重庆市南开中学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语测试（二）

英语（二) (全卷共十一个大题，满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 第I卷（共95分） L.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍.根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 1.A.Good idea B.Best wishes C.This way,please. 2.A.It opened last Friday. B.Yes,I went there yesterday. C.It is near my home. 3.A.He discovered it. B.About a century ago. C.In a small lab. 4.A.For three years. B.In the park. C.By planting more trees. 5.A.You're welcome. B.He is excellent C.Zhong Yang. 6.A.It used to be very small. B.I look up to him very much. C.It will become bigger 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍.根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B.C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑」 7.A./dI'skAva/. B./i'spaia/. C./'ju:nrv3:s/. 8.A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. 9.A.Because he has saved many lives. B.Because he is a famous writer. C.Because he never gives up. 10.A.Dogs B.Snakes. C.Cats 11.A.Al a train station. B.In an office. C.On a farm. 12.A. B. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍.根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题. 13.What is Mary's problem? A.She can't follow English speakers B.She can't remember new words. C.She can't write good passages. 14.How did the boy improve his listening? A.By listening to English songs. B.By listening to English news. C.By listening to English stories. 英语（二）第1页（共12页） 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题. 15.Where did Grandpa take the photo? A.In a corn field. B.In a desert. C.In a village. 16.What problem did the village have in the past? A.The shortage of watcr.B.The lack of planting technology. C.The pollution of water. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.How long has Miss Chen worked in the mountain school? A.For about ten years.B.For over twenty years. C.For nearly thirty years. 18.What was the school like when Miss Chen first came? A.Crowded and wet. B.Dirty and small. C.Poor and old. 19.What did Miss Chen often do to help the students? A.She bought desks and chairs for them. B.She talked with their parents. C.Shc played games with them. 20.Why does Miss Chen love teaching? A.Because she can visit students'homes B.Because it can help kids realize their dreams C.Because it brings her happiness. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍.根据你所听到的演讲内容，补全笔记.每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对 应的位置. Problems not knowing where to start 021. too early being afraid of asking for help Suggestions How to Become ●believe in yourself a Successful Learner ●read more and get22. about the world ●23， our teachers for guidance and feedback Lesson The key is not to 24. whon things get hard. Ⅱ.语法选择.（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑 英语（二）第2页（共12页） Chen Yujie,a 17-year-old sprint star from Ningbo who has won many races,is callcd "Pocket Rocket"by 25 fans.When she began to take sports training at an early age,her coach found 26 she had great natural talent after her first practice.Her high step frequency ( of 4.8 steps per second allows her to run much 27 than most Asian rivals. At the 2025 National Games,Chen 28 the women's 100m and 200m titles.Although she was only 16 years old,she stayed 29 when facing pressure.From then on,many reporters said she had 30 amazing talent for sprinting.However,she doesn't believe that talent alone can lead 31 success."People call me a genius,but I know it's the daily training that makes the difference,"she said.She still works hard and 32 her plans carefully before every training to improve her running. What makes Chen truly special is that she can bravely face many 33 with a strong will. She studies at a high school in Ningbo and trains six times a week."34 I stop studying,I will have nothing after my running carcer,"she explained.Her story tcaches us that true succcss comes from both hard work and a clear mind. 25.A.she B.her C.hers 26.A.if B.what C.that 27.A.fast B.faster C.fastest 28.A.wins B.won C.has won 29.A.calm B.calmly C.calmness 30.A.a B.an C.the 31.A.as B.for C.to 32.A.makes B.made C.will make 33.A.difficult B.difficulty C.difficulties 34.A.If B.Unless C.Although Ⅲ.完形填空.（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格的最佳答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Lily,a 14-year-old Chinese student,joined a drama club at a London camp.One day,before a show,Ben smiled and said,"Break a leg!"Lily froze and looked at Ben in surprise.It felt strange to 35 such a phrase before the show. Ben told her not to worry and said,"36 the phrasc sounds unlucky,performers often use it before a show to wish each other good luck.There was once a 37 that spirits or demons (might bring bad luck if they heard someone say 'Good luck'".By then,Lily realized that 38 could fully understand a phrase just from words themselves. After the show,she shared the story with her Chinese friends.One mentioned a Chincse idiom, "sui sui ping an"."Sui"("broken")sounds like "Sui"("year").People usually say it after something breaks to wish for peace and safety.These two expressions made Lily notice a surprising 39 between language and culture. Soon these students started sharing phrases for fun.Ben asked them to guess 40 this sentence was funny:“A bicyele can't stand on its own because it is two-tired(有两个轮胎).”Liy pictured a tired bicyele.She said"two-tired"aloud and heard "too tired".Everyone laughed. 英语（二）第3页（共12页） That night,thinking back to those expressions,Lily 41 what she had learned:words could hide a joke or a wish.They werc linked to everyday life and customs,42 what people enjoyed,feared or hoped for. Before leaving the camp,she wrotc in her diary,"Break a leg'sounded almost rude at first.It makes me smile now.I once thought knowing each wcrd was 43.After hearing these stories, I can sce there is more to an expression than its words."From then on,Lily searched for stories bchind new phrases on her own. 35.A.deal with B.benefit from C.come across D.look up 36.A.Although B.Until C.Because D.If 37.A.conclusion B.belief C.discovery D.comment 38.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one 39.A.difference B.choice C.connection D.secret 40.A.where B.when C.what D.why 41.A.shared B.summarized C.checked D.repeated 42.A.showing B.bringing C.exploring D.discussing 43.A.common B.enough C.difficult D.convenient 44.A.recently B.necessarily C.simply D.actively V.阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑， y Fashion designer Suzanne Lee has always loved materials like cotton,silk,and so on.But after meeting a biologist,she discovered a new material一Microbial Cellulose Fabric(微生物纤维素 织物). Step Make about 30L of hot tea,and put some sugar into it. Let the tea cool down to under30°C.Then add microbes(微生物)， Microbes eat the sugar and make tiny cellulose fibers(纤维素纤维).In threc days,bubbles show up on the water surface,which means microbes are working well. Two to three weeks later,a piece of film grows on the top of the tea. Take the thick film out,wash it with cold water,and put it on a wooden board to dry. The dry film becomcs tight and tums irsto soft thin paper-like cloth material. 英语（二）第4页（共12页） This new eco-friendly material can be of great use.People can color it naturally with fruit and vegetables,and it can take in water well.With this new way,pcople can cut down waste and reuse lefover sugar from food factories.This microbial material will not take the placc of cotton or leather,but it is a good,green and new resource.In the future,people may even use this technology to make lamps,chairs and houses. 45.If someone finds a piece of film growing on the top of the tea,what is the next step? A.Cool the tea and add new microbes to the tea. B.Take out the film,wash it and dry it. C.Add more sugar to the sweet tea. D.Wait for morc bubbles to show up 46.What can people use to color the microbial cellulose material? A.Fruit and vegetables. B.Hot tea and sugar. C.Wooden boards. D.Cotton and silk. Wherc is this passage most probably from? A.A sports news website. B.A science and fashion magazine. C.An ancient history textbook. D.A children's fairy tale book. B Cities around the world face a common problem.When cities develop quickly,they may lose old buildings with long history.Few big cities can keep old cultural heritage()while building new city areas. On August 5,UNESCO named Beijing the 2029 World Capital of Architecturc ()It praised Beijing for its great success in balanced and green city development. The World Capital of Architecture program is started by UNESCO and the International Union of Architects.It chooses great city models every three years.The prize honors cities that protect cultural heritage and build comfortable modern city space.Beijing made history.It is the first city in Asia to get this great title,and the fourth in the world,afler Rio de Janeiro,Copenhagen and Barcelona. UNESCO said Beijing does an excellent job protecting old city areas and creating new modern changes.The Beijing Central Axis (is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.It shows the old Chinese idea:people and nature should live in peace.Beijing does not pull down hutongs for large business buildings.Instead,it improves public facilities and keeps the community life.It also makes old neighborhoods better,without losing their history and culture. This special way of development tells us:cultural heritage will not slow down modern progress It can give cities endless energy.With the theme "Back to Balance",Beijing will hold many architecture shows,meetings and public educational activities throughout 2029. 48.How many cities in the world have got the title World Capital of Architecture before Beijing? A.I B.3 C.4 D.5 49.Why does Beijing protect hutongs instead of pulling them down? A.To attract tourists at home and abroad. B.To slow down modern city development. C.To keep its historical and cultural value. D.To protect the old trees and environment. 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Beijing won the prize because of the Beijing Central Axis. B.The program chooses a model city every four years. C.The theme for Beijing in 2026 is "Back to Balance". D.Cultural heritage can provide endless energy for cities. 英语（二）第5页（共12页） 51.What is the best title for the passage? A.Old Hutongs in Beijing B.Beijing,2029 World Capital of Architecture C.The History of Beijing Central Axis D.Famous World Capitals of Architecture C (Roz,a robot on the island,caused a terrible accident by mistake,so the gosling (was separated from its parents.Roz had to carry the little gosling around.) Usually,the forest animals would have run away from Roz.But they were ROBOT very curious why she was carrying a gosling on her shoulder.And once Roz explained the situation,the animals actually tried to help,A frog pointed Roz PETER BROWN up to the squirrels.A squirrel recommended that she speak with the magpies )And then a magpie sent them over to the pond.And there,they saw an old gray goose floating in the center of the pond. "A very good morning to you!"said the robot in a friendly voice."I have a lovely little gosling with me!” The goose just stared. "I am in great need of your help!"said Roz."Actually,the gosling is in need of your help!" The goose didn't move. “Food!”peeped(叽叽叫)the gosling.Tood!Food!” That tiny voice was more than the old goose could stand,and she began gliding (across the pond and called out to the robot,"What are you doing with that hungry gosling?Where are his parents?" “There was a terrible accident,.”said Roz.“It was my fault..This gosling is the only survivor.” The goose continued,"Do you know who his parents were?" 'I do not know.” "Well,they must have belonged to one of the other flocks()on the island,because nobody in my flock is missing." “Will you take the gosling?” "I most certainly will not!"said the goose."I can't take in every gosling I see!You say this is your fault?It's up to you to make things right." "Mama!Mama!"peeped the gosling. “I have tried to tell him that I am not his mother,,”said the robot..“But he does nol understand.” "Well,you'll have to act like his mother if you want him to survive.You do want him to survive,don't you?"said the goose. “Yes,”said the robot..“But I do not know how to act like a mother.” "Oh,it's nothing,you just have to provide the gosling with food and water,make him feel loved but don't pamper (him too much,keep him away from danger,and make sure he learns to walk and talk and swim and fly and get along with others and look after himself.And that's really all there is to motherhood!" 52.What does"the situation"in Paragraph I refer to? A.Roz kept the gosling as a pet. B.The gosling was the robot's child. C.Roz needed someone to look after the gosling. D.The gosling caused an accident on the island. 英语（二）第6页（共12页） 53.Why did the old goose refuse to take the gosling? A.Because she didn'I like the noisy gosling. B.Because she thought the gosling would fly away. C.Because she thought it wasn't her duty. D.Because she didn't know how to care for the gosling. 54.How will Roz probably take care of the gosling later? A.She will teach the gosling how to survive. B.She will help the gosling find his own home. C.She will pamper the gosling as much as possible. D.She will help the gosling make more robot friends. 55.Which of the following best describes Roz? A.Caring and kind. B.Brave but impatient. C.Curious and smart. D.Helpful but impolite. D Xenotransplantation is the transplant(移植)of organs(器官)between different animals..n daily mcdical treatment,doctors usually put animal organs into human bodies to save patients'lives. However,traditional animal organ transplantation can no longer meet the needs of modern medical research.Now,scientists from Stanford University have done a new and different experiment. Everyone knows that it is dangerous and not allowed to study human brains directly on people. So,the special mice become great tools for research.In order to do this experiment,scientists have found a safe and scientific method.They use special tiny brain tissues ()These tissues, growing from small pieces of human skin,are called brain organoids. Scientists change the growth rules of baby mice.This stops the mice's own brain parts from growing.Then they put the human tiny brain tissues into the micc's cmpty brain areas.Surprisingly, human brain tissues can grow well and work with the mice's brains. The human brain parts in young mice grow like babies'brain parts.This special research condition can be of great use:it allows scientists to clearly and carefully observe the early growth process of human brains without hurting people,which helps them deeply understand the causes of many common neurological diseases.Some experts believe this is a sound method for research,for it helps scientists get valuable information with little harm. Not only that,with this useful mouse model,researchers can further study serious brain illnesses including dementia,epilepsy and autism,so that they can find better ways to treat these difficult diseases.All the effort is for the humble wish that mankind can finally be free from the trouble of brain diseases,and maybe even stop these diseases from happening. The special mice can also be used to test new medicine for brain diseases.In the past,many new drugs worked well on common animals but failed on humans.This new experiment model can make drug tests more correct and useful. This research is checked strictly by many experts to make sure it is safe and moral(道德的)， A Some people wony the mice may have human-like thoughts,and others wonder whether the study itself can make any actual progress.Human brains and mouse brains grow at different speeds.They also have great evolutionary differences,for humans and mice have developed in different ways over millions of years.Animal Protection Organizations also rise doubts,because similar experiments on monkeys are totally banned ()and all animals should be treated seriously. 英语（二）第7页（共12页） 56.What can the new mouse model do? A.Change the growth rules of different animals. B.Create real human organs for sick patients. C.Help scientists study early human brain growth. D.Stop human brain diseases from happening. 57.Which of the following sentences can be put in A A.So scientists try to cut the risks in the experiment. B.But it is easy to carry out the research on mice. C.So the scientists are confident about the results D.Because the risks here are pretty noticeable. 58.Which sentence uses"sound"with the same meaning as the underlined word in the passage? sound/saund/①adj.无损伤的：健康的 ②adj.酣畅的 ③adj合理的；明智的 ④v.听起来 A.After careful checks,it was certain that the mouse was safe and sound. B.You need sound reasons if you want to disagree with the experiment. C.You need to turn off the light and music to have a sound night's sleep. D.The whole plan for the experiment sounds safe and ready for the study. 59.What is the author's purpose of writing this passage? A.To advise people to accept animal experiments. B.To introduce a new mouse model for brain research. C.To argue against the use of brain organoids. D.To show new ways to cure all brain diseases. V.口语应用.（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑 A.She has made me believe in my dream even more. B.Maybe our team will do better next time. C.Who has inspired you most during the sports event? D.Just keep working towards it. E.How are you going to make that happen? F.What do you think of last week's school sports event? G.Would you like to help out at the next school sports event? A:Hi,Mark! G0 B:It was great!I really enjoyed the boys'4x100-metre relay.The last runner kepl going as fast as he could right to the end. A:Me too.Although our team didn't win,nobody gave up.I think that mattered more than the result. B:I agree.Moments like that can really make you think. A:I'd say my class teacher.She encouraged us to do our best instead of worrying about winning B:I can see why she inspired you so much. A:Yes.62 I'd like to become a sports coach and help more young people enjoy bcing active and feel more confident B:That sounds like a great goal. 63 A:First,I need to work hard at school.Then I hope to study sports science at university. B: cI'm sure you can make it if you keep at it. 英语（二）第8页（共12页） 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VⅥ.任务型阅读.(65-66每小题2分，67-68每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题. During the 2026 National Day holiday,many people in China travelled in different ways. Some went to places they had never visited before,while others changed their usual travel plans. More travellers also wanted to experience something special instcad of simply taking photos.Here are three posts from middle school students about their holiday trips. Leo (Hangzhou,14) Follow Xincheng Ancient Street,Jiaxing,Zhejiang My family spent three days there.Before the trip,I thought a small old town might be boring, but the old street was full of surprises.We played old-fashioned games,collected stamps and watched people make traditional incense (by band. What I liked most was that the street did not feel like a place made just for tourists.We saw local people buying food,chatting outside their homes and going about their daily lives.Sitting by the river,I realized that places that are not on everyone's travel list can be just as interesting. 0132☆27024 Amy (Taiyuan,15) Follow Wutai Mountain,Shanxi My dad usually plans every hour of a trip,but this time we lef some time free each day.One aftemoon,we found a quiet place near our hotel.The trees were turning yellow in the autumn sun. Instead of hurrying on,we stopped and enjoyed the view for nearly an hour.That evening,we drank hot tea outside and watched the sky grow dark.I used to think a good trip meant seeing as much as possible.Now I know that some of the best moments come when I'm not in a hurry. 146☆35031 Jason (Chongqing,14) Follow Hong'an Ancient Town,Xiushan,Chongqing My family visited Hong'an Ancient Town in Xiushan.At night,we watched a show based on stories from Border Town.There was no fixed stage.The actors moved through the streets,and visitors followed them from place to place.At one point,an actor gave me a small lamp and asked me to walk with the group.Instead of just watching,I joined in and followed the story through the town,feeling as if I were part of the story. 7158☆42037 65.Did Leo think the old town would be interesting before the trip? 66.What did Amy's family do when they found a quiet place near the hotel? 英语（仁）第9页（共12页） 67.What changes are there in the wavs people travel in the threc posts? 68.A tourism website is collecting new slogans )What slogan would you suggest according to the three posts?Explain your idea.(Around 30 words) VⅡ.根据盲字母或所给词的适当形式填空.（每空0.5分，共5分） 69.These ways are useful and they can help you solve these problems e 70.Don't worry.I think we can c: the work ahead of time. 71.It takes great c_ to speak out when you disagree with the crowd. 72.Her clear: :elped her get high marks in the English speaking test. 73.The w._ soldiers got good care from local villagers after the war. 74.The story of the young pilot is really (inspire)to all of us. 75.We didn't know whether the plane _arrive)on time the next momig. 76.The young runner won people's_ adraire)with her great effort. 77.The wind speed)up greatly since the heavy rain started an hour ago. 78.If you always put off (review)what you've learnt,you will fall behind. V皿.完成句子.(79-82题每空0.5分，83题1分，共5分) 根据所给提示，完成句子.每空一词，含缩略词. 79.There is something I can do to save him. 80.Sima Guang ran away like them. 81.Sima Guang saved the boy by breaking the iar. 82.这个故事告诉我们在遇到困境时要利用我们的智慧来应对困难 83.a stone,of,the boy,wise,to,save,it's,Sima Guang,with Once there was a wise boy called Sima Guang.One day,several kids played beside a big stone jar.Unluckily,a little boy slipped and fell into the jar full of water.79. there .can do to save him?”(改为一般疑问句)Sima Guang said to himself.Scared and nervous,the other boys ran away at once.But Sima Guang 80. away like them. (改为否定句)He calmed down quickly and saw a heavy stone beside the jar.8l.- Sima Guang save the boy?(对划线部分提问)By breaking the jar.. The story tells us to 82. of our wisdom to solve problems when we meet hard situations.(完成译句)83. (连词成句) X.原文填空.（填写词组：每题1分；共5分） 习 It was important to him that everyone should show the same kindness and care to everyone clse...He also believed states should one another. Though Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago,his ideas 85 I think he is still a great inspiration to many people. 英语（二）第10页（共12页） B As a youth,Hua Luogeng left high school to support his family.However,he loved maths and did not want to give up.He wondered whether there was a way to continue learning.Finally,he decided to 86 by studying maths books. As an active learncr,Hua Luogeng no matter what difficulties he mct in his life and studies.It is hard to believe that such a talent also failed exams in school,but that was true for him.He said that learning had 88 and it was important to take things step by step. X.概要补全.(90和91小题，每小题2分；89和92小题，每小题3分：共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语和句子补全概要.补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原 文连续超过3个词 How long has it bcen since you took up a new hobby,stcpped out of your usual living area or listened to a new idea?Have you ever realized you seldom touch different lifestyles outside your daily circle?We feel comfortable living in our small world.But we need to know the longer we stay in onc cnvironment,the less we notice its influcncc on us. A small environment influences us quietly.It doesn't limit us directly.Instead,it shapes our ideas about what is common,respectable and possible.After years of repeated values,we can hardly tell them from our own judgment.We may believe we make independent decisions,but we use standards we never choose. The narrow world also changes how we act withont notice.We tend to (act according to the information we often get.When people move to new places,their personality stays similar, but their actions change.New messages guide them to make different choices in daily life. Seeing diffcrent lives offers new reference points ()We find people can live,work and build relationships in different ways.A wider world belps us compare,so we will realize no single lifestyle feels totally right or wrong.With this open mind,we can deal with our own life troubles more wisely. So leaving a small environment is more like self-care rather than escape.But we don't need to keep moving or turn away from our hometown.We just need to meet new people and ideas to stop our fixed beliefs from hiding. To lead a good life,we need to balance familiar things and new experiences.If we stay in one place without exploring outside,its limits will become ours.Connecting with a bigger world helps us look at our life in a new way and find choices we didn't pay attention to before. We often feel comfortable in our familiar small world,but it influences us without our notice.Such an environment quietly 89 _However,seeing different lives brings new reference points for us to compare so that 90 and bettcr deal with our life troubles.Leaving the small world is self-care instead of escape.To live well,we should 91 familiar things and new experiences,which helps us get new views.In short, 92 英语（二）第11页（共12页） Ⅺ.书面表达.（满分20分） 韶华更迭，日新月异.步人初三，学业节奏逐渐变快，学习压力和任务都和初二有很大 不同.经过一段时间的适应与调整，你慢慢找到了适合初三的学习模式，在学习方法上有了 一定的改变.请以Great Changes in My Studies为主题，记录自已学习方式的蜕变与成长. 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计人总词数. 2.文中不能出现自已的姓名和所在学校的名称. Word bank daily study routine 日常学习流程 weak subjects 薄弱学科 learning efficiency 学习效率 solve problems indepcndently 独立解决问题 correct mistakes in time 及时订正错误 after-school time 课余时间 reflect on my mistakes 反思错误 arrange time reasonably 合理安排时间 Great Changes in My Studies Great changes have taken place in my ways of studying from Grade 8 to Grade 9.Let me talk about my changes. 英语（二）第12页（共12页）