精品解析：云南省玉溪长水实验中学等学校2026-2027学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语试题

2026—2027学年第一学期质量检测(10月) 高一英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：高中英语人教版必修一Welcome Unit+Unit1(WU占40%，U1占60%)。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl feel about her first senior high day? A. Confident. B. Anxious. C. Excited. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your first day at senior high? You look worried. W: Yeah, everything is new. I feel a little nervous but I will try my best. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which club will the boy sign up for? A. Debate club. B. Ballet club. C. Volunteer club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Will you sign up for the ballet club or the debate club? M: Ballet is hard for me. I’d like to join the volunteer club to help others. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy need to do? A. Register for courses. B. Clean the office. C. Meet a teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, you need to go to the office over there. M: What for? W: You have to register for your new courses before Friday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s problem? A. She’s far too busy. B. She hates experiments. C. She has no confidence. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look tired. What’s wrong? W: I’ve got so many classes and after school activities, my schedule is totally full. I hardly have time to rest. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the girl to do? A. Try new hobbies. B. Focus on one task. C. Do several things. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I try many things at the same time but nothing goes well. M: Well. Don’t spread yourself too thin, just concentrate on one important thing each time. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the lab. B. At the registration office. C. In the lecture hall. 7. What subject does the girl want to improve? A. Literature. B. Physics. C. Dance. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. Are you here for course registration? W: Yes, I’m a new senior high student. I feel a bit confused about my subject choices. M: Many freshmen have such feelings at first. What subject do you hope to improve most? W: I really want to make progress in literature. I read little in junior high. M: Okay? Fill in this form for your courses. Remember to note down your class times. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the girl give up ballet classes? A. The teacher is strict. B. She has little spare time. C. She has no interest. 9. What club does the boy suggest? A. Debate club. B. Greenhouse club. C. Volunteer club. 10. What can we know about the girl? A. She is a freshman. B. She is outgoing. C. She hates challenges. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Lucy, I didn’t see you at ballet class this afternoon. Did you forget it? W: No, I have to give it up. I have a busy schedule because of my schoolwork. M: What a pity! You love ballet so much! W: I know, but senior high brings more challenges. I cannot keep so many things going at once. M: That is true. Why not only try the volunteer club then? We help take care of plants in the school greenhouse every Friday afternoon. W: That sounds nice. By the way, could you give me some advice? I am a freshman here, still trying to get used to everything. M: Sure, just take your time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to build confidence. B. How to make an impression. C. How to balance activities. 12. What does the girl usually do in her free time? A. Play sports. B. Take extra classes. C. Do volunteer work. 13. What is the woman’s suggestion? A. To cut down on some activities. B. To take more advanced courses. C. To explore more new hobbies. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, you always look so confident at school. Could you give me some useful tips? I feel stressed these days. W: Well, balance is very important for us teenagers. Don’t take on too many after school activities all at once. M: I see. But I want to explore different new things. It is hard for me to make choices. W: It happens to many freshmen. What do you usually do in your spare time to relax? M: I hardly have any free time. What about you? W: I do some volunteer work around our community. It helps me relax and builds up my confidence. M: So your suggestion is that I should cut down on some of my after school tasks. W: Exactly. Don’t push yourself too hard. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is Miss Smith? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A club manager. 15. What makes the boy feel confused? A. Too many course choices. B. No partners for group work. C. Heavy homework. 16. What does Ms Smith recommend the boy to do? A. Organize school meetings. B. Quit difficult courses. C. Sign up for extra-curricular activities. 17. What will the boy do next? A. Register for a course. B. Go to the lecture hall. C. Talk with his parents. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’m Miss Smith from the student center. You look confused. What’s troubling you? M: Good morning, Miss Smith, there are so many courses and clubs to choose from. I really don’t know what to pick. W: Lots of freshmen meet this problem when they arrive at senior high. It’s quite normal. M: Some courses sound interesting, but they may be too difficult for me. I’m afraid I can’t keep up. W: Then don’t push too hard. I recommend you pick one or two extracurricular activities. Don’t take too many hard courses at the beginning. M: Thank you for your patient advice. I still need to think it over carefully. W: That’s a good idea. M: I’ll go home and talk it over with my parents before I make the final decision. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speech mainly about? A. How to organize club activities. B. Advice for senior high freshmen. C. Ways to do science experiments. 19. What is the speaker’s first suggestion? A. Build self-confidence. B. Make lots of new friends. C. Take as many courses as possible. 20. What should students do when facing challenges? A. Keep things to themselves. B. Turn to teachers for help. C. Quit the difficult work at once. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone, welcome to our senior high freshmen meeting. This short speech offers some practical advice for you new students. First, senior high brings new challenges. It is normal to feel anxious when you step into a totally new environment. Try to build your self-confidence little by little as you explore the new school life. Second, do not take too many courses or take part in too many activities, even if they sound attractive. Think carefully about your own schedule and make proper choices. Finally, when you meet hard problems, do not keep your worries inside. Turn to your teachers or partners for help. They are always ready to give you a hand. I hope every one of you can make good progress and enjoy your time here. 第二部分 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. On her first day at senior high, Han Jing felt ________ about whether she could make any friends. A. curious B. anxious C. confident D. outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在高中第一天，韩静对于她是否能交到朋友感到焦虑。A. curious好奇的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. confident自信的；D. outgoing外向的。根据后文“about whether she could make any friends”可知，面对高中第一天能否交到朋友的未知情况，韩静心里会感到担忧和焦虑。 22. The teacher asked us to ________ our attention on the experiment and not to disturb others. A. revise B. leave C. explore D. concentrate 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求我们把注意力集中在实验上，不要打扰别人。A. revise修订，复习；B. leave离开，留下；C. explore探索；D. concentrate集中，专注。根据空后介词on以及语境“not to disturb others(不要打扰别人)”可知，此处表示“把注意力集中在实验上”，固定搭配 concentrate one’s attention on...，意为“把注意力集中在……上”，符合句意。 23. — I’m thinking of ________ the school debate club. — That’s a great idea! It can help improve your speaking skills. A. taking care of B. signing up for C. getting along with D. looking forward to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我正在考虑报名参加学校辩论社。——好主意！它能帮你提升口语能力。A. taking care of照顾；B. signing up for报名参加；C. getting along with与……相处；D. looking forward to期待。根据后文“the school debate club”以及语境可知，此处指报名参加社团。 24. My schedule is too ________ this term. I have debate practice, volunteer work and extra math classes every week. A. suitable B. formal C. full D. fluent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这学期我的日程安排太满了。我每周都有辩论练习、志愿工作和额外的数学课。A. suitable合适的；B. formal正式的；C. full满的；D. fluent流利的。根据后文“I have debate practice, volunteer work and extra math classes every week.”可知，各项活动很多，日程安排非常满。 25. The teacher recommended this book because it is ________ for beginners who have just started learning English. A. famous B. interested C. addicted D. suitable 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师推荐这本书，因为它适合刚刚开始学英语的初学者。A. famous著名的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. addicted上瘾的；D. suitable合适的。根据前文“recommended this book”以及后文 “beginners who have just started learning English”可知，此处指这本书适合初学者；固定搭配 be suitable for表示“适合”。 26. Although the math problem was ________, Tom didn’t give up and finally found the solution. A. challenging B. fluent C. outgoing D. suitable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这道数学题很有挑战性，但汤姆没有放弃，最终找到了答案。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. fluent流利的；C. outgoing外向的；D. suitable合适的。根据后文“Tom didn’t give up and finally found the solution”可知，此处指题目有难度、具有挑战性。 27. The new library was ________ by a famous designer and opened to all students last month. A. explored B. organized C. designed D. registered 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座新图书馆由一位著名设计师设计，并于上个月向所有学生开放。A. explored探索；B. organized组织；C. designed设计；D. registered登记。根据句中“by a famous designer(由一位著名设计师)”可知，图书馆是被“设计”的，design符合语境，此处使用design的过去分词与前文was构成一般过去时的被动语态。 28. My parents always tell me to be ________ for my own decisions and not to blame others when things go wrong. A. responsible B. confident C. curious D. formal 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母总是告诉我要对自己的决定负责，出了问题不要责怪别人。A. responsible负责的；B. confident自信的；C. curious好奇的；D. formal正式的。根据空后介词for以及下文“not to blame others when things go wrong(出了问题不要责怪别人)”可知，此处表示“要对自己的决定负责”，be responsible for意为“对……负责”，符合语境。 29. — What if I forget my speech in front of the whole school? — ________! You have practised it hundreds of times. Just be yourself. A. Go ahead B. Well done C. No problem D. Take it easy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我在全校师生面前忘了我的演讲词怎么办？——放轻松！你已经练习了数百次了。做你自己就好。A. Go ahead继续；B. Well done做得好；C. No problem没问题；D. Take it easy放轻松。What if...意为“如果……怎么办？”，表达了说话人的担忧与紧张。根据下文“You have practised it hundreds of times. Just be yourself.”可知，答语是在安慰对方，Take it easy符合安抚情绪的语境。 30. The exchange student from South Korea was very ________ and soon made friends with everyone in her class. A. frightened B. awkward C. outgoing D. anxious 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位来自韩国的交换生性格很外向，很快就和班上所有人交上了朋友。A. frightened害怕的；B. awkward尴尬的，笨拙的；C. outgoing外向的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据后文“soon made friends with everyone in her class”可知，外向的人容易交朋友。 31. I ________ reading books to watching TV in my free time, because books give me more room to imagine. A. love B. enjoy C. like D. prefer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：空闲时比起看电视，我更喜欢读书，因为书籍给我更多想象空间。A. love喜爱；B. enjoy享受；C. like喜欢；D. prefer更喜欢。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 表示“比起做某事更喜欢做另一件事”。 32. The teacher ________ that we should read at least one book a month to improve our English. A. debated B. recommended C. expected D. promised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师建议我们每月至少读一本书来提高我们的英语。A. debated辩论；B. recommended建议；C. expected期待；D. promised承诺。根据后文“that we should read at least one book a month”可知，此处是老师提出建议，recommend后可接that从句，从句常用should + 动词原形。 33. After living in China for five years, John can speak Chinese very ________. A. fluently B. obviously C. formally D. curiously 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国生活了五年后，约翰中文说得非常流利。A. fluently流利地；B. obviously明显地；C. formally正式地；D. curiously好奇地。根据上文 “After living in China for five years(在中国生活了五年)”可知，长期的语言环境浸润使得他的中文说得很流利，fluently符合语境。 34. The school requires all students to ________ before attending any after-school activities. A. graduate B. register C. concentrate D. revise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校要求所有学生在参加任何课外活动之前必须进行登记（报名）。A. graduate毕业；B. register登记，注册；C. concentrate集中，专注；D. revise修订，复习。根据句意和语境，参加课外活动前需要履行的程序应为“登记/报名”，register 符合句意。 35. — I’m really looking forward to the school trip next week. — ________. I’ve been dreaming of it since last term. A. So am I B. So do I C. Neither am I D. Neither do I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我非常期待下周的学校旅行。——我也是。从上学期起我就一直梦想着这次旅行。A. So am I我也是；B. So do I我也是；C. Neither am I我也不；D. Neither do I我也不。前文谓语是am，是肯定句，用so + 助动词 + 主语结构，助动词保持和上文一致用am。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Clubs and Activities at Greenfield High School Welcome to Greenfield High School! We offer a wide range of clubs and activities to help you explore your interests, make new friends and develop new skills. Take a look at what we have to offer. Debate Club Meets every Tuesday and Thursday, 4:00-5:30 p.m., Room 204 The debate club is perfect for students who enjoy discussing important topics and improving their public speaking skills. We compete (竞争，对抗) against other schools in the area and have won three championships in the past five years. No experience is needed — just bring your ideas and an open mind. Volunteer Club Meets every Wednesday, 3:30-5:00 p.m., Student Centre If you want to make a difference in your community, the volunteer club is for you. We organize activities such as visiting the elderly, cleaning up local parks and helping at the food bank. Last year, our members completed over 2,000 hours of volunteer work. Literature Club Meets every Friday, 4:00-5:30 p.m., Library Meeting Room Book lovers, this is your club! We read and discuss one book each month, from classic novels to modern stories. We also invite local writers to give talks about their work. Our fall reading list includes The Little Prince and Charlotte’s Web. Greenhouse Gardening Group Meets every Monday and Friday, 3:30-5:00 p.m., School Greenhouse Get your hands dirty and learn about plants! We grow vegetables, flowers and herbs in our school greenhouse. The food we grow is used in the school cafeteria. No experience is necessary — our expert teacher will guide you every step of the way. All clubs are free for Greenfield students. To sign up, fill out the form on the school website or visit the student council office before September 20. 36. Which club should a student join if they want to become better at expressing their opinions in public? A. The Volunteer Club. B. The Debate Club. C. The Literature Club. D. The Greenhouse Gardening Group. 37. What can students do in the Greenhouse Gardening Group? A. Compete against other schools. B. Invite writers to give talks. C. Grow food for the school cafeteria. D. Visit elderly people in the community. 38. What is the purpose of this text? A. To encourage community volunteer work. B. To compare different after-school activities. C. To suggest ways of facing teenage challenges. D. To introduce school clubs for new students. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林菲尔德高中提供的多种社团活动，包括辩论社、志愿者俱乐部、文学社和温室园艺组。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Debate Club部分中的“The debate club is perfect for students who enjoy discussing important topics and improving their public speaking skills. (辩论俱乐部非常适合那些喜欢讨论重要话题并提高公开演讲技巧的学生。)”可知，如果学生想提高在公众面前表达观点的能力，应该加入辩论俱乐部。B选项符合文意。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Greenhouse Gardening Group部分中的“We grow vegetables, flowers and herbs in our school greenhouse. The food we grow is used in the school cafeteria. (我们在学校温室里种植蔬菜、花卉和香草。我们种植的食物被用于学校食堂。)”可知，学生在温室园艺小组可以为学校食堂种植食物。C选项符合文意。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头的“Welcome to Greenfield High School! We offer a wide range of clubs and activities. (欢迎来到格林菲尔德高中！我们提供各种各样的俱乐部和活动。)”以及文中对四个俱乐部的详细介绍和结尾的报名方式可知，这篇文章的主要目的是向新生介绍学校的各个俱乐部，吸引他们参加。D选项 “To introduce school clubs for new students.(向新生介绍学校俱乐部)”准确概括了文章目的，符合题意。 B My name is Linda, and I just started my first year at Sunshine High School. I still remember my first day clearly — it was a mix of excitement and nervousness. When I woke up that morning, my heart was beating fast. “What if I don’t make any friends?” I thought to myself. “What if the teachers are too strict?” My mother noticed I was anxious and gave me a hug (拥抱). “Just be yourself,” she said. “Everything will be fine.” When I arrived at school, the campus was much bigger than that of my junior high school. I stood at the gate, feeling a bit frightened, when a boy with a big smile came up to me. “Hi! Are you a freshman too?” he asked. “I’m Zhang Wei. I’m looking for Room 305 for my first class.” “I’m Linda. I have class in Room 305 too!” I said, surprised and relieved (放心的). We walked to the classroom together, chatting about our summer holidays and our favorite subjects. By the time we reached the room, I already felt much more confident. Our head teacher, Ms. Wang, gave a warm welcome speech. She told us that senior high would be challenging but also full of opportunities. She encouraged us to explore new things, join clubs and make friends from different classes. In the afternoon, we had a campus tour. I was amazed by the large library, the modern science labs and the beautiful greenhouse. I decided right then that I wanted to join the volunteer club and the literature club. By the end of the day, I was tired but happy. I had made a new friend, met my teachers and found my way around the campus. The anxiety I felt in the morning was gone. I was looking forward to the years ahead. Senior high school is not just about studying — it’s about growing, discovering who you are and making memories that will last a lifetime. 39. How did Linda feel on the morning of her first day? A. Excited and confident. B. Bored and uninterested. C. Angry and confused. D. Nervous and worried. 40. Who made Linda’s first day less stressful at school? A. Her mother. B. Her head teacher. C. A friendly classmate. D. A girl from her class. 41. What did Linda decide to do after the campus tour? A. Quit all after-school activities. B. Join two clubs. C. Become a volunteer teacher. D. Run for class leader. 42. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Linda’s first day at senior high. B. Linda made many new friends at school. C. Senior high is harder than junior high. D. Students should join more clubs. 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了Linda高中第一天的经历。她起初感到紧张，但在遇到友善的同学和老师的鼓励后逐渐放松，并决定参加社团。这次经历让她对未来的高中生活充满期待。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“When I woke up that morning, my heart was beating fast. ‘What if I don’t make any friends?’ I thought to myself. ‘What if the teachers are too strict?’ (那天早上醒来时，我的心跳得很快。“如果我交不到朋友怎么办？”我心想。“如果老师太严厉怎么办？”)”以及第一段提到的“it was a mix of excitement and nervousness (既兴奋又紧张)”可知，Linda在第一天早上感到紧张和担忧。选项D“Nervous and worried.(紧张和担忧)”符合文意。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“I stood at the gate, feeling a bit frightened, when a boy with a big smile came up to me.(我站在门口，感到有点害怕，这时一个带着灿烂笑容的男孩向我走来。)”以及“I’m Zhang Wei. I’m looking for Room 305 for my first class.(我是张伟，我正在找305室，准备上第一节课。)”以及第四段中“We walked to the classroom together, chatting about our summer holidays and our favorite subjects. (我们一起走到教室，聊着暑假和自己最喜欢的科目。)”可知，是一位友好的同学张伟的出现和陪伴让Linda在学校里不再那么紧张。选项C“A friendly classmate.(一位友好的同学)”符合文意。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六段中的“In the afternoon, we had a campus tour. I was amazed by the large library, the modern science labs and the beautiful greenhouse. I decided right then that I wanted to join the volunteer club and the literature club. (下午，我们参观了校园。我被庞大的图书馆、现代化的科学实验室以及美丽的温室深深吸引。就在那一刻，我下定决心要加入志愿者俱乐部和文学俱乐部。)”可知，参观校园后，Linda决定加入两个社团。选项B“Join two clubs.(加入两个社团)”符合文意。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Linda高中第一天的经历：从早上的紧张焦虑，到遇到同学后的放松，再到参观校园后的期待，最后感悟到高中生活不仅是学习更是成长。整篇文章都是围绕“Linda的高中第一天”展开的。选项A“Linda’s first day at senior high.(Linda的高中第一天)”最能概括文章主旨。 C Sixteen-year-old Marcus Johnson is a sophomore (高二学生) at Lincoln High School in Chicago. He is among the top students in his grade, captain of the school basketball team and a volunteer at the local community centre. How does he deal with such a busy life? “Time management is everything,” Marcus says with a smile. “I learned the hard way that you cannot do everything at once. You have to decide what is most important and stick to your schedule.” In his freshman year, Marcus took on too much. He joined the basketball team, debate club, volunteer club and school newspaper. He also took advanced math and science courses. Within two months, he felt exhausted (疲惫不堪的). His grades dropped, and he could hardly stay awake in class. “I remember falling asleep during a history lecture,” Marcus recalls. “My teacher was unhappy. That was when I realized I had to make a change.” Marcus talked over his situation with his parents and advisor. They decided he should give up the debate club and the school newspaper so he could focus on basketball, volunteer work and schoolwork. He also began to use a planner to arrange his time. “Every Sunday evening I plan my week. I note homework deadlines, basketball practices and volunteer tasks. Then I set aside time for study, meals and sleep. It may sound boring, but it works,” Marcus explains. Marcus also learned to turn down extra activities. When friends invited him to take part in the school play, he politely declined. “I like acting, yet I cannot take on more work. It is better to do a few things well than many things poorly,” he says. Now Marcus’s grades have returned to the top level. His basketball team performs well, and he keeps doing volunteer work each Saturday. He believes high school life calls for balance: choose what truly matters instead of trying everything. 43. What trouble did Marcus meet in his freshman year? A. He failed every exam. B. He got on badly with classmates. C. He left the basketball team. D. Too many activities lowered his grades. 44. What does the underlined word “declined” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Accepted. B. Refused. C. Forgot. D. Debated. 45. What is the key to managing a busy schedule in Marcus’s opinion? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Joining as many clubs as possible. C. Planning ahead and picking key tasks. D. Asking for less homework. 46. What lesson can we learn from Marcus’s story? A. Students should study only. B. Study-activity balance is important. C. Sports beat good grades. D. Teenagers should stop volunteer work. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了高中生Marcus曾因活动过多导致成绩下降，后通过提前规划和取舍关键任务，成功实现学业与课外活动的平衡。他的经历启示我们，合理安排时间并懂得取舍至关重要。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“In his freshman year, Marcus took on too much. He joined the basketball team, debate club, volunteer club and school newspaper. He also took advanced math and science courses. Within two months, he felt exhausted. His grades dropped... (在高一那年，Marcus承担了太多。他加入了篮球队、辩论社、志愿者俱乐部和校报。他还修读了高等数学和科学课程。不到两个月，他就感到疲惫不堪。他的成绩也下降了……)”可知，Marcus在高一因为参加的活动过多导致精力透支，进而使得成绩下降。选项D“Too many activities lowered his grades.(过多的活动降低了他的成绩)”符合文意。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段中的“When friends invited him to take part in the school play, he politely declined. ‘I like acting, yet I cannot take on more work.’ (当朋友们邀请他参加学校戏剧演出时，他礼貌地……。“我喜欢表演，但我不能再承担更多的工作了。”)”可知，虽然他喜欢表演，但因为不想承担更多工作，所以他应该是“拒绝”了朋友的邀请。选项B“Refused.(拒绝)”符合语境。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Time management is everything... You have to decide what is most important and stick to your schedule. (时间管理就是一切……你必须决定什么是最重要的，并坚持你的日程安排。)”以及第三段中的“He also began to use a planner to arrange his time. ‘Every Sunday evening I plan my week.’(他也开始使用计划本来安排时间。“每个星期天晚上我都会规划我的一周。”)”可知，Marcus认为管理繁忙日程的关键在于提前规划并挑选最重要的事情去做。选项C“Planning ahead and picking key tasks.(提前规划并挑选关键任务)”准确概括了他的观点，符合题意。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“He believes high school life calls for balance: choose what truly matters instead of trying everything. (他认为高中生活需要平衡：选择真正重要的事情，而不是什么都去尝试。)”可知，Marcus的经历告诉我们，在高中阶段，学习与课外活动之间的平衡是非常重要的，不能盲目贪多。选项B“Study-activity balance is important.(学习与活动的平衡很重要)”符合题意。 D Social media (社交媒体) has become an important part of teenage life. A Pew Research Center study finds that nearly all US teens use at least one social media platform, and nearly half stay online almost all the time. But does heavy screen time do good or harm to young teenagers? On the one hand, social media helps teens keep in touch with friends and family. Shy students can find safe online groups to express their true feelings. Many also learn new things through educational videos and online study teams. It even helped students keep learning and communicating when schools could not open during the pandemic (大流行病). On the other hand, social media brings clear risks to young users. It influences teenagers’ mental health. Teens spending long hours online are more likely to feel anxious or lonely. Social media often shows people’s perfect lives, which makes teens feel unsatisfied with their own everyday life. Besides, social media can be addictive. App creators design their apps to keep users viewing posts. Likes and short messages give quick rewards, making it hard for teens to focus on schoolwork. Experts advise teens to set clear screen-time limits for themselves. Parents and schools should work together and teach them to judge online information wisely and tell facts from online tricks. Social media itself is neither good nor bad. It is simply a tool. Its influence depends on how users make use of it. The key is balance (平衡): enjoy online connection while valuing our real-world life and face-to-face relationships. 47. What does the Pew Research Center study show? A. Most US teens use social media often. B. Social media harms all teenagers. C. Teens prefer books over online chats. D. Social media use keeps falling year by year. 48. Why does social media upset some teenagers? A. It brings them much bad news. B. It costs much money to use. C. It cuts their real-life friendships. D. It shows perfect lives hard to match. 49. What is the author's attitude to social media? A. He sees both good and bad sides. B. He sees only its advantages. C. He sees only its problems. D. He feels greatly worried about it. 50. What is the best title for the text? A. Teens Should Give Up Social Media B. How Teens Chat on Social Platforms C. Social Media: Finding the Right Balance D. Social Media: A Way to Make New Friends 【答案】47. A 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【原文】文章介绍社交媒体已成为青少年生活重要部分，从正反两方面阐述社交媒体对青少年的利弊，最后提出社交媒体本身只是工具，关键在于把握使用的平衡。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A Pew Research Center study finds that nearly all US teens use at least one social media platform, and nearly half stay online almost all the time.(皮尤研究中心的一项研究发现，几乎所有美国青少年都至少使用一个社交媒体平台，近一半的人几乎一直在线)”可知，大多数美国青少年经常使用社交媒体。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Social media often shows people’s perfect lives, which makes teens feel unsatisfied with their own everyday life.(社交媒体经常展示人们完美的生活，这让青少年对自己的日常生活感到不满)”可知，社交媒体上展示的完美生活让青少年感到难以企及，从而产生不满和沮丧的情绪。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。文章第二段（On the one hand...）讲述了社交媒体对青少年的积极作用，第三段（On the other hand...）讲述了社交媒体带来的风险和负面影响。最后一段作者明确指出“Social media itself is neither good nor bad.(社交媒体本身既不好也不坏)”说明作者客观地看到了社交媒体的利与弊两方面。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。文章全面探讨了社交媒体对青少年的积极和消极影响，并在最后一段总结出核心观点“The key is balance (平衡): enjoy online connection while valuing our realworld life and face-to-face relationships.(关键在于平衡：在享受网络连接的同时，珍视现实生活和面对面的人际关系)”建议在享受网络连接的同时也要重视现实生活。因此，“Social Media: Finding the Right Balance(社交媒体：找到正确的平衡)”最能概括文章主旨。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make the Most of Your First Year of High School Starting high school can be both exciting and frightening. You are entering a new environment with new teachers, new classmates and new challenges. ____51____ Here are some tips to help you have a successful and enjoyable first year. ____52____ High school comes with more homework and more subjects than junior high. Many students find it difficult to manage their time at first. Use a planner or a calendar to keep track of your homework deadlines, test dates and after-school activities. Taking good notes in class will also make studying much easier. ·Don’t be afraid to ask for help. No one expects you to know everything on your first day. ____53____ If you are struggling with a subject, talk to your teacher after class or join a study group. Most schools also have guidance counsellors (辅导顾问) who can help you with academic or personal problems. Remember, asking for help is a sign of strength, not weakness. ·Get involved (参与) in school life. Joining a club or a sports team is a great way to meet new people and discover your interests. ____54____ Even if you are shy, try to step out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and attend a club meeting or a school event. You might be surprised by how much you enjoy it. ·Take care of yourself. High school can be stressful, and it is important to find a balance between study and relaxation. Make sure you get enough sleep, eat well and exercise regularly. ____55____ High school is a journey of growth and discovery. Follow these tips, be patient with yourself, and make the most of every opportunity. A. Get organized. B. It is common to feel nervous at first. C. You should spend all your time studying. D. If you don’t understand something, ask for help right away. E. However, you should not join too many clubs at the beginning. F. Most schools offer a large number of clubs for different interests. G. You should also make time for hobbies and spending time with friends. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. D 54. F 55. G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要给高一新生提供建议，指导学生如何充分利用高中第一年的时光。 【51题详解】 根据上文“Starting high school can be both exciting and frightening. You are entering a new environment with new teachers, new classmates and new challenges. (升入高中，既令人兴奋，又让人忐忑。你即将踏入全新的环境，遇见新老师、新同学，迎接各种新挑战。)”和下文“Here are some tips to help you have a successful and enjoyable first year. (下面有一些建议，帮你度过充实愉快的高一生活。)”可知，上文描述升入高中会有恐惧不安的感受，B 项“一开始感到紧张是很正常的。”承接上文，说明紧张这种感受很普遍，自然过渡到下文介绍建议。 【52题详解】 空处为段落小标题。根据下文“Many students find it difficult to manage their time at first. Use a planner or a calendar to keep track of your homework deadlines, test dates and after-school activities. Taking good notes in class will also make studying much easier.(很多学生一开始会觉得很难管理自己的时间。使用记事本或者日历来记录作业截止日期、考试时间以及课外活动。课堂上认真做好笔记也会让学习轻松许多。)”可知，整段围绕“时间管理、学习安排”展开。A项“做好规划”精准概括本段主旨。 【53题详解】 本段小标题是“Don’t be afraid to ask for help.(不要害怕求助。)；根据上文“No one expects you to know everything on your first day. (没有人指望你入学第一天就什么都懂。)”和下文“If you are struggling with a subject, talk to your teacher after class or join a study group.(如果某一学科学习吃力，可以课后找老师或者加入学习小组。)”可知，本段主题就是求助。D 项“如果你有不懂的地方，立刻寻求帮助。”紧扣主题，承接前句，引出后文具体求助方式，上下文话题一致。 【54题详解】 本段小标题是“Get involved in school life. (参与校园生活。)”；根据上文“Joining a club or a sports team is a great way to meet new people and discover your interests. (参加社团或者运动队是认识新朋友、发掘自身兴趣的好方法。)”和下文“Even if you are shy, try to step out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and attend a club meeting or a school event.(即使你性格内向，也要试着走出舒适区，去参加社团集会或者校园活动。)”可知，上文提出加入社团的好处，F 项“大多数学校开设大量面向不同兴趣的社团。”承接上文，说明学校拥有丰富多样的社团资源；后文鼓励去参加社团活动，逻辑连贯。 【55题详解】 本段小标题是“Take care of yourself. (照顾好自己。)”；根据上文“High school can be stressful, and it is important to find a balance between study and relaxation. Make sure you get enough sleep, eat well and exercise regularly. (高中生活压力会很大，在学习和放松之间找到平衡是很重要的。保证充足睡眠、健康饮食、规律锻炼。)”可知，本段核心是平衡学习和放松，照顾自己。上文列举了睡眠、饮食、运动；G 项“你也应该留出时间发展爱好、陪伴朋友。”中的also表示并列递进，继续补充自我关怀的方式，留出时间给爱好与朋友，紧扣“平衡学习与休闲”的主题。 第四部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jake loved nature, so he decided to ____56____ for the park volunteer group on a Saturday morning. Yet he felt ____57____ before his first task. He was not very ____58____ and seldom talked with strangers. His job was to clear rubbish (垃圾) along the river. At first, he could not ____59____ his attention on work. Doubts kept coming into his mind. He feared he would do the task badly. An older group member called Matt noticed his trouble. “This is a big ____60____ for newcomers,” Matt said. “Many people think volunteer work is easy. ____61____, it needs patience. Don’t let little difficulties ____62____ you. It is quite common to feel unsure at the beginning.” Jake took a deep breath and tried hard. Step by step, he got used to the work. He learned to ____63____ his time with the help of a simple ____64____. When he met small problems, he would ask Matt for advice instead of wanting to ____65____. Some visitors stopped by and praised (表扬) their work. That gave Jake much ____66____. By noon, the riverside looked tidy. Jake got a good ____67____ of this activity. He realized being ____68____ for public work brought him great joy. He thought about his ____69____ for the future. He hoped to take part in more such activities. He understood: you do not need to be perfect. If you face your fear and keep trying, you can find your own ____70____ to grow and make a real difference. 56. A. give up B. look up C. wake up D. sign up 57. A. curious B. anxious C. confident D. excited 58. A. awkward B. outgoing C. frightened D. senior 59. A. focus B. attract C. quit D. recommend 60. A. flash B. experiment C. challenge D. topic 61. A. Actually B. Probably C. Luckily D. Finally 62. A. impress B. confuse C. explore D. revise 63. A. register B. concentrate C. design D. organize 64. A. lecture B. schedule C. camp D. style 65. A. advance B. debate C. quit D. improve 66. A. confidence B. personality C. strategy D. company 67. A. impression B. solution C. movement D. generation 68. A. addicted B. extra C. fluent D. responsible 69. A. partner B. adventure C. goal D. ballet 70. A. luck B. advance C. youth D. path 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. A 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. C 66. A 67. A 68. D 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了内向的Jake克服初次做志愿的焦虑，在同伴鼓励下完成工作，收获成长与公益带来的快乐的故事。 【56题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：Jake 热爱大自然，于是在一个周六早晨决定报名参加公园志愿者小组。A. give up放弃；B. look up查阅，向上看；C. wake up醒来；D. sign up报名。根据下文“his first task”可知，这是他的第一次任务，说明他报名成为志愿者。固定搭配 sign up for意为“ 报名参加”。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然而在第一次任务前，他感到焦虑不安。A. curious好奇的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. confident自信的；D. excited兴奋的。根据下文“ seldom talked with strangers.”可知，说明Jake不善交际，面对首次志愿任务内心紧张焦虑。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他性格不太外向，很少和陌生人交谈。A. awkward笨拙的；B. outgoing外向的；C. frightened害怕的；D. senior年长的。根据下文“ seldom talked with strangers ”可知，很少和陌生人交谈，可判断Jake不够外向。 【59题详解】 考查动词。句意：一开始，他无法把注意力集中在工作上。A. focus集中；B. attract吸引；C. quit放弃；D. recommend推荐。根据下文“Doubts kept coming into his mind”可知，他脑子里不断冒出疑虑，说明难以集中注意力。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：“对新人来说，这是一项巨大的挑战，”Matt 说。A. flash闪光；B. experiment实验；C. challenge挑战；D. topic话题。根据第一段“before his first task.”可知，Jake第一次做志愿清理工作，内心忐忑，所以志愿工作对新人而言是挑战。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：事实上，它需要耐心。A. Actually事实上；B. Probably可能；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Finally最后。根据上文“Many people think volunteer work is easy.”可知，前后语义转折：人们以为简单，实际需要耐心。 【62题详解】 考查动词。句意：不要让小小的困难困扰你。A. impress给……留下印象；B. confuse使困惑，困扰；C. explore探索；D. revise修改。根据下文“It is quite common to feel unsure at the beginning”可知，Matt安慰Jake，不要被小困难扰乱心态。 【63题详解】 考查动词。句意：借助一份简易的日程表，他学会规划自己的时间。A. register登记；B. concentrate集中；C. design设计；D. organize组织，规划。根据上文“with the help of a simple”以及下文“his time ”可知，此处指规划时间。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：借助一份简易的日程表，他学会规划自己的时间。A. lecture讲座；B. schedule日程表；C. camp营地；D. style风格。根据上文“He learned to ________ his time ”可知，Jake用日程表来规划时间。 【65题详解】 考查动词。句意：遇到小问题时，他会向 Matt 寻求建议，而不是想着放弃。A. advance前进；B. debate辩论；C. quit放弃；D. improve改善。根据上文“When he met small problems, he would ask Matt for advice”可知，Jake遇到困难选择求助，而非放弃。 【66题详解】 考查名词。句意：这给了 Jake 很大信心。A. confidence信心；B. personality性格；C. strategy策略；D. company陪伴。根据上文“Some visitors stopped by and praised (表扬) their work. ”可知，游客表扬，让他获得信心。 【67题详解】 考查名词。句意：Jake 对这次活动留下了很好的印象。A. impression印象；B. solution解决方案；C. movement运动；D. generation一代。根据下文“He realized being ________ for public work brought him great joy.”可知，他对这次活动留下了好印象。 【68题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他意识到，为公共事务尽责能带给他巨大的快乐。A. addicted上瘾的；B. extra额外的；C. fluent流利的；D. responsible有责任的。根据第一段“for the park volunteer group on a Saturday morning.”可知，此处指承担公共志愿工作的责任。 【69题详解】 考查名词。句意：他思考自己未来的目标。A. partner伙伴；B. adventure冒险；C. goal目标；D. ballet芭蕾。根据下文“He hoped to take part in more such activities.”可知，他希望参加更多志愿活动，这是他未来的目标。 【70题详解】 考查名词。句意：如果你直面恐惧、不断尝试，你就能找到属于自己的成长之路，真正有所作为。A. luck运气；B. advance进步；C. youth青春；D. path道路。根据下文“to grow and make a real difference”可知，此处表示找到属于自己的成长道路。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend, a special book-sharing camp opens in the city’s central park. It gives young people a chance ____71____ (explore) the world of books outdoors. Unlike traditional libraries, this camp invites teenagers to bring their own books and share ideas under big trees. It ____72____ (hold) by a local youth group every spring. Many book lovers come here, and some are high school students. Li Hua, a 16-year-old teen, is one of the main volunteers. He thinks it is highly ____73____ (recommend) to read books in the open air. “Nature makes people more relaxed while reading,” he says. There are different activities each weekend. Teenagers sit in small groups, ____74____ (revise) stories they have written. A girl named Wang Yu has shown great ____75____ (curious) about science-themed books. ____76____ (actual), she often introduces simple experiments to group members. The camp also provides quiet corners for students wanting to focus ____77____ their schoolwork. Li Hua says the group offers free notebooks for anyone who ____78____ (join). “Many students have heavy study tasks, and they seldom get such chances,” he explains. Books can open our minds. We should treat reading as ____79____ lifelong habit. When we share books with others, we learn more than just knowledge. It helps us see the world through other people’s eyes. No matter ____80____ busy our school life is, we should spare some time for reading and learn from each other. 【答案】71. to explore 72. is held 73. recommended 74. revising 75. curiosity 76. Actually 77. on 78. joins 79. a 80. how 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了户外图书分享营地的活动内容与意义，倡导青少年坚持阅读、在分享中收获成长。 【71题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它给年轻人一个机会，去户外探索书籍的世界。修饰名词chance，需用动词不定式to explore，作后置定语。 【72题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：该活动每年春天由当地一个青年组织举办。主语 It指 camp，活动是“被举办”；every spring是一般现在时标志。使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语 it 单数，be动词用is。 【73题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：他认为户外阅读非常值得推荐。固定句型It is highly recommended to do sth.意为“做某事是非常值得推荐的”。 【74题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：青少年分成小组围坐，修改他们自己写的故事。主语 teenagers 和 revise是主动关系，用现在分词revising作伴随状语。 【75题详解】 考查名词。句意：一位名叫王宇的女孩对科学主题的书籍表现出浓厚的好奇心。空处作宾语，需填名词curiosity，为不可数名词。 【76题详解】 考查副词。句意：事实上，她经常向小组成员介绍简单的实验。修饰整个句子，需用副词actually，作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【77题详解】 考查介词。句意：营地还设置了安静角落，供想要专心完成功课的学生使用。focus on为固定搭配，意为“集中精力于”。 【78题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：李华说，这个组织会为每一位参与者免费提供笔记本。空处作定语从句的谓语，先行词 anyone 是不定代词，视作单数；陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数 joins。 【79题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我们应当把阅读当成终身习惯。habit为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且lifelong发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【80题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：无论我们的校园生活多么忙碌，我们都要抽出时间阅读，互相学习。表示“无论多么……”应用“no matter how + 形容词/副词”，引导让步状语从句。 第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子的语境和提示，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 81. He felt deeply ________ (annoy) when his group members kept ignoring (忽视) his practical strategy during the group project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】annoyed 【解析】 【详解】句意：在小组项目中，当组员一直无视他切实可行的方案时，他感到十分恼火。此处描述人的感受，用-ed结尾的形容词annoyed，表示“感到恼怒的”作表语。 82. ________ (obvious), true personality plays an important part when teenagers explore new relationships with their partners. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Obviously 【解析】 【详解】句意：显然，青少年在探索同伴的新关系时，真实的性格起到重要作用。此处修饰整个句子，要用副词，obvious对应的副词是obviously，意为“显然”，位于句首，首字母需大写。 83. As the main organizer of club activities, Tom has the ________ (responsible) to help newcomers set clear personal goals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】responsibility 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为社团活动的主要组织者，汤姆有责任帮助新成员设定清晰的个人目标。作动词的宾语，用名词responsibility。 84. Many freshmen find the club rules and debating tasks ________ (confuse) when they first join extra-curricular groups. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】confusing 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多新生初次加入课外小组时，觉得社团规章和辩论任务令人费解。此处为形容词作宾语补足语，对“社团规章和辩论任务”补充说明，用-ing结尾形容词confusing，表示“令人困惑的”。 85. After weeks of debate, the volunteer team finally came up with a practical ________ (solve) to those challenges. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】solution 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过数周讨论，志愿者团队最终想出了应对这些难题的切实可行的解决方案。作介词的宾语用名词solution，不定冠词提示用单数。 86. Many freshmen are looking forward to ________ (take) part in outdoor activities to relax after heavy advanced courses. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多大一新生都期待着参加户外活动，以便在完成繁重的高级课程后放松身心。短语look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”。 87. As group leaders, we are responsible ________ the steady advance of every member in our team. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为小组组长，我们要对团队里每位成员的稳步成长负责。固定短语be responsible for，意为 “对……负责”。 88. This training course is suitable ________ teenagers who hope to improve skills for school debates. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个培训课程适合那些希望提升校园辩论技能的青少年。be suitable for为固定搭配，意为“适合……”，空处需填介词for。 89. Some club volunteers are scheduled ________ (start) a debate about teenage challenges next Friday afternoon in the lecture hall. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to start 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些社团志愿者计划下周五下午在报告厅开启一场关于青少年挑战的辩论赛。此处为固定搭配be scheduled to do sth.，意为“预定/计划做某事”，所以此处为不定式形式to start。 90. My elder sister graduated ________ a top university and now works as a volunteer in a rural school. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】from 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐毕业于一所顶尖大学，现在在一所乡村学校当志愿者。此处为固定搭配graduate from，表示“从……毕业”，所以使用介词from。 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 91. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter刚进入高中学习，感到学习压力大、难以适应新环境，来信向你寻求建议。请你给他写一封建议信，内容包括： (1)表示理解和安慰； (2)给出至少两条建议； (3)表达祝愿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to your new high school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to your new high school life. I totally understand how you feel. It’s common for freshmen to feel stressed when entering a new environment. Here are some practical tips for you. First, manage your time wisely. You can use a calendar to record your tasks, which helps reduce your pressure. Besides, don’t hesitate to turn to your teachers or classmates for help when meeting difficulties. I hope these suggestions will be helpful. Wish you a wonderful high school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生给英国笔友Peter写信，就他的问题提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 习惯：get used to→be accustomed to 帮助：help→assist 困难：difficulty→hardship 减少：reduce→lessen 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：It’s common for freshmen to feel stressed when entering a new environment. 拓展句：It’s common that freshmen feel stressed when entering a new environment. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to your new high school life.（运用了that引导宾语从句，动名词短语getting...作宾语） [高分句型2] You can use a calendar to record your tasks, which helps reduce your pressure.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语科目听力考试现在开始，该部分分为第一第二两节。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。How is your first day at senior high? You look worried? Yeah, everything is new. I feel a little nervous, but I will try my best. How is your first day at senior high? You look worried? Yeah, everything is new. I feel a little nervous, but I will try my best. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。will you sign up for the ballet club or the debate club? Ballet is hard for me. I'd like to join the volunteer club to help others. Will you sign up for the ballet club or the debate club? Ballet is hard for me. I'd like to join the volunteer club to help others. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hi, you need to go to the office over there. You have to register for your new courses before friday. Hi, you need to go to the office . over there. You have to register for your new courses before friday. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。You look tired. What's wrong? I've got so many classes, and after school activities, my schedule is totally full. I hardly have time to rest. You look tired. What's wrong? I've got so many classes, and after school activities, my schedule is totally full. I hardly have time to rest. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。i try many things at the same time, but nothing goes well. Well, don't spread yourself too thin, just concentrate on one important . thing each time. I try many things at the same time, but nothing goes well. Well, don't spread yourself too thin, just concentrate on one important thing each time. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面。的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. Are you here for course registration? Yes, i'm a new senior high student. I feel a bit confused about my subject choices. Many freshmen have such feelings at first. What subject do you hope to improve most? I really want to make progress in literature. I read little in junior high. Okay, fill in this form for your courses. Remember to note down your class times. Good morning. Are you here for course registration? Yes, i'm a new senior high student. I feel a bit confused about my subject choices. Many freshmen have such feelings at first. What subject do you hope to improve most? I really want to make progress in literature. I read little in junior high. Okay, fill in this form for your courses. Remember to note down your class times. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Lucy, I didn't see you at ballet class this afternoon. Did you forget? IT, no, I have to give IT up. I have a busy schedule because of my . school work. What a pity you love so much. I know, but senior high brings more chAllenges. I cannot keep so many things going at once. That is true. Why not only try the volunteer club, then we help take care of plants in the school Greenhouse every friday afternoon. That sounds nice. By the way, could you give me some advice? I am a freshman here, still trying to get used . to everything. Sure, just take your time. Hi Lucy. I didn't see you at ballet class this afternoon. Did you forget? IT, no, I have to give IT up. I have a busy schedule because of my . school work. What a pity you love about so much. I know, but senior high brings more chAllenges. I cannot keep so many things going at once. That is true. Why not only try the volunteer club, then we help take care of plants in the school Greenhouse every friday afternoon. That sounds nice. By the way, could you give me some advice? I am a freshman here, still trying to get used . to everything. Sure, just take your time. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Lisa, you always look so confident at school. Could you give me some useful tips? I feel stress these days. Well, baLance is very important for us. Teenagers don't take on too many after school activities all at once. I see, but I want to explore different new things. IT is hard for me to make choices. IT happens to many freshmen. What do you usually do in your spare time to relax? I hardly have any free time. What about you? I do some volunteer work around our community. IT helps me relax and builds up my confidence. So your suggestion is that I should cut down on some of my after school tasks. Exactly, don't push yourself too hard. Lisa, you always look so confident at school. Could you give me some useful tips? I feel stressed these days. Well, baLance is very important for us. Teenagers don't take on too many after school activities all at once. I see, but I want to explore different new things. IT is hard for me to make choices. IT happens to many freshmen. What do you usually do in your spare time to relax? I hardly have any free time. What about you? I do some volunteer work around our community. IT helps me relax and builds up my confidence. So your suggestion is that I should cut down on some of . my after school tasks. Ext, push your self too hard. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, I miss Smith from the student center, you look confused. What's troubling you? Good morning, miss smith. There are so many courses and clubs to choose from. I really don't know what to pick. Lots of freshman meet this problem. When they arrive at senior high, it's quite Normal. Some courses sound interesting, but they may be too difficult for me. I'm afraid I can't . keep up then. Don't push too hard. I recommend you pick one or two extra curricular activities. Don't take too many hard courses at the beginning. Thank you for your patient advice. I still need to think IT over carefully. That's a good idea. I'll go home and talk IT over with my parents before I make the final decision. Hi, I miss Smith from the student center, you look confused. What's troubling you? Good morning, miss smith. There are so many courses and clubs to choose from. I really don't know what to pick. Lots of freshmen meet this problem when they arrive at senior high. It's quite Normal. Some courses sound interesting, but they may be too difficult for me. I'm afraid I can't . keep up then. Don't push too hard. I recommend you pick one or two extra curricular activities. Don't take too many hard courses at the beginning. Thank you for your patient advice. I still need to think IT over carefully. That's a good idea. I'll go home and talk IT over with my parents before I make the final decision. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, welcome to our senior high freshman meeting. This short speech offers some practical advice for you new students. First, senior high brings new chAllenges. IT is Normal to feel anxious when you step into a totally new environment, try to build yourself confidence little by little as you explore the new school life. Second, do not take too many courses or take part in too many activities, even if they sound attract, if think carefully about your own schedule and make proper choices. Finally, when you meet hard problems, do not keep your worries inside. Turn to your teachers or partners for help. They are always ready to give you a hand. I hope every one of you can make good progress and enjoy your time here. Hello, everyone, welcome to our senior high freshman meeting. This short speech offers some practical advice for you new students. First, senior high brings new chAllenges. IT is Normal to feel anxious when you step into a totally new environment, try to build yourself confidence little by little as you explore the new school life. Second, do not take too many courses or take part in too many activities, even if they sound attractive. Think carefully about your own schedule and make proper choices. Finally, when you meet hard problems, do not keep your worries inside. Turn to your teachers or partners for help. They are always ready to give you a hand. I hope every one of you can make good progress and enjoy your time here. 听力部分到此结束。 2026—2027学年第一学期质量检测(10月) 高一英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：高中英语人教版必修一Welcome Unit+Unit1(WU占40%，U1占60%)。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl feel about her first senior high day? A. Confident. B. Anxious. C. Excited. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which club will the boy sign up for? A. Debate club. B. Ballet club. C. Volunteer club. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy need to do? A. Register for courses. B. Clean the office. C. Meet a teacher. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s problem? A. She’s far too busy. B. She hates experiments. C. She has no confidence. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the girl to do? A. Try new hobbies. B. Focus on one task. C. Do several things. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the lab. B. At the registration office. C. In the lecture hall. 7. What subject does the girl want to improve? A. Literature. B. Physics. C. Dance. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the girl give up ballet classes? A. The teacher is strict. B. She has little spare time. C. She has no interest. 9. What club does the boy suggest? A. Debate club. B. Greenhouse club. C. Volunteer club. 10. What can we know about the girl? A. She is a freshman. B. She is outgoing. C. She hates challenges. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to build confidence. B. How to make an impression. C. How to balance activities. 12. What does the girl usually do in her free time? A. Play sports. B. Take extra classes. C. Do volunteer work. 13. What is the woman’s suggestion? A. To cut down on some activities. B. To take more advanced courses. C. To explore more new hobbies. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is Miss Smith? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A club manager. 15. What makes the boy feel confused? A. Too many course choices. B. No partners for group work. C. Heavy homework. 16. What does Ms Smith recommend the boy to do? A. Organize school meetings. B. Quit difficult courses. C. Sign up for extra-curricular activities. 17. What will the boy do next? A. Register for a course. B. Go to the lecture hall. C. Talk with his parents. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speech mainly about? A. How to organize club activities. B. Advice for senior high freshmen. C. Ways to do science experiments. 19. What is the speaker’s first suggestion? A. Build self-confidence. B. Make lots of new friends. C. Take as many courses as possible. 20. What should students do when facing challenges? A. Keep things to themselves. B. Turn to teachers for help. C. Quit the difficult work at once. 第二部分 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. On her first day at senior high, Han Jing felt ________ about whether she could make any friends. A. curious B. anxious C. confident D. outgoing 22. The teacher asked us to ________ our attention on the experiment and not to disturb others. A. revise B. leave C. explore D. concentrate 23. — I’m thinking of ________ the school debate club. — That’s a great idea! It can help improve your speaking skills. A. taking care of B. signing up for C. getting along with D. looking forward to 24. My schedule is too ________ this term. I have debate practice, volunteer work and extra math classes every week. A. suitable B. formal C. full D. fluent 25. The teacher recommended this book because it is ________ for beginners who have just started learning English. A. famous B. interested C. addicted D. suitable 26. Although the math problem was ________, Tom didn’t give up and finally found the solution. A. challenging B. fluent C. outgoing D. suitable 27. The new library was ________ by a famous designer and opened to all students last month. A. explored B. organized C. designed D. registered 28. My parents always tell me to be ________ for my own decisions and not to blame others when things go wrong. A. responsible B. confident C. curious D. formal 29. — What if I forget my speech in front of the whole school? — ________! You have practised it hundreds of times. Just be yourself. A. Go ahead B. Well done C. No problem D. Take it easy 30. The exchange student from South Korea was very ________ and soon made friends with everyone in her class. A. frightened B. awkward C. outgoing D. anxious 31. I ________ reading books to watching TV in my free time, because books give me more room to imagine. A. love B. enjoy C. like D. prefer 32. The teacher ________ that we should read at least one book a month to improve our English. A. debated B. recommended C. expected D. promised 33. After living in China for five years, John can speak Chinese very ________. A. fluently B. obviously C. formally D. curiously 34. The school requires all students to ________ before attending any after-school activities. A. graduate B. register C. concentrate D. revise 35. — I’m really looking forward to the school trip next week. — ________. I’ve been dreaming of it since last term. A. So am I B. So do I C. Neither am I D. Neither do I 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Clubs and Activities at Greenfield High School Welcome to Greenfield High School! We offer a wide range of clubs and activities to help you explore your interests, make new friends and develop new skills. Take a look at what we have to offer. Debate Club Meets every Tuesday and Thursday, 4:00-5:30 p.m., Room 204 The debate club is perfect for students who enjoy discussing important topics and improving their public speaking skills. We compete (竞争，对抗) against other schools in the area and have won three championships in the past five years. No experience is needed — just bring your ideas and an open mind. Volunteer Club Meets every Wednesday, 3:30-5:00 p.m., Student Centre If you want to make a difference in your community, the volunteer club is for you. We organize activities such as visiting the elderly, cleaning up local parks and helping at the food bank. Last year, our members completed over 2,000 hours of volunteer work. Literature Club Meets every Friday, 4:00-5:30 p.m., Library Meeting Room Book lovers, this is your club! We read and discuss one book each month, from classic novels to modern stories. We also invite local writers to give talks about their work. Our fall reading list includes The Little Prince and Charlotte’s Web. Greenhouse Gardening Group Meets every Monday and Friday, 3:30-5:00 p.m., School Greenhouse Get your hands dirty and learn about plants! We grow vegetables, flowers and herbs in our school greenhouse. The food we grow is used in the school cafeteria. No experience is necessary — our expert teacher will guide you every step of the way. All clubs are free for Greenfield students. To sign up, fill out the form on the school website or visit the student council office before September 20. 36. Which club should a student join if they want to become better at expressing their opinions in public? A. The Volunteer Club. B. The Debate Club. C. The Literature Club. D. The Greenhouse Gardening Group. 37. What can students do in the Greenhouse Gardening Group? A. Compete against other schools. B. Invite writers to give talks. C. Grow food for the school cafeteria. D. Visit elderly people in the community. 38. What is the purpose of this text? A. To encourage community volunteer work. B. To compare different after-school activities. C. To suggest ways of facing teenage challenges. D. To introduce school clubs for new students. B My name is Linda, and I just started my first year at Sunshine High School. I still remember my first day clearly — it was a mix of excitement and nervousness. When I woke up that morning, my heart was beating fast. “What if I don’t make any friends?” I thought to myself. “What if the teachers are too strict?” My mother noticed I was anxious and gave me a hug (拥抱). “Just be yourself,” she said. “Everything will be fine.” When I arrived at school, the campus was much bigger than that of my junior high school. I stood at the gate, feeling a bit frightened, when a boy with a big smile came up to me. “Hi! Are you a freshman too?” he asked. “I’m Zhang Wei. I’m looking for Room 305 for my first class.” “I’m Linda. I have class in Room 305 too!” I said, surprised and relieved (放心的). We walked to the classroom together, chatting about our summer holidays and our favorite subjects. By the time we reached the room, I already felt much more confident. Our head teacher, Ms. Wang, gave a warm welcome speech. She told us that senior high would be challenging but also full of opportunities. She encouraged us to explore new things, join clubs and make friends from different classes. In the afternoon, we had a campus tour. I was amazed by the large library, the modern science labs and the beautiful greenhouse. I decided right then that I wanted to join the volunteer club and the literature club. By the end of the day, I was tired but happy. I had made a new friend, met my teachers and found my way around the campus. The anxiety I felt in the morning was gone. I was looking forward to the years ahead. Senior high school is not just about studying — it’s about growing, discovering who you are and making memories that will last a lifetime. 39. How did Linda feel on the morning of her first day? A. Excited and confident. B. Bored and uninterested. C. Angry and confused. D. Nervous and worried. 40. Who made Linda’s first day less stressful at school? A. Her mother. B. Her head teacher. C. A friendly classmate. D. A girl from her class. 41. What did Linda decide to do after the campus tour? A. Quit all after-school activities. B. Join two clubs. C. Become a volunteer teacher. D. Run for class leader. 42. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Linda’s first day at senior high. B. Linda made many new friends at school. C. Senior high is harder than junior high. D. Students should join more clubs. C Sixteen-year-old Marcus Johnson is a sophomore (高二学生) at Lincoln High School in Chicago. He is among the top students in his grade, captain of the school basketball team and a volunteer at the local community centre. How does he deal with such a busy life? “Time management is everything,” Marcus says with a smile. “I learned the hard way that you cannot do everything at once. You have to decide what is most important and stick to your schedule.” In his freshman year, Marcus took on too much. He joined the basketball team, debate club, volunteer club and school newspaper. He also took advanced math and science courses. Within two months, he felt exhausted (疲惫不堪的). His grades dropped, and he could hardly stay awake in class. “I remember falling asleep during a history lecture,” Marcus recalls. “My teacher was unhappy. That was when I realized I had to make a change.” Marcus talked over his situation with his parents and advisor. They decided he should give up the debate club and the school newspaper so he could focus on basketball, volunteer work and schoolwork. He also began to use a planner to arrange his time. “Every Sunday evening I plan my week. I note homework deadlines, basketball practices and volunteer tasks. Then I set aside time for study, meals and sleep. It may sound boring, but it works,” Marcus explains. Marcus also learned to turn down extra activities. When friends invited him to take part in the school play, he politely declined. “I like acting, yet I cannot take on more work. It is better to do a few things well than many things poorly,” he says. Now Marcus’s grades have returned to the top level. His basketball team performs well, and he keeps doing volunteer work each Saturday. He believes high school life calls for balance: choose what truly matters instead of trying everything. 43. What trouble did Marcus meet in his freshman year? A. He failed every exam. B. He got on badly with classmates. C. He left the basketball team. D. Too many activities lowered his grades. 44. What does the underlined word “declined” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Accepted. B. Refused. C. Forgot. D. Debated. 45. What is the key to managing a busy schedule in Marcus’s opinion? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Joining as many clubs as possible. C. Planning ahead and picking key tasks. D. Asking for less homework. 46. What lesson can we learn from Marcus’s story? A. Students should study only. B. Study-activity balance is important. C. Sports beat good grades. D. Teenagers should stop volunteer work. D Social media (社交媒体) has become an important part of teenage life. A Pew Research Center study finds that nearly all US teens use at least one social media platform, and nearly half stay online almost all the time. But does heavy screen time do good or harm to young teenagers? On the one hand, social media helps teens keep in touch with friends and family. Shy students can find safe online groups to express their true feelings. Many also learn new things through educational videos and online study teams. It even helped students keep learning and communicating when schools could not open during the pandemic (大流行病). On the other hand, social media brings clear risks to young users. It influences teenagers’ mental health. Teens spending long hours online are more likely to feel anxious or lonely. Social media often shows people’s perfect lives, which makes teens feel unsatisfied with their own everyday life. Besides, social media can be addictive. App creators design their apps to keep users viewing posts. Likes and short messages give quick rewards, making it hard for teens to focus on schoolwork. Experts advise teens to set clear screen-time limits for themselves. Parents and schools should work together and teach them to judge online information wisely and tell facts from online tricks. Social media itself is neither good nor bad. It is simply a tool. Its influence depends on how users make use of it. The key is balance (平衡): enjoy online connection while valuing our real-world life and face-to-face relationships. 47. What does the Pew Research Center study show? A. Most US teens use social media often. B. Social media harms all teenagers. C. Teens prefer books over online chats. D. Social media use keeps falling year by year. 48. Why does social media upset some teenagers? A. It brings them much bad news. B. It costs much money to use. C. It cuts their real-life friendships. D. It shows perfect lives hard to match. 49. What is the author's attitude to social media? A. He sees both good and bad sides. B. He sees only its advantages. C. He sees only its problems. D. He feels greatly worried about it. 50. What is the best title for the text? A. Teens Should Give Up Social Media B. How Teens Chat on Social Platforms C. Social Media: Finding the Right Balance D. Social Media: A Way to Make New Friends 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make the Most of Your First Year of High School Starting high school can be both exciting and frightening. You are entering a new environment with new teachers, new classmates and new challenges. ____51____ Here are some tips to help you have a successful and enjoyable first year. ____52____ High school comes with more homework and more subjects than junior high. Many students find it difficult to manage their time at first. Use a planner or a calendar to keep track of your homework deadlines, test dates and after-school activities. Taking good notes in class will also make studying much easier. ·Don’t be afraid to ask for help. No one expects you to know everything on your first day. ____53____ If you are struggling with a subject, talk to your teacher after class or join a study group. Most schools also have guidance counsellors (辅导顾问) who can help you with academic or personal problems. Remember, asking for help is a sign of strength, not weakness. ·Get involved (参与) in school life. Joining a club or a sports team is a great way to meet new people and discover your interests. ____54____ Even if you are shy, try to step out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and attend a club meeting or a school event. You might be surprised by how much you enjoy it. ·Take care of yourself. High school can be stressful, and it is important to find a balance between study and relaxation. Make sure you get enough sleep, eat well and exercise regularly. ____55____ High school is a journey of growth and discovery. Follow these tips, be patient with yourself, and make the most of every opportunity. A. Get organized. B. It is common to feel nervous at first. C. You should spend all your time studying. D. If you don’t understand something, ask for help right away. E. However, you should not join too many clubs at the beginning. F. Most schools offer a large number of clubs for different interests. G. You should also make time for hobbies and spending time with friends. 第四部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jake loved nature, so he decided to ____56____ for the park volunteer group on a Saturday morning. Yet he felt ____57____ before his first task. He was not very ____58____ and seldom talked with strangers. His job was to clear rubbish (垃圾) along the river. At first, he could not ____59____ his attention on work. Doubts kept coming into his mind. He feared he would do the task badly. An older group member called Matt noticed his trouble. “This is a big ____60____ for newcomers,” Matt said. “Many people think volunteer work is easy. ____61____, it needs patience. Don’t let little difficulties ____62____ you. It is quite common to feel unsure at the beginning.” Jake took a deep breath and tried hard. Step by step, he got used to the work. He learned to ____63____ his time with the help of a simple ____64____. When he met small problems, he would ask Matt for advice instead of wanting to ____65____. Some visitors stopped by and praised (表扬) their work. That gave Jake much ____66____. By noon, the riverside looked tidy. Jake got a good ____67____ of this activity. He realized being ____68____ for public work brought him great joy. He thought about his ____69____ for the future. He hoped to take part in more such activities. He understood: you do not need to be perfect. If you face your fear and keep trying, you can find your own ____70____ to grow and make a real difference. 56. A. give up B. look up C. wake up D. sign up 57. A. curious B. anxious C. confident D. excited 58. A. awkward B. outgoing C. frightened D. senior 59. A. focus B. attract C. quit D. recommend 60. A. flash B. experiment C. challenge D. topic 61. A. Actually B. Probably C. Luckily D. Finally 62. A. impress B. confuse C. explore D. revise 63. A. register B. concentrate C. design D. organize 64. A. lecture B. schedule C. camp D. style 65. A. advance B. debate C. quit D. improve 66. A. confidence B. personality C. strategy D. company 67. A. impression B. solution C. movement D. generation 68. A. addicted B. extra C. fluent D. responsible 69. A. partner B. adventure C. goal D. ballet 70. A. luck B. advance C. youth D. path 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend, a special book-sharing camp opens in the city’s central park. It gives young people a chance ____71____ (explore) the world of books outdoors. Unlike traditional libraries, this camp invites teenagers to bring their own books and share ideas under big trees. It ____72____ (hold) by a local youth group every spring. Many book lovers come here, and some are high school students. Li Hua, a 16-year-old teen, is one of the main volunteers. He thinks it is highly ____73____ (recommend) to read books in the open air. “Nature makes people more relaxed while reading,” he says. There are different activities each weekend. Teenagers sit in small groups, ____74____ (revise) stories they have written. A girl named Wang Yu has shown great ____75____ (curious) about science-themed books. ____76____ (actual), she often introduces simple experiments to group members. The camp also provides quiet corners for students wanting to focus ____77____ their schoolwork. Li Hua says the group offers free notebooks for anyone who ____78____ (join). “Many students have heavy study tasks, and they seldom get such chances,” he explains. Books can open our minds. We should treat reading as ____79____ lifelong habit. When we share books with others, we learn more than just knowledge. It helps us see the world through other people’s eyes. No matter ____80____ busy our school life is, we should spare some time for reading and learn from each other. 第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子的语境和提示，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 81. He felt deeply ________ (annoy) when his group members kept ignoring (忽视) his practical strategy during the group project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 82. ________ (obvious), true personality plays an important part when teenagers explore new relationships with their partners. (所给词的适当形式填空) 83. As the main organizer of club activities, Tom has the ________ (responsible) to help newcomers set clear personal goals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 84. Many freshmen find the club rules and debating tasks ________ (confuse) when they first join extra-curricular groups. (所给词的适当形式填空) 85. After weeks of debate, the volunteer team finally came up with a practical ________ (solve) to those challenges. (所给词的适当形式填空) 86. Many freshmen are looking forward to ________ (take) part in outdoor activities to relax after heavy advanced courses. (所给词的适当形式填空) 87. As group leaders, we are responsible ________ the steady advance of every member in our team. (用适当的词填空) 88. This training course is suitable ________ teenagers who hope to improve skills for school debates. (用适当的词填空) 89. Some club volunteers are scheduled ________ (start) a debate about teenage challenges next Friday afternoon in the lecture hall. (所给词的适当形式填空) 90. My elder sister graduated ________ a top university and now works as a volunteer in a rural school. (用适当的词填空) 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 91. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter刚进入高中学习，感到学习压力大、难以适应新环境，来信向你寻求建议。请你给他写一封建议信，内容包括： (1)表示理解和安慰； (2)给出至少两条建议； (3)表达祝愿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to your new high school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $