Unit 4 Inventions Listening 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年沪教版初中英语八年级上册

Unit 4 Inventions Listening 分层作业

建议用时：30分钟

 

一、单词汉译英（Listening：生活中最离不开的发明 The invention we can't live without）

1. 发明家 ____________ 2. 拉链 ____________

3. 吸管 ____________ 4. 雨伞 ____________

5. 眼镜 ____________ 6. 便利的 ____________

7. 有用的 ____________ 8. 简单的 ____________

9. 材料 ____________ 10. 塑料 ____________

11. 金属 ____________ 12. 世纪 ____________

二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）

1. 离不开 ____________ 2. 例如；诸如 ____________

3. 许多年前 ____________ 4. 由……制成 ____________

5. 日常生活 ____________ 6. 一点儿也不 ____________

7. 在某人的生日 ____________ 8. 想出（主意） ____________

三、词形变换（写出下列动词的过去式）

1. make → ____________ 2. become → ____________

3. take → ____________ 4. give → ____________

5. find → ____________

 

一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）

1. Jack ____________ (think) the zipper is the most useful invention.

2. People ____________ (make) the first umbrellas in China long ago.

3. The drinking straw ____________ (become) popular about one hundred years ago.

4. Amy ____________ (choose) glasses as her answer in class yesterday.

5. In the future, inventors ____________ (design) more wonderful things.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1. 我认为拉链是最有用的发明之一。

I think the zipper is one of the ____________ ____________ inventions.

2. 很久以前中国人就发明了雨伞。

Chinese people ____________ the umbrella ____________ ____________ ago.

3. 我们的日常生活离不开这些小发明。

We ____________ ____________ ____________ these small inventions in our daily life.

4. 眼镜能帮助人们看得更清楚。

Glasses can help people ____________ ____________ clearly.

5. 未来会出现更多奇妙的发明。

There ____________ be more wonderful inventions in the ____________.

三、句型转换

1. Jack likes the zipper best because it is convenient.（对画线部分提问）

____________ ____________ Jack like the zipper best?

2. The first umbrellas appeared in China.（对画线部分提问）

____________ ____________ the first umbrellas ____________?

3. The zipper is a useful invention.（改为感叹句）

____________ ____________ useful invention the zipper is!

4. Amy chose glasses yesterday.（改为否定句）

Amy ____________ ____________ glasses yesterday.

5. Inventors design new things every year.（改为一般疑问句）

____________ inventors ____________ new things every year?

四、选词填空（小发明大用处）

【inventor, simple, without, materials, useful】

1. Whitcomb Judson was the ____________ of the zipper.

2. The straw looks ____________, but it helps us a lot.

3. Life would be hard ____________ glasses and umbrellas.

4. This bag is made of environmentally friendly ____________.

5. Glasses are ____________ for people with poor eyesight.

五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）

A. What can it do?
B. Where did he buy it?
C. Do you have a smart speaker?
D. How much is it?
E. Is it difficult to use?
F. Who gave it to you?

Amy: Hi, Ben. Is that a smart speaker on your desk?
Ben: Yes. 1.____________
Amy: Lucky you! 2.____________
Ben: It can play music, tell stories and answer questions.
Amy: 3.____________
Ben: Not at all. You just talk to it.
Amy: 4.____________
Ben: He bought it online, and it arrived the next day.
Amy: 5.____________
Ben: About three hundred yuan. Do you want one?
Amy: Yes! I will ask my mother.

 

拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）

Passage1（课内同源：最离不开的发明）

　　In English class, Miss Yang asked the students a question: What invention can't you live without? The answers were interesting. / Jack said the zipper. “It is only a small strip（条）of teeth, but it is on our schoolbags, coats and tents,” he said. “Without it, closing a bag would be very hard.” / Amy chose glasses. “My eyesight is poor,” she said. “Glasses help me see the blackboard clearly. For me, they are more important than my phone.” / Lily talked about the drinking straw. “My little brother is only three years old,” she said. “He can't drink juice from a heavy bottle, but with a straw he can do it easily. A small thing can be a big help.” / Miss Yang