Unit 1 Art词汇练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

Book6 unit 1 词汇练习 一．单词拼写 1．The painting is so _____________ (逼真的) that you feel you could step into it. 2．Scientists need _____________ (精确的) measurements before they can draw a conclusion. 3．The sculpture has a third _____________ (维度), so it looks different from every side. 4．The gallery has built a _____________ (名声) for showing the work of young artists. 5．The _____________ (雕像) in the square was carved from a single block of stone. 6．The museum owns a large collection of _____________ (当代的) art, including works painted last year. 7．The film is a _____________ (视觉的) feast, with wonderful colours and light. 8．The artist believed that art should express the shared _____________ (人性) of all people. 9．Her use of light was a real _____________ (突破) in the history of painting. 10．He was one of the most _____________ (有影响力的) painters of his time. 11．It was a _____________ (崇高的) idea to paint for ordinary people rather than for the rich. 12．The museum decided to _____________ (购买) the painting for two million dollars. 13．The artist asked his _____________ (客户) which colours she preferred. 14．The gallery is holding an _____________ (展览) of Chinese ink paintings this month. 15．Before _____________ (摄影术) was invented, painters recorded the world as they saw it. 16．A new style of painting began to _____________ (出现) in Paris in the 1860s. 17．Colours can _____________ (传达) feelings that words cannot describe. 18．Whether a painting is beautiful is a _____________ (主观的) judgement. 二．拓展单词 1．______________ adj. 现实的；逼真的→______________ n. 现实主义；逼真→______________ n. 现实主义画家 2．______________ adj. 准确的；精确的→______________ adv. 准确地；精确地→______________ n. 精确；准确 3．______________ n. & vt. 影响；作用→______________ adj. 有很大影响力的 4．______________ n. 雕像；雕刻品→______________ n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 5．______________ n. 照片→______________ n. 摄影师→______________ n. 照相术；摄影 6．______________ n. 人→______________ n. 人性；人类→______________ adj. 人文主义的→______________ n. 人文主义者 7．______________ vi. & vt. 出现；浮现→______________ n. 出现；浮现→______________ adj. 新兴的 8．______________ vt. 代表；表现→______________ n. 表现；描绘→______________ adj. 典型的；有代表性的 9．______________ vi. & vt. 批评；指责→______________ n. 批评；指责→______________ n. 批评家→______________ adj. 批判的；关键的 10．______________ vt. & vi. 投资→______________ n. 投资额；投资 11．______________ adj. 永久的；永恒的→______________ adv. 永久地 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．The scientist recorded the data _______________, and the _______________ of his measurements impressed everyone. (precise) 2．Her _______________ details make the story believable, and the novel is a fine example of _______________. (realism) 3．His teacher was a great _______________ on him, and her _______________ advice led him to study art. (influence) 4．The _______________ spent three years on the _______________, which now stands in the square. (sculpture) 5．The _______________ took hundreds of _______________ during the exhibition. (photography) 6．The artist cared deeply about _______________, and his paintings show a _______________ view of ordinary people. (humanity) 7．A new style of art _______________ in the late nineteenth century, and its _______________ changed painting for ever. (emerge) 8．The dove in the painting _______________ peace, and this _______________ is easy to understand. (represent) 9．The _______________ wrote a sharp _______________ of the new exhibition. (criticise) 10．The gallery _______________ a large sum in new lighting, and the _______________ has attracted more visitors. (invest) 11．The exhibition is a _______________ treat, and _______________ it is more exciting than any book about art. (visual) 四．重点短语 1．_______________ 尤其；特别 2．_______________ 使与众不同；使突出 3．_______________ 喜爱；喜欢 4．_______________ 美术（尤指绘画和雕塑） 5．_______________ 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 6．_______________ 值得…… 7．_______________ 以……为基础 8．_______________ 因……而闻名 9．_______________ 对……做出贡献 10．_______________ 属于…… 11．_______________ 大量的 12．_______________ 对……有吸引力 13．_______________ 把……看作 14．_______________ 对……表现出兴趣 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．I enjoy all kinds of art, but I love Chinese ink paintings ___________________. 2．She ___________________ old photographs and has collected hundreds of them since college. 3．The documentary ___________________ the world of the Impressionists, and viewers feel they are standing beside Monet. 4．Her latest work is so powerful that it ___________________ a place in the national gallery. 5．The film ___________________ the true story of a young sculptor who left home to study art. 6．Many local people ___________________ the new art centre, and their money helped build it. 7．The artist spent ___________________ time studying the light in his garden before he painted it. 8．This bronze vase ___________________ the museum now, so it cannot be taken out of the country. 五．翻译 1．这家博物馆以收藏法国印象派绘画而闻名。（be known for） The museum ___________________ a fine collection of French Impressionist paintings. 2．她大胆的色彩运用使她在同时代的画家中与众不同。（set apart from） Her bold use of colour ___________________ other artists of her time. 3．这些简单的线条比任何细致的画都更能吸引观众。（appeal to） These simple lines ___________________ viewers more than any detailed picture. 4．许多人把这位画家视为现代艺术之父。（regard ... as） Many people ___________________ the father of modern art. 5．这个小男孩很小的时候就对绘画表现出兴趣。（show an interest in） The little boy ___________________ drawing when he was very young. 6．这位年轻雕塑家的作品为他赢得了国际声誉。（reputation） 7．当代艺术常常让普通观众感到困惑。（contemporary） 8．这次展览展出了两百多件绘画和雕塑作品。（exhibition） 9．画家用简单的线条传达出一种宁静的感觉。（convey） 10．这位画家的风格对后来的艺术家产生了很大影响。（influential） 一．单词拼写 1．realistic 2．precise 3．dimension 4．reputation 5．sculpture 6．contemporary 7．visual 8．humanity 9．breakthrough 10．influential 11．noble 12．purchase 13．client 14．exhibition 15．photography 16．emerge 17．convey 18．subjective 二．拓展单词 1．realistic→realism→realist 2．precise→precisely→precision 3．influence→influential 4．sculpture→sculptor 5．photograph→photographer→photography 6．human→humanity→humanistic→humanist 7．emerge→emergence→emergent 8．represent→representation→representative 9．criticise→criticism→critic→critical 10．invest→investment 11．permanent→permanently 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．precisely, precision 2．realistic, realism 3．influence, influential 4．sculptor, sculpture 5．photographer, photographs 6．humanity, humanistic 7．emerged, emergence 8．represents, representation 9．critic, criticism 10．invested, investment 11．visual, visually 四．重点短语 1．in particular 2．set apart from 3．be fond of 4．fine arts 5．bring ... to life 6．be worthy of 7．be based on 8．be known for 9．make a contribution to 10．belong to 11．a great deal of 12．appeal to 13．regard ... as 14．show an interest in 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．in particular 2．is fond of 3．brings to life 4．is worthy of 5．is based on 6．made a contribution to 7．a great deal of 8．belongs to 五．翻译 1．is known for 2．set her apart from 3．appeal to 4．regard him as 5．showed an interest in 6．The young sculptor’s works have earned him an international reputation. 7．Contemporary art often confuses ordinary viewers. 8．The exhibition shows more than two hundred paintings and sculptures. 9．The painter uses simple lines to convey a feeling of peace. 10．The painter’s style was very influential among later artists. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $