Unit1 Relationships-Lesson1 词汇课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修第一册

选修一U1 Relationships Lesson 1 Teachers 词汇课件 1.7.2013 ‹#› practical /ˈpræktɪkl/ adj. 实际的；实践的；切实可行的 practice n.&v. 实践；练习；practically adv. 实际上；几乎 ➢ practical examples 实际例子 ➢ combine theory with practice 理论联系实际 【教材原句】He used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of practical examples and in simple language. 他过去常用大量实例、用浅显的语言解释那些看似难懂的知识。 1.7.2013 ‹#› angle /ˈæŋɡl/ n. 角 triangle n. 三角形 ➢ the angles of a triangle 三角形的内角 1.7.2013 ‹#› triangle /ˈtraɪæŋɡəl/ n. 三角形 【教材原句】The only thing I can remember from school maths is that the angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees! 上学时的数学我唯一能记住的就是三角形的内角之和是180度！ 1.7.2013 ‹#› for the first time 初次，第一次 ➢ do sth. for the first time 第一次做某事 【教材原句】But when I was 15 and went into Mr Jenkins' class, I really became interested in a subject for the first time. 但在我15岁走进詹金斯老师的课堂时，我第一次真正对一门学科产生了兴趣。 1.7.2013 ‹#› hydrogen /ˈhaɪdrədʒən/ n. 氢 oxygen n. 氧气 【教材原句】I had no idea what hydrogen was, and I didn't really want to know, either! 在詹金斯老师教我之前，科学对我来说只是一门满是陌生词汇的学科。我不知道氢是什么，也并不是很想知道！ 1.7.2013 ‹#› rocket /ˈrɒkɪt/ n. 火箭 【教材原句】One day, he took us outside, and we built a rocket! 有一天，他带我们到外面，我们造了一枚火箭！ 1.7.2013 ‹#› pour /pɔː/ vt. 灌，注，倒 ➢ pour…into… 把……倒入…… ➢ pour down (雨)倾盆而下 ➢ pour out 倾吐；倾倒 1.7.2013 ‹#› pour into 投入（倒）……于某物 ➢ pour money into the project 把资金投入项目 ➢ crowds pour into 人群涌入 1.7.2013 ‹#› fuel /ˈfjuːəl/ n. 燃料 fuel v. 给……提供燃料；加剧；fuelled(过去式) ➢ add fuel to the fire 火上浇油 ➢ fuel supply 燃料供应 【教材原句】I remember that he let me pour some fuel into the rocket, and then another student lit a match to set it off. 我记得他让我往火箭里倒入一些燃料，然后另一个学生划了根火柴点燃火箭。 1.7.2013 ‹#› lack /læk/ vt. 缺乏 lack n. 缺乏；lacking adj. 缺少的 ➢ lack confidence in oneself 对自己缺乏信心 ➢ (a) lack of 缺乏 ➢ be lacking in 在……方面欠缺 ➢ for lack of 因缺乏…… 【教材原句】The problem was that I lacked confidence in myself. 问题在于我缺乏自信。 1.7.2013 ‹#› presentation /ˌpreznˈteɪʃən/ n. 报告；陈述，说明 present vt. 展示；颁发；presenter n. 主持人；演讲人 ➢ give a presentation to the class 在全班做报告 ➢ oral presentations 口头报告 【教材原句】I was interested in the study of the stars and planets and he asked me to give a presentation to the class. 我对星体和行星的研究很感兴趣，他让我在全班做一次课堂报告。 1.7.2013 ‹#› [拓展]　 (1)present vt.上演；展现；授予；颁发 present sb. with sth. 颁发给某人某物；送给某人某物 present sth. to sb. 把某物捐赠给某人 (2)adj.现在的，目前的；出席的，到场的　n．现在；礼物 be present at the meeting 出席会议 the scientists present at the meeting出席会议的科学家 at present 现在；目前 (3)presenter n．(广播、电视)节目主持人；演讲人；发言人 写出句中present的词性及含义 ⑤She is too angry at the present moment to listen to the reason.____________ ⑥There were twenty people in all present at the meeting.____________ ⑦Father's birthday present was hidden in the kitchen cupboard.____________ ⑧The headmaster presented her with a gold medal.____________ 形容词，现在的 形容词，在场的 名词，礼物 动词，颁发 a couple of 一些，几个；一双，一对 ➢ a couple of days 几天 ➢ an old couple 一对老夫妻 【教材原句】I've read a couple of Graham's books and seen him on TV. 我读过格雷厄姆的几本书，也在电视上见过他。 1.7.2013 ‹#› used to 过去经常，曾经 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事； be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 【教材原句】I always say to my wife, "Oh look, I used to teach him!" 我经常对妻子说："你看，我以前教过他！" 1.7.2013 ‹#› behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə/ n. 行为，举止 behave vi. 表现；behaved adj. 表现……的 ➢ bad behaviour 不良行为 ➢ good behaviour 良好行为 ➢ be on one's best behaviour 尽量表现得体 ➢ behave oneself 守规矩 【教材原句】I had heard stories about his bad behaviour. 我听过关于他不良行为的传闻。 1.7.2013 ‹#› 单句语法填空 ①If he really cared for you, he wouldn't behave ________ that. ②She was ________ her best behaviour because she wanted a present on her birthday. ③He told his pupils to behave ________ (they) and not to chat while listening to a lecture. ④Your bad ________ (behave) is totally unacceptable on such an occasion. 完成句子 ⑤Mind and _____________ (守规矩) and don't be any trouble. like on themselves behaviour behave yourself drag /dræɡ/ vt. 拖，拉 drag-dragged-dragged ➢ drag…behind… 把……拖在身后 ➢ drag away 拖走 ➢ drag behind 落在后面 【教材原句】The first day he walked into my class, he was dragging his schoolbag behind him and looking bored. 他走进我课堂的第一天，拖着书包，一脸百无聊赖。 1.7.2013 ‹#› acid /ˈæsɪd/ n. 酸 1.7.2013 ‹#› onion /ˈʌnjən/ n. 洋葱 【教材原句】But as soon as I set up an experiment to show how the human stomach works using acid and an onion, he gave me his full attention. 但当我用酸和洋葱做实验，演示人类胃部工作原理的时候，他立刻全神贯注地看着我。 1.7.2013 ‹#› access /ˈækses/ n. 进入；接触的机会 accessible adj. 可接近的；inaccessible adj. 难以接近的 ➢ have access to 有权使用；有机会接触… ➢ gain/get access to 获得使用……的机会 【教材原句】The thing about being a teacher is that you have access to children's minds when they are open and eager to learn. 身为老师的意义在于，当孩子们敞开心扉、渴望求知时，你能够走进他们的内心。 1.7.2013 ‹#› worthwhile /ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adj. 值得做的；重要的；有益的 worth adj. 值得；worthy adj. 值得的 ➢ It is worthwhile to do/doing sth. 做某事是值得的 【教材原句】If what I do as a teacher can help turn a child like Graham into such a successful adult, then I know what I'm doing is worthwhile. 如果作为老师，我的付出可以帮助像格雷厄姆这样的孩子成长为如此优秀的成年人，那么我知道我所做的一切都是值得的。 1.7.2013 ‹#› be worth＋n./pron. 值得……，值…… be worth doing 值得做(主动表被动) be worthy of＋n. 值得…… be worthy of being done＝be worthy to be done 值得被做 　单句语法填空 ①________ isn't worthwhile spending so much time on minor problems. ②It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and __________ (introduce) better ones of your own. 选词填空：worth/worthy/worthwhile ③It is __________ to get aboard a train to see country scenery. ④This book is a monumental work ______ of China's new cultural movement. ⑤The job involves a lot of hard work but it's ________ it. It introducing worthwhile worthy worth educationalist /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənəlɪst/ n. 教育（学）家 educate v. 教育；education n. 教育；educational adj. 教育的 【教材原句】As John Dewey, the famous educationalist, said, "Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself." 正如著名教育家约翰·杜威所说："教育不是为生活做准备，教育本身就是生活。" 1.7.2013 ‹#› Thank you ! $