期中自编模拟卷（广东江门专用）2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Do you like playing tennis? Bob, no, I like playing football. Do you like playing tennis? Bob, no, I like playing football. Listen to the next question. What time do you usually go to school? Simon. I usually go to school at seven o'clock. What time do you . usually go to school? Simon, I usually . go to school at seven o'clock. Listen to the next . question. Hi jane. What food do . you like? tofu. That's my favorite. Hi jane, what food do you like? tofu. That's my favorite. Listen to the next question. Can I help you? I want to buy a toy because my friend's birthday is coming. Can I help you? I want to buy a toy because my friend's birthday is coming. Listen to the next question. Simon. I am happy to show you around china. Which place do you want to go first? Well, just as the saying goes, he who does not reach the great wall is not a true man. Simon, I am happy to show you around china, which place do you want to go first? Well, just as a saying goes, he who does not reach the great wall is not a true man question. Where does sam want to go first? Where does Simon want to go first? Listen to the next question. Bill, are there any pens . on your desk? Yes, three are red and four are blue. Oh, one is on the floor. Bill, are there any pens on your desk? Yes, three are red and four are blue. Oh, one is on the floor. Listen to the next question. IT is a Sunny day. Let's go and fly a kite in the park this afternoon. I'm sorry, the school art festival is coming, and I need to draw a picture for IT. IT is a Sunny day. Let's go and fly a kite in the park this afternoon. I'm sorry, the school art festival is coming, and I need to draw a picture for IT. Listen to the next . question. Where is my . watch? Look is on the chair question. Where is watch? Where is my . watch? Look, it's on the chair question. Where is the watch? Listen to the next . question. Good morning. May I have your name? Good morning. My name is elsa. Good morning. May I have your name? Good morning. My name is elsa. Listen to the next question. What do you think of you, your new school? Bob. it's small but beautiful. What do you think of your new school, bob. it's small but beautiful. Listen to the next . question. Oh, I see a dog behind the door. Is y to . your pet dog? no. Is my aunt. I keep a cat. And the parrot over there is my pet too. Wow, you're really like animals. Can I have a look at your cat? Yes, it's under the chair. Let's go and see IT. Oh, I see a dog behind the door. Is IT your . pet dog? No, it's my aunt. I keep a cat. And the parrot over there is my pet too. Wow, you're really like animals. Can I have a look . at your cat? Yes, it's under the chair. Let's go and see IT. Listen to the next question. Is the woman in the photo, you and ana? Yes, SHE is. SHE is a math teacher. How old is SHE? She's . thirty five years old. SHE looks very healthy. That's for sure. He does exercises every day. What's her favorite hobby? Going hiking is her favorite hobby, but he sometimes goes fishing and goes boating. Wow, that's cool. Is the woman in the photo? You and anna? Yes, SHE is. SHE is a math . teacher. How old is he? She's thirty five . years old. He looks very healthy. That's for sure. He does exercises every day. What's her favorite hobby? Going hiking is her favorite hobby, but he sometimes goes fishing and goes boating. Wow, that's cool. Listen to the next . question. Hi, well, what's this? It's a photo of my family. Look, this is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a doctor. He is very friendly and always helps other people. Who's this woman with a pink hat? You mean the beautiful woman? He is my mother. He teaches chinese in the middle school. Her students love her very much. Are these your grandparents? Yes, they are. My grandpa often tells us funny stories. My grandma cooks delicious food for us. And who is this cute girl? Is my sister SHE is very lovely and clever. He likes singing and dancing. We love . each other. What a warm family. Hi, well, what's this is . a photo of my family. Look, this is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a doctor. He is very friendly and always helps other people. Who's this woman with a pink hat? You mean the beautiful woman? He is my mother. He teaches chinese in the middle school. Her students love her very much. Are these your grandparents? Yes, they are. My grandpa often tells us funny stories. My grandma cooks delicious food for us. and who is this cute girl . is my sister. SHE is very lovely and clever. He likes singing and dancing. We love . each other. What a warm family. Listen to the . next question. Hello, i'm Lucy. Our school is very big. There is a tall building, a dining hall, three libraries on the playground in IT. In the tool building, there are three teachers offices, twenty classrooms, two science labs and five computer rooms. There are forty computers in every computer room. The three libraries are very big. There are many books in them. We can borrow picture books, english books, science books and many other bookstore. We can read books there too. The playground is behind the tool building. It's clean. I like sports. I always play basketball and table tennis there. Hello, i'm Lucy. Our school is very big. There is a tool building, a dining hall, three libraries and playground in IT. In the tool building, there are three teachers offices, twenty classrooms, two science labs and five computer rooms. There are forty computers in every computer room. The three libraries are very big. There are many books in them. We can borrow picture books, english books, science books and many other bookstore. We can read books there too. The playground is behind the tool building. It's clean. I like sports. I always play basketball and table tennis there. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（广东江门专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1． What does Bob like doing? A． B． C． 2．What time does Simon usually go to school? A． B． C． 3．What’s Jane’s favourite food? A． B． C． 4．Where are they talking? A． B． C． 5．Where does Simon want to go first? A． B． C． B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．How many pens can Bill see? A．3． B．4． C．8． 7．What is the boy going to do this afternoon? A．Fly a kite. B．Draw a picture. C．Have an art lesson. 8．Where is the watch? A．On the sofa. B．On the chair. C．On the table. 9．What is the girl’s name? A．Mary. B．Elsa. C．Peter. 10．What does Bob think of his new school? A．Small but beautiful. B．Small but clean. C．Clean and beautiful. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What pet does the girl’s aunt have? A．A dog. B．A parrot. C．A cat. 12．Where is the cat? A．Behind the door. B．Under the chair. C．On the bed. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Anna’s aunt. B．Anna’s mother. C．Anna’s teacher. 14．How old is the woman? A．34. B．35. C．36. 15．What’s the woman’s favourite hobby? A．Going hiking. B．Going fishing. C．Going boating. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What does Will’s father look like? A．Tall. B．Short. C．Thin. 17．Who’s this woman with the pink hat? A．Will’s grandmother. B．Will’s mother. C．Will’s sister. 18．What is Will’s mother’s job? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A driver. 19．What does Will’s grandpa often do? A．He helps other people. B．He tells funny stories. C．He cooks delicious food. 20．What is Will’s sister like? A．Quiet and shy. B．Lovely and clever. C．Friendly and helpful. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇介绍学校的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Lucy’s school In the school A tall building, a dining hall, three 21 and a playground. In the tall building Three teacher’ offices, 22 classrooms, two science labs and five computer rooms. In every computer room 23 computers. In the libraries Students can 24 and read books there. On the 25 Lucy plays basketball and table tennis. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项，其中一项是多余选项。 Lisa (new student): Going to a new school is so hard. I don’t know anyone. Tom (classmate): Don’t worry! Let me help. First, take a day to enjoy the school. Ask for a map in the handbook. And 26 when you meet them, like in the hallway. Be nice to all the people—they might be your teachers or friends. Lisa: What about teachers? Tom: Get to know them and pay attention in class. Teachers usually notice (注意到) new students and 27 . They want to talk to you. So 28 . Lisa: Any other tips? Tom: Join clubs or sports teams. 29 . Also, be yourself and polite. 30 . Don’t worry too much about what people think. Lisa: Thanks! I feel better now. A．smile at your classmates B．Being kind wins others’ hearts C．want to know more about new students too D．It helps you make friends in a club or team E．try to start a conversation with your teachers F．Our classmates don’t like playing basketball at school 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to talk about my favourite sports star-Sun Yingsha. Sun Yingsha is 31 great ping-pong player(运动员). She is 32 Hebei, China. She has two dogs at home, and 33 names are Qiuqiu and Bozai. Sun is a kind girl and she often 34 her teammates(队友). 35 does she like doing in her free time? Well, she has many hobbies. She likes both listening to music 36 reading books. Sun works very hard(努力)and she spends lots of time 37 ping-pong every day. And because of this, she plays ping-pong really 38 . Her great skills(技术)make lots of people like this girl. People love to call 39 “Little Devil”(小魔王). With her hard work and 40 help, she did a great job in many games. I really admire(钦佩)her! 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．on B．from C．under 33．A．they B．their C．them 34．A．help B．helps C．to help 35．A．How B．Who C．What 36．A．or B．but C．and 37．A．play B．to play C．playing 38．A．well B．good C．nice 39．A．she B．her C．hers 40．A．friend B．friends C．friends’ 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Today is my first day of junior high.My first class is 41　 　 .I'm a little nervous because my English teacher is my mum! At the beginning，Mum introduces herself.Then she says， "Now it's 42 　 　 turn to introduce yourselves.Who wants to go first？" The classroom becomes （变得） 43 　 　.No one puts up their hand.Mum walks around the classroom and 44 　 　 in front of me.She says， "How about you first？" I stand up slowly and I can feel my classmates' eyes on my back.My face turns red.I 45 　 　 Mum and start introducing myself. After school，Mum and I go home 46 　 　.I say， "Mum，I'm your son. 47 　 　 did you make me introduce myself first？That was so embarrassing （令人尴尬的）." "Hao Le，at （the） 48 　 　，I'm your teacher，not your mum.That means I must be fair （公平的） to everyone，" Mum says. "And as your mum，I 49 　 　 you can set an example for （为……树立榜样） your classmates." I think about Mum's words carefully.Then I say， "Mum，you're 50　 　 .Next time，I will put up my hand first before you call my name." 41 A.history B.maths C.English 42 A.your B.my C.her 43 A.clean B.quiet C.wide 44 A.dances B.runs C.stops 45 A.look at B.work for C.think of 46 A.often B.together C.again 47 A.When B.Where C.Why 48 A.school B.home C.supermarket 49 A.remember B.hear C.hope 50 A.cool B.right C.busy 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Age Is Just a Number Alena is a 13-year-old American girl. In many ways, she is just like other girls her age. She likes singing, watching movies, and chatting with her friends. But she is different in one way. She is now studying medicine (医学) at a university! Her dream is to become a doctor and help sick children. How does she do it? Alena loves STEM (science, technology, engineering and maths).She is always hungry for knowledge. In the fifth grade, she started taking high school classes online after school. She read many hard books quickly. For her, learning new skills was like a walk in the park. However, Alena is not just a bookworm. Today, only 28% of science workers in America are women. Alena wants to change this. So she started “Brown STEM Girls” a year ago. Through this program, she helps other girls learn science and find their confidence. What can you learn from her story? Must you also take university classes after school? Of course not. But now you know that age is just a number. You are not too young to do anything. Just think about what you can do as a teenager. Then, put your heart and mind into it. 51．What makes Alena different from other girls of her age? A．She is studying medicine at a university. B．She likes singing, watching movies and chatting with friends. C．She often reads hard books quickly in her free time. D．She comes from a common American family. 52．What does the underlined phrase “like a walk in the park” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．She likes to walk and relax in the park. B．It is very easy for her to learn new things. C．It takes her a long time to read hard books. D．She needs a lot of help from her teachers. 53．What does the underlined word “bookworm” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．学者 B．爱好者 C．管理员 D．书呆子 54．What kind of girl is Alena according to the passage? A．Talented but quiet, and she doesn’t like to share. B．Hard-working but proud, and she refuses to help others. C．Smart and caring, and she wants to help others. D．Brave but lonely, and she prefers to study alone. 55．What can we learn from Alena’s story? A．STEM subjects are easier for girls than for boys. B．All teenagers should go to university early. C．One is never too young to achieve great things. D．Online classes are better than traditional school classes. B Welcome to Happy Farm! Do you like animals and plants? Come to Happy Farm! You can see many kinds of animals and plants here. Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. every day Ticket (票价): 10 yuan for adults (大人); 5 yuan for children; free (免费) for children under 3 What can you see? Animals: black and white cows, brown horses, white sheep, yellow chickens, white rabbits Plants: red tomatoes, orange carrots, green apple trees, beautiful flowers What can you do? ▲Feed (投喂) the animals ▲Pick the tomatoes and carrots ▲Take photos (照相) with the animals Come and have fun! 56．When can you visit Happy Farm? A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 5:30p.m. 57．What color are the sheep on the farm? A．White. B．Brown. C．Yellow. 58．How much (多少钱) is the ticket for a 10-year-old child? A．Free. B．5 yuan. C．10 yuan. 59．Which animal is NOT mentioned (未被提到) on Happy Farm? A． B． C． 60．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Cute Animals B．Beautiful Vegetables C．Happy Farm C 配对阅读。左栏是Peter及其家人的情况描述，右栏是七个人正在进行的活动描述。请为每个人匹配对应的描述。选项中有两项为多余选项。 61 Peter is thin and short. He is a student. He likes playing football after school. 62 Peter’s father is a bus driver. He is tall and thin. He works hard and sometimes works on weekends. 63 Peter’s mother is a maths teacher. She is a good teacher. Her students like her very much. 64 Peter’s grandfather is old but he is healthy. He likes reading newspapers in the morning. 65 Peter’s grandmother is short. Every morning she does exercise in the park. She likes the park because she can have fun there. A．Take a look at the old woman. She is doing exercise in the park. People can see her do exercise there every morning. B．This is a thin and tall driver. He often cooks lunch in the morning and takes it with him. He is eating his lunch on the bus at the moment. C． This woman is in the classroom. She is teaching her students maths right now. Her students are listening to her quietly. D．There is a boy in the playground. He is tall and thin. He can play basketball well. He is playing basketball with his friends right now. E. Look at this man. He is a little fat. He is driving a car on the road. He is listening to music on the car radio and looks very happy. F. This old man is over 70 years old. He likes reading newspapers every morning after breakfast. Now he is going to buy newspapers. G. Do you know that boy over there? He is playing football in the playground at the moment. He is short and thin, but he can play football very well. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 different      sing        and        have        happy       without quiet         place        but        week         birthday      child Children all over the world like to celebrate their 66 . American children are the same. They usually spend half a day 67 a party together. They invite friends to their birthday parties. If their birthday is on a school day, they might not have the party on that day. They might have it on the 68 instead. Today two kinds of parties are very popular. One is held (举办) at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house 69 beautiful balloons and colourful paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games 70 . The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiter also dances and tells jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, a movie theater, or some other 71 . Every birthday party has a cake with candles. There is one candle for each year of the birthday 72 age. When the candles are lit (被点燃), everyone 73 the birthday song: Happy Birthday to You. As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Because so many parties every year truly make a great 74 to their health (健康). They just want to have their birthday alone 75 . 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容回答问题。 Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice. First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. You can talk about your hobbies or fun things you do in your free time. When you share your stories, your new friends can get to know you much better. If you are open to them, they will also want to share with you. Day by day, you will get closer and closer (更加亲密). Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends! 76．Is it important to get people’s names right? 77．What do you have to be before you can ask good questions? 78．When can your new friends get to know you much better? 79．How many pieces of advice are in the passage? 80．How do you make new friends? B．书面表达（本题15分） 81．假设你刚结交了一位新朋友Tom。他有许多爱好，具备优良的品质。请你以“My New Friend”为题，根据下列思维导图提示词，向大家介绍Tom. 注意事项： 1、必须包括所有提示内容，可适当补充，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2、词数80个左右，开头已经在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 3、必须写在答题卡指定的位置上； 4、文中不得出现真实的校名和人名等信息。 My New Friend Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about my new friend Tom. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（广东江门专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1． What does Bob like doing? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you like playing tennis, Bob? M: No I like playing football. 2．What time does Simon usually go to school? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: What time do you usually go to school, Simon? B: I usually go to school at 7 o’clock. 3．What’s Jane’s favourite food? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. What food do you like? W: Tofu, that’s my favourite. 4．Where are they talking? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: I want to buy a toy, because my friend’s birthday is coming. 5．Where does Simon want to go first? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Simon, I am happy to show you around China. Which place do you want to go first? B: Well, just as a saying goes, he who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. Q: Where does Simon want to go first? B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．How many pens can Bill see? A．3． B．4． C．8． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Bill, are there any pens on your desk? B: Yes, three are red and four are blue. Oh, one is on the floor. 7．What is the boy going to do this afternoon? A．Fly a kite. B．Draw a picture. C．Have an art lesson. 【答案】B 【原文】A: It is a sunny day. Let’s go and fly a kite in the park this afternoon. B: I’m sorry. The school art festival is coming, and I need to draw a picture for it. 8．Where is the watch? A．On the sofa. B．On the chair. C．On the table. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Where is my watch? M: Look! It’s on the chair. Q: Where is the watch? 9．What is the girl’s name? A．Mary. B．Elsa. C．Peter. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Good morning. May I have your name? B: Good morning. My name is Elsa. 10．What does Bob think of his new school? A．Small but beautiful. B．Small but clean. C．Clean and beautiful. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What do you think of your new school, Bob? M: It’s small but beautiful. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What pet does the girl’s aunt have? A．A dog. B．A parrot. C．A cat. 12．Where is the cat? A．Behind the door. B．Under the chair. C．On the bed. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】M: Oh, I see a dog behind the door. Is it your pet dog? W: No, it’s my aunt’s. I keep a cat, and the parrot over there is my pet, too. M: Wow, you really like animals! Can I have a look at your cat? W: Yes, it’s under the chair. Let’s go and see it. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Anna’s aunt. B．Anna’s mother. C．Anna’s teacher. 14．How old is the woman? A．34. B．35. C．36. 15．What’s the woman’s favourite hobby? A．Going hiking. B．Going fishing. C．Going boating. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】A: Is the woman in the photo your aunt, Anna? B: Yes, she is. She is a math teacher. A: How old is she? B: She’s 35 years old. A: She looks very healthy. B: That’s for sure. She does exercises every day. A: What’s her favorite hobby? B: Going hiking is her favorite hobby. But she sometimes goes fishing and goes boating. A: Wow! That’s cool. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What does Will’s father look like? A．Tall. B．Short. C．Thin. 17．Who’s this woman with the pink hat? A．Will’s grandmother. B．Will’s mother. C．Will’s sister. 18．What is Will’s mother’s job? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A driver. 19．What does Will’s grandpa often do? A．He helps other people. B．He tells funny stories. C．He cooks delicious food. 20．What is Will’s sister like? A．Quiet and shy. B．Lovely and clever. C．Friendly and helpful. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．B 【原文】W: Hi, Will. What’s this? M: It’s a photo of my family. Look! This is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a doctor. He is very friendly and always helps other people. W: Who’s this woman with the pink hat? M: You mean the beautiful woman. She’s my mother. She teaches Chinese in a middle school. Her students love her very much. W: Are these your grandparents? M: Yes, they are. My grandpa often tells us funny stories. My grandma cooks delicious food for us. W: And who’s this cute girl? M: It’s my sister. She is very lovely and clever. She likes singing and dancing. We love each other. W: What a warm family! D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇介绍学校的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Lucy’s school In the school A tall building, a dining hall, three 21 and a playground. In the tall building Three teacher’ offices, 22 classrooms, two science labs and five computer rooms. In every computer room 23 computers. In the libraries Students can 24 and read books there. On the 25 Lucy plays basketball and table tennis. 【答案】21．libraries 22．twenty/20 23．Forty/40 24．borrow 25．playground 【原文】 Hello! I’m Lucy. Our school is very big. There is a tall building, a dining hall, three libraries and a playground in it. In the tall building, there are three teachers’ offices, twenty classrooms, two science labs and five computer rooms. There are forty computers in every computer room. The three libraries are very big. There are many books in them. We can borrow picture books, English books, science books and many other books there. We can read books there, too. The playground is behind the tall building. It’s clean. I like sports. I always play basketball and table tennis there. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项，其中一项是多余选项。 Lisa (new student): Going to a new school is so hard. I don’t know anyone. Tom (classmate): Don’t worry! Let me help. First, take a day to enjoy the school. Ask for a map in the handbook. And 26 when you meet them, like in the hallway. Be nice to all the people—they might be your teachers or friends. Lisa: What about teachers? Tom: Get to know them and pay attention in class. Teachers usually notice (注意到) new students and 27 . They want to talk to you. So 28 . Lisa: Any other tips? Tom: Join clubs or sports teams. 29 . Also, be yourself and polite. 30 . Don’t worry too much about what people think. Lisa: Thanks! I feel better now. A．smile at your classmates B．Being kind wins others’ hearts C．want to know more about new students too D．It helps you make friends in a club or team E．try to start a conversation with your teachers F．Our classmates don’t like playing basketball at school 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．E 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一段新同学Lisa与同学Tom之间的对话。Lisa刚到新学校感到焦虑，Tom给了她许多实用的建议。 【详解】26．后文Tom建议Lisa“Be nice to all the people—they might be your teachers or friends.” 对所有人都要友善——他们可能是你的老师或朋友。因此Tom建议Lisa遇到同学时，应对他们微笑。选项A“smile at your classmates”符合语境。 27．空格前Tom说“Teachers usually notice (注意到) new students” 老师经常注意到新生，因此Tom解释他们想要多了解新生，选项C“want to know more about new students too”符合语境。 28．前文Tom说“They want to talk to you”他们想要和你交谈，此处Tom建议Lisa和老师交谈，选项E“try to start a conversation with your teachers” 与前文语境相符。 29．前文Tom说“Join clubs or sports teams.” 加入俱乐部或者运动队，接下来他会解释这样做的好处，选项D“It helps you make friends in a club or team”符合语境。 30．前文Tom说“Also, be yourself and polite.” 而且要做好自己，要礼貌，接下来Tom解释这样做的好处，选项B“Being kind wins others’ hearts”符合语境。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to talk about my favourite sports star-Sun Yingsha. Sun Yingsha is 31 great ping-pong player(运动员). She is 32 Hebei, China. She has two dogs at home, and 33 names are Qiuqiu and Bozai. Sun is a kind girl and she often 34 her teammates(队友). 35 does she like doing in her free time? Well, she has many hobbies. She likes both listening to music 36 reading books. Sun works very hard(努力)and she spends lots of time 37 ping-pong every day. And because of this, she plays ping-pong really 38 . Her great skills(技术)make lots of people like this girl. People love to call 39 “Little Devil”(小魔王). With her hard work and 40 help, she did a great job in many games. I really admire(钦佩)her! 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．on B．from C．under 33．A．they B．their C．them 34．A．help B．helps C．to help 35．A．How B．Who C．What 36．A．or B．but C．and 37．A．play B．to play C．playing 38．A．well B．good C．nice 39．A．she B．her C．hers 40．A．friend B．friends C．friends’ 【答案】 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的乒乓球运动员孙颖莎，包括她的家乡、宠物、爱好、努力训练及取得的成就，表达了作者的钦佩之情。 【详解】31．句意：孙颖莎是一名伟大的乒乓球运动员。 根据“great ping-pong player”可知此处泛指一名乒乓球运动员，great以辅音音素开头，a“一个”符合逻辑，an“一个，用于元音音素开头单词前”、the“这个，定冠词”均不符合。 32．句意：她来自中国河北。 根据“Hebei, China”可知此处介绍籍贯，be from表示“来自”，from“来自”符合逻辑，on“在……上面”、under“在……下面”均不符合。 33．句意：她家里有两只狗，它们的名字是球球和博仔。 根据后面名词“names”，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，their“它们的”符合逻辑，they“他们，主格”、them“他们，宾格”均不符合。 34．句意：孙颖莎是一个善良的女孩，她经常帮助她的队友。 根据“often”可知是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用helps，help“帮助，动词原形”、to help“去帮助，不定式”均不符合。 35．句意：她在空闲时间喜欢做什么？ 根据后文“she has many hobbies”介绍业余爱好，问句询问做什么事情，What“什么”符合逻辑，How“如何”、Who“谁”均不符合。 36．句意：她既喜欢听音乐又喜欢读书。 根据“She likes both listening to music…”，可知考查固定搭配“both…and…”，意为“既……又……”，and“和”符合逻辑，or“或者”、but“但是”均不符合。 37．句意：孙颖莎训练十分刻苦，每天花费大量时间打乒乓球。 spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，playing“打（球）”符合逻辑，play“玩，动词原形”、to play“去玩，不定式”均不符合。 38．句意：正因为如此，她乒乓球打得非常好。 此处修饰动词plays，需要使用副词，well“好地”符合逻辑，good“好的，形容词”、nice“美好的，形容词”均不符合。 39．句意：人们喜欢叫她“小魔王”。 动词call后面接人称代词宾格作宾语，her“她，宾格”符合逻辑，she“她，主格”、hers“她的，名词性物主代词”均不符合。 40．句意：在她自身努力和朋友们的帮助下，她在很多比赛中取得优异成绩。 根据后面名词help，此处需要名词所有格表示所属关系，friends’“朋友们的”符合逻辑，friend“朋友，单数名词”、friends“朋友们，复数名词”均不符合。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Today is my first day of junior high.My first class is 41　 　 .I'm a little nervous because my English teacher is my mum! At the beginning，Mum introduces herself.Then she says， "Now it's 42 　 　 turn to introduce yourselves.Who wants to go first？" The classroom becomes （变得） 43 　 　.No one puts up their hand.Mum walks around the classroom and 44 　 　 in front of me.She says， "How about you first？" I stand up slowly and I can feel my classmates' eyes on my back.My face turns red.I 45 　 　 Mum and start introducing myself. After school，Mum and I go home 46 　 　.I say， "Mum，I'm your son. 47 　 　 did you make me introduce myself first？That was so embarrassing （令人尴尬的）." "Hao Le，at （the） 48 　 　，I'm your teacher，not your mum.That means I must be fair （公平的） to everyone，" Mum says. "And as your mum，I 49 　 　 you can set an example for （为……树立榜样） your classmates." I think about Mum's words carefully.Then I say， "Mum，you're 50　 　 .Next time，I will put up my hand first before you call my name." 41 A.history B.maths C.English 42 A.your B.my C.her 43 A.clean B.quiet C.wide 44 A.dances B.runs C.stops 45 A.look at B.work for C.think of 46 A.often B.together C.again 47 A.When B.Where C.Why 48 A.school B.home C.supermarket 49 A.remember B.hear C.hope 50 A.cool B.right C.busy 【分析】本文讲述了作者初中第一天，妈妈竟是英语老师。课上妈妈让他第一个自我介绍，回家后解释原因，作者最终理解了妈妈的用心。 【解答】41考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的第一节课是英语课。history历史；maths数学；English英语。根据后文"I'm a little nervous because my English teacher is my mum!"（我有点紧张，因为我的英语老师是我妈妈!）可知，第一节是英语课。故选C。 42考查代词词义辨析。句意：现在轮到你们自我介绍了。your你的（你们的）；my我的；her她的。根据固定句型"It's one's turn to do sth."（轮到某人做某事）且老师面对全班同学说话可知，应用your，表示"你们"。故选A。 43考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教室变得很安静。clean干净的；quiet安静的；wide宽阔的。根据后文"No one puts up their hand."（没有人举手。）可知，没人愿意发言，教室里一片安静。故选B。 44考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈在教室里走来走去，停在了我面前。dances跳舞；runs奔跑；stops停下。根据前文"Mum walks around the classroom..."（妈妈在教室里走来走去……）以及"in front of me"（在我面前）可知，妈妈停在了我面前，故选C。 45考查动词短语辨析。句意：我看着妈妈，开始做自我介绍。look at看着；work for为……工作；think of想起。根据前文"I stand up slowly and I can feel my classmates' eyes on my back.My face turns red."（我缓缓站起身来，能感觉到同学们正盯着我的背影。我的脸立刻红了。）可知，妈妈点名让我第一个介绍，我站起来脸红，看着妈妈并开始介绍，故选A。 46考查副词词义辨析。句意：放学后，妈妈和我一起回家。often经常；together一起；again再次。根据前文"because my English teacher is my mum!"（因为我的英语老师是我妈妈!）可知，放学后母子二人一同回家，go home together表示"一起回家"，故选B。 47考查疑问词辨析。句意：妈妈，你为什么让我第一个做自我介绍？When何时；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据下文"That was so embarrassing"（那太令人尴尬了）以及妈妈的解释可知，这里是在询问原因，故选C。 48考查名词词义辨析。句意：在学校里，我是你的老师，不是你的妈妈。school学校；home家；supermarket超市。根据"I'm your teacher，not your mum."（我是你的老师，不是你的妈妈。）可知，妈妈说，在学校里，她是我的老师，不是我的妈妈。at school"在学校"，固定搭配。故选A。 49考查动词词义辨析。句意：而作为你的妈妈，我希望你能给同学们树立榜样。remember记得；hear听见；hope希望。根据"you can set an example for （为……树立榜样） your classmates."（你能给同学们树立榜样。）可知，妈妈希望我能给同学们树立榜样。hope （that） sb.can do sth."希望某人做某事"。故选C。 50考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，你说得对。cool酷的；right正确的；busy忙碌的。根据下文"Next time，I will put up my hand first..."（下次我会先举手……）可知，我认同妈妈的话，认为她说得对，故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Age Is Just a Number Alena is a 13-year-old American girl. In many ways, she is just like other girls her age. She likes singing, watching movies, and chatting with her friends. But she is different in one way. She is now studying medicine (医学) at a university! Her dream is to become a doctor and help sick children. How does she do it? Alena loves STEM (science, technology, engineering and maths).She is always hungry for knowledge. In the fifth grade, she started taking high school classes online after school. She read many hard books quickly. For her, learning new skills was like a walk in the park. However, Alena is not just a bookworm. Today, only 28% of science workers in America are women. Alena wants to change this. So she started “Brown STEM Girls” a year ago. Through this program, she helps other girls learn science and find their confidence. What can you learn from her story? Must you also take university classes after school? Of course not. But now you know that age is just a number. You are not too young to do anything. Just think about what you can do as a teenager. Then, put your heart and mind into it. 51．What makes Alena different from other girls of her age? A．She is studying medicine at a university. B．She likes singing, watching movies and chatting with friends. C．She often reads hard books quickly in her free time. D．She comes from a common American family. 52．What does the underlined phrase “like a walk in the park” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．She likes to walk and relax in the park. B．It is very easy for her to learn new things. C．It takes her a long time to read hard books. D．She needs a lot of help from her teachers. 53．What does the underlined word “bookworm” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．学者 B．爱好者 C．管理员 D．书呆子 54．What kind of girl is Alena according to the passage? A．Talented but quiet, and she doesn’t like to share. B．Hard-working but proud, and she refuses to help others. C．Smart and caring, and she wants to help others. D．Brave but lonely, and she prefers to study alone. 55．What can we learn from Alena’s story? A．STEM subjects are easier for girls than for boys. B．All teenagers should go to university early. C．One is never too young to achieve great things. D．Online classes are better than traditional school classes. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文主要介绍13岁美国女孩Alena在大学学医的特殊经历，她热爱STEM并创办项目帮助女孩，传递“年龄不是限制”的信念。 【详解】51．细节理解题。根据第一段“But she is different in one way. She is now studying medicine at a university!”可知，她与其他女孩的不同之处在于她在大学学习医学。 52．词句猜测题。根据第二段“She read many hard books quickly. For her, learning new skills was like a walk in the park.”可知，她能快速读完难书，说明学习新技能对她来说很容易，“like a walk in the park”意为“轻而易举”。 53．词句猜测题。根据第三段“However, Alena is not just a bookworm…So she started ‘Brown STEM Girls’…helps other girls…”可知，她不仅专注于读书学习，还帮助他人，此处“bookworm”指只专注于读书的人，对应中文“书呆子”。 54．推理判断题。根据第一段“She is now studying medicine at a university!”可知，她聪明，根据第三段“she helps other girls learn science and find their confidence.”可知，她关心他人并希望帮助别人。 55．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“But now you know that age is just a number. You are not too young to do anything.”可知，文章想要传达的核心信息是年龄不是限制，年轻人也能成就大事。 B Welcome to Happy Farm! Do you like animals and plants? Come to Happy Farm! You can see many kinds of animals and plants here. Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. every day Ticket (票价): 10 yuan for adults (大人); 5 yuan for children; free (免费) for children under 3 What can you see? Animals: black and white cows, brown horses, white sheep, yellow chickens, white rabbits Plants: red tomatoes, orange carrots, green apple trees, beautiful flowers What can you do? ▲Feed (投喂) the animals ▲Pick the tomatoes and carrots ▲Take photos (照相) with the animals Come and have fun! 56．When can you visit Happy Farm? A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 5:30p.m. 57．What color are the sheep on the farm? A．White. B．Brown. C．Yellow. 58．How much (多少钱) is the ticket for a 10-year-old child? A．Free. B．5 yuan. C．10 yuan. 59．Which animal is NOT mentioned (未被提到) on Happy Farm? A． B． C． 60．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Cute Animals B．Beautiful Vegetables C．Happy Farm 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．C 【导语】本文是应用文，围绕快乐农场展开介绍，说明了农场的开放时间、票价规则、可观赏的动植物种类以及游客能参与的活动，旨在吸引人们前来农场游玩。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据文章“Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. every day”可知，农场每日开放时间为上午9点到下午5点，上午10点处于开放时段内，可以参观农场。 57．细节理解题。根据文章“Animals: black and white cows, brown horses, white sheep, yellow chickens, white rabbits”可知，农场里的绵羊是白色的。 58．细节理解题。根据文章“Ticket: 10 yuan for adults; 5 yuan for children; free for children under 3”可知，儿童票价为5元，10岁儿童不属于3岁以下免票群体，对应票价为5元。 59．细节理解题。根据文章“Animals: black and white cows, brown horses, white sheep, yellow chickens, white rabbits”可知，农场提及的动物包含奶牛、马、绵羊、鸡、兔子，熊猫未在文中被提及。 60． 最佳标题题。全文围绕“Happy Farm”展开，涵盖农场的开放、票价、动植物与活动等全部内容，”Happy Farm”最适合作为文章标题。 C 配对阅读。左栏是Peter及其家人的情况描述，右栏是七个人正在进行的活动描述。请为每个人匹配对应的描述。选项中有两项为多余选项。 61 Peter is thin and short. He is a student. He likes playing football after school. 62 Peter’s father is a bus driver. He is tall and thin. He works hard and sometimes works on weekends. 63 Peter’s mother is a maths teacher. She is a good teacher. Her students like her very much. 64 Peter’s grandfather is old but he is healthy. He likes reading newspapers in the morning. 65 Peter’s grandmother is short. Every morning she does exercise in the park. She likes the park because she can have fun there. A．Take a look at the old woman. She is doing exercise in the park. People can see her do exercise there every morning. B．This is a thin and tall driver. He often cooks lunch in the morning and takes it with him. He is eating his lunch on the bus at the moment. C． This woman is in the classroom. She is teaching her students maths right now. Her students are listening to her quietly. D．There is a boy in the playground. He is tall and thin. He can play basketball well. He is playing basketball with his friends right now. E. Look at this man. He is a little fat. He is driving a car on the road. He is listening to music on the car radio and looks very happy. F. This old man is over 70 years old. He likes reading newspapers every morning after breakfast. Now he is going to buy newspapers. G. Do you know that boy over there? He is playing football in the playground at the moment. He is short and thin, but he can play football very well. 【答案】61．G 62．B 63．C 64．F 65．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter一家五口人的外貌特征、职业身份以及日常活动习惯，要求根据左侧的人物描述，在右侧选项中找到与之对应的具体场景或特征描写。 【详解】61．根据“Peter is thin and short... He likes playing football after school.”可知，Peter又瘦又矮，喜欢放学后踢足球。选项G“Do you know that boy over there? He is playing football in the playground at the moment. He is short and thin, but he can play football very well.”与之匹配。 62．根据“Peter’s father is a bus driver. He is tall and thin. He works hard and sometimes works on weekends.”可知，Peter 的父亲是一名公交车司机。选项B“This is a thin and tall driver. He often cooks lunch in the morning and takes it with him. He is eating his lunch on the bus at the moment.”与之匹配。 63．根据“Peter’s mother is a maths teacher. She is a good teacher. Her students like her very much.”可知，Peter 的母亲是一名数学老师。选项C“This woman is in the classroom. She is teaching her students maths right now. Her students are listening to her quietly.”与之匹配。 64．根据“Peter’s grandfather is old... He likes reading newspapers in the morning.”可知，Peter的祖父年纪大了，喜欢早上读报纸。选项F“This old man is over 70 years old. He likes reading newspapers every morning after breakfast. Now he is going to buy newspapers.”与之匹配。 65．根据“Peter’s grandmother is short. Every morning she does exercise in the park.”可知，Peter的祖母很矮，每天早上在公园锻炼。选项A“Take a look at the old woman. She is doing exercise in the park. People can see her do exercise there every morning.”与之匹配。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 different      sing        and        have        happy       without quiet         place        but        week         birthday      child Children all over the world like to celebrate their 66 . American children are the same. They usually spend half a day 67 a party together. They invite friends to their birthday parties. If their birthday is on a school day, they might not have the party on that day. They might have it on the 68 instead. Today two kinds of parties are very popular. One is held (举办) at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house 69 beautiful balloons and colourful paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games 70 . The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiter also dances and tells jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, a movie theater, or some other 71 . Every birthday party has a cake with candles. There is one candle for each year of the birthday 72 age. When the candles are lit (被点燃), everyone 73 the birthday song: Happy Birthday to You. As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Because so many parties every year truly make a great 74 to their health (健康). They just want to have their birthday alone 75 . 【答案】 66．birthdays 67．having 68．weekend 69．with 70．happily 71．places 72．child’s 73．sings 74．difference 75．quietly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国儿童庆祝生日的习俗，包括派对的时间、地点、活动以及随着年龄增长人们对生日态度的变化。 【详解】66．句意：全世界的孩子们都喜欢庆祝他们的生日。形容词性物主代词their修饰复数名词。后文多次提到birthday，此处表达孩子们庆祝生日，用birthday的复数形式birthdays。 67．句意：他们通常花半天时间一起举办派对。根据后文“birthday parties”，此处表示举办派对，have a party是固定短语“举办派对”；固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，have变为动名词形式having。 68．句意：他们可能改在周末举办。根据前文“If their birthday is on a school day, they might not have the party on that day”，说明上学日不能办，要改到周末，week变为weekend，on the weekend“在周末”。 69．句意：父母用漂亮的气球和彩纸装饰房子。“beautiful balloons and colourful paper”是用来装饰屋子的材料，“decorate...with...”为固定搭配，意为“用……装饰……”。without变为with，表示“用”。 70．句意：孩子们快乐地玩游戏。修饰动词短语play games需用副词。此处描述孩子们玩游戏的状态，happy的副词happily符合语境。 71．句意：其他派对可以在公园、电影院或者别的一些地方举办。some other后接可数名词复数。前文列举的“at a park, a movie theater”都是举办派对的地点，place变为复数places。 72．句意：一根蜡烛代表过生日孩子一岁的年龄。前一句生日蛋糕插蜡烛，一根蜡烛对应一岁，表达过生日孩子的年龄，名词age前面需要所有格表示“孩子的”，用child的所有格形式child’s。 73．句意：当蜡烛被点燃，所有人一起唱生日歌。根据后文“the birthday song”，此处表示唱生日歌，主语everyone为不定代词，视作单数，一般现在时中谓语动词sing变为三单形式sings。 74．句意：每年这么多的派对确实对他们的健康有很大的影响。前文提到很多人不再办生日派对，想忘记年龄，派对太多会给健康带来影响，make a difference为固定短语，意为“有影响/起作用”，different变为名词difference。 75．句意：他们只想独自安静地过生日。此处修饰动词have需用副词。根据“They just want to have their birthday alone”独自过生日，说明想要安静度过，用quiet的副词quietly。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容回答问题。 Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice. First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. You can talk about your hobbies or fun things you do in your free time. When you share your stories, your new friends can get to know you much better. If you are open to them, they will also want to share with you. Day by day, you will get closer and closer (更加亲密). Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends! 76．Is it important to get people’s names right? 77．What do you have to be before you can ask good questions? 78．When can your new friends get to know you much better? 79．How many pieces of advice are in the passage? 80．How do you make new friends? 【答案】76． Yes, it is. 77． A good listener. 78． When you share your stories. 79． Three. 80． By being friendly and sharing hobbies. 【导语】本文是一篇建议类短文，主要讲述了在学校结交新朋友的几条建议。 【详解】76．文章第2段“It’s important to get people‘s names right.”明确了记对人们的名字很重要，可推知结论是肯定的。 77．文章第3段“you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.”提出在你能提出好问题之前，你必须成为一个好的倾听者。这是原文中的具体信息，答案直接提取。 78．文章第4 段“When you share your stories, your new friends can get to know you much better.”提出当你分享你的故事时，你的新朋友可以更好地了解你。这是原文中的具体信息，答案直接提取。 79．由文章第2段“First”、第3段“Second”和第4段“Last”可推知一共有三条建议。 80．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章对“结交新朋友”的建议，合理作答即可。 B．书面表达（本题15分） 81．假设你刚结交了一位新朋友Tom。他有许多爱好，具备优良的品质。请你以“My New Friend”为题，根据下列思维导图提示词，向大家介绍Tom. 注意事项： 1、必须包括所有提示内容，可适当补充，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2、词数80个左右，开头已经在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 3、必须写在答题卡指定的位置上； 4、文中不得出现真实的校名和人名等信息。 My New Friend Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about my new friend Tom. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My New Friend Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about my new friend Tom. He is a tall and handsome boy with short black hair. He is very kind and helpful, so he is popular in our class. At school, his favourite subjects are English and PE because he thinks they are interesting. In his free time, he has many hobbies. He likes playing basketball and reading books. What’s more, he has a wonderful dream. He wants to be a teacher in the future so that he can help more children. I am very happy to have such a good friend. 【详解】写作步骤    [第一步：审题立意]    确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：外貌与性格、最喜欢的学科、爱好、梦想 确定人称：第三人称（He/his） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称    [第二步：构思布局]    三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出介绍新朋友Tom 主体段：分别介绍Tom的外貌性格、喜爱学科、爱好和个人梦想 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题    [第三步：要点展开]    要点一：外貌与性格    外貌描述：tall and handsome boy with short black hair/good-looking with curly brown hair/thin with big eyes等 性格描述：kind and helpful/friendly/outgoing等 作用效果：popular in our class/gets on well with others/wins lots of friends等 要点二：最喜爱的学科    学科选择：English and PE/Art/Geography等 喜欢原因：they are interesting/it is fun/it is useful等 要点三：爱好    爱好选择：playing basketball and reading books/drawing pictures/swimming等 场景描述：In his free time/At weekends/After school等 要点四：梦想    梦想内容：to be a teacher in the future/to be a doctor/to be an artist等 梦想原因：so that he can help more children/so that he can save sick people/so that he can create beautiful works等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $