湖北十堰市实验中学教联体2026-2027学年上学期九年级十月英语学情诊断（笔试部分）

2026-2027学年上学期九年级十月英语学情诊断（笔试部分） 考试时间：90分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上（试卷上可作答，但成绩以答题卡为准）。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Michele Naber, a high school biology teacher in California, once offered her students extra credit (额外的学分) for doing beach cleanups (清扫). To 1 the work had been done, Naber required students to show her a photo. Then her son showed her something 2 . With AI, he could fake (伪造) a cleanup photo in just two minutes. Naber stopped offering the extra credit. “I can’t 3 it anymore,” she said sadly. Her experience is not 4 . A new national survey shows that teachers have different 5 about AI. On the one hand, AI saves them time. Naber now uses it to 6 test questions, a task that once took an hour but now takes just five minutes. Other teachers use AI to 7 lessons and activities. On the other hand, many teachers are 8 . They believe AI is hurting trust between teachers and students. More than half think AI 9 students’ critical (批判性的) thinking skills. Christa, a math teacher near Boston, has seen students type problems into Deepseek and 10 down answers. “In their minds, they did the task,” she said. “But they don’t understand the 11 is where learning happens.” As a result, 12 teachers have changed their plans. They now require more schoolwork to be done by hand and in class. However, many teachers feel 13 . Nearly half say their schools don’t offer AI guidance or training. Although they face these 14 , educators believe AI will change education. They are trying to use its power while focusing on what matters most: helping students learn to think for 15 . 1. A. speed up B. make sure C. come across D. look up 2. A. rough B. shocking C. admirable D. boring 3. A. trust B. lead C. discuss D. suggest 4. A. unusual B. general C. wide D. brave 5. A. problems B. holes C. feelings D. secrets 6. A. replace B. spread C. admire D. create 7. A. pass B. design C. pass D. repeat 8. A. enjoyable B. active C. worried D. patient 9. A. improves B. knows C. builds D. weakens 10. A. copy B. fall C. turn D. cut 11. A. process B. grammar C. stress D. passage 12. A. little B. much C. many D. few 13. A. comfortable B. excited C. unprepared D. convenient 14. A. suggestions B. requests C. discoveries D. challenges 15. A. myself B. themselves C. himself D. herself 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A NOTICE BOARD How long have you been away from home? When you haven’t been back to your hometown for a long time, will you find that many changes have taken place in your hometown? Today, the Painting Department (部门) will hold a poster competition with the theme (主题) of “Changes in My Hometown”. If you are a middle school student and interested in this competition, please pay attention to the information carefully. ▶ For players in the competition, you need to sign up on www.zzmiddleschool.org/paintyourhometown, which is open from 9: 00 a. m. to 6: 00 p. m. on July 1st. ▶ The poster competition will end at 6: 00 p. m. on July 15th. Please send your works to the following email before the deadline (截止时间): zzmiddle@school.com. ▶ Each person can only send one poster, so please do not send more. If there is more than one piece of work, we will take the first one. ▶ The work MUST connect to the “changes” in your hometown. ▶ PS: There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster. We will score your works according to the content (内容). ▶ If you have any questions, please call us at 999-333-000. 16. Who can join in the competition according to the text? ______ A. Li Hui, who is a 14-year-old student. B. Gao Na, who is a teacher in a middle school. C. Zhang Qi, who is a student from Grade 5. D. Wang Meng, who is going to the university next month. 17. The poster competition will end at ______. A. 9: 00 a. m. on July 1st B. 6: 00 p. m. on July 1st C. 9: 00 p. m. on July 15th D. 6: 00 p. m. on July 15th 18. Why does the Painting Department hold the poster competition? A. To encourage students to notice hometown changes. B. To teach students skills of making short-video films. C. To collect old photos of different students’ hometowns. D. To raise money for the development of their hometown. 19. Which of the following forms can be used for the competition? ______ A. Videos. B. Photos. C. Novels. D. Songs. 20. What is the main focus of the poster competition? ______ A. Showing beautiful places around the country. B. Introducing favorite food of your hometown. C. Describing the past environment in your hometown. D. Comparing the past with the present of your hometown. B Pang Zhongwang, a PhD (博士) student at Tsinghua University, has moved many people with his sincere speech at the school’s opening ceremony. His words about not giving up, being thankful, and having big dreams became widely shared online. He shared how he entered Tsinghua in 2017 through a special program for students from poor families and rural (农村的) areas. He got 684 points in the gaokao, plus an extra 60 points from the special policy. Pang’s story shows how the National Special Enrollment Program (国家专项招生计划) helps students from less-developed places. Since 2012, this program has helped over 1 million students go to good universities. It includes three plans: one for poor areas, one for remote (偏僻的) or ethnic minority (少数民族) areas, and one for rural students within their own province. Pang comes from a small county in Hebei. His family has faced many difficulties. His father can’t communicate with others because of illness, and his mother has trouble walking. Pang himself was born with a heart problem. He said he felt a little lost when he first arrived at Tsinghua. But a teacher told him, “Every student begins with a blank slate (空白状态) here. It’s up to you to draw your future.” This encouraged him to keep trying. Because of his hard work and outstanding achievements, Pang was named as one of the “People Who Moved China” in 2024. A professor from Tsinghua said the special program helps more students get good education. The number of students in the program has grown from 10,000 each year to over 100,000 each year in recent years. This year, Tsinghua’s special program had over 6,500 applicants (申请人) and admitted over 270 students. The university says it will keep trying to make education fair for all. 21. How did Pang Zhongwang enter Tsinghua University? A. By getting a very high score in the gaokao. B. Through the special policy for ethnic minorities. C. Through his gaokao score and a special policy for rural students. D. Through winning a national science competition prize. 22. What is the purpose of the third paragraph? A. To explain the achievements of this education policy. B. To discuss the importance of fair education for everyone. C. To show Pang Zhongwang’s personal work and efforts. D. To introduce Pang Zhongwang’s family background. 23. What helped Pang most when he first felt lost at Tsinghua? A. The great help from a special university program. B. The confidence he gained from overcoming difficulties. C. The words from a teacher about creating his own future. D. The honor of being named as a 2024 “People Who Moved China” winner. 24. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “outstanding” in Paragraph 5? A. Excellent. B. Helpful. C. Hopeful. D. Full. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. A story about a student’s personal challenges and success B. The development of a national education policy C. A discussion on the importance of fair education for all. D. A report on the admission process of Tsinghua University. C The ocean covers most of our planet, yet we know very little about it. Our ocean is as mysterious as it is beautiful. In fact, we have better maps of Mars than we do of the ocean floor. Why? Exploring (探索) the ocean is a really hard job. There’s a lot of ocean — about 1.4 billion trillion litres (升). That’s 1,400,000,000,000,000,000! ★ . One of their most important goals is to learn about coral reefs (珊瑚礁), which are home to lots of sea plants and animals. Do you know that coral is an animal, not a plant? Tiny animals called polyps (珊瑚虫) build the hard part of the coral as a home to live in. They are called “architects” in the ocean. However, many coral reefs around the world are in danger. That’s where a clever method called “coral gardening” comes in — giving reefs a second chance. Here’s how it works in four steps: First, scientists collect small pieces of coral from coral reefs. Then they break them into even smaller ones — tiny pieces grow faster. After that, they place the pieces in lab-controlled or underwater nurseries (苗圃), where tiny pieces are taken good care of. Finally, once strong enough, they are planted onto rock or man-made reefs so that they can grow on their own. A typical (典型的) example is the L-shaped Reef. Since 1982, scientists have placed old subway cars into the sea. These strange “homes” have created a huge man-made reef. Now, polyps and fish are moving in! To know more about the ocean, a volunteer, Paul Green started the Big Bag Project in 2025. It calls on beach visitors to help collect information on plastics and water temperature through a bag which is connected with an app. Next time you go to the beach, take a bag, pick up some rubbish, and have a closer connection with the ocean. 26. What does the number in paragraph 1 tell us about the ocean? A. How much salt there is. B. How cold the deep ocean is. C. How large the ocean is. D. How many sea plants there are. 27. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Some sea animals are making a comeback B. The ocean is full of wonders to be discovered C. But many scientists are taking on this challenge D. So protecting the ocean is everyone’s responsibility 28. What does the underlined word “architects” mean? A. People who build houses. B. Machines that carry things. C. Workers who collect coral. D. Animals that live in the sea. 29. In the picture CORAL GARDENING, what is the third step? A. Collecting. B. Breaking. C. Nursing. D. Planting. 30. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce the Big Bag Project. B. To show the beauty of the ocean. C. To teach us how to become an ocean biologist. D. To encourage more people to explore the ocean. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity (好奇心)! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. Here are four easy ways to start with. ·Ask questions. 31 If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better. ·Connect lessons to real life. Find how school subjects are part of your life. 32 English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more. · 33 Make word cards to play memory games. Put together a puzzle map (拼图) to learn about the shapes of countries. Use apps or online tools to practice spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work. ·Learn outside school. Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. 34 Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. Start with one way today. You’ll find learning useful. 35 Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it. A. Develop good habits. B. Turn learning into games. C. You will also find it enjoyable. D. Math helps when you are shopping. E. Always ask “why” when learning something. F. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 advice whole wise manage for brave lead tasks speak greatly During the Warring States Period, there was a man named Chunyu Kun in the State of Qi. Although he had an ordinary look, he was wise and good at 36 . He successfully finished many diplomatic (外交的) 37 for Qi. At that time, King Wei of Qi ignored state affairs (不理朝政). The 38 state was in a mess, and neighbouring states took the chance to attack Qi. Worse still, the king had a bad temper and hated others’ 39 so no one dared to speak up. However, Chunyu Kun was 40 enough to speak to the king and couldn’t just watch the king sit there and do nothing. Knowing the king liked riddles (谜语), he said, “There is a big bird in the palace. It has stayed there 41 three years without flying or singing. Do you know what bird it is?” The king understood that he was the bird. He replied, “That bird will surprise the world once it starts to fly high and sing loudly.” After that, the king changed 42 . He worked hard to 43 the state well. Soon, Qi became powerful, and as a result, its people 44 a happy life. Chunyu Kun’s 45 helped wake up the king and the story shows how wise words can help change a person. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） China through a foreigner’s eyes I’m David Miller from Australia, and I have lived in Wuhan since 2012. I’m often amazed by how fast this country changes. Foreigners are most surprised by the way people travel. In 2012, I took a night train from Wuhan to Xi’ an, and the trip took over ten hours. Today, the same trip takes about four hours by high-speed train. China now has the world’ s longest high-speed rail network — over 45,000 kilometers. When the train runs at about 350 kilometers an hour, I still find it hard to believe. Shopping and paying have changed just as much. I used to carry some cash. Now shopping is easy: take out my phone, scan a QR code, and everything is done. I can even pay for a bowl of noodles at a street stall, which saves me much time. I also spend some weekends in the countryside. The changes there are surprising. My friend’s village used to be poor, with narrow and muddy roads, so farmers could hardly sell their fruit in the city. Great changes have taken place, though. New roads reach every family’s door, the water is clean, and farmers sell their crops online. Young people are even coming back to start their own business — the real power of China’ s rural revitalization (乡村振兴). I’ve noticed another change as well: the country is getting greener. Dirty air used to be a big problem, but today more electric buses are running and millions of trees are planted. Everyone can breathe clean air happily. Of course, every coin has two sides, and I have met difficulties too. Still, I have been deeply touched by these changes, ▲ . I’m proud to be a witness (见证者) to all of them. Complete the mind map according to the passage.（每空不超过6词） Great Changes Aspect: getting around In the past: slow trains; few high-speed lines Today: the world’s 46 (over 45,000km) Feeling: feel amazed at the speed Aspect: shopping and paying In the past: 47 Today: a phone and QR codes Feeling: feel convenient for life Aspect: life in the countryside In the past: poor roads, hard to sell crops Today: new roads, clean water, new houses, villages go online Feeling: 48 in the countryside Aspect: 49 In the past: dirty air Today: more electric buses; many trees Feeling: feel happy to breathe clean air 50. Please write a sentence to fill in ▲ to complete the passage.（不超过25词） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51．学校英语社团将举办以“The Person I Admire”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍一位你钦佩的人，以及他（她）给你带来的变化。 【要求】1．演讲稿须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3．词数80—100左右（演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! It’s my great honor to stand here and share my story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! （字数请不要超出答题卡书写范围） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $