Unit 5 Water is life Reading 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级下册

Unit 5 Water is life Reading 分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Reading：一滴水的旅程 The journey of a drop of water） 1. 每天的；日常的 ____________ 2. 旅程 ____________ 3. 滴；水珠 ____________ 4. 水龙头 ____________ 5. 说话声 ____________ 6. 最后；终于 ____________ 7. 管子；管道 ____________ 8. 回去；返回 ____________ 9. 迅速移动 ____________ 10. 洗澡；洗浴 ____________ 11. 修理 ____________ 12. 宝贵的 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 关掉水龙头 ____________ 2. 刷牙 ____________ 3. 最终来到 ____________ 4. 穿过 ____________ 5. 有点儿；稍微 ____________ 6. 立即；马上 ____________ 7. 饮用水 ____________ 8. 记得做某事 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列动词的名词形式，注意 -tion 的拼写） 1. pollute → ____________ 2. discuss → ____________ 3. produce → ____________ 4. introduce → ____________ 5. translate → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. Du Yun ____________ (brush) her teeth when she heard an angry voice. 2. The tap was on all morning, and clean water ____________ (run) into the sink. 3. Water ____________ (travel) through pipes before it reaches our homes. 4. A few days ago, Dribble ____________ (be) in a cloud high in the sky. 5. Every day, workers ____________ (add) some chemicals to the water at the waterworks. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 杜云关上水龙头，环顾四周。 Du Yun ____________ ____________ the tap and looked around. 2. 这滴水最终流进了水库。 The drop of water ____________ ____________ ____________ a reservoir. 3. 云冷却下来后，天开始下雨。 When the cloud cooled down, it ____________ ____________. 4. 水从海里回到云中，开始新的旅程。 Water returns to the clouds from the sea and starts a new ____________. 5. 我们不应该浪费或污染水。 We should not waste or ____________ water. 三、句型转换 1. Du Yun was brushing her teeth.（改为否定句） Du Yun ____________ ____________ her teeth. 2. The drop of water comes from a cloud.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the drop of water ____________ from? 3. Dribble travelled through the pipes.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ Dribble ____________ through the pipes? 4. People clean the water before it comes into our homes.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ people ____________ the water before it comes into our homes? 5. Du Yun wanted to write the story in her diary at once.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ Du Yun want to write the story in her diary? 四、选词填空（一滴水的旅程） 【tap, voice, pipe, return, valuable】 1. Please turn off the ____________ after you wash your hands. 2. I heard an angry ____________ behind me, but nobody was there. 3. Water travels through a ____________ under the street. 4. The birds ____________ to the lake every spring. 5. Clean water is ____________, so we must not waste it. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. Where did it come from? B. What happens after we use it? C. Why was the tap on? D. Who is Dribble? E. What should we do then? F. How old is Du Yun? Amy: I read a story about a drop of water. 1.____________ Ben: It is a drop of water that talked to Du Yun in her bathroom. Amy: 2.____________ Ben: Because Du Yun left the tap on while she was brushing her teeth. Amy: 3.____________ Ben: It came from a cloud, then a river and a reservoir. Amy: 4.____________ Ben: People clean it again, and then it goes back to the river and the sea. Amy: 5.____________ Ben: We should turn off the tap and never waste water. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：一滴水的旅程） 　　Du Yun was in the bathroom. The tap was on, and water was running. As she brushed her teeth, she thought about going swimming with her friends. Suddenly, an angry voice said, “Turn that tap off! You're wasting water!” / Du Yun turned the tap off and looked around, but there was nobody there. Then a drop of water spoke to her. Its name was Dribble. / Dribble told Du Yun about its journey. A few days before, it was in a cloud. The wind pushed the cloud up a mountain, and when the cloud cooled down, it started raining. Dribble became one of the raindrops. It fell into a river and eventually ended up in a reservoir. Then it went to a special place, and people cleaned it and added some chemicals to it. After that, it travelled through the pipes under the streets and came to Du Yun's home. / “Is this the end of your journey?” asked Du Yun. “No,” said Dribble. “People will clean me one more time. Then I'll go into a river and return to the sea. My journey back to the cloud starts there.” / Du Yun said sorry to Dribble. She came out of the bathroom and rushed to her study. She wanted to write the story in her diary at once. 任务一：单项选择 1.What was Du Yun doing when she heard the voice? A.Having a bath. B.Brushing her teeth. C.Cleaning the room. D.Writing her diary. 2.Where did Dribble end up after it fell into a river? A.In a cloud. B.In a reservoir. C.In the sea. D.In a bottle. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Dribble came from a cloud. (　　) 4.Dribble's journey ends in Du Yun's home. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What will happen to Dribble after it leaves Du Yun's home? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：参观自来水厂） 　　Last Friday, our class visited the waterworks in our town. Mr Zhao, an engineer, showed us around. / First, he took us to the river. Water from the river goes into a big tank. In the tank, heavy things like sand and stones go down to the bottom. Then the water goes into another tank, and workers add some chemicals to it. The chemicals make the water safe. / After that, the water passes through a very fine net. The net catches the small pieces of dirt. Finally, workers test the water. They make sure it is clean before it leaves the waterworks. / “It takes about eight hours to turn river water into drinking water,” said Mr Zhao. “So think about that every time you turn on the tap.” / On the way home, I thought about Dribble's journey. Clean water does not come easily. We should use it wisely. 任务一：单项选择 1.What did the class do last Friday? A.They visited a waterworks. B.They went swimming. C.They planted trees. D.They cleaned the river. 2.How long does it take to turn river water into drinking water? A.About eight hours. B.About eight days. C.About one hour. D.About one week. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Workers add chemicals to the water. (　　) 4.Clean water comes to us very easily. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What did the writer think about on the way home? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 请以“一滴水的旅程”为题写一篇短文，不少于6句话。请写清它从哪里来、经过了哪些地方、到你家之后又会去哪里，并用上 journey、pipe 和 return。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.everyday 2.journey 3.drop 4.tap 5.voice 6.eventually 7.pipe 8.return 9.rush 10.bath 11.fix 12.valuable 二、短语汉译英 1.turn off the tap 2.brush one's teeth 3.end up in 4.go through 5.a bit 6.at once 7.drinking water 8.remember to do sth 三、词形变换 1.pollution 2.discussion 3.production 4.introduction 5.translation 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.was brushing 2.was running 3.travels 4.was 5.add 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.turned; off 2.ended; up; in 3.started; raining 4.journey 5.pollute 三、句型转换 1.wasn't; brushing 2.Where; does; come 3.Did; travel 4.Do; clean 5.When; did 四、选词填空 1.tap 2.voice 3.pipe 4.return 5.valuable 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.B 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.People will clean it once more, and then it will go into a river and return to the sea. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.The writer thought that clean water does not come easily and we should use it wisely. 任务四范文：I am a drop of water, and I have a long journey. I began in a cloud above the sea. The wind pushed the cloud to the mountains, and I fell down as a raindrop. I ran into a river and eventually ended up in a reservoir. Then people cleaned me and added some chemicals to me. After that, I travelled through the pipes under the streets and came to a family's tap. When they finished using me, I went into a river and returned to the sea. From there, my journey back to the cloud will start again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $