Unit 6 Plan for yourself. 词汇精讲课件2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 6 Plan for yourself 词汇精讲 1 No.01 grow up /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ phr. 长大；成熟；成长 📖 例句: I want to be a doctor when I grow up. 📝 词组: grow up长大; grow into长成 ⭐ 考点：1. grow up后接不定式 2. grow up(长大) vs grow into(长成) No.02 computer programmer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r) ˈprəʊɡræmə(r)/ n. 计算机程序设计员；编程人员 📖 例句: My brother wants to be a computer programmer. 📝 词组: program(v.)编程; programme(n.)节目 ⭐ 考点：1. programmer可数名词 2. -er后缀表人 No.03 cook /kʊk/ n. & v. n. 厨师 v. 烹饪；煮 📖 例句: My mother is a good cook. She cooks delicious food. 📝 词组: cook dinner做晚饭; cooker(n.)炊具 ⭐ 考点：1. cook(厨师) vs cooker(炊具) 2. 现在分词cooking No.04 doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/ n. 医生 📖 例句: You should see a doctor if you are ill. 📝 词组: see a doctor看医生; at the doctor's在诊所 ⭐ 考点：1. see a doctor固定搭配 2. 缩写Dr. No.05 engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ n. 工程师 📖 例句: The engineer is working on a new bridge. 📝 词组: software engineer软件工程师 ⭐ 考点：1. 重音在第三音节 2. -eer后缀表人 No.06 violinist /ˌvaɪəˈlɪnɪst/ n. 小提琴手 📖 例句: The violinist played beautifully at the concert. 📝 词组: violin(n.)小提琴; play the violin拉小提琴 ⭐ 考点：1. play the violin(乐器前加the) 2. -ist后缀表人 No.07 driver /ˈdraɪvə(r)/ n. 驾驶员；司机 📖 例句: The driver stopped the bus at the station. 📝 词组: drive(v.)驾驶; drive sb to sp开车送某人 ⭐ 考点：1. driver是drive的名词 2. -er后缀表人 No.08 pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ n. 飞行员 📖 例句: The pilot landed the plane safely. 📝 词组: pilot license飞行员执照 ⭐ 考点：1. 发音/ˈpaɪlət/ 2. 可数名词 No.09 pianist /ˈpɪənɪst/ n. 钢琴家 📖 例句: Lang Lang is a famous pianist. 📝 词组: piano(n.)钢琴; play the piano弹钢琴 ⭐ 考点：1. play the piano(乐器前加the) 2. -ist后缀表人 No.10 scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家 📖 例句: The scientist made a great discovery. 📝 词组: science(n.)科学; scientific(adj.)科学的 ⭐ 考点：1. science→scientist→scientific 2. 三态变化 No.11 be sure about /bi ʃʊə(r) əˈbaʊt/ phr. 确信；对……有把握 📖 例句: I am sure about the answer. 📝 词组: be sure of/about; be sure to do; make sure ⭐ 考点：1. be sure about+n./doing 2. be sure to do一定做 No.12 make sure /meɪk ʃʊə(r)/ phr. 确保；查明 📖 例句: Make sure you lock the door before you leave. 📝 词组: make sure to do; make sure that从句 ⭐ 考点：1. make sure+that从句(that可省) 2. 祈使句开头 No.13 college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ n. 学院；高等专科学校 📖 例句: She is studying at a medical college. 📝 词组: go to college上大学; at college在上大学 ⭐ 考点：1. go to college不加冠词 2. college vs university No.14 education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ n. 教育 📖 例句: Education is very important for everyone. 📝 词组: educate(v.)教育; educational(adj.)教育的 ⭐ 考点：1. education不可数 2. educate→education→educational No.15 medicine /ˈmedsn/ n. 药；医学 📖 例句: Take this medicine three times a day. 📝 词组: take medicine吃药; Chinese medicine中医 ⭐ 考点：1. take medicine不加冠词 2. three times a day No.16 university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n. (综合性)大学；高等学府 📖 例句: He graduated from Beijing University. 📝 词组: go to university上大学; at university在上大学 ⭐ 考点：1. a university(辅音音素开头) 2. go to university不加冠词 No.17 London /ˈlʌndən/ n. 伦敦 📖 例句: London is the capital of the UK. 📝 词组: London Eye伦敦眼; Big Ben大本钟 ⭐ 考点：1. 专有名词大写 2. 前面不加冠词 No.18 article /ˈɑːtɪkl/ n. 文章；论文 📖 例句: He wrote an article about environmental protection. 📝 词组: write an article写文章; read an article读文章 ⭐ 考点：1. an article(元音音素开头) 2. write/read an article No.19 send /send/ v. 邮寄；发送 📖 例句: I will send you an email tomorrow. 📝 词组: send sb sth=send sth to sb; send out发送 ⭐ 考点：1. 过去式sent 2. send sb sth双宾语 No.20 resolution /ˌrezəˈluːʃn/ n. 决心；决定 📖 例句: New Year's resolutions are hard to keep. 📝 词组: make a resolution下决心; keep a resolution坚持 ⭐ 考点：1. New Year's resolution新年决心 2. make/keep a resolution No.21 team /tiːm/ n. 队；组 📖 例句: Our team won the basketball game. 📝 词组: a team of一队; team work团队合作 ⭐ 考点：1. 集合名词 2. on the team在队里 No.22 foreign /ˈfɒrən/ adj. 外国的 📖 例句: She speaks three foreign languages. 📝 词组: foreign language外语; foreigner(n.)外国人 ⭐ 考点：1. foreign→foreigner 2. foreign language外语 No.23 able /ˈeɪbl/ adj. 能够 📖 例句: Are you able to finish the work today? 📝 词组: be able to do; ability(n.)能力 ⭐ 考点：1. be able to do sth 2. can vs be able to No.24 be able to /bi ˈeɪbl tuː/ phr. 能够做某事 📖 例句: The baby is able to walk now. 📝 词组: be able to=can; be unable to不能 ⭐ 考点：1. be able to可用于各种时态 2. can只有现在/过去式 No.25 question /ˈkwestʃən/ v. & n. v. 表示疑问；怀疑 n. 问题 📖 例句: Can I ask you a question? 📝 词组: ask a question; answer a question; question sb质问 ⭐ 考点：1. question作动词"质问" 2. ask/answer a question No.26 meaning /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n. 意义；意思 📖 例句: What's the meaning of this word? 📝 词组: mean(v.)意思是; meaningful(adj.)有意义的 ⭐ 考点：1. What's the meaning of...? 2. mean→meaning→meaningful No.27 discuss /dɪˈskʌs/ v. 讨论；商量 📖 例句: We need to discuss the plan with our teacher. 📝 词组: discuss sth with sb; discussion(n.)讨论 ⭐ 考点：1. discuss是及物动词 2. discuss sth with sb No.28 promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ n. & v. n. 承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺 📖 例句: I promise to help you with your English. 📝 词组: promise to do sth; make a promise; keep a promise ⭐ 考点：1. promise to do sth 2. make/keep/break a promise No.29 beginning /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/ n. 开头；开端 📖 例句: We are at the beginning of a new term. 📝 词组: at the beginning of; begin(v.)开始 ⭐ 考点：1. at the beginning of 2. begin→began→begun No.30 at the beginning of /æt ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ɒv/ phr. 在……开始 📖 例句: At the beginning of the class, we sing a song. 📝 词组: at the beginning of+时间; 反义at the end of ⭐ 考点：1. at the beginning of在……初 2. 反义at the end of No.31 improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 改进；改善 📖 例句: I want to improve my English this year. 📝 词组: improve oneself; improvement(n.)改进 ⭐ 考点：1. improve是及物动词 2. improve→improvement(n.) No.32 write down /raɪt daʊn/ phr. 写下；记录下 📖 例句: Please write down the important notes. 📝 词组: write down=put down; write-wrote-written ⭐ 考点：1. 动副短语，代词放中间 2. write→wrote→written No.33 physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/ adj. 身体的；物理的 📖 例句: Physical exercise is good for our health. 📝 词组: physical health身体健康; physics(n.)物理 ⭐ 考点：1. physical身体的/物理的 2. physical education=PE No.34 themselves /ðəmˈselvz/ pron. 他/她/它们自己 📖 例句: The children can do it by themselves. 📝 词组: by themselves独自; enjoy themselves玩得开心 ⭐ 考点：1. 反身代词复数 2. by themselves=alone No.35 have to do with /hæv tuː duː wɪð/ phr. 关于；与……有关系 📖 例句: The talk has to do with environmental protection. 📝 词组: have sth to do with; have nothing to do with ⭐ 考点：1. have to do with关于 2. 反义have nothing to do with No.36 self-improvement /ˌself ɪmˈpruːvmənt/ n. 自我改进；自我提高 📖 例句: Reading is a good way of self-improvement. 📝 词组: self-confidence自信; self-respect自尊 ⭐ 考点：1. self-前缀表"自我" 2. self-improvement自我提升 No.37 take up /teɪk ʌp/ phr. (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做 📖 例句: He took up painting last year. 📝 词组: take up doing sth开始做; take up占据 ⭐ 考点：1. take up doing sth开始从事 2. take up占据 No.38 hobby /ˈhɒbi/ n. 业余爱好 📖 例句: My hobby is collecting stamps. 📝 词组: hobbies(复数); a hobby of mine我的爱好 ⭐ 考点：1. hobby→hobbies(辅音+y变ies) 2. 复数变化规则 No.39 weekly /ˈwiːkli/ adj. & adv. 每周的(地) 📖 例句: I have a weekly test every Monday. 📝 词组: week(n.)周; daily每日的; monthly每月的 ⭐ 考点：1. -ly后缀构成副词 2. daily/weekly/monthly No.40 schoolwork /ˈskuːlwɜːk/ n. 学校作业；功课 📖 例句: He spends two hours on schoolwork every day. 📝 词组: homework家庭作业; housework家务 ⭐ 考点：1. schoolwork不可数 2. 区分homework/housework No.41 agree /əˈɡriː/ v. 同意；赞成；应允 📖 例句: I agree with you on this point. 📝 词组: agree with sb; agree to do sth; agreement(n.) ⭐ 考点：1. agree with sb同意某人 2. agree to do sth同意做 No.42 agree with /əˈɡriː wɪð/ phr. 同意；赞成 📖 例句: I don't agree with you. 📝 词组: agree with sb; agree on sth; disagree with ⭐ 考点：1. agree with sb同意某人 2. 反义disagree with No.43 own /əʊn/ adj. & pron. 自己的 📖 例句: I saw it with my own eyes. 📝 词组: one's own+n.; of one's own属于自己的 ⭐ 考点：1. own用在物主代词后 2. of one's own属于自己的 No.44 personal /ˈpɜːsənl/ adj. 个人的；私人的 📖 例句: This is a personal letter. Don't open it. 📝 词组: person(n.)人; personally(adv.)就个人而言 ⭐ 考点：1. personal个人的 2. personal information个人信息 No.45 relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ n. 关系；联系 📖 例句: The relationship between teachers and students is important. 📝 词组: relationship with sb; relative(n.)亲戚 ⭐ 考点：1. relationship between A and B 2. relatives亲戚 No.46 Andy /ˈændi/ n. 安迪（男名） 📖 例句: Andy is my best friend. 📝 词组: 男名；Andrew的昵称 ⭐ 考点：1. 专有名词大写 2. 男名 No.47 Ken /ken/ n. 肯（男名） 📖 例句: Ken is from Canada. 📝 词组: 男名 ⭐ 考点：1. 专有名词大写 2. 男名 No.48 Hemingway /ˈheɪmɪŋweɪ/ n. 海明威（姓） 📖 例句: Hemingway is a famous writer. 📝 词组: 美国作家；《老人与海》作者 ⭐ 考点：1. 专有名词 2. 美国作家 No.49 Kelly /ˈkeli/ n. 凯莉（女名） 📖 例句: Kelly sings very well. 📝 词组: 女名 ⭐ 考点：1. 专有名词大写 2. 女名 No.50 The Old Man and the Sea /ði əʊld mæn ænd ðə siː/ n. 《老人与海》 📖 例句: The Old Man and the Sea is written by Hemingway. 📝 词组: 海明威的小说；书名 ⭐ 考点：1. 书名实词首字母大写 2. 海明威代表作 感谢观看 词汇精讲 $