground or on T, V. What about you, Linda? Do you play football? No, I don't. And I don't watch IT either. I know it's the world's most popular outdoor game, but I never like IT. But don't you watch? The world cup is so exciting? never. My favorite game is baseball. I used to be quite a good baseball player . when I was at school. It's the most popular game in america. Isn't IT? Yes, IT is. IT has become popular in more countries. Now do you ever watch a baseball game? No, never. Listen to the next question. Do you know lin gung, the boy in the eighth grade? Sure, he is the running star in our school. He runs even faster than the students in the night grade. IT is said that he is not on our school . team anymore, why his . parents won't allow him to train, they want him to spend more time studying and become an astronaut in the future. Do you know lin gang, the boy in . the eighth grade? Sure, he is the running star in our school. He runs even faster than the students in the night grade. IT is said that he is not on our . school team anymore. Why his . parents won't allow him to train, they want him to spend more time studying and become an astronaut in the future. Listen to the next question. I'm mia, and I live in san Francisco with my family. Last week, we had an amazing five day vacation. First, we drove los Angeles and stayed there for three days. On monday, we visited disneyland and holly's wood for some fun. The next day, we relaxed on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. On the third day, we went to china's own to try some chinese food. Dumplings, noodles and hot pot were all delicious, but hot pot was my favorite. After that, we drove to chicago and spent one day there. We visited the art museum, and the paintings were amazing. On the last day, my dad drove us back home. IT was such a wonderful vacation. I'm ma, and I live in san Francisco with my family. Last week, we had an amazing five day vacation. First, we drove los Angeles and stayed there for three days. On monday, we visited disneyland and hollywood for some fun. The next day, we relaxed on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. On the third day, we went to chinatown to try some chinese food, dumplings, noodles and hot pot. We're all delicious, but hot pot was my favorite. After that, we drove to chicago and spent one day there. We visited the art museum, and the paintings were amazing. On the last day, my dad drove us back home. IT was such a wonderful vacation. Listen to the next question. Starting a book club is a good way to make reading fun and interesting. In a book club, a group of people can discuss what they think of a book. So how to start a book club? To start a books club, you will first tap to think about how often you'll need once a month is a good choice, because people will have time to read the book. Second, eight to ten people are perfect for a book club because it's large enough to feel like a group, but not so large that you can't all easily need. Last, choose the subject in the book. Having a theme can also make IT easier to reduce the book choices. Starting a book club is a good way to make reading fun and interesting. In a book club, a group of people can discuss what they think of a book, so how to start a book club? To start a book club, you will first have to think about how often you'll meet. Once a month is a good choice, because people will have time to read the book. Second, eight to ten people are perfect for a book club because it's large enough to feel like a group, but not so large that you can't all easily meet. Last, choose the subject and the book. Having a theme can also make IT easier to reduce the book choices. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年10月21日初中英语作业 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1．What does Molly often help do? A． B． C． 2．How does Linda go to the tea-house? A． B． C． 3．What did Eric buy for his friend? A． B． C． 4．Which sport does the boy like better? A． B． C． 5．Where did the speaker go last summer vacation? A． B． C． 6．When are Chinese people going to celebrate the day? A． B． C． 7．Which is a relaxing way to travel according to the speaker? A． B． C． 8．What did Ben send to Alice at her birthday party last night? A． B． C． 9．What’s wrong with the man? A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a headache. 10． What does Holly enjoy doing at weekends? A． B． C． 11．What does Lindsay want to be? A． B． C． 听一段对话, 回答下面两个小题。 12．When does Adam watch a soccer match? A．Every Saturday morning. B．Every Saturday afternoon. C．Every Sunday afternoon. 13．How many sports are they talking about? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 听对话，回答小题。 14．Which grade is Lin Gang in? A．Grade 7． B．Grade 8． C．Grade 9． 15．What do Lin Gang’s parents want him to be in the future? A．A sportsman. B．A doctor. C．An astronaut. 16．Where does Mia’s family live? A．In Los Angeles. B．In San Francisco. C．In Chicago. 17．How did Mia’s family travel during their vacation? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. 18．When did Mia visit Hollywood? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 19．What was Mia’s favourite Chinese food in Chinatown? A．Dumplings. B．Noodles. C．Hot pot. 20．What kind of museum did Mia visit in Chicago? A．A history museum. B．A science museum. C．An art museum. 二、听力填空 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 How to Start a Book ClubReasons: 1. A book club can make 21 fun and interesting. 2. People can discuss what they 22 of the book. Steps: 1. Meeting once a 23 is good. 2. Eight to 24 people are perfect. You can easily meet each other. 3. Choose the 25 and the book. It can reduce the book choices. 三、语法选择 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dear Jane, I would like to share my vacation with you. Last month, I had a wonderful trip to Haojiang, Shantou 26 my family. We went there by car and stayed there for 27 . On the first day, we visited Biaojiao Lighthouse. Our guide told us that it was one of 28 lighthouses in the area. We learnt that it was very important for ships sailing nearby. It helped them find their way 29 , especially at night or in bad weather. We also spent a whole afternoon 30 at the beautiful beach of Gold Coast (黄金海岸). The water was clear, and we really enjoyed 31 a lot. As for dinner, we tried some local seafood and Dahao Cuttlefish Egg Cakes (墨斗卵粿). It was 32 fresh and delicious that I couldn’t stop eating. The next day, we went to Qingyun Rock (青云岩) to see the Stone Statue of Buddha (石雕佛像) in the cave in the morning. The scenery there was better than we expected. The huge Statue of Buddha 33 my breath away. How 34 it was! In the afternoon, we visited Dahao Ancient City and bought some Dahao Fish Balls as gifts for my friends! Everyone in our group enjoyed the trip. It was 35 unforgettable experience and we hope to visit Haojiang again. Yours, Lily 26．A．with B．for C．as 27．A．two day B．two-day C．two days 28．A．tall B．taller C．the tallest 29．A．safely B．safe C．safest 30．A．play B．to play C．playing 31．A．our B．us C．ourselves 32．A．so B．such C．enough 33．A．take B．took C．takes 34．A．amaze B．amazing C．amazed 35．A．an B．a C．the 四、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jimmy: You look worried. What’s wrong, Kathy? Kathy: I did badly in the English exam. Jimmy: 36 What’s your problem? Kathy: I can’t pronounce words correctly. 37 Jimmy: You should read them after the tape. Kathy: 38 And what else? Jimmy: Remember to read word groups. Kathy: OK, I’ll try. But I have another problem. 39 Jimmy: Umm…Taking grammar notes in class may help you. Kathy: Great! 40 Jimmy: You’re welcome. A．Thanks for your advice. B．Good idea. C．Good luck to you! D．I find it hard to understand grammar. E．Sorry to hear that. F．What should I do? 五、完形填空 Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛). Why do fewer children in China 41 piano? Zhang Weiwei 42 her daughter’s piano lessons last year, because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano. The high 43 was also a reason (原因). Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before. Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai. Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to 44 late at night. So they don’t have 45 time to practice. “I have a student of 7 years old. He 46 has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also, parents think that it is just a 47 to play the piano. It is not 48 in children’s lives. Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. What’s more, today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music. Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinghangdao. She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young. Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin. Now her son 49 playing the flute very much. He practices for one 50 every day. 41．A．find B．lose C．choose D．make 42．A．gave B．needed C．watched D．stopped 43．A．joke B．plan C．price D．dream 44．A．look around B．stay up C．run away D．go out 45．A．bad B．meaningless C．successful D．enough 46．A．hardly B．quickly C．always D．easily 47．A．competition B．hobby C．job D．problem 48．A．famous B．similar C．necessary D．quiet 49．A．finished B．minds C．forgets D．enjoys 50．A．hour B．week C．month D．year 六、阅读理解 A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. Helen My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to an amusement park (游乐园). It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国) but the ticket is very expensive—Adults (成人): ¥ 300 a person. Children aged 10-18: 10% off. Children aged below 10: half price. During our stay there, we bought many special things. Jason Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Diana My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of high mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. Bruce Click here to see more information. 51．Helen ________during the vacation. A．ate food B．went boating C．went shopping D．climbed mountains 52．Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old girl and a 13-year-old boy) to the amusement park in Hong Kong. How much should he pay? A．¥ 180. B．¥ 720. C．¥ 900. D．¥ 750. 53．Who had a great time at the sea? A．Helen. B．Jason. C．Bruce. D．Diana. 54．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Helen went to Xi’an by plane. B．Jason liked boating on the sea. C．Diana visited an amusement park. D．Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang. 55．Where can you probably find the passage? A．In a magazine. B．In a travel guide. C．On the Internet. D．In a textbook. When talking about the Chinese food going abroad, you can’t forget River Snail Rice Noodles or Luosifen. It is one of the most popular snacks in Liuzhou City, Guangxi province. The dish is famous for its strong smell. Do you know how to make Luosifen? The first step is to prepare some rice noodles, river snails and different kinds of ingredients. To make it, firstly, people should soak (浸泡) the rice noodles in water until they are soft. After that wash the river snails and make soup. When the rice noodles and the soup are ready, then boil rice noodles with sour bamboo shoots (酸竹笋), dried tofu skin, fresh vegetables and peanuts in river snail soup. The taste mostly comes from the sour bamboo shoots. This ingredient gives Luosifen its unique taste. “Without the sour bamboo shoots, Luosifen will lose its soul (灵魂),” some people say. In the 1970s, Luosifen was just a cheap street snack in Liuzhou. People outside of the city knew little about it. It became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Guangxi in 2008. Four years later, a popular Chinese food show, A Bite of China, made Luosifen known to the public and then it became a household name. From then on, Luosifen has become popular across China. Now more and more Luosifen restaurants are opened not only in the big cities in China, but also in many foreign countries like the US, Australia, Germany and so on. People can also buy instant (速食的) Luosifen online on apps such as Taobao and TikTok. You can enjoy Luosifen wherever you like. 56．What is Luosifen famous for? A．Its price. B．Its ingredients. C．Its smell. D．Its history. 57．To make Luosifen, people first need to ________. A．boil the rice noodles B．soak the rice noodles in water C．wash the river snails D．make the river snail soup 58．What does the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Special. B．Similar. C．Normal. D．Simple. 59．Why did Luosifen become popular around China after 2012? A．Because of its unique taste and smell. B．Because of a TV program called A Bite of China. C．Because it became an intangible cultural heritage of Guangxi. D．Because many Luosifen restaurants opened in Beijing, Shanghai and other places. 60．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Making Luosifen is easy. B．Many people buy Luosifen online. C．The history of Luosifen. D．Luosifen becomes popular both in China and foreign countries. My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help with the chores (家务). My sister and I are our parents’ great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room. —JennyIn my family, my brother and I don’t do too many chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact, my mum does most of the chores although she is busy. Many people say we are spoiled (被溺爱), but my mum thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores. —AlanI have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to fold our clothes in my family. But she went to another country to attend college. So I took over the work and started to do the chores last year. —Grace 61．Jenny helps ______ at home. A．Do the dishes B．sweep the floor C．take out the rubbish D．fold clothes 62．What can we know about Alan’s mother? A．She values academic (学业的) success over housework. B．She wants her children to be independent. C．She thinks every family member should do chores. D．She thinks chores are more important than studies. 63．Which picture shows the chore Grace most likely took over from her sister? A． B． C． D． 64．Many people think ______ are spoiled. A．Jenny and her sister B．Grace and her brother C．Grace and her sister D．Alan and his brother 65．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A family magazine B．A school noticeboard C．A science textbook D．A movie poster 七、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important     if     feel     warm     but     when     pet     well     birthday     in     move     they People have kept animals for thousands of years. Dogs and cats are great 66 . Lions and monkeys aren’t as useful as dogs and cats. Although these days animals are protected by laws, it doesn’t mean that animals are always treated 67 . Many of them live 68 poor conditions. Edith is a chimpanzee (猩猩) who was found in California. She was sold right after her 3rd 69 . For the next 37 years, she 70 between different zoos. When police found her, she was on the side of the road. Animals make 71 homes in many different environments. Penguins (企鹅) often live in cold, icy areas. Tigers live in 72 , wet forests. A zoo is only one kind of environment. Zoos are successful in doing something to make animals 73 better. If people understand how 74 animals are to the world, they will try harder to protect them. Zoos aren’t perfect, 75 maybe they can teach us how to live better together. 八、书面表达 76．     假设你是李明，你校正在开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题的活动。为了配合这次活动，校青少年英文网站专栏开展以“I Like Doing Housework”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文，给该专栏投稿。 要求： 1. 可对其中个别内容作自由发挥或适当拓展； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年10月21日初中英语作业》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B A A C B C A A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B B B C B A A C C 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A C C A C C A B B A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C D C B D A B C D A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A B D D C C B A B D 题号 61 62 63 64 65 答案 C A B D A 1．A 【原文】Molly often helps do the dishes at home. 2．B 【原文】Linda goes to the tea-house by bus. 3．A 【原文】Eric bought his friend a T-shirt as a gift for his birthday. 4．A 【原文】I like running better than playing basketball. 5．C 【原文】I went to Shanghai last summer vacation. 6．B 【原文】Chinese people are all going to celebrate the coming National Day. 7．C 【原文】Travelling by train is relaxing. 8．A 【原文】My friend Ben sent a dictionary to Alice at her birthday party last night. 9．A 【原文】W: Bob, why don’t you come out to have dinner? M: I have a stomachache, and I don’t feel like eating anything. 10．A 【原文】Holly enjoys camping by the lake at weekends. 11．B 【原文】A: What do you want to be in the future, Lindsay? B: I hope to be a musician in the future. 12．B 13．B 【原文】W: What’s your favorite sport, Adam? M: Soccer. It’s a wonderful game. But, like most of us, I just watch it. I watch a soccer match nearly every Saturday afternoon either at the local sports ground or on TV. What about you, Linda? Do you play football? W: No, I don’t. And I don’t watch it, either. I know it’s the world’s most popular outdoor game, but I never like it. M: But don’t you watch the World Cup? It’s so exciting! W: Never. My favorite game is baseball. I used to be quite a good baseball player when I was at school. M: It’s the most popular game in America, isn’t it? W: Yes, it is. It has become popular in more countries now. Do you ever watch a baseball game? M: No, never. 14．B 15．C 【原文】A: Do you know Lin Gang, the boy in the eighth grade? B: Sure. He is the running star in our school. He runs even faster than the students in the ninth grade. A: It is said that he is not on our school team anymore. B: Why? A: His parents won’t allow him to train. They want him to spend more time studying and become an astronaut in the future. 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 I’m Mia. And I live in San Francisco with my family. Last week we had an amazing five-day vacation. First, we drove to Los Angeles and stayed there for three days. On Monday, we visited Disneyland and Hollywood for some fun. The next day, we relaxed on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. On the third day, we went to Chinatown to try some Chinese food. Dumplings, noodles, and hot pot were all delicious. But hot pot was my favorite. After that, we drove to Chicago and spent one day there. We visited the art museum, and the paintings were amazing. On the last day, my dad drove us back home. It was such a wonderful vacation. 21．reading 22．think 23．month 24．ten 25．subject 【原文】 Starting a book club is a good way to make reading fun and interesting. In a book club, a group of people can discuss what they think of a book. So how to start a book club? To start a book club, you will first have to think about how often you’ll meet. Once a month is a good choice because people will have time to read the book. Second, eight to ten people are perfect for a book club because it’s large enough to feel like a group but not so large that you can’t all easily meet. Last, Choose the subject and the book. Having a theme can also make it easier to reduce the book choices. 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是Lily写给Jane的信，主要讲述了上个月她和家人去汕头濠江度假的经历，包括参观景点和品尝美食。 【详解】26．句意：上个月，我和家人一起在汕头濠江度过一次很棒的旅行。 根据语境，此处表达“和……一起”，介词with符合语境；for“为了”、as“作为”均不符合。 27．句意：我们开车去那里，在那儿待了两天。 介词for后面接时间段，需用复数名词，two days符合语境；two day形式错误，two-day是复合形容词，均不符合。 28．句意：导游告诉我们它是这片区域最高的灯塔之一。 固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，the tallest符合语法；tall原级，taller比较级，均不符合。 29．句意：它帮助船只安全地找到路线，尤其在夜间或者恶劣天气下。 修饰动词find需用副词，safely“安全地”符合；safe形容词，safest最高级，均不符合。 30．句意：我们还花了一整个下午在美丽的黄金海岸沙滩玩耍。 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，需要动名词playing；play动词原形，to play不定式，均不符合。 31．句意：我们真的玩得很开心。 固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves；our形容词性物主代词，us宾格，均不符合。 32．句意：它如此新鲜美味以至于我停不下来。 固定句型“so + 形容词/副词 +that…”表示“如此……以至于……”，so符合；such后面接名词短语，enough用法不符。 33．句意：巨大的佛像让我屏息。 全文为一般过去时，短语“take one’s breath away”表示“令人惊叹”，take的过去式took，符合语法结构；take原形，takes一般现在时，均不符合。 34．句意：它是多么令人惊叹啊！ 修饰物it用-ing形容词，amazing“令人惊奇的”符合；amaze动词，amazed用来修饰人（感到惊奇的），均不符合。 35．句意：这是一次难忘的经历。 experience此处表示“一次经历”，可数名词单数，unforgettable以元音音素开头，用an；a用于辅音音素开头单词，the表特指，均不符合。 36．E 37．F 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是Jimmy与Kathy的对话，主要是Jimmy向Kathy介绍学习英语的方法。 【详解】36．根据前文“I did badly in the English exam.”可知，此处应该表达对Kathy英语考试考得很差这件事的看法，E选项“很遗憾听到这个消息。”符合语境。故选E。 37．根据前文“I can’t pronounce words correctly.”和后文“You should read them after the tape.”可知，此处应该提问应该怎样正确发音。F选项“我该怎么办？”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据前文“You should read them after the tape.”和后文“And what else?”可知，此处应该对对方提出的建议表达赞同，B选项“好主意。”符合语境。故选B。 39．根据前文“But I have another problem.”和后文“Umm…Taking grammar notes in class may help you.”可知，此处应该对另外一个问题进行表述，D选项“我发现理解语法很难。”符合语境。故选D。 40．根据后文“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应该表达感想，A选项“谢谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选A。 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文讨论近年来中国小孩学习钢琴的减少及原因。 【详解】41．句意：为什么中国选择钢琴的孩子越来越少？ find找到；lose失去；choose选择；make制造。根据“Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. ”及“However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute”可知几年前钢琴课很受欢迎，而现在更多的孩子们学习传统的乐器，此处询问为什么选择钢琴的孩子越来越少，故选C。 42．句意：张薇薇去年停止了女儿的钢琴课。 gave给；needed需要；watched观看；stopped停止。根据“because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano”可知，她女儿对弹钢琴不感兴趣，所以她暂停了她的钢琴课，故选D。 43．句意：高价也是一个原因。 joke玩笑；plan计划；price价格；dream梦想。根据“Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. ”可知，此处指钢琴课的价格太高，故选C。 44．句意：吉姆的一些学生有很多作业，他们不得不熬夜。 look around四处看看；stay up熬夜；run away跑开；go out出去。根据“have much homework”及“late at night.”可知，作业太多，晚上要熬夜写作业，故选B。 45．句意：所以他们没有足够的时间去练习。 bad差的；meaningless没有意义的；successful成功的；enough足够的。根据“Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to … late at night”可知，晚上要熬夜写作业，所以没有足够的时间练习，故选D。 46．句意：因为课业繁重，他几乎没有时间练习。 hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；always总是；easily容易地。根据“because of heavy schoolwork.”可知，课业繁重所以没有时间练习钢琴，故选A。 47．句意：此外，父母认为弹钢琴只是一种爱好。 competition比赛；hobby爱好；job工作；problem问题。根据“Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. ”可知，家长们认为孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好，故选B。 48．句意：这在孩子的生活中不是必需的。 famous出名的；similar相似的；necessary必要的；quiet安静的。根据前文的描述，孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好，而不是生活必需品，故选C。 49．句意：现在她的儿子非常喜欢吹长笛。 finished完成；minds介意；forgets忘记；enjoys喜欢。根据“Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin.”可知，此处指喜欢吹长笛，故选D。 50．句意：他每天练习一个小时。 hour小时；week星期；month月份；year年份。根据“one... every day”可知此处指练习吹长笛，每天练习一个小时符合语境，故选A。 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文通过表格形式记录了Helen、Jason、Diana和Bruce四位朋友谈论他们上次假期的旅行经历，包含地点、活动、费用及感受等信息。 【详解】51．细节理解题。根据Helen部分“We ate delicious food, too.”可知，Helen在假期期间吃了美食。 52．细节理解题。根据Jason部分“Adults (成人): ¥ 300 a person. Children aged 10-18: 10% off. Children aged below 10: half price.”可知，成人票300 元，13岁儿童票为300×(1-10%)=270 元，8岁儿童票为300×50%=150 元，三人总计300+270+150=720元。 53．推理判断题。根据Diana部分“my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating.”可知，海南是海边城市，游泳和划船是在海边进行的活动，因此Diana在海边度过了愉快时光。 54．细节理解题。根据Bruce部分“My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him”可知，Bruce去年夏天坐火车去西藏看望了他的叔叔。 55．推理判断题。根据文章末尾“Click here to see more information.”可知，“点击此处”是网页特有的交互提示，因此文章最可能出现在互联网上。 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了柳州特色小吃螺蛳粉，讲述了它的突出特点、制作方法、从街边小吃发展为全国知名美食的历程，以及如今在国内外的普及情况。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据“The dish is famous for its strong smell.”可知，螺蛳粉因它浓郁的气味而出名。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“To make it, firstly, people should soak the rice noodles in water until they are soft.”可知，制作的第一步是将米粉浸泡在水中至变软。故选B。 58．词句猜测题。根据“This ingredient gives Luosifen its unique taste. ‘Without the sour bamboo shoots, Luosifen will lose its soul,’ some people say.”可知，这种食材赋予了螺蛳粉独特的风味。“没有酸笋的话，螺蛳粉就会失去它的灵魂，”有人这样说道，因此此处unique表达为“独特的”，即Special。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据“Four years later, a popular Chinese food show, A Bite of China, made Luosifen known to the public and then it became a household name. From then on, Luosifen has become popular across China.”可知，螺蛳粉2008年成为广西非物质文化遗产，四年后(即2012年)，美食节目《舌尖上的中国》让它被大众熟知，进而风靡全国。故选B。 60．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，文章第一段引出螺蛳粉的基本身份；第二段介绍制作方法；第三段讲述其从街边小吃到全国知名的发展历程；第四段说明它如今在国内外的普及程度。全文核心是围绕螺蛳粉的“走红之路”展开。故选D。 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．A 【导语】本文是应用文，讲述了Jenny、Alan、Grace三位青少年分别介绍自己家庭中的家务分工情况，展现了不同家庭对孩子参与家务的不同态度与安排。 【详解】61．根据文章第一段“My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room.”可知Jenny在家负责倒垃圾和打扫客厅，对应选项内容。 62．根据文章第二段“my mum thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores.”可知Alan的妈妈认为孩子应该多花时间学习而非做家务，即她更看重学业成功胜过家务。 63．根据文章第三段“She is independent and she used to fold our clothes in my family. But she went to another country to attend college. So I took over the work and started to do the chores last year.”可知Grace从姐姐那里接手的家务是叠衣服，选项B中的图片呈现的是叠放整理衣服的场景，符合描述。 64．根据文章第二段“In my family, my brother and I don’t do too many chores. …Many people say we are spoiled”可知很多人认为Alan和他的兄弟被溺爱。 65．文章内容围绕不同家庭的家务分工、家庭生活相关内容展开，由此可推知这类内容最可能出现在家庭杂志中。 66．pets 67．well 68．in 69．birthday 70．moved 71．their 72．warm 73．feel 74．important 75．but 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们对动物的喜爱，也说明了动物的生存现状和生活习性，呼吁人们保护动物。 【详解】66．句意：狗和猫是很棒的宠物。根据“People have kept animals for thousands of years.”可知，人们养动物已有几千年的历史，因此本句表示狗和猫是很棒的宠物。主语Dogs and cats是复数，pet“宠物”为可数名词，应填复数形式。故填pets。 67．句意：虽然现在动物受到法律的保护，但这并不意味着动物总是受到很好的对待。空格处应填副词，修饰treated，结合后文的“live .. poor condition”可知，动物不一定受到很好的对待。副词well“好”符合题意。故填well。 68．句意：许多动物的生活条件很差。live in ... condition为固定搭配，表示“生活在……的条件之下”。故填in。 69．句意：她在三岁生日之后就被卖了。根据“after her 3rd ...”可知，此处是指她三岁生日之后，空格处应填名词，表示“生日”，备选词中birthday符合语境。故填birthday。 70．句意：在接下来的37年里，她辗转于不同的动物园之间。根据“between different zoos”可知，Edith应该是搬到了不同的动物园，move“移动”符合语境，结合语境，本句应用一般过去时，空格处应填动词过去式。故填moved。 71．句意：动物在许多不同的环境中安家。根据“make ... homes”可知，此处考查固定短语make one’s home，表示“定居”，主语Animals为复数，因此要用复数的物主代词，备选词中they的物主代词形式their“它们的”符合语境。故填their。 72．句意：老虎生活在温暖湿润的森林里。根据“live in ... wet forest”可知，本句描述森林的环境，应填形容词修饰forest，备选词中warm“温暖的”符合语境。故填warm。 73．句意：动物园有成功的经验，能使动物有更好的感受。此处考查固定搭配make ... do sth.“使……做某事”。空格处应填动词原形。备选词中feel“感觉，感受”符合语境，表示“使动物感觉更好”。故填feel。 74．句意：如果人们了解动物对世界的重要性，他们就会更加努力地保护它们。根据“how ... animals are to the world”可知，此处表示“动物对世界是多么……”，how修饰形容词或副词，备选词中important“重要的”符合语境，表示“动物对世界是多么重要”。故填important。 75．句意：动物园并不完美，但它们也许可以教会我们如何更好地生活在一起。根据“Zoos aren’t perfect”和“they can teach us”可知，句子前后部分为转折关系，动物园并不完美，但它们也许可以教会我们一些事情，应用but“但是”连接。故填but。 76．范文：     Doing housework is not just a chore but a meaningful way to care for my​ family. I often do housework at home, such as making the bed, washing the dishes and sweeping the floor.     Last Friday evening, my parents weren’t at home, so I cooked​ tomato noodles. They tasted delicious. After dinner, I did the dishes. When​ my parents came home, they were happy that​ I could take care of myself.     I think it’s important for everyone to learn housework. We need to be independent and develop basic life skills. 【详解】写作步骤           [第一步：审题立意]           确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时以及一般过去时为主           明确要点：介绍会做的家务、一次做家务的经历以及个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We) 注意事项：词数80左右，不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局]           三段式结构：           开头段：总起，介绍自己常做哪些家务 主体段：讲述一次做家务的具体经历   结尾段：抒发感受，升华主题，谈做家务的意义   [第三步：要点展开]           要点一：我会做的家务   我会做的家务：making the bed/washing the dishes/sweeping the floor/take out the rubbish/clean up the room/help out with housework等      要点二：做家务的经历 做家务的经历：cooked tomato noodles/did the dishes/cook a simple meal/finish doing the chores/decide to do sth等      要点三：感受   感受：it’s important for everyone/to be independent/develop basic life skills/bring warmth to the family/understand parents’ hard‑work等 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $