Unit1 Relationships-Lesson2 词汇课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修第一册

选修一U1 Relationships Lesson 2 How Do We Like Teachers' Feedback? 词汇课件 1.7.2013 ‹#› feedback /ˈfiːdbæk/ n. 反馈意见 ➢ give feedback 给出反馈 ➢ receive feedback 收到反馈 ➢ negative/positive feedback 负面/正面反馈 【听力原句】I understand some students' feelings about negative feedback. 我理解一些学生对于负面反馈的感受。 1.7.2013 ‹#› preference /ˈprefərəns/ n. 偏爱，偏好 prefer v. 更喜欢；preferable adj. 更可取的 ➢ have a preference for 偏爱…… ➢ in preference to 优先于 ➢ show one's preference 表现出偏好 1.7.2013 ‹#› [拓展归纳]　 prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过喜欢B prefer to do/ doing 更喜欢做…… prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 　单句语法填空 ①I'd choose the small car in preference ________ the larger one. ②They always had a preference ________ taking their holidays abroad. ③I became a teacher because I preferred books and people ________ politics. ④Many people expressed a strong ________ (prefer) for a trip to the desert. to for　 to　 preference　 handle /ˈhændl/ vt. 处理（难题）；应付（局面） handler n. 处理者；handled adj. 已处理的 ➢ handle problems 处理难题 ➢ handle the situation 应付局面 ➢ handle with care 小心轻放 1.7.2013 ‹#› upset /ʌpˈset/ adj. 烦恼的；vt. 使心烦意乱 upset-upset-upset；upsetting adj. 令人心烦的 【听力原句】I want to help students but certainly don't want to upset them. 我想帮助学生，但当然不想让他们难过。 1.7.2013 ‹#› 单句语法填空 ①I was upset ________ Debbie ignored me when I passed by her. ②She stood up suddenly, ________ (upset) a glass of wine. ③It upset her ________ (hear) that the holiday had been cancelled. that　 upsetting　 to hear ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj. 羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的 shame n. 羞愧；shameful adj. 可耻的 ➢ be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧 ➢ be ashamed to do sth. 羞于做某事 ➢ feel/be ashamed that... 感到惭愧/羞愧…… ➢ to one's shame 令某人感到羞耻的是 ➢ What a shame! 多可惜！/真遗憾 ➢ It's a shame that... 真遗憾…… 1.7.2013 ‹#› 　单句语法填空 ①He is ashamed ________ (let) me know what he has done. ②I feel quite ________ (shame) that I have not fulfilled the task. ③________ is a shame that they should abandon the project halfway. to let ashamed It [比较]　ashamed/shameful (1)ashamed“羞耻的，惭愧的”，一般作表语，主语是人； (2)shameful“可耻的”，通常修饰事物或行为，既可作表语，也可作定语。 The boy is ashamed of his shameful behaviour. 那个男孩为自己的可耻行为感到羞愧。 ④We must expose this ________ activity to the newspapers. ⑤She was deeply ________ of her behaviour at the party. shameful ashamed intention /ɪnˈtenʃən/ n. 意图，目的；打算 intend v. 打算；intent adj. 专心的 【听力原句】But I do understand my teacher's intention. 但是我理解老师的用意。 be intended for 专为……准备/设计的 be intended to do sth. 打算做某事 have no intention of doing sth. 不打算做某事；无意做…… with the intention of... 有……的目的/意图；打算做…… 1.7.2013 ‹#› [小提示]　 intend用于过去完成时(had intended)，意为“本打算做而未做”。有这种用法的词还有hope、think、expect、mean等。 I had intended to go to your party yesterday but an unexpected guest visited me. 我昨天本来打算去参加你的聚会，但来了一位不速之客。 　单句语法填空 ①He left England ________ the intention of travelling in Africa. ②I have no ________ (intend) of allowing you to continue living here alone. ③The money is intended ________ the development of the tourism industry. ④The journey was intended ________ (achieve) more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. with intention　 for　 to achieve demanding /dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ/ adj. 要求严格的；费力的 demand v.&n. 要求；demands n.（复数）需求 ➢ a demanding teacher 要求严格的老师 ➢ a demanding task 费力的任务 【听力原句】She is very strict and demanding because she wants us to be better learners. 她非常严格，要求很高，因为她希望我们成为更优秀的学习者。 1.7.2013 ‹#› [易错警示]　 (1)用demand表示“要求某人做某事”时，不能用“demand sb. to do sth.”，而要用demand of/from sb. to do sth. e.g. He demanded of/from me to shut the gate.他要求我关上大门。 不直接加宾语的动词还有arrange, arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事 (2)表示“要求某人某事”时，不能用demand sb. sth.或demand sb. of sth.，而用demand sth. from/of sb.如： e.g. He demanded help from/of us. 他要求我们援助。 effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的 effect n. 效果；effectively adv. 有效地 ➢ effective methods 有效的方法 ➢ be effective in 在……方面有效 【听力原句】This is more effective because students can get to the point right away. 这样更加有效，因为学生能立刻抓住重点。 1.7.2013 ‹#› an effective cure 有效的治疗方法 take effective measures 采取有效措施 become effective 生效 come into effect (法律等)生效 have an effect/influence on 对……有影响 put/bring sth. into effect 使生效；实行；实施 take effect 生效，起作用 side effect 副作用 　单句语法填空 ①The clothes are ________ (effect) in keeping cool in warm weather. ②That deal would create, ________ effect, the world's biggest airline. ③The new law will have no significant effect ________ the lives of most people. ④The public should be educated to use resources more ________ (effective)． ⑤These and other such measures ought to have been put ________ effect last year. ⑥The medical experiments showed that the new medicine was not effective ________ cancer. effective in on effectively into against raise /reɪz/ vt. 提出，提起 rise v.（不及物，上升） ➢ raise a question 提出问题 ➢ raise doubts 提出质疑 【听力原句】It also gives us an opportunity to raise further questions about anything we don't understand. 这也给我们机会，针对不懂的内容进一步提出问题。 1.7.2013 ‹#› highlight /ˈhaɪlaɪt/ vt. 标出；突出显示 highlight n. 亮点，重点 ➢ highlight mistakes 标出错误 ➢ highlight the importance of 强调……的重要性 【听力原句】For example, he can highlight my mistakes and say things like "you need to work on the past tenses some more". 例如，他可以标出我的错误，像这样说："你需要再多练习过去时态。" 1.7.2013 ‹#› tense /tens/ n. 时态 tense adj. 紧张的；tension n. 紧张 ➢ past tense 过去时态 ➢ present tense 现在时态 【听力原句】For example, he can highlight my mistakes and say things like "you need to work on the past tenses some more". 例如，他可以标出我的错误，像这样说："你需要再多练习过去时态。" 1.7.2013 ‹#› manner /ˈmænə/ n. 方式，方法 manners n. 礼貌 ➢ in a ... manner 以……方式 ➢ in this manner 以这种方式 【听力原句】if we need to give negative feedback, we should do it in a less direct manner 如果我们需要给出负面反馈，应该用一种不那么直接的方式。 1.7.2013 ‹#› sensitive /ˈsensətɪv/ adj. 敏感的；善解人意的 sense n. 感觉；sensitivity n. 敏感性 【听力原句】especially to those who are shy or sensitive. 尤其是对那些害羞或者敏感的学生。 1.7.2013 ‹#› 　单句语法填空 ①Don't mention that she's put on weight—she's very sensitive ________ it． ②She's very ________ (sense) to her pupils' need for encouragement and knows when to praise them. about　 sensitive Thank you ! 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