精品解析：江苏盐城市四校联盟2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每一段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sorry, Bella, I thought that was you who broke my pen yesterday, but I didn't know IT was mm fault until SHE told me today. I didn't know about IT. How could you doubt me? Sorry, Bella, I thought that was you who broke my pen yesterday, but I didn't know IT was mm fault until SHE told me today. I didn't know about IT. How could you doubt me? Let's have a party to celebrate Nelson's birthday at my house. I think we should make IT a surprise party. So mary, don't mention a word about IT when you see Nelson . tomorrow. Okay, let's have a party to celebrate Nelson's birth. Stay at my house. I think we should make IT a surprise party. So mary, don't mention a word about IT when you see Nelson . tomorrow OK. I've heard a lot about your brother IT seems like he's going to be a great scientist someday. That experiment showed how talented he is. Oh, that's just a little part of him. You should hear him play the violin and he's in the middle of writing a book. I've heard a lot about your brother. IT seems like he's going to be a great scientist someday. That experiment showed how talented he is. Oh, that's just a little part of him. You should hear him play the violin and he's in the middle of writing a book. How can I get to the airport without a car? Taking a taxi won't break the bank, but it's more convenient than taking a bus. Yeah, I think i'll give IT a shot. How can I get to the airport without a car? Taking a taxi won't break the bank, but it's more convenient than taking a bus. Yeah, I think i'll give IT a shot. What shall we do next? Why don't we go for a picnic at hide park first? Then we can go to the london eye later. Why not? IT will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. What shall we do next? Why don't we go for a picnic at hide park first? Then we can go to the london eye later. Why not? IT will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sorry, do you have a minute only? If it's short, i'm going to catch a bus for a meeting. IT won't take long. Do you know the walk to work program? What's that? We . encourage local businesses to give discounts to people who walk to work instead of driving that must . help produce pollution and traffic. exactly. I started this charity group to inspire people to exercise more and help reduce pollution worldwide. How can I help join . our meeting this sunday? And then you could volunteer with our team. Sorry, do you have a minute only? If it's short, i'm going to catch a bus for a meeting. IT won't take long. Do you know the walk to work program? What's that? We . encourage local businesses to give discounts to people who walk to work instead of driving. That must help reduce pollution and traffic. exactly. I started this charity group to inspire people to exercise more and help reduce pollution worldwide. How can I help join . our meeting this sunday? And then you could volunteer with our team. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Susan, how are you doing? You aren't looking very well. Oh. i'm feeling terrible. I've got a temperature and a really bad headache. IT seems i'm even too weak to walk. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. Why don't you take some medicine? I've tried that. Thank you, bob. You are looking very good. Yeah, I joined a health club to keep in shape. Do you exercise every day? Yes, i've been running for over four months. At first, I ached all over after running, but IT went away a few days later. Oh, how wonderful people can't keep fit without exercising. I really should follow your example. yeah. But what is the most important to you is that you'd Better not stop exercising. Hi, Susan, how are you doing? You aren't looking very well. Oh. i'm feeling terrible. I've got a temperature and a really bad headache. IT seems i'm even too weak to walk. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. Why don't you take some medicine? I've tried that. Thank you, bob. You are looking very good. Yeah, I joined a health club to keep in shape. Do you exercise every day? Yes, i've been running for over four months. At first, I ached all over after running, but IT went away a few days later. Oh, how wonderful. People can't keep fit without exercising. I really should follow your example. yeah. But what is the most important to you is that you'd Better not stop exercising. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Professor smith. hi Justin. How are you? You don't look very happy. I'm okay, but i'm doing badly in your class. I am wondering how to do Better. I think coming prepared to class may do something to improve your grades. How can I prepare for class? Have you checked out my web page? All of my lecture notes are on my web age. You can read them first. really. Wow, that would be very helpful. Another good idea is to read the book before class, and you should also write down ideas or notes while you're reading. That way, you can come to class with some questions. Yeah, thank you very much. Professor smith, I feel much Better now. Professor smith. hi Justin. How are you? You don't look very happy. I'm OK, but i'm doing badly in your class. I am wondering how to do Better. I think coming prepared to class may do something to improve your grades. How can I prepare for class? Have you checked out my web page? All of my lecture notes are on my web page. You can read them first. really. Wow, that would be very helpful. Another good idea is to read the book before a class, and you should also write down ideas or notes while you're reading. That way, you can come to class with some questions. Yeah, thank you very much. Professor smith, I feel much Better now. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Oh, no, i'm supposed to meet her at seven sharp. What time is IT now? Six thirty. I'd Better get ready. Where are you going? Have you made up our minds yet? Maybe to a restaurant, or perhaps to the movies first. why don't you go and to see citizen cane at the classic film festival? It's supposed to . be great. Oh, maybe we will. Pyy co. Is also playing. I've heard it's really good too. If you like horror films. Personally, I don't. Well, I really should be going. Do you want to go swimming tomorrow? I'd be glad to, but I might have to go to the studio and do some work. Can I let you know the first thing in the morning? sure. That'll be fine. Oh. there's the phone. You must be Tracy. Well. i'd Better be going then. Have a good time tonight. thanks. I'll talk to you tomorrow. Oh, no, i'm supposed to meet her at seven sharp. What time is IT now? Six thirty. I'd Better get ready. Where are you going? Have you made up our minds yet? Maybe to a restaurant, or perhaps to the movies first. why don't you go and to see citizen cane at the classic film festival? It's supposed to . be great. Oh, maybe we will. Psycho is also playing. I've heard it's really good too. If you like horror films. Personally, I don't. Well, I really should be going. Do you want to go swimming tomorrow? I'd be glad to, but I might have to go to the studio and do some work. Can I let you know the first thing in the morning? Sure that you'll be fine. Oh. there's the phone. You must be Tracy. Well, i'd Better be going then. Have a good time tonight. thanks. I'll talk to you tomorrow. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. We all know soccer is a very popular team sport all over the world. Many people love to watch IT, but do you know hong Young boy? He is a famous soccer player. He started playing soccer when he was Young. He played for the pole hung dealers for about seven years. Then in two thousand and three, he played for the law s Angela's galaxy. He was the first korean to play for a major league soccer team in the united states. Hong was famous because he played soccer er well. He played in more than one hundred and thirty five international games. He also played in four world cups. He played in the world cup in nineteen ninety, nineteen ninety four, nineteen ninety eight and two thousand and two. Hong one, two soccer awards in two thousand and two. His team won the award for the most entertaining team in the world cup. People thought I was impressive to watch hongs team play soccer. Hung also won the adidas bronze ball award. This award was for his excEllent performance in the game. Even though hong did not play in the final game, he played well. Good morning, everyone. We all know soccer is a very popular team sport all over the world. Many people love to watch IT, but do you know hong Young boy? He is a famous player. He started playing soccer when he was Young. He played for the pole hung stealers for about seven years. Then in two thousand and three, he played for the los Angeles galaxy. He was the first korean to play for a major league ccr team in the united states. Hang was famous because he played soccer well. He played in more than one hundred and thirty five international games. He also played in four world cups. He played in the world cup in 00 ninety，nineteen ninety four, nineteen ninety eight and two thousand and two hong one two soccer awards in two thousand and two. His team won the award for the most entertaining team in the world cup. People thought I was impressive to watch hongs team play soccer. Hung also won the adidas bronze ball award. This award was for his excEllent performance in the game. Even though hong did not play in the final game, he played well. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026/2027学年度第一学期 联盟校考试高一年级英语试题 （总分150分 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项: 1.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。 2.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸上。 3.作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹 0.5毫米签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置上，作答选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题纸上将对应题目的选项涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。 4．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，共 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man sorry for? A. Breaking Bella’s pen. B. Doubting Bella wrongly. C. Blaming his mother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sorry, Bella. I thought it was you who broke my pen yesterday, but I didn’t know it was Mom’s fault until she told me today. W: I didn’t know about it. How could you doubt me? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do? A. Hold a surprise birthday party. B. Ask Mary to call Nelson. C. Celebrate at Nelson’s house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s have a party to celebrate Nelson’s birthday at my house. M: I think we should make it a surprise party. So, Mary, don’t mention a word about it when you see Nelson tomorrow. W: Okay. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man’s brother? A. He is a great writer. B. He doesn’t want to be a scientist. C. He is a person of many talents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve heard a lot about your brother. It seems like he’s going to be a great scientist someday. That experiment showed how talented he is! M: Oh, that’s just a little part of him. You should hear him play the violin! And he’s in the middle of writing a book! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How can I get to the airport without a car? W: Taking a taxi won’t break the bank, but it’s more convenient than taking a bus. M: Yeah, I think I’ll give it a shot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A city. B. A travel plan. C. A picnic. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What shall we do next? W: Why don’t we go for a picnic at Hyde Park first? Then, we can go to the London Eye later. M: Why not? It will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the purpose of the walk-to-work program? A. To make people healthier and protect the environment. B. To help local businesses make more money. C. To offer people cheaper ways to travel. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Give a speech on Sunday. B. Volunteer in the charity group. C. Help set up a meeting. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sorry, do you have a minute? M: Only if it’s short. I’m going to catch a bus for a meeting. W: It won’t take long. Do you know the walk-to-work program? M: What’s that? W: We encourage local businesses to give discounts to people who walk to work instead of driving. M: That must help reduce pollution and traffic. W: Exactly. I started this charity group to inspire people to exercise more and help reduce pollution worldwide. M: How can I help? W: Join our meeting this Sunday, and then you could volunteer with our team. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the matter with the woman? A. She was injured while walking. B. She took the wrong medicine. C. She has got a fever. 9. What does the man do to keep healthy? A. He takes exercise every day. B. He works in a health club. C. He walks to work. 10. According to the man, what is the most important to the woman? A. Joining a health club at once. B. Keeping on doing exercise. C. Having a good rest. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Susan. How are you doing? You aren’t looking very well. W: Oh, I’m feeling terrible. I’ve got a temperature and a really bad headache. It seems I’m even too weak to walk. M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Why don’t you take some medicine? W: I’ve tried that. Thank you, Bob. You are looking very good. M: Yeah, I joined a health club to keep in shape. W: Do you exercise every day? M: Yes, I’ve been running for over four months. At first I ached all over after running, but it went away a few days later. W: Oh, how wonderful. People can’t keep fit without exercising. I really should follow your example. M: Yeah, but what is the most important to you is that you’d better not stop exercising. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Justine want to know? A. How to take notes. B. How to improve grades. C. How to download materials. 12. Why does Professor Smith ask Justine to check out his web page? A. To find his lecture notes. B. To look for answers to her questions. C. To download her homework after class. 13. What does Professor Smith suggest Justine do? A. Answer questions before class. B. Try to give a lecture herself. C. Read the book ahead of time. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Professor Smith. M: Hi, Justine. How are you? You don’t look very happy. W: I’m OK, but I’m doing badly in your class. I am wondering how to do better. M: I think coming prepared to class may do something to improve your grades. W: How can I prepare for class? M: Have you checked out my web page? All of my lecture notes are on my web page. You can read them first. W: Really? Wow. That would be very helpful. M: Another good idea is to read the book before class. And you should also write down ideas or notes while you’re reading. That way, you can come to class with some questions. W: Yeah. Thank you very much, Professor Smith. I feel much better now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When will the man and Tracy meet? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 15. What film type doesn’t the woman like? A. Fantasy. B. Romance. C. Horror. 16. What might the man do tomorrow? A. Go to the studio. B. See a film. C. Do some reading. 17. Who is probably Tracy? A. The man’s sister. B. The man’s workmate. C. The man’s date. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, no! I’m supposed to meet her at seven sharp. What time is it now? W: Six thirty. M: I’d better get ready. W: Where are you going? M: Haven’t made up our minds yet. Maybe to a restaurant, or perhaps to the movies first. W: Why don’t you go and see Citizen Kane at the Classic Film Festival? It’s supposed to be great. M: Oh, maybe we will. Psycho is also playing. I’ve heard it’s really good, too. W: If you like horror films. Personally I don’t. Well, I really should be going. Do you want to go swimming tomorrow? M: I’d be glad to, but I might have to go to the studio and do some work. Can I let you know the first thing in the morning? W: Sure. That’ll be fine. M: Oh, there’s the phone. It must be Tracy. W: Well, I’d better be going then. Have a good time tonight. M: Thanks. I’ll talk to you tomorrow. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Hong Myung-bo do in 2003? A. He played for the Pohang Steelers. B. He entered a U.S. soccer league. C. He became a soccer coach. 19. How many times did Hong play in World Cups? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 20. What led to Hong Myung-bo winning the adidas Bronze Ball Award in 2002 World Cup? A. He did a good job in the game. B. He and his team won first prize. C. He played well in the final game. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 M: Good morning, everyone. We all know soccer is a very popular team sport all over the world. Many people love to watch it. But do you know Hong Myung-bo? He is a famous soccer player. He started playing soccer when he was young. He played for the Pohang Steelers for about seven years. Then in 2003 he played for the Los Angeles Galaxy. He was the first Korean to play for a Major League Soccer team in the United States. Hong was famous because he played soccer well. He played in more than 135 international games. He also played in four World Cups. He played in the World Cup in 1990, 1994, 1998 and 2002. Hong won two soccer awards in 2002. His team won the award for the Most Entertaining Team in the World Cup. People thought it was impressive to watch Hong’s team play soccer! Hong also won the adidas Bronze Ball Award. This award was for his excellent performance in the game. Even though Hong did not play in the final game, he played well. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，共50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2. 5分，共37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A It’s always lovely to see a new group of picture books that help model friendship for children. From now on, every book. is sold at a 10% discount! Snail and Worm Again by Tina Kugler, illustrated (插图) by Joe Smith The humor in these short, simple stories about snail and worm, two best friends, make this a laugh out loud delight for your own reading or for readers on the laps of their parents. Number of pages: 92 Selling price: $11 The Friend Ship by Kat Yeh, illustrated by Chuck Groenink Hedgehog (刺猬) misunderstands when she overhears that searching for Friendship might help her be less lonely. She thinks Friendship is an actual ship and starts to look for it. Along her journey, she meets people who also want a friend. They join her search. Soon, the group of new friends realizes they are sailing an actual Friend Ship. This clever play on words makes for a heartwarming story of truth — that sometimes friends are right in front of us. Number of pages: 105 Selling price: $12 Pax and Blue by Lori Richmond, illustrated by Jake Black Blue is Pax’s friend, small like Pax. Today Pax’s mom is moving to another place with him. Pax worries about Blue because “you don’t leave a friend behind.” Luckily, Pax knows just what to do to help his friend! You’ll see empathy (同情) and understanding between two unlikely friends who are in brighter colors against a quiet lavender and earthy toned background. Number of pages: 138 Selling price: $15 Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day by Nora Ericson, illustrated by Lisa Ericson I love the illustrations, and they really capture the charm of each of these two characters — a bird and a duck — who are best friends. Today they do everything opposite. Breakfast for dinner. Loud party instead of quiet rest. And what if opposite means the can’t be friends? Number of pages: 117 Selling price: $13 21. How much should you pay if you want to buy two of the cheapest book? A. $19.8. B. $20.7. C. $23.0. D. $22.0. 22. Who illustrates a truth in his/her story? A. Lori Richmond. B. Tina Kugler. C. Nora Ericson. D. Kat Yeh. 23. Which book’s pictures does the author like? A. Snail and Worm Again. B. The Friend Ship. C. Pax and Blue. D. Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章旨在向读者推荐几本图画书，并提供具体的购买信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“From now on, every book. is sold at a 10% discount! (从现在开始，每本书。打九折出售！)”、Snail and Worm Again by Tina Kugler, illustrated (插图) by Joe Smith部分中“Selling price: $11 (售价：11美元)”、The Friend Ship by Kat Yeh, illustrated by Chuck Groenink部分中“Selling price: $12 (售价：12美元)”、Pax and Blue by Lori Richmond, illustrated by Jake Black部分中“Selling price: $15 (售价：15美元)”、Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day by Nora Ericson, illustrated by Lisa Ericson部分中“Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day (售价：13美元)”可知，最便宜的书售价11美元，购买两本的话，折后价为11*2*90%=19.8 (美元)。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由文章The Friend Ship by Kat Yeh, illustrated by Chuck Groenink部分中“Hedgehog (刺猬) misunderstands when she overhears that searching for Friendship might help her be less lonely. She thinks Friendship is an actual ship and starts to look for it. Along her journey, she meets people who also want a friend. They join her search. Soon, the group of new friends realizes they are sailing an actual Friend Ship. This clever play on words makes for a heartwarming story of truth—that sometimes friends are right in front of us. (刺猬在无意中听到寻找友谊可以帮助她减少孤独时，产生了误解。她认为友谊是一艘真正的船，并开始寻找它。在她的旅途中，她遇到了一些同样需要朋友的人。他们加入了她的搜寻。很快，这群新朋友意识到他们正在驾驶一艘真正的友谊之船。这个巧妙的文字游戏讲述了一个温暖人心的真实故事——有时朋友就在我们面前。)”可知，这本书揭示了一个温暖的真理——有时候朋友就在我们面前。这个故事是由Kat Yeh写的。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day by Nora Ericson, illustrated by Lisa Ericson部分中“I love the illustrations, and they really capture the charm of each of these two characters — a bird and a duck — who are best friends. (我喜欢这些插图，它们真的捕捉到了这两个角色的魅力——一只鸟和一只鸭子——它们是最好的朋友。)”可知，作者特别喜欢《Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day》的插图。故选D。 B School is still out for the summer, but at Eastern Senior High School in Washington D.C., students are hard at work outdoors. In a garden filled with flowers and beds bursting with vegetables and herbs, nearly a dozen teenagers are harvesting (收获) vegetables for the weekend’s farmers market. Roshawn Little is going into her junior year at Eastern, and has been working in this garden for three years now. During the summer, Little gets paid to work Tuesday through Saturday from 9 a.m. until 2 p.m. with City Blossoms, a nonprofit that brings community gardens to schools in urban areas. She believes that working in the garden has taught her to try all sorts of new things, like eating different kinds of vegetables more often. And she’s taken those healthy behaviours home with her and her eating habits have encouraged her family to buy more fruits and vegetables. City Blossoms is one of many groups across the country teaming up with local communities to build school gardens, like the one at Eastern. It works with schools to create learning gardens and trains teachers on how to use them to get students engaged (使参与) and improve academic performance. These gardens are really outdoor classrooms. For example, the gardens can be used for math lessons, like calculating the area of a plant bed or learning the science of how plants grow. For the students, the experience can be a nutritional eye-opener, which has totally changed their views on where food comes from, and what it takes to produce food. Partner schools have also seen a 12 to 15 percent increase in the number of students passing standardized tests and 94 percent of teachers reported seeing increased engagement from their students, according to an independent evaluation (评价) conducted by PEER Associates. 24. What does Roshawn Little think of the summer outdoor activity？ A. It is a good way to earn pocket money. B. It has improved her family relationship. C. It contributes to her healthy eating habit. D. It is helpful to her academic performance. 25. What is the purpose of the school gardens？ A. To invite students to care for plants. B. To advance teachers’ teaching skills. C. To get students interested in science. D. To provide a creative way of learning. 26. What does the last paragraph focus on about the project of City Blossoms？ A. Its evaluations. B. Its effects. C. Its operations. D. Its expectations. 27. What can be a suitable title for the passage？ A. City Blossoms: Team up with Local Community Teachers B. Happy Holiday, Sweet Memory: How Kids Enjoy the Harvest C. Outdoor Classrooms: Get out for the Weekend’s Farmers Market D. Healthy Eaters, Smart Minds: What School Gardens Teach Kids 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了暑期学生在校菜园劳作，该项目不仅帮助大家养成健康饮食习惯，还打造户外课堂，有效提升了学生课堂参与度与学业成绩。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She believes that working in the garden has taught her to try all sorts of new things, like eating different kinds of vegetables more often. And she’s taken those healthy behaviours home with her and her eating habits have encouraged her family to buy more fruits and vegetables.(利特尔认为，参与园艺让她学会了尝试各种新事物，比如更经常地吃不同种类的蔬菜。她把这些健康的生活方式带回家，也鼓励家人多买水果和蔬菜。)”可知，利特尔认为这项户外活动有助于她养成健康的饮食习惯。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“It works with schools to create learning gardens and trains teachers on how to use them to get students engaged (使参与) and improve academic performance. These gardens are really outdoor classrooms. For example, the gardens can be used for math lessons, like calculating the area of a plant bed or learning the science of how plants grow.(该组织与学校合作创建学习型花园，并培训教师如何利用这些花园激发学生兴趣，从而提升学业表现。这些花园实际上是户外教室。例如，它们可用于数学课，比如计算花坛的面积，或学习植物生长的科学原理。)”可知，该组织打造的菜园本质是“户外教室”，可用于数学、科学等多学科教学，目的是提升学生参与度、改善学业表现，也就是提供一种创新的学习方式。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“For the students, the experience can be a nutritional eye-opener, which has totally changed their views on where food comes from, and what it takes to produce food. Partner schools have also seen a 12 to 15 percent increase in the number of students passing standardized tests and 94 percent of teachers reported seeing increased engagement from their students, according to an independent evaluation (评价) conducted by PEER Associates.(对学生而言，这种体验能带来营养上的启发，彻底改变了他们对食物来源以及生产食物所需条件的认识。根据PEER Associates进行的一项独立评估，合作学校的学生在通过标准化考试方面提高了12%至15%，同时94%的教师表示学生的参与度有所提升。)”可知，最后一段分别从学生认知、考试通过率、课堂参与度三个维度，介绍了校园菜园项目带来的实际改变，核心聚焦项目产生的效果与影响。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕校园菜园展开，既讲到它帮助学生建立健康饮食观念，也讲到它作为户外教室提升学业表现、促进学生成长，“健康饮食 + 智慧成长”完整概括了校园菜园的教育价值。由此可知，这篇文章适合的标题是“健康的饮食者，聪明的头脑：学校花园教给孩子的东西”。 C Ten years ago, when Kelik Suparno heard the song of a bird, he thought of money. A single bird could bring him much at a busy market. Today, he listens for the same sound with a new purpose. As a nature guide in Java, he introduces visitors to his favorite bird. Suparno, once a hunter (猎人), now earns a living by protecting these birds, showing that change is possible. Indonesia has become the center of what experts call the Asian songbird crisis (危机). Across the country, the illegal (非法的) trade of wild birds puts at least 26 kinds of birds in danger. The crisis is worsened by the growing popularity of birdsong competitions, where owners of caged (笼中的) birds compete for prizes. These events attract thousands each year and have created a nationwide market. As a result, wild bird numbers drop fast, raising fears that many birds could vanish in the near future. For centuries, keeping songbirds has been a tradition in Java. Today, up to 84 million caged birds are believed to be kept on the island. For many, birds stand for success and bring a sense of peace. In Yogyakarta, the cultural “soul” of Java, waking to the sound of a bird’s gentle call is considered a good thing. This culture, however, now stands in direct conflict (冲突) with the need to protect wildlife. Some keepers and competition organizers are starting to act. They encourage people to use birds born in cages, not those taken from the wild. Special notes are put on young birds to prove where they come from. Such measures are seen as key steps in cutting down the need for wild songbirds. Yet problems remain, as many buyers still believe wild-caught birds are better singers. Environmental experts point out that the future of Indonesia’s birds cannot rest on a few villages or keepers alone. From hunters and traders to bird lovers and policymakers, everyone’s taking part matters. 28. What does Suparno do for a living now? A. He trains nature guides. B. He focuses on bird protection. C. He holds bird competitions. D. He sells home-raised birds. 29. What does the underlined word “vanish” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Compete. B. Appear. C. Disappear. D. Return. 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The popularity of wild birds. B. The rules in the birdsong competition. C. The challenges facing the bird keepers. D. The way to stop wild birds being caught. 31. What can be known about bird protection in Indonesia? A. Everyone has a role to play. B. It remains hopeless. C. Hunters should give up traditions. D. It sets a good example to others. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了在印度尼西亚非法鸟类贸易和鸟类歌唱比赛导致野生鸣鸟数量急剧下降，引发保护危机，虽然部分饲养者和组织者开始采取保护措施，但保护工作需要全社会共同参与。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“As a nature guide in Java, he introduces visitors to his favorite bird. Suparno, once a hunter (猎人), now earns a living by protecting these birds, showing that change is possible. (作为爪哇的一名自然向导，他向游客介绍他最喜欢的鸟。Suparno曾经是一名猎人，现在通过保护这些鸟类谋生，表明改变是可能的)”可知，Suparno现在通过专注于鸟类保护来维持生计。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“As a result, wild bird numbers drop fast (结果，野生鸟类数量迅速下降)”可知，数量迅速下降引发的担忧应该是许多鸟类将来会“消失”，画线词意思应该与Disappear“消失”相近。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Some keepers and competition organizers are starting to act. They encourage people to use birds born in cages, not those taken from the wild. Special notes are put on young birds to prove where they come from. Such measures are seen as key steps in cutting down the need for wild songbirds. (一些饲养者和竞赛组织者开始采取行动。他们鼓励人们使用笼中繁殖的鸟，而不是从野外捕获的鸟。给幼鸟贴上特殊标签以证明其来源。这些措施被视为减少对野生鸣鸟需求的关键步骤)”可知，该段主要讨论了人们为阻止野生鸟类被捕获而采取的方法。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Environmental experts point out that the future of Indonesia’s birds cannot rest on a few villages or keepers alone. From hunters and traders to bird lovers and policymakers, everyone’s taking part matters. (环境专家指出，印度尼西亚鸟类的未来不能仅依赖于少数村庄或饲养者。从猎人、商人到鸟类爱好者和政策制定者，每个人的参与都很重要)”可推知，印度尼西亚的鸟类保护需要每个人参与。 D Every Wednesday, retiree Zhang Zhili travels an hour by bus to an education center, drawn by the pulsing rhythms of the African drum she plays there in a classroom filled with fellow retirees whose hands move together, every beat lifting her spirits. Many older Chinese are looking beyond traditional nursing homes, afraid of abandonment by their families and quality issues. That’s driving a boom in universities, home care services, and communities catering to older adults. Though some providers struggle to turn a profit, they persist because they see promise in the growing market. China has a rapidly aging population. Last year, about 297 million people were aged 60 or above, over one-fifth of the population. By 2035, this number is forecast to go beyond 400 million, or over 30% of all Chinese. That’s fueling growth in services and products aimed at older adults in what Beijing calls the silver economy, which is expected to grow from about 7 trillion yuan (about $982 billion) currently to approximately 30 trillion yuan (about $4.2 trillion) in 2035, raising its share in the economy from about 6% to roughly 10%, Hu Zuquan, a researcher at the State Information Center, a public institution linked to with China’s main planning agency, told state media. The government is expanding basic care services to all elderly people in need, moving beyond its traditional focus on those without family support. Various companies are looking to grab a slice of this government-backed market. Property developers like Vanke Co. and Sino-Ocean Group and insurance companies such as Taikang Insurance Group have built high-end communities for older adults with amenities such as movie-screening and mahjong rooms and dining services. Still, questions remain about the spending power of many older Chinese. China’s silver economy is still in its early stage, said Gary Ng, a senior economist at Natixis Corporate and Investment Banking. “There are prospects here, but it seems there’s still much that needs to be done,” he said. 32. What can be inferred about Zhang Zhili from the first paragraph? A. She seeks joy and socializes with others. B. She learns a new skill and prepares for future employment. C. She struggles with loneliness and relies on her family for support. D. She prioritizes exercise and improves her physical health. 33. What is the main reason for the rise of the silver economy? A. China’s rapidly aging population creating market demand. B. Technological advancements in elderly care products. C. Government restrictions on traditional nursing homes. D. A cultural shift toward valuing individualism over family care. 34. What did Gary Ng think about China’s silver economy? A. It has already reached maturity and requires no further investment. B. It faces challenges with rural gaps and unstable profits. C. It targets urban wealthy and ignores ordinary seniors. D. It shows potential but significant efforts remain necessary. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the article? A. The Challenges of Silver Economy in China B. The Reason for Silver Economy in Chinese Society C. The Impact of the Silver Economy in China D. The Rise of the Silver Economy in China 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了中国“银发经济”（老龄经济）的兴起、现状及发展前景。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Every Wednesday, retiree Zhang Zhili travels an hour by bus to an education center, drawn by the pulsing rhythms of the African drum she plays there in a classroom filled with fellow retirees whose hands move together, every beat lifting her spirits.(每周三，退休人员Zhang Zhili都会乘坐一个小时的公交车前往一个教育中心，她在那里的教室里，被非洲鼓的脉动节奏所吸引，教室里坐满了退休人员，他们的手一起舞动，每一个节拍都让她精神振奋)”可知，她寻求快乐，与他人交往。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“China has a rapidly aging population. Last year, about 297 million people were aged 60 or above, over one-fifth of the population. By 2035, this number is forecast to go beyond 400 million, or over 30% of all Chinese.(中国的人口正在迅速老龄化。去年，约有2.97亿人年龄在60岁或以上，占人口的五分之一以上。到2035年，这一数字预计将超过4亿，占中国总人口的30%以上)”和第四段“That’s fueling growth in services and products aimed at older adults in what Beijing calls the silver economy(这推动了面向老年人的服务和产品的增长，也就是中国政府所说的“银发经济”)”可知，银发经济崛起的主要原因是中国迅速老龄化的人口创造了市场需求。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“China’s silver economy is still in its early stage, said Gary Ng, a senior economist at Natixis Corporate and Investment Banking. “There are prospects here, but it seems there’s still much that needs to be done,” he said.(法国东方汇理银行高级经济师Gary Ng表示：“中国的‘银发经济’仍处于起步阶段。他指出：‘（这一领域）前景广阔，但目前看来，仍有许多工作亟待推进。’”)”可知，Gary Ng认为中国的银发经济显示出潜力，但仍需作出重大努力。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第四段“That’s fueling growth in services and products aimed at older adults in what Beijing calls the silver economy, which is expected to grow from about 7 trillion yuan (about $982 billion) currently to approximately 30 trillion yuan (about $4.2 trillion) in 2035, raising its share in the economy from about 6% to roughly 10%, Hu Zuquan, a researcher at the State Information Center, a public institution linked to with China’s main planning agency, told state media. The government is expanding basic care services to all elderly people in need, moving beyond its traditional focus on those without family support.(与中国主要规划机构有关联的公共机构国家信息中心（State Information Center）研究员胡祖全对官方媒体说，这推动了面向老年人的服务和产品的增长，也就是中国政府所说的“银发经济”。预计到2035年，银发经济将从目前的人民币约7万亿元（约合9,820亿美元）增长到人民币约30万亿元（约合4.2万亿美元），在中国经济中的比重将从6%左右提高到10%左右。政府正在将基本护理服务扩大到所有有需要的老年人，而不是传统上关注那些没有家庭支持的老年人)”可知，本文主要讲述了中国“银发经济”（老龄经济）的兴起、现状及发展前景，因此最好的题目是D选项“The Rise of the Silver Economy in China(中国银发经济的崛起)”。故选D。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Before heading out to a large event, it’s crucial to be aware of the dangers of a crowd crush. Though rare, such incidents can be deadly when they occur. In the past, these events have caused severe injuries and even fatalities. To avoid such risks, it’s best to recognize and escape a potential crush (挤压) before it happens. First, it’s wise to prepare before you go. Looking up a map of the venue will give you a sense of the surroundings. ____36____ Pay special attention to all possible exits. Once you arrive, choosing the right spot is crucial. Avoid the middle or the very front; instead, position yourself at the back or around the edges of the crowd. It’s also important to trust your instincts. Stay aware and notice if you start to feel tightly packed. The more crowded the event becomes, the sooner you may need to move to a safer area. If you do end up in a crush, here’s how to stay safe. The most important thing is to stay on your feet. To do this, spread your feet apart and bend your knees slightly.  ____37____ Trying to move against a mass of people will only lead to disaster. If you are so densely packed that you cannot move, you should try to protect your lungs. ____38____ Common cause of death in a crowd crush isn’t just being trampled, but suffocation from the pressure on the chest and diaphragm. So, hold your arms out in front of your chest to create some space between you and the person in front.  ____39____  Helping others is another vital way to keep everyone safe. ____40____ So if your neighbor in the crowd falls, do your best to help them up immediately. There is usually fun where the crowds are, so enjoy yourself. But remember to stay alert! A. First, it’s wise to prepare yourself before you go. B. Also, make sure to move with the flow of the crowd. C. And keep your head up to ensure a steady supply of oxygen. D. In this case, you can be in a safe spot to avoid being crushed. E. Before attending a crowded event, look up a map of the place. F. Once one person falls down, more people tend to fall over them. G. Crowd crushes can happen when people are packed tightly and begin to fall over. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. G 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在参加大型活动前如何避免陷入人群挤压的危险，以及在发生挤压时如何保证自身安全。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Looking up a map of the venue will give you a sense of the surroundings. (查看场地地图会让你对周围环境有所了解)”以及下文“Pay special attention to all possible exits. (特别注意所有可能的出口)”可知，上文说要了解周围环境，下文说要注意出口位置，D选项“In this case, you can be in a safe spot to avoid being crushed. (这样一来，你就能处于安全位置，避免被挤压)”承接上文“查看地图了解环境”的做法，说明该做法的目的是找到安全位置，同时为下文“关注出口”做铺垫，逻辑连贯。故选D项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“If you do end up in a crush, here’s how to stay safe. The most important thing is to stay on your feet. To do this, spread your feet apart and bend your knees slightly. (如果真的陷入挤压，以下是保持安全的方法。最重要的是保持站立。要做到这一点，双脚分开，膝盖微微弯曲)”可知，上文给出了陷入人群挤压后要保持站立的建议，B选项“Also, make sure to move with the flow of the crowd. (此外，一定要顺着人群的流向移动)”是对“陷入挤压后自保”的补充建议，“Also”体现建议的递进，“move with the flow of the crowd”是避免危险的重要举措，与上文“保持站立”的技巧形成并列。故选B项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“If you are so densely packed that you cannot move, you should try to protect your lungs. (如果拥挤到无法移动，你应该努力保护自己的肺部)”以及下文“Common cause of death in a crowd crush isn’t just being trampled, but suffocation from the pressure on the chest and diaphragm. (人群挤压中常见的死亡原因不仅是被踩踏，还有胸部和横膈膜受压导致的窒息)”可知，上文说发生挤压时要保护肺部，下文说肺部受压是导致死亡的常见原因，G选项“Crowd crushes can happen when people are packed tightly and begin to fall over. (当人们被紧紧挤压并开始摔倒时，就可能发生人群踩踏)”解释了人群挤压的成因，为下文“窒息是死亡原因”做背景铺垫，同时承接上文“陷入拥挤无法移动”的场景，说明该场景下的危险源头。故选G项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“So, hold your arms out in front of your chest to create some space between you and the person in front. (所以，把胳膊伸到胸前，在你和前面的人之间留出一些空间)”可知，上文提出“伸胳膊留空间”的保护肺部方法，C选项“And keep your head up to ensure a steady supply of oxygen. (并且保持抬头，以确保氧气的稳定供应)”继续补充“抬头保氧气”的技巧，与上文形成递进关系，衔接自然。故选C项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Helping others is another vital way to keep everyone safe. (帮助他人是保障所有人安全的另一个重要方式)”以及下文“So if your neighbor in the crowd falls, do your best to help them up immediately. (所以如果人群中你旁边的人摔倒了，尽最大努力立即帮他们站起来)”可知，本段是在讲发生人群挤压时要尽力帮助他人站起来，以免造成更严重的后果，F选项“Once one person falls down, more people tend to fall over them. (一旦有人摔倒，更多人往往会被他们绊倒)”是对“帮助他人重要性”的原因解释，说明为何要帮助摔倒的人，与下文“立即扶起摔倒的人”形成因果逻辑，衔接紧密。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共五节, 共55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Graduation ceremonies are often filled with proud families, smiling seniors and words of encouragement. But at Mansfield ISD’s Summit High School, the Class of 2025 received something ____41____ — a personal letter from their headmaster. Headmaster Jason Mutterer went above and beyond by personally writing 443 ____42____ letters with specific thanks. Along with each note, he ____43____ a single dollar bill, symbolizing the power of even the smallest acts of ____44____. The letters took him more than 24 hours to ____45____, but to Mutterer, it was time well spent. His goal: to show his students that individual kindness ____46____, and that together, 443 random (随机的) acts of kindness can start a ripple effect (涟漪效应) and create ___47___ change in the world. Mutterer ____48____ his seniors during the school’s graduation ceremony, calling it an absolute honor to ____49____ this excellent class. Mutterer wanted to ____50____ them with something. “Inside that letter, there’s a single dollar bill,” Mutterer said. “It might seem ____51____, but if 443 kids are doing random acts of kindness every day, it has a huge ____52____.” “He made every one of us feel seen and loved,” said one student after the graduation ceremony. “Hopefully we get to ____53____ the kindness one day and make other people feel important and appreciated.” Mutterer’s parting ____54____ to his students was more than a goodbye. It was a ____55____: to go out into the world and pay it forward. 41. A. strange B. expensive C. extra D. average 42. A. fancy B. typical C. welcoming D. heartfelt 43. A. included B. exchanged C. required D. found 44. A. courage B. kindness C. generosity D. faith 45. A. mail B. answer C. present D. complete 46. A. changes B. matters C. exists D. appears 47. A. sudden B. meaningful C. slight D. rapid 48. A. addressed B. informed C. interviewed D. comforted 49. A. save B. plan C. serve D. attend 50. A. leave B. charge C. compare D. replace 51. A. invaluable B. insignificant C. inaccessible D. illegal 52. A. shock B. issue C. impact D. relief 53. A. make out B. talk about C. track down D. pass on 54. A. gift B. hug C. wave D. question 55. A. burden B. reason C. challenge D. competition 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mansfield ISD的Summit高中校长Jason Mutterer在毕业典礼上给每位毕业生写了一封充满心意的信，并附上一张一美元纸币，以此鼓励学生们传递善意，创造有意义的影响。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但在Mansfield ISD的Summit高中，2025届的毕业生收到了一些额外的礼物——校长给他们的亲笔信。A. strange奇怪的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. extra额外的，附加的；D. average平均的。根据前文“Graduation ceremonies are often filled with proud families, smiling seniors and words of encouragement.”和后文“a personal letter from their headmaster”可知，Summit高中2025届毕业生的毕业典礼上除了有常规的东西外，还收到了校长给他们的亲笔信，这是一份额外的礼物。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：校长Jason Mutterer不遗余力，亲自写了443封真挚的感谢信，每一封都表达了具体谢意。A. fancy花哨的；B. typical典型的；C. welcoming欢迎的；D. heartfelt衷心的，真挚的。根据常识和后文“letters with specific thanks”可推知，校长写给学生们的信充满真挚的感谢。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随信还包含一张一美元钞票，象征着即使是最微小的善举也有力量。A. included包括，包含；B. exchanged交换；C. required要求；D. found发现。根据前文“Along with each note”可知，美元纸币是随信附上的，也就是包含一张一美元钞票。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随信还包含一张一美元钞票，象征着即使是最微小的善举也有力量。A. courage勇气；B. kindness善意，善举；C. generosity慷慨；D. faith信仰。根据后文“443 random (随机的) acts of kindness”可知，此处指的是善举。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些信花了他超过24小时才完成，但对Mutterer来说，这时间是值得花的。A. mail邮寄；B. answer回答；C. present呈现；D. complete完成。根据前文“The letters took him more than 24 hours”可知，此处指写这些信花了他超过24小时才完成。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的目标：向他的学生们表明，个人的善举很重要，443次随机的善举可以产生涟漪效应，并在世界上创造有意义的变化。A. changes改变；B. matters重要；C. exists存在；D. appears出现。根据后文“443 random (随机的) acts of kindness can start a ripple effect”可知，校长想通过写信告诉学生们个人的善举很重要，可以产生涟漪效应。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的目标：向他的学生们表明，个人的善举很重要，443次随机的善举可以产生涟漪效应，并在世界上创造有意义的变化。A. sudden突然的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. slight轻微的；D. rapid快速的。根据前文“443 random (随机的) acts of kindness can start a ripple effect”可知，443次随机的善举可以产生涟漪效应，从而在世界上创造有意义的变化。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mutterer在学校毕业典礼上向毕业生们发表讲话，称能够为这个优秀的集体服务是一种绝对的荣誉。A. addressed向……发表讲话；B. informed通知；C. interviewed采访；D. comforted安慰。根据常识和后文“his seniors during the school’s graduation ceremony”可知，校长要在毕业典礼上向毕业生们发表讲话。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mutterer在学校毕业典礼上向毕业生们发表讲话，称能够为这个优秀的集体服务是一种绝对的荣誉。A. save拯救；B. plan计划；C. serve服务；D. attend参加。根据前文“an absolute honor”可推知，校长把为这个优秀的集体服务视为一种荣誉。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mutterer想给他们留下一些东西。A. leave留下；B. charge收费；C. compare比较；D. replace代替。根据后文校长的话“Inside that letter, there’s a single dollar bill”和“but if 443 kids are doing random acts of kindness every day, it has a huge ____ .”可推知，校长想通过这一美元传递给学生们一些观念，即想给他们留下一些东西。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这似乎微不足道，但如果443个孩子每天都在做随机的善举，那就会产生巨大的影响。A. invaluable无价的；B. insignificant微不足道的；C. inaccessible难以达到的；D. illegal非法的。根据后文“but if 443 kids are doing random acts of kindness every day, it has a huge ____ .”可知，前后句为转折关系，前文指一美元似乎微不足道。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这似乎微不足道，但如果443个孩子每天都在做随机的善举，那就会产生巨大的影响。A. shock震惊；B. issue问题；C. impact影响；D. relief宽慰。根据前文“if 443 kids are doing random acts of kindness every day”可推知，如果443个孩子每天都在做随机的善举，那就会产生巨大的影响。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：希望有一天我们能把这份善意传递下去，让别人感到自己很重要，受到重视。A. make out辨认出；B. talk about谈论；C. track down追踪；D. pass on传递。根据后文“the kindness one day and make other people feel important and appreciated”可知，此处指把这份善意传递下去并影响其他人。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mutterer给学生的临别礼物不仅仅是一句再见。A. gift礼物；B. hug拥抱；C. wave挥手；D. question问题。根据前文“But at Mansfield ISD’s Summit High School, the Class of 2025 received something ____ — a personal letter from their headmaster.”和“Headmaster Jason Mutterer went above and beyond by personally writing 443 ____ letters with specific thanks.”可知，校长给学生的临别信和一美元纸币是一份特殊的临别礼物。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个挑战：走出去，把这份善意传递下去。A. burden负担；B. reason原因；C. challenge挑战；D. competition比赛。根据后文“to go out into the world and pay it forward”可知，校长鼓励学生走出去，把这份善意传递下去，这是一个挑战。故选C项。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分, 共15分） 语法填空。 We should keep a positive attitude ____56____ everything. Take my weight loss as an example. Going positive can make me change my mind, better solve problems and make me happier. In the beginning, I always wanted to be slim, ____57____ (hope) to look like the slim girls on TV, even though I knew it was impossible ____58____ (reach) the goal. I was concerned about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online, but it didn’t work ____59____ (effective). Then I read an article, ____60____ said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference. Once I started thinking about ____61____ (fit) rather than weight, things began to change. Rather than cutting out the foods I ____62____ (enjoy), I added healthy foods to my meals. Besides, I would go out for a run or do push-ups. Finally, I stopped comparing with models ____63____ looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things good for ____64____ (I). By being positive about myself and my body, I became much ____65____ (healthy) than before. 【答案】56. to##towards 57. hoping 58. to reach 59. effectively 60. which 61. fitness 62. enjoyed 63. and 64. myself 65. healthier 【解析】 【导语】文章通过作者个人减肥经历的例子，说明了将关注点从体重转向健康所带来的积极心态转变及其对个人健康和幸福感的显著改善。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：我们应该对一切保持积极的态度。名词attitude通常和介词to或towards搭配，表示“对……的态度”。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一开始，我总是想变瘦，希望能像电视上的苗条女孩一样，尽管我知道达到这个目标是不可能的。句子主干成分完整，空处的行为和谓语行为同时发生，作伴随状语，hope“希望”和I逻辑上是主动关系，因此用现在分词形式hoping。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一开始，我总是想变瘦，希望能像电视上的苗条女孩一样，尽管我知道达到这个目标是不可能的。根据“it was impossible”可知，此处用固定句型“it is+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，需用不定式to reach作真正的主语。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：我很在意自己的体重，并且尝试了网上看到的每一种新食谱，但它并没有效果。空处修饰动词work，副词effectively符合题意，意为“有效地”。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然后我读了一篇文章，文章说，与其问“我胖吗？”我应该问“我健康吗？”空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词an article作补充修饰说明，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：一旦我开始思考健康而非体重，情况就开始改变。空处作about的宾语，名词fitness符合题意，意为“健康”，是不可数名词。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物，而是把健康的食物添加到我的膳食中。空处作从句的谓语，结合后面的“added”可知，时态应用一般过去时。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：最后，我停止了与模特比较，并且不再寻找我脸上或身体上的缺陷。空处连接前后两个动名词短语comparing…和looking…，两者之间是并列关系，应用并列连词and。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：相反，我列出了对自己有益的事情清单。此处“列出清单”这一动作的实施者和承受者为同一人，空处应用反身代词形式myself，意为“我自己”。 【65题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：通过对自己和自己的身体持积极态度，我现在比以前健康多了。空处作表语，结合空前的“much”以及空后的“than”可知，需用形容词比较级healthier。 第三节 选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子，有两个单词为多余词。 passive , normal, fall, opportunity, confident, eager, balance 66. Reading provides many ________ for students to view the world. 67. The athlete’s ________ in his ability to win the race was evident from his calm expression. 68. The Dragon Boat Festival ________ on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar in honor of Qu Yuan. 69. All my classmates are ________ for success so they are making all efforts to make it. 70. The doctor said that the child’s temperature was 37 ℃, which was _________. 【答案】66. opportunities 67. confidence 68. falls 69. eager 70. normal 【解析】 【66题详解】 考查名词。句意：阅读为学生提供许多观察世界的机会。结合“Reading provides”可知，此处表示“机会”，选用opportunity，many后接可数名词复数形式，所以变为opportunities。 【67题详解】 考查名词。句意：这名运动员从镇定的神情中就能明显看出他对自己赢得比赛的能力有信心。结合“to win the race”可知，此处表示“信心”，选用confident，名词所有格后需要名词形式 confidence。 【68题详解】 考查动词。句意：端午节在中国农历五月初五，是为了纪念屈原。结合后文“on the fifth day of the fifth month”可知，此处表示“（节日）适逢”，选用fall。句子描述客观事实，主语为单数，谓语动词用falls。 【69题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我所有的同学都渴望成功，所以他们正全力以赴实现目标。结合后文“for success”可知，此处表示“渴望的”，选用eager作表语，固定搭配 be eager for。 【70题详解】 考查形容词。句意：医生说孩子体温 37 摄氏度，属于正常。结合前文“the child’s temperature was 37 ℃”可知，此处表示“正常的”，选用normal，was后接形容词作表语。 第四节 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 71. A school has honored one of its brightest and most _________( promise) former pupils. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】promising 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：一所学校表彰了该校最聪明、最有前途的前学生之一。分析句式结构可知，此处用提示词的形容词形式promising作定语表示“有前途的”。故填promising。 72. The ________ (propose) to protect the local wetland has been approved by the government. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】proposal 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：保护当地湿地的提议已经得到了政府的批准。此处为名词作主语，propose的名词为proposal，意为“提议”。故填proposal。 73. Amma is an outgoing girl, and she is good at ________ (exchange) ideas with others. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】exchanging 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：Amma是一个外向的女孩，她善于与别人交换意见。此空位于介词at之后，所以此处使用动名词形式作宾语。故填exchanging。 74. Her kind ________ (respond) to a classmate’s cry for help brought them friendship. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】response 【解析】 【详解】句意：她对同学求助的善意回应，为他们带来了友谊。位于形容词性物主代词Her后，空处需用名词作主语；动词respond的名词形式为response，意为“回应”，response to为固定搭配，意为“对……的回应”。 75. ________ (fortunate), the car accident caused 15 deaths. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Unfortunately 【解析】 【详解】句意：不幸的是，这场车祸造成15人死亡。此处修饰整个句子，要用副词，结合句意，表示“不幸地”，fortunate对应的副词fortunately，其反义词为unfortunately，位于句首，首字母需大写。 76. With his attention ________ (focus) on social media, he has no time to go jogging. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】focused 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他的注意力都集中在社交媒体上，没有时间去慢跑。空格处是with复合结构，attention和focus之间是逻辑被动关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，作宾语补足语，故填focused。 77. The traffic is running ________ a high rate during holiday. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】at 【解析】 【详解】句意：假期期间交通高速运转。固定搭配at a high rate表示“高速地，以高速度”。 78. We had an amazing time at the zoo ________ covers an area of 420000 square meters. 【答案】that##which 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在这个占地42万平方米的动物园玩得很开心。先行词the zoo是事物，关系代词在限制性定语从句中作主语，可以用that或者which。 79. There is no point __________ (compare) you with others. Everyone is unique. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】comparing 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：把你和别人比较是没有意义的。每个人都是独一无二的。There is no point (in) doing sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事没有意义”，其中介词in可以省略，所以空处应用动名词形式作介词in的宾语。故填comparing。 80. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for class. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or##otherwise 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，否则你上课要迟到了。本句为“祈使句 + or/otherwise + 陈述句”句型，or/otherwise此处意为“否则，要不然”，用来表示转折警告。 第五节 短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和中文提示，用适当英文短语完成句子 81. We should ____________ (充分利用) our spare time to improve our English. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】make the most of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应当充分利用业余时间来提高我们的英语水平。情态动词should后面接动词原形；根据提示，可用固定短语make the most of。 82. Last week, the success of the game ____________ (使变得高兴，振奋起来) all people around us. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】cheered up 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周，这场比赛的成功振奋了我们身边所有人。 根据汉语提示“使变得高兴，振奋起来”可知，此处应用固定短语cheer up，根据时间状语Last week可知，句子描述的是过去的事实，应用一般过去时，cheer的过去式为cheered。 83. I am ________________ (期待，盼望) the coming school trip to the museum. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】looking forward to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着即将前往博物馆的学校旅行。“期待，盼望”应用动词短语look forward to，且结合“am”可知，时态用现在进行时，所以用现在分词looking。 84. ____________ (由于) the heavy rain last week, many plants died. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】As a result of##Due to##Owing to##Because of 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于上周的大雨，很多植物死了。 根据汉语提示“由于”可知，此处可用固定短语as a result of/due to/owing to/because of，后接名词、代词或动名词，句首首字母大写。 85. The secret of happiness ____________ (存在于，在于) enjoying what we have now. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】lies in 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸福的秘诀在于享受我们当下所拥有的一切。根据提示，用固定短语lie in，句子描述客观真理，用一般现在时，主语The secret of happiness是单数，动词用lies。 86. When you feel angry, take a deep breath and ____________.（平静）(根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】calm down 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你感到生气时，深呼吸然后平静下来。本句是祈使句，and连接并列的动词原形；根据提示，可用固定短语calm down，含义为平静、冷静下来。 87. My father doesn’t ___________ (与某人看法一致) me on this plan; we have different ideas. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】see eye to eye with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲在这个计划上和我看法不一致，我们观点不同。 根据汉语提示“与某人看法一致”可知，此处可用短语see eye to eye with，助动词doesn’t后接动词原形。 88. My teacher’s aim is to enable us to ____________ (能够处理) challenges. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】rise to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我老师的目标是使我们能够应对挑战。 enable sb. to do sth.表示使某人能够做某事，to后面接动词原形；根据提示，可用短语rise to challenges，含义为能够应对、处理挑战。 89. He refused to ____________ (承认错误，认输) even when others disagreed with him. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】back down 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使其他人都不认同他，他也拒绝认输。refuse to do sth.表示拒绝做某事，to后面接动词原形；根据提示，可用固定短语back down，含义为认输、退让、承认错误。 90. ____________ (最后但同样重要的), we need to pay attention to our safety during the activity. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】Last but not least 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后但同样重要的是，我们需要在活动期间注意安全。根据提示，用固定短语last but not least，常在句首作插入语，首字母需要大写。 第四部分 书面表达（共15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa给你发来一封邮件，说进入高中后父母对她的学习期望值太高，为此她感到压力很大，请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示理解并给予安慰;2. 提出建议;3. 表达美好祝愿。 写作要求： 1. 词数80左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Lisa, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Lisa, I am sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time at the moment. But there is no need for you to feel anxious. Here I’d like to offer you some useful suggestions. First of all, try to put yourself into your parents’ shoes, and then you will understand why they expect so much of you. Second, you could try communicating your feelings to your parents in a friendly way, which will help you reduce your stress. I sincerely hope you can free yourself from your stress soon and improve your relationship with your parents. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给进入高中后因父母期望值过高而倍感压力的英国笔友Lisa写封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议；3.表达美好祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 困难的：hard→tough 忧虑的：anxious→uneasy 期待：expect→anticipate 压力：stress→pressure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Here I’d like to offer you some useful suggestions. 拓展句：Here I’d like to offer you some suggestions, which may be of great help. 【点睛】[高分句型1] First of all, try to put yourself into your parents’ shoes, and then you will understand why they expect so much of you. (运用了why引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Second, you could try communicating your feelings to your parents in a friendly way, which will help you reduce your stress. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026/2027学年度第一学期 联盟校考试高一年级英语试题 （总分150分 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项: 1.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。 2.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸上。 3.作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹 0.5毫米签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置上，作答选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题纸上将对应题目的选项涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。 4．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，共 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man sorry for? A. Breaking Bella’s pen. B. Doubting Bella wrongly. C. Blaming his mother. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do? A. Hold a surprise birthday party. B. Ask Mary to call Nelson. C. Celebrate at Nelson’s house. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man’s brother? A. He is a great writer. B. He doesn’t want to be a scientist. C. He is a person of many talents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A city. B. A travel plan. C. A picnic. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the purpose of the walk-to-work program? A. To make people healthier and protect the environment. B. To help local businesses make more money. C. To offer people cheaper ways to travel. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Give a speech on Sunday. B. Volunteer in the charity group. C. Help set up a meeting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the matter with the woman? A. She was injured while walking. B. She took the wrong medicine. C. She has got a fever. 9. What does the man do to keep healthy? A. He takes exercise every day. B. He works in a health club. C. He walks to work. 10. According to the man, what is the most important to the woman? A. Joining a health club at once. B. Keeping on doing exercise. C. Having a good rest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Justine want to know? A. How to take notes. B. How to improve grades. C. How to download materials. 12. Why does Professor Smith ask Justine to check out his web page? A. To find his lecture notes. B. To look for answers to her questions. C. To download her homework after class. 13. What does Professor Smith suggest Justine do? A. Answer questions before class. B. Try to give a lecture herself. C. Read the book ahead of time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When will the man and Tracy meet? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 15. What film type doesn’t the woman like? A. Fantasy. B. Romance. C. Horror. 16. What might the man do tomorrow? A. Go to the studio. B. See a film. C. Do some reading. 17. Who is probably Tracy? A. The man’s sister. B. The man’s workmate. C. The man’s date. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Hong Myung-bo do in 2003? A. He played for the Pohang Steelers. B. He entered a U.S. soccer league. C. He became a soccer coach. 19. How many times did Hong play in World Cups? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 20. What led to Hong Myung-bo winning the adidas Bronze Ball Award in 2002 World Cup? A. He did a good job in the game. B. He and his team won first prize. C. He played well in the final game. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，共50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2. 5分，共37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A It’s always lovely to see a new group of picture books that help model friendship for children. From now on, every book. is sold at a 10% discount! Snail and Worm Again by Tina Kugler, illustrated (插图) by Joe Smith The humor in these short, simple stories about snail and worm, two best friends, make this a laugh out loud delight for your own reading or for readers on the laps of their parents. Number of pages: 92 Selling price: $11 The Friend Ship by Kat Yeh, illustrated by Chuck Groenink Hedgehog (刺猬) misunderstands when she overhears that searching for Friendship might help her be less lonely. She thinks Friendship is an actual ship and starts to look for it. Along her journey, she meets people who also want a friend. They join her search. Soon, the group of new friends realizes they are sailing an actual Friend Ship. This clever play on words makes for a heartwarming story of truth — that sometimes friends are right in front of us. Number of pages: 105 Selling price: $12 Pax and Blue by Lori Richmond, illustrated by Jake Black Blue is Pax’s friend, small like Pax. Today Pax’s mom is moving to another place with him. Pax worries about Blue because “you don’t leave a friend behind.” Luckily, Pax knows just what to do to help his friend! You’ll see empathy (同情) and understanding between two unlikely friends who are in brighter colors against a quiet lavender and earthy toned background. Number of pages: 138 Selling price: $15 Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day by Nora Ericson, illustrated by Lisa Ericson I love the illustrations, and they really capture the charm of each of these two characters — a bird and a duck — who are best friends. Today they do everything opposite. Breakfast for dinner. Loud party instead of quiet rest. And what if opposite means the can’t be friends? Number of pages: 117 Selling price: $13 21. How much should you pay if you want to buy two of the cheapest book? A. $19.8. B. $20.7. C. $23.0. D. $22.0. 22. Who illustrates a truth in his/her story? A. Lori Richmond. B. Tina Kugler. C. Nora Ericson. D. Kat Yeh. 23. Which book’s pictures does the author like? A. Snail and Worm Again. B. The Friend Ship. C. Pax and Blue. D. Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day. B School is still out for the summer, but at Eastern Senior High School in Washington D.C., students are hard at work outdoors. In a garden filled with flowers and beds bursting with vegetables and herbs, nearly a dozen teenagers are harvesting (收获) vegetables for the weekend’s farmers market. Roshawn Little is going into her junior year at Eastern, and has been working in this garden for three years now. During the summer, Little gets paid to work Tuesday through Saturday from 9 a.m. until 2 p.m. with City Blossoms, a nonprofit that brings community gardens to schools in urban areas. She believes that working in the garden has taught her to try all sorts of new things, like eating different kinds of vegetables more often. And she’s taken those healthy behaviours home with her and her eating habits have encouraged her family to buy more fruits and vegetables. City Blossoms is one of many groups across the country teaming up with local communities to build school gardens, like the one at Eastern. It works with schools to create learning gardens and trains teachers on how to use them to get students engaged (使参与) and improve academic performance. These gardens are really outdoor classrooms. For example, the gardens can be used for math lessons, like calculating the area of a plant bed or learning the science of how plants grow. For the students, the experience can be a nutritional eye-opener, which has totally changed their views on where food comes from, and what it takes to produce food. Partner schools have also seen a 12 to 15 percent increase in the number of students passing standardized tests and 94 percent of teachers reported seeing increased engagement from their students, according to an independent evaluation (评价) conducted by PEER Associates. 24. What does Roshawn Little think of the summer outdoor activity？ A. It is a good way to earn pocket money. B. It has improved her family relationship. C. It contributes to her healthy eating habit. D. It is helpful to her academic performance. 25. What is the purpose of the school gardens？ A. To invite students to care for plants. B. To advance teachers’ teaching skills. C. To get students interested in science. D. To provide a creative way of learning. 26. What does the last paragraph focus on about the project of City Blossoms？ A. Its evaluations. B. Its effects. C. Its operations. D. Its expectations. 27. What can be a suitable title for the passage？ A. City Blossoms: Team up with Local Community Teachers B. Happy Holiday, Sweet Memory: How Kids Enjoy the Harvest C. Outdoor Classrooms: Get out for the Weekend’s Farmers Market D. Healthy Eaters, Smart Minds: What School Gardens Teach Kids C Ten years ago, when Kelik Suparno heard the song of a bird, he thought of money. A single bird could bring him much at a busy market. Today, he listens for the same sound with a new purpose. As a nature guide in Java, he introduces visitors to his favorite bird. Suparno, once a hunter (猎人), now earns a living by protecting these birds, showing that change is possible. Indonesia has become the center of what experts call the Asian songbird crisis (危机). Across the country, the illegal (非法的) trade of wild birds puts at least 26 kinds of birds in danger. The crisis is worsened by the growing popularity of birdsong competitions, where owners of caged (笼中的) birds compete for prizes. These events attract thousands each year and have created a nationwide market. As a result, wild bird numbers drop fast, raising fears that many birds could vanish in the near future. For centuries, keeping songbirds has been a tradition in Java. Today, up to 84 million caged birds are believed to be kept on the island. For many, birds stand for success and bring a sense of peace. In Yogyakarta, the cultural “soul” of Java, waking to the sound of a bird’s gentle call is considered a good thing. This culture, however, now stands in direct conflict (冲突) with the need to protect wildlife. Some keepers and competition organizers are starting to act. They encourage people to use birds born in cages, not those taken from the wild. Special notes are put on young birds to prove where they come from. Such measures are seen as key steps in cutting down the need for wild songbirds. Yet problems remain, as many buyers still believe wild-caught birds are better singers. Environmental experts point out that the future of Indonesia’s birds cannot rest on a few villages or keepers alone. From hunters and traders to bird lovers and policymakers, everyone’s taking part matters. 28. What does Suparno do for a living now? A. He trains nature guides. B. He focuses on bird protection. C. He holds bird competitions. D. He sells home-raised birds. 29. What does the underlined word “vanish” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Compete. B. Appear. C. Disappear. D. Return. 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The popularity of wild birds. B. The rules in the birdsong competition. C. The challenges facing the bird keepers. D. The way to stop wild birds being caught. 31. What can be known about bird protection in Indonesia? A. Everyone has a role to play. B. It remains hopeless. C. Hunters should give up traditions. D. It sets a good example to others. D Every Wednesday, retiree Zhang Zhili travels an hour by bus to an education center, drawn by the pulsing rhythms of the African drum she plays there in a classroom filled with fellow retirees whose hands move together, every beat lifting her spirits. Many older Chinese are looking beyond traditional nursing homes, afraid of abandonment by their families and quality issues. That’s driving a boom in universities, home care services, and communities catering to older adults. Though some providers struggle to turn a profit, they persist because they see promise in the growing market. China has a rapidly aging population. Last year, about 297 million people were aged 60 or above, over one-fifth of the population. By 2035, this number is forecast to go beyond 400 million, or over 30% of all Chinese. That’s fueling growth in services and products aimed at older adults in what Beijing calls the silver economy, which is expected to grow from about 7 trillion yuan (about $982 billion) currently to approximately 30 trillion yuan (about $4.2 trillion) in 2035, raising its share in the economy from about 6% to roughly 10%, Hu Zuquan, a researcher at the State Information Center, a public institution linked to with China’s main planning agency, told state media. The government is expanding basic care services to all elderly people in need, moving beyond its traditional focus on those without family support. Various companies are looking to grab a slice of this government-backed market. Property developers like Vanke Co. and Sino-Ocean Group and insurance companies such as Taikang Insurance Group have built high-end communities for older adults with amenities such as movie-screening and mahjong rooms and dining services. Still, questions remain about the spending power of many older Chinese. China’s silver economy is still in its early stage, said Gary Ng, a senior economist at Natixis Corporate and Investment Banking. “There are prospects here, but it seems there’s still much that needs to be done,” he said. 32. What can be inferred about Zhang Zhili from the first paragraph? A. She seeks joy and socializes with others. B. She learns a new skill and prepares for future employment. C. She struggles with loneliness and relies on her family for support. D. She prioritizes exercise and improves her physical health. 33. What is the main reason for the rise of the silver economy? A. China’s rapidly aging population creating market demand. B. Technological advancements in elderly care products. C. Government restrictions on traditional nursing homes. D. A cultural shift toward valuing individualism over family care. 34. What did Gary Ng think about China’s silver economy? A. It has already reached maturity and requires no further investment. B. It faces challenges with rural gaps and unstable profits. C. It targets urban wealthy and ignores ordinary seniors. D. It shows potential but significant efforts remain necessary. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the article? A. The Challenges of Silver Economy in China B. The Reason for Silver Economy in Chinese Society C. The Impact of the Silver Economy in China D. The Rise of the Silver Economy in China 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Before heading out to a large event, it’s crucial to be aware of the dangers of a crowd crush. Though rare, such incidents can be deadly when they occur. In the past, these events have caused severe injuries and even fatalities. To avoid such risks, it’s best to recognize and escape a potential crush (挤压) before it happens. First, it’s wise to prepare before you go. Looking up a map of the venue will give you a sense of the surroundings. ____36____ Pay special attention to all possible exits. Once you arrive, choosing the right spot is crucial. Avoid the middle or the very front; instead, position yourself at the back or around the edges of the crowd. It’s also important to trust your instincts. Stay aware and notice if you start to feel tightly packed. The more crowded the event becomes, the sooner you may need to move to a safer area. If you do end up in a crush, here’s how to stay safe. The most important thing is to stay on your feet. To do this, spread your feet apart and bend your knees slightly.  ____37____ Trying to move against a mass of people will only lead to disaster. If you are so densely packed that you cannot move, you should try to protect your lungs. ____38____ Common cause of death in a crowd crush isn’t just being trampled, but suffocation from the pressure on the chest and diaphragm. So, hold your arms out in front of your chest to create some space between you and the person in front.  ____39____  Helping others is another vital way to keep everyone safe. ____40____ So if your neighbor in the crowd falls, do your best to help them up immediately. There is usually fun where the crowds are, so enjoy yourself. But remember to stay alert! A. First, it’s wise to prepare yourself before you go. B. Also, make sure to move with the flow of the crowd. C. And keep your head up to ensure a steady supply of oxygen. D. In this case, you can be in a safe spot to avoid being crushed. E. Before attending a crowded event, look up a map of the place. F. Once one person falls down, more people tend to fall over them. G. Crowd crushes can happen when people are packed tightly and begin to fall over. 第三部分 语言运用（共五节, 共55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Graduation ceremonies are often filled with proud families, smiling seniors and words of encouragement. But at Mansfield ISD’s Summit High School, the Class of 2025 received something ____41____ — a personal letter from their headmaster. Headmaster Jason Mutterer went above and beyond by personally writing 443 ____42____ letters with specific thanks. Along with each note, he ____43____ a single dollar bill, symbolizing the power of even the smallest acts of ____44____. The letters took him more than 24 hours to ____45____, but to Mutterer, it was time well spent. His goal: to show his students that individual kindness ____46____, and that together, 443 random (随机的) acts of kindness can start a ripple effect (涟漪效应) and create ___47___ change in the world. Mutterer ____48____ his seniors during the school’s graduation ceremony, calling it an absolute honor to ____49____ this excellent class. Mutterer wanted to ____50____ them with something. “Inside that letter, there’s a single dollar bill,” Mutterer said. “It might seem ____51____, but if 443 kids are doing random acts of kindness every day, it has a huge ____52____.” “He made every one of us feel seen and loved,” said one student after the graduation ceremony. “Hopefully we get to ____53____ the kindness one day and make other people feel important and appreciated.” Mutterer’s parting ____54____ to his students was more than a goodbye. It was a ____55____: to go out into the world and pay it forward. 41. A. strange B. expensive C. extra D. average 42. A. fancy B. typical C. welcoming D. heartfelt 43. A. included B. exchanged C. required D. found 44. A. courage B. kindness C. generosity D. faith 45. A. mail B. answer C. present D. complete 46. A. changes B. matters C. exists D. appears 47. A. sudden B. meaningful C. slight D. rapid 48. A. addressed B. informed C. interviewed D. comforted 49. A. save B. plan C. serve D. attend 50. A. leave B. charge C. compare D. replace 51. A. invaluable B. insignificant C. inaccessible D. illegal 52. A. shock B. issue C. impact D. relief 53. A. make out B. talk about C. track down D. pass on 54. A. gift B. hug C. wave D. question 55. A. burden B. reason C. challenge D. competition 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分, 共15分） 语法填空。 We should keep a positive attitude ____56____ everything. Take my weight loss as an example. Going positive can make me change my mind, better solve problems and make me happier. In the beginning, I always wanted to be slim, ____57____ (hope) to look like the slim girls on TV, even though I knew it was impossible ____58____ (reach) the goal. I was concerned about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online, but it didn’t work ____59____ (effective). Then I read an article, ____60____ said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference. Once I started thinking about ____61____ (fit) rather than weight, things began to change. Rather than cutting out the foods I ____62____ (enjoy), I added healthy foods to my meals. Besides, I would go out for a run or do push-ups. Finally, I stopped comparing with models ____63____ looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things good for ____64____ (I). By being positive about myself and my body, I became much ____65____ (healthy) than before. 第三节 选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子，有两个单词为多余词。 passive , normal, fall, opportunity, confident, eager, balance 66. Reading provides many ________ for students to view the world. 67. The athlete’s ________ in his ability to win the race was evident from his calm expression. 68. The Dragon Boat Festival ________ on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar in honor of Qu Yuan. 69. All my classmates are ________ for success so they are making all efforts to make it. 70. The doctor said that the child’s temperature was 37 ℃, which was _________. 第四节 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 71. A school has honored one of its brightest and most _________( promise) former pupils. (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. The ________ (propose) to protect the local wetland has been approved by the government. (所给词的适当形式填空) 73. Amma is an outgoing girl, and she is good at ________ (exchange) ideas with others. (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. Her kind ________ (respond) to a classmate’s cry for help brought them friendship. (所给词的适当形式填空) 75. ________ (fortunate), the car accident caused 15 deaths. (所给词的适当形式填空) 76. With his attention ________ (focus) on social media, he has no time to go jogging. (所给词的适当形式填空) 77. The traffic is running ________ a high rate during holiday. (用适当的词填空) 78. We had an amazing time at the zoo ________ covers an area of 420000 square meters. 79. There is no point __________ (compare) you with others. Everyone is unique. (所给词的适当形式填空) 80. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for class. (用适当的词填空) 第五节 短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和中文提示，用适当英文短语完成句子 81. We should ____________ (充分利用) our spare time to improve our English. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 82. Last week, the success of the game ____________ (使变得高兴，振奋起来) all people around us. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 83. I am ________________ (期待，盼望) the coming school trip to the museum. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 84. ____________ (由于) the heavy rain last week, many plants died. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 85. The secret of happiness ____________ (存在于，在于) enjoying what we have now. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 86. When you feel angry, take a deep breath and ____________.（平静）(根据汉语提示完成句子) 87. My father doesn’t ___________ (与某人看法一致) me on this plan; we have different ideas. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 88. My teacher’s aim is to enable us to ____________ (能够处理) challenges. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 89. He refused to ____________ (承认错误，认输) even when others disagreed with him. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 90. ____________ (最后但同样重要的), we need to pay attention to our safety during the activity. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第四部分 书面表达（共15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa给你发来一封邮件，说进入高中后父母对她的学习期望值太高，为此她感到压力很大，请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示理解并给予安慰;2. 提出建议;3. 表达美好祝愿。 写作要求： 1. 词数80左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Lisa, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $