Unit 4【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（苏州专用，中考新题型）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 4 Life is beautiful【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(苏州专用) （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life is full of small beauty that many people easily ignore. Most of us are busy with study or work every day and seldom 1 time to enjoy little things around us. We always wait for “big happiness” but forget that true beauty lies in daily moments. Last autumn, I walked home alone after school. The wind blew gently and golden leaves fell slowly. The whole street 2 warm and peaceful. At that moment, I suddenly 3 how beautiful ordinary life was. I used to complain about tired days and endless homework. However, simple scenes in nature 4 me a valuable lesson. Beauty does not only exist in famous scenery. It can be a warm smile from a stranger, a soft song on the road or a quiet evening with family. These small things are ordinary, 5 we can find joy if we take time to watch them. If we always focus on pressure and trouble, we will miss wonderful moments. 6 we slow down our steps and watch the world with love, we can find beauty everywhere. A positive attitude helps us 7 the courage to discover beauty in common days. It cannot stop difficulties from coming, 8 we should learn to treat them properly. No matter 9 hard life is, we can choose to cheer ourselves up and discover beauty. Never ignore small happiness. Only by treasuring every moment can we truly 10 the beauty of life. 1．A．spare B．spend C．save D．share 2．A．sounded B．tasted C．looked D．smelt 3．A．realised B．wondered C．explained D．promised 4．A．taught B．offered C．supported D．provided 5．A．but B．until C．whether D．unless 6．A．Unless B．If C．Though D．Because 7．A．raise B．rise C．put D．grow 8．A．while B．since C．so D．whether 9．A．what B．how C．when D．where 10．A．admire B．receive C．create D．waste 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Amy is preparing for a school project these days. Here are her notes from a book. The Wright Brothers (Inventors  &Pilots) They discovered that bird wings changed shape in flight. And they began by building and flying “gliders” (滑翔机), light planes without engines. After many tests through the years, finally, on 17 December 1903, they successfully flew the  first airplane. It stayed in the  air for only 12 seconds, but it was the first time that a flying machine had carried a person in the air. Isaac Newton (Mathematician & Physicist) He made great progress in advanced mathematics and showed that light is made up of different colours. He also defined (定义) laws of gravity and motion (运动), which later became the basis of modern physics. Thomas Edison (Inventor &▲) Many people think he invented the first light bulb, but he actually created many things that people could use in their homes. He invented the first record player. He also started one of the first electric companies. 11．The underlined word “It” refers to “ ________” A．a bird’s wing B．an engine C．the flying time D．the first airplane 12．Which word can be put in the blank “▲”？ A．Pilot B．Artist C．Musician D．Businessman 13．Which book does Amy most probably get the notes from? A．100 Great People in History. B．Top 10 Classic Novels. C．Amazing Things Around the World. D．Ways to Be a Successful Man. B Liu Huan was one of the greatest and most respected musicians, singers and music educators in China. Born in Tianjin on August 26, 1963, he passed away in Shanghai on September 25, 2026, at the age of 63. For over thirty years, he devoted himself to Chinese music and education, leaving countless classic works and moving stories for the public. Interestingly, music was not his college major. At the University of International Relations, he studied French literature. He received no professional (专业的) music training during his school years. However, he showed amazing musical talent from an early age. Music was always his deepest hobby and greatest passion. In 1985, he took part in a national university singing competition. He stood out among hundreds of players and won wide public attention. From then on, his musical journey truly began. Liu Huan created and performed a large number of popular and meaningful songs that have influenced generations of Chinese people. His works include A Hero’s Song, The Moon Bends Low and Countless Times of Asking. Among all his masterpieces(杰作), You and Me is the most world-famous one. It served as the theme song of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games. At the grand opening ceremony, he sang the peaceful and warm song together with British singer Sarah Brightman. The beautiful melody carried Chinese friendship to the whole world and became an eternal classic in Olympic music history. Besides being a successful singer and composer, Liu Huan was also a responsible university professor. He worked at the University of International Business and Economics for more than 30 years. Unlike many superstars, he never showed off his fame. Instead, he was patient, modest and easy-going to every student. He taught music history and shared his deep understanding of music art. He hoped young people could feel beauty, peace and power through music. What’s more, he was always ready to give back to society. He set up a public fund to support young music lovers who were in need. He believed that music could bring people courage and hope, especially during hard times. Although Liu Huan has left us, his wonderful music, gentle personality and lifelong spirit of dedication (奉献) will never fade (褪去，消失). He has deeply influenced Chinese music culture and will always be remembered by people of all ages. 14．What did Liu Huan study in college? A．Music. B．French literature. C．English history. D．Public education. 15．Which song is the theme song of the 2008 Beijing Olympics? A．A Hero’s Song. B．The Moon Bends Low. C．You and Me. D．Countless Times of Asking. 16．What can we learn about Liu Huan from the passage? A．He received strict professional music training at college. B．He worked as a teacher for less than 20 years. C．He was a famous singer as well as a music educator. D．He refused to help young music learners. 17．What is the best title for the passage? A．The History of Olympic Music. B．Liu Huan: a Great Musician and Educator. C．How to Become a Successful Singer. D．The Development of Chinese Music. C A recent survey shows that a quarter of people aged 18 to 34 never answer the phone. Instead, they often ignore (忽视) the ringing, reply with text, or search for the number online if they don’t recognize it. While talking on the phone is common for older generations, most young people prefer texting to phone calls. This change has given rise to a generation of texters. For them, mobile phone calls are kept only for emergencies, and landlines (座机) are mainly used to speak with grandparents. Psychologist Elena Touroni mentions that young people find answering the phone strange because it’s not a habit they’ve developed. They will fear the worst when their phone starts ringing. More than half of them connect unexpected calls with bad news. Another researcher Eloise Skinner explains that this worry about calls comes from a sense of foreboding. Skinner adds that as our lives get busier, we have less time to call a friend just to talk about our daily life. Therefore, phone calls are used for very important news, which is often difficult and challenging to discuss through texting. Jack Longley, 26, shares this view, adding that he never replies to unknown numbers because they are likely cheaters or salespeople. For him, it’s easier to ignore calls than sift (筛选) through the noise to find legitimate (合法的) ones. Many conversations now take place on social media where it’s easier to send pictures together with texts. This communication style allows young people to join in conversations whenever they like and give more thoughtful replies. Still, with a growing preference for text-based communication, we must consider whether we are losing the ability to have unplanned and informal talks. Skinner warns that if this continues, “we might lose a sense of closeness or connection.” “When we communicate by speaking, we feel more connected emotionally and personally,” she adds. “This connection can make us feel pleased.” Just as people refused the change from fax (传真) to email 25 years ago—a change that finally made communication more convenient—we may now need to recognize the power of text. Probably it’s time to consider leaving behind the “fearful” phone calls, just as we stopped using the fax machine in the 1990s. 18．What does the underlined word “foreboding” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．A feeling that something bad will happen. B．A habit that is hard to develop. C．A worry about talking to strangers. D．A thought that phone calls waste time. 19．What can we know about Jack Longley? A．He never talks to anyone he doesn’t know. B．He thinks all the salespeople calling him are cheaters. C．He believes refusing unknown calls saves him trouble. D．He finds making phone calls is more difficult than texting. 20．The following sentence can be put at the beginning of ________. However, not speaking on the phone doesn’t mean that young people aren’t connecting with their friends. A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3 C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 5 21．The passage is mainly about ________. A．showing why phone calls make young people feel stressed B．discussing the advantages of texting and making phone calls C．warning that young people are losing the ability to communicate D．explaining why young people avoid calls and suggesting accepting the change D AI robots are stepping into Chinese families and changing people’s daily lives. These smart machines can not only do housework but also provide company and education for family members.    In many Changzhou families, AI cleaning robots have become common. They can sweep and mop the floor automatically, and some can even empty their own dustbins. With sensors and smart mapping technology, they can move around furniture and avoid getting stuck. This saves people a lot of time and energy.      Education robots are another popular type. They can help children with their studies by reading stories, teaching English and answering questions. Some advanced robots can even recognize children’s emotions and adjust their teaching methods accordingly. For working parents, these robots are like helpful partners in childcare.      AI companion robots are also welcomed by elderly people. They can chat with the elderly, play music, remind them to take medicine and even make video calls to their children. For elderly people who live alone, these robots provide important emotional support.      Experts say that AI robots will become even smarter in the future. They will be able to understand more complex human needs and do more kinds of work. However, they also remind people that robots can never replace real human love and communication. The best way is to use AI technology properly to make our lives better. 22．What can AI cleaning robots do according to the passage? A．Teach children English. B．Sweep and mop the floor. C．Chat with elderly people. D．Remind people to take medicine. 23．Why are education robots popular with working parents? A．They can take the place of teachers completely. B．They can play with children all day long. C．They help with children’s studies and childcare. D．They never make mistakes in teaching. 24．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A．AI companion robots for the elderly. B．The development of AI technology. C．How AI robots do housework. D．The future of AI robots. 25．What is the experts’ opinion about AI robots? A．Robots will replace human beings soon. B．Robots can provide real human love. C．Robots will be smarter but can’t replace humans. D．Robots are not useful for family life. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 26 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 27 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 28 Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 29 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 30 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．Joy can recharge us. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. F．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. G．We may feel stressed too. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的汉语注释或首字母提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Fan Jinshi’s story always encourages me. She was not a 31 by comfortable city life, but she chose to work in Dunhuang. Many people e 32 her to give up because of terrible living c 33 . It was a big c 34 for her to stay there year after year. She spent years d 35 old caves to check wall paintings. I felt deeply 36 (鼓舞) after knowing her story. Everyone should have a clear 37 (目标) in life. It would be a great 38 (遗憾) if we waste our time without doing anything valuable. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 satisfy, dentist, a couple of, unlike, wife, Many people look forward to well-paid and relaxing jobs in big cities. But 39 most young people, my uncle decides to work as a 40 in a quiet small town. He and his 41 left the busy city and moved here four years ago. He has spent 42 hours every day checking teeth and giving useful advice to local people. Over time, more and more villagers are 43 with his patient service and gentle words. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An 11-year-old blind girl is proud 44 walking alone every day to and from school. Why? She has to walk past so many barriers (障碍物) in her way. The girl’s home is near the school, yet her mother follows her without 45 (let) her know. The case of the girl shows the barrier-free facilities (设施) are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrier-free facilities as well. There’s no well-designed path for 46 blind. In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrier-free facilities for disabled people. However, only a few large cities 47 (have) facilities of high quality so far. It’s common that sidewalks are taken up with barriers. Few workers are sent to move them away, 48 it’s dangerous for the blind to walk on them. Also, some other barrier-free facilities are badly destroyed (毁坏). Only a few workers are assigned (分配) to do the task of repairing the 49 (break) ones. Some ideas can make a 50 (different)—build more barrier-free facilities and employ more workers to protect them—but are hard to be put into practice, because both of them require money. In a word, more money 51 (need) to carry on with the work. It’s our duty 52 (make) life much 53 (easy) for disabled people so that they can live without barriers some day. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Judy often helped out at her dad’s restaurant, but today things felt different—she needed to serve customers. Excited, yet nervous, she carefully carried a pork steak (猪排) to Table 6. Her excitement quickly turned to anxiety (焦虑) when she saw Kassy, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Judy ducked (弯下身) behind the front desk to avoid being seen. Though an excellent student, Judy often felt out of place among her rich classmates. She remembered how Kassy used to laugh at her and worried that others might do the same to her for working at a restaurant. When Judy’s dad found her hiding, she didn’t know what to say. He suggested that she should take a break. Turning back to the kitchen, Judy felt bad for letting her dad down. To her surprise, Mary, one of Kassy’s friends, came over. She said that she knew how unkind Kassy could be. She also praised Judy for her hard work. This gave Judy the strength she needed. With confidence, Judy returned to the dining area and brought the bill to Kassy’s table. When Kassy tried to make fun of her, Judy and Mary did a silly “crab dance” and laughed together. As she crossed the dining room, Judy realized she didn’t feel embarrassed (尴尬的). Whether Kassy liked her family’s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter. As Judy returned to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride, knowing the restaurant was special to her, no matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and kindness were what really mattered. From then on, she started to enjoy her new role with confidence and pride. 54．How did Judy feel when she saw her classmates at Table 6? _____________________________________________________ 55．What made Judy become confident? _____________________________________________________ 56．What do you think of Judy’s experience? What can you learn from Judy’s story? _____________________________________________________ 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“The person who influences me most”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点提示： ① 对你影响最大的人是谁； ② 他/她长期坚持做的事； ③ 他/她身上坚持不懈、默默奉献的美好品质； ④ 这个人带给你的改变与启发； ⑤ 你未来的行动规划。 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 90左右。 The person who influences me most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 4 Life is beautiful【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(苏州专用) （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life is full of small beauty that many people easily ignore. Most of us are busy with study or work every day and seldom 1 time to enjoy little things around us. We always wait for “big happiness” but forget that true beauty lies in daily moments. Last autumn, I walked home alone after school. The wind blew gently and golden leaves fell slowly. The whole street 2 warm and peaceful. At that moment, I suddenly 3 how beautiful ordinary life was. I used to complain about tired days and endless homework. However, simple scenes in nature 4 me a valuable lesson. Beauty does not only exist in famous scenery. It can be a warm smile from a stranger, a soft song on the road or a quiet evening with family. These small things are ordinary, 5 we can find joy if we take time to watch them. If we always focus on pressure and trouble, we will miss wonderful moments. 6 we slow down our steps and watch the world with love, we can find beauty everywhere. A positive attitude helps us 7 the courage to discover beauty in common days. It cannot stop difficulties from coming, 8 we should learn to treat them properly. No matter 9 hard life is, we can choose to cheer ourselves up and discover beauty. Never ignore small happiness. Only by treasuring every moment can we truly 10 the beauty of life. 1．A．spare B．spend C．save D．share 2．A．sounded B．tasted C．looked D．smelt 3．A．realised B．wondered C．explained D．promised 4．A．taught B．offered C．supported D．provided 5．A．but B．until C．whether D．unless 6．A．Unless B．If C．Though D．Because 7．A．raise B．rise C．put D．grow 8．A．while B．since C．so D．whether 9．A．what B．how C．when D．where 10．A．admire B．receive C．create D．waste 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中充满了容易被忽视的小美好，作者通过一次放学回家的经历，感悟到应放慢脚步，珍惜当下，发现平凡生活中的美。 【详解】1．句意：我们大多数人每天忙于学习或工作，很少抽出时间来欣赏身边的小事。 根据“are busy with study or work”可知我们很忙，很难抽出时间。spare“抽出（时间）”符合语境；spend可以指花费时间，但其结构为spend time (in) doing sth.，不符合语法要求；save“节省”，share“分享”都不符合语境。 2．句意：整条街道看起来温暖而宁静。 根据前文描写落叶、微风的景象可知，是视觉感受。looked“看起来”符合语境；sounded“听起来”，tasted“尝起来”，smelt“闻起来”都不符合语境。 3．句意：那一刻，我突然意识到平凡的生活是多么美好。 根据“At that moment”以及“how beautiful ordinary life was”可知看到景色之后内心产生感悟。realised“意识到”符合语境；wondered“想知道”，explained“解释”，promised“承诺”都不符合语境。 4．句意：然而，大自然简单的景象教会了我宝贵的一课。 固定搭配teach sb. a lesson，意为“给某人上一课/教会某人”。taught“教”符合语境；offered“主动提供”，supported“支持”，provided“提供”都不符合语境。 5．句意：这些小事很普通，但是只要我们花时间去留意，就能从中找到快乐。 前半句说这些事物平平无奇、很普通；后半句转折——可我们依然能从中发现快乐。but“但是”符合语境；until“直到”，whether“是否”，unless“除非”都不符合语境。 6．句意：如果我们放慢脚步，用爱观察这个世界，我们随处都能发现美。 根据“we slow down our steps and watch the world with love, we can find beauty everywhere”可知，前半句是提出假设条件，满足这个条件，就会产生后半句的结果。If “如果”引导条件状语从句，符合语境；Unless“除非”，Though“虽然”，Because“因为”都不符合语境。 7．句意：积极的态度帮助我们鼓起勇气，在平凡日子里发现美好。 本句说明积极心态带来的作用，对应后文 “在平凡日子里发现美好”，需要内心鼓起勇气。raise“鼓起；唤起”，及物动词，后面可以直接接宾语，raise the courage意为“鼓起勇气”，符合语法与语境； rise“上升”是不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语；put“放置”，grow“生长”，都不符合语境。 8．句意：它不能阻止困难到来，所以我们应当学会妥善对待困难。 前后两句是因果关系。so“所以”符合语境；while“当……/然而”，since“自从/因为”，whether“是否”都不符合语境。 9．句意：无论生活多么艰难，我们都可以选择振作自己，去发现美好。 no matter + 疑问词引导让步状语从句。空格后是形容词hard，no matter how + 形容词/副词，表示“无论多么……”，how“多么”符合语法规则。what“什么”，when“何时”，where“哪里”都不符合语法结构。 10．句意：只有珍惜每一刻，我们才能真正欣赏生活之美。 根据“treasuring every moment”可知珍惜当下，去欣赏美好。admire“欣赏”符合语境；receive“收到”，create“创造”，waste“浪费”都不符合语境。 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Amy is preparing for a school project these days. Here are her notes from a book. The Wright Brothers (Inventors  &Pilots) They discovered that bird wings changed shape in flight. And they began by building and flying “gliders” (滑翔机), light planes without engines. After many tests through the years, finally, on 17 December 1903, they successfully flew the  first airplane. It stayed in the  air for only 12 seconds, but it was the first time that a flying machine had carried a person in the air. Isaac Newton (Mathematician & Physicist) He made great progress in advanced mathematics and showed that light is made up of different colours. He also defined (定义) laws of gravity and motion (运动), which later became the basis of modern physics. Thomas Edison (Inventor &▲) Many people think he invented the first light bulb, but he actually created many things that people could use in their homes. He invented the first record player. He also started one of the first electric companies. 11．The underlined word “It” refers to “ ________” A．a bird’s wing B．an engine C．the flying time D．the first airplane 12．Which word can be put in the blank “▲”？ A．Pilot B．Artist C．Musician D．Businessman 13．Which book does Amy most probably get the notes from? A．100 Great People in History. B．Top 10 Classic Novels. C．Amazing Things Around the World. D．Ways to Be a Successful Man. 【答案】11．D 12．D 13．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，是Amy为学校项目整理的读书笔记，介绍莱特兄弟、牛顿、爱迪生三位历史名人的伟大成就。 【详解】11．词句猜测题。根据“finally, on 17 December 1903, they successfully flew the first airplane. It stayed in the air...”可推知代词It指代前句提到的the first airplane。 12．推理判断题。根据“He also started one of the first electric companies.”可推知爱迪生创办了电力公司，具备商人的身份特征。 13．推理判断题。根据文章表格中提到的“The Wright Brothers; Isaac Newton; Thomas Edison”三位著名历史人物可推知笔记最可能出自100 Great People in History。 B Liu Huan was one of the greatest and most respected musicians, singers and music educators in China. Born in Tianjin on August 26, 1963, he passed away in Shanghai on September 25, 2026, at the age of 63. For over thirty years, he devoted himself to Chinese music and education, leaving countless classic works and moving stories for the public. Interestingly, music was not his college major. At the University of International Relations, he studied French literature. He received no professional (专业的) music training during his school years. However, he showed amazing musical talent from an early age. Music was always his deepest hobby and greatest passion. In 1985, he took part in a national university singing competition. He stood out among hundreds of players and won wide public attention. From then on, his musical journey truly began. Liu Huan created and performed a large number of popular and meaningful songs that have influenced generations of Chinese people. His works include A Hero’s Song, The Moon Bends Low and Countless Times of Asking. Among all his masterpieces(杰作), You and Me is the most world-famous one. It served as the theme song of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games. At the grand opening ceremony, he sang the peaceful and warm song together with British singer Sarah Brightman. The beautiful melody carried Chinese friendship to the whole world and became an eternal classic in Olympic music history. Besides being a successful singer and composer, Liu Huan was also a responsible university professor. He worked at the University of International Business and Economics for more than 30 years. Unlike many superstars, he never showed off his fame. Instead, he was patient, modest and easy-going to every student. He taught music history and shared his deep understanding of music art. He hoped young people could feel beauty, peace and power through music. What’s more, he was always ready to give back to society. He set up a public fund to support young music lovers who were in need. He believed that music could bring people courage and hope, especially during hard times. Although Liu Huan has left us, his wonderful music, gentle personality and lifelong spirit of dedication (奉献) will never fade (褪去，消失). He has deeply influenced Chinese music culture and will always be remembered by people of all ages. 14．What did Liu Huan study in college? A．Music. B．French literature. C．English history. D．Public education. 15．Which song is the theme song of the 2008 Beijing Olympics? A．A Hero’s Song. B．The Moon Bends Low. C．You and Me. D．Countless Times of Asking. 16．What can we learn about Liu Huan from the passage? A．He received strict professional music training at college. B．He worked as a teacher for less than 20 years. C．He was a famous singer as well as a music educator. D．He refused to help young music learners. 17．What is the best title for the passage? A．The History of Olympic Music. B．Liu Huan: a Great Musician and Educator. C．How to Become a Successful Singer. D．The Development of Chinese Music. 【答案】14．B 15．C 16．C 17．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国著名音乐家刘欢的生平经历、教育背景、音乐成就、教师身份以及他对社会和年轻人的贡献与精神影响。 【详解】14．细节理解题。根据第二段“At the University of International Relations, he studied French literature.”，说明刘欢在大学期间学习的是法国文学。 15．细节理解题。第三段“Among all his masterpieces, You and Me is the most world-famous one. It served as the theme song of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games.”，说明2008年北京夏季奥运会的主题曲是《我和你》。 16．细节理解题。第一段“Liu Huan was one of the greatest and most respected musicians, singers and music educators in China.”，说明刘欢既是知名歌手，也是音乐教育家。 17．最佳标题题。全文围绕刘欢的音乐成就与教育贡献展开叙述，核心人物与身份对应“Liu Huan: a Great Musician and Educator.”这一标题。 C A recent survey shows that a quarter of people aged 18 to 34 never answer the phone. Instead, they often ignore (忽视) the ringing, reply with text, or search for the number online if they don’t recognize it. While talking on the phone is common for older generations, most young people prefer texting to phone calls. This change has given rise to a generation of texters. For them, mobile phone calls are kept only for emergencies, and landlines (座机) are mainly used to speak with grandparents. Psychologist Elena Touroni mentions that young people find answering the phone strange because it’s not a habit they’ve developed. They will fear the worst when their phone starts ringing. More than half of them connect unexpected calls with bad news. Another researcher Eloise Skinner explains that this worry about calls comes from a sense of foreboding. Skinner adds that as our lives get busier, we have less time to call a friend just to talk about our daily life. Therefore, phone calls are used for very important news, which is often difficult and challenging to discuss through texting. Jack Longley, 26, shares this view, adding that he never replies to unknown numbers because they are likely cheaters or salespeople. For him, it’s easier to ignore calls than sift (筛选) through the noise to find legitimate (合法的) ones. Many conversations now take place on social media where it’s easier to send pictures together with texts. This communication style allows young people to join in conversations whenever they like and give more thoughtful replies. Still, with a growing preference for text-based communication, we must consider whether we are losing the ability to have unplanned and informal talks. Skinner warns that if this continues, “we might lose a sense of closeness or connection.” “When we communicate by speaking, we feel more connected emotionally and personally,” she adds. “This connection can make us feel pleased.” Just as people refused the change from fax (传真) to email 25 years ago—a change that finally made communication more convenient—we may now need to recognize the power of text. Probably it’s time to consider leaving behind the “fearful” phone calls, just as we stopped using the fax machine in the 1990s. 18．What does the underlined word “foreboding” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．A feeling that something bad will happen. B．A habit that is hard to develop. C．A worry about talking to strangers. D．A thought that phone calls waste time. 19．What can we know about Jack Longley? A．He never talks to anyone he doesn’t know. B．He thinks all the salespeople calling him are cheaters. C．He believes refusing unknown calls saves him trouble. D．He finds making phone calls is more difficult than texting. 20．The following sentence can be put at the beginning of ________. However, not speaking on the phone doesn’t mean that young people aren’t connecting with their friends. A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3 C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 5 21．The passage is mainly about ________. A．showing why phone calls make young people feel stressed B．discussing the advantages of texting and making phone calls C．warning that young people are losing the ability to communicate D．explaining why young people avoid calls and suggesting accepting the change 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C 21．D 【导语】这是一篇议论文，主要讲述了年轻人更喜欢发短信而不是打电话的现象、背后的心理原因及专家对此的看法和建议。 【详解】18．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段第二、三句“They will fear the worst when their phone starts ringing. More than half of them connect unexpected calls with bad news.”可推知，年轻人害怕电话是因为觉得会有坏消息，这种担忧源于一种不祥的预感。 19．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“For him, it's easier to ignore calls than sift through the noise to find legitimate ones.”可推知，Jack认为忽略未知来电比筛选合法来电更容易，即拒绝未知来电能省去麻烦。 20．推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，该段介绍Jack的例子，讲述年轻人不愿接听陌生来电。根据第四段原第一句“Many conversations now take place on social media where it’s easier to send pictures together with texts”可推知，该段主要讲述年轻人借助社交媒体与人沟通。插入句用however表转折，引出年轻人依靠社交媒体、图文消息和朋友保持联系，故适合放在第四段的段落开头。 21．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Probably it’s time to consider leaving behind the ‘fearful’ phone calls, just as we stopped using the fax machine in the 1990s.”及全文内容可推知，文章解释了年轻人避免打电话的原因并建议接受这种沟通方式的改变。 D AI robots are stepping into Chinese families and changing people’s daily lives. These smart machines can not only do housework but also provide company and education for family members.    In many Changzhou families, AI cleaning robots have become common. They can sweep and mop the floor automatically, and some can even empty their own dustbins. With sensors and smart mapping technology, they can move around furniture and avoid getting stuck. This saves people a lot of time and energy.      Education robots are another popular type. They can help children with their studies by reading stories, teaching English and answering questions. Some advanced robots can even recognize children’s emotions and adjust their teaching methods accordingly. For working parents, these robots are like helpful partners in childcare.      AI companion robots are also welcomed by elderly people. They can chat with the elderly, play music, remind them to take medicine and even make video calls to their children. For elderly people who live alone, these robots provide important emotional support.      Experts say that AI robots will become even smarter in the future. They will be able to understand more complex human needs and do more kinds of work. However, they also remind people that robots can never replace real human love and communication. The best way is to use AI technology properly to make our lives better. 22．What can AI cleaning robots do according to the passage? A．Teach children English. B．Sweep and mop the floor. C．Chat with elderly people. D．Remind people to take medicine. 23．Why are education robots popular with working parents? A．They can take the place of teachers completely. B．They can play with children all day long. C．They help with children’s studies and childcare. D．They never make mistakes in teaching. 24．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A．AI companion robots for the elderly. B．The development of AI technology. C．How AI robots do housework. D．The future of AI robots. 25．What is the experts’ opinion about AI robots? A．Robots will replace human beings soon. B．Robots can provide real human love. C．Robots will be smarter but can’t replace humans. D．Robots are not useful for family life. 【答案】22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了AI机器人正走进中国家庭并改变人们的日常生活，分别说明了清洁机器人、教育机器人和陪伴机器人的功能与作用，最后引用专家观点指出：未来AI机器人会更智能，但永远无法替代真实的人类关爱与交流。 【详解】22．根据文章第二段中“They can sweep and mop the floor automatically, and some can even empty their own dustbins”可知，AI清洁机器人能自动扫地和拖地，有些还能自动清空尘盒。 23．根据第三段，教育机器人能读故事、教英语、回答问题，帮助孩子学习，且“For working parents, these robots are like helpful partners in childcare”，可知它们受职场父母欢迎是因为既能辅导孩子学习，又能协助照看孩子。 24．根据文章第四段首句“AI companion robots are also welcomed by elderly people.”为主题句，整段围绕AI陪伴机器人对老年人的作用展开，包括聊天、播放音乐、提醒服药、视频通话等功能。 25．根据文章最后一段，专家认为 AI机器人未来会更聪明、能理解更复杂的人类需求，但同时强调“robots can never replace real human love and communication”，即机器人会更智能但无法替代人类。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 26 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 27 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 28 Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 29 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 30 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．Joy can recharge us. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. F．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. G．We may feel stressed too. 【答案】26．D 27．F 28．A 29．E 30．B 【导语】本文以手机低电量作类比，介绍几种给身体 “充电”、缓解压力的方法，告诉读者要打破压力习惯，保持充足精力。 【详解】26．前文提出如何给自己充电的疑问，下文分段介绍具体方法，D项“Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.”起到承上启下的作用。 27．本段讲面对压力时先深呼吸，要和压力“合作”而非对抗，F项“My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.”是积极的自我暗示，符合语境。 28．本段小标题为关注快乐，前后文提及微笑和期待，A项“Joy can recharge us.”总结快乐的作用，呼应主题。 29．本段主题为释放压力，前文提到身体感受，E项“Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.”指出具体方式，符合逻辑。 30．后文“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”表明本段围绕绿色环境放松展开，B项“Relax yourself in green.”为本段小标题，概括本段主旨。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的汉语注释或首字母提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Fan Jinshi’s story always encourages me. She was not a 31 by comfortable city life, but she chose to work in Dunhuang. Many people e 32 her to give up because of terrible living c 33 . It was a big c 34 for her to stay there year after year. She spent years d 35 old caves to check wall paintings. I felt deeply 36 (鼓舞) after knowing her story. Everyone should have a clear 37 (目标) in life. It would be a great 38 (遗憾) if we waste our time without doing anything valuable. 【答案】31．attracted/ttracted 32．expected/xpected 33．conditions/onditions 34．challenge/hallenge 35．digging/igging 36．encouraged/inspired 37．goal/purpose 38．pity 【导语】本文主要讲述了樊锦诗放弃舒适城市生活，选择在敦煌工作的故事，以及作者从中获得的关于人生目标和价值的启发。 【详解】31．句意：她没有受到舒适城市生活的吸引，但她选择在敦煌工作。根据“by comfortable city life”可知，此处表示被吸引，attract“吸引”，动词，主语She与attract之间是被动关系，由was可知此处用过去分词构成被动语态，首字母a提示填attracted。 32．句意：许多人期望她因为糟糕的生活条件而放弃。根据“give up”可知，此处表示期望她放弃，expect sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“期望某人做某事”；全文叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，首字母e提示填expected。 33．句意：许多人期望她因为糟糕的生活条件而放弃。根据“give up”和“terrible”可知，期望她放弃是因为恶劣的条件，living conditions为固定搭配，意为“生活条件”，通常用复数形式，首字母c提示填conditions。 34．句意：年复一年地待在那里对她来说是一个巨大的挑战。根据“stay there year after year”可知，年复一年待在恶劣的生活条件下是挑战，challenge“挑战”，名词，冠词a后接单数名词，首字母c提示填challenge。 35．句意：她花费数年挖掘古老洞窟来检查壁画。根据“old caves”可知，此处表示挖掘洞窟，dig“挖掘”，动词，spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，此处需填动名词，首字母d提示填digging。 36．句意：知道她的故事后，我感到深受鼓舞。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，“鼓舞”对应的形容词为encouraged或inspired。 37．句意：每个人在生活中都应该有一个清晰的目标。空前有clear修饰，需填名词，“目标”对应的名词为goal，空格前有a，提示此处填单数形式，故填goal。 38．句意：如果我们浪费时间不做任何有价值的事情，那将是一个巨大的遗憾。空前有a great修饰，需填单数名词，“遗憾”对应的名词是pity，故填pity。 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 satisfy, dentist, a couple of, unlike, wife, Many people look forward to well-paid and relaxing jobs in big cities. But 39 most young people, my uncle decides to work as a 40 in a quiet small town. He and his 41 left the busy city and moved here four years ago. He has spent 42 hours every day checking teeth and giving useful advice to local people. Over time, more and more villagers are 43 with his patient service and gentle words. 【答案】 39. Unlike 40. dentist 41. wife 42. a couple of 43. satisfied 【导语】本文讲述了叔叔的职业选择。很多人向往在大城市从事高薪轻松的工作，但和大多数年轻人不同，我的叔叔选择在安静的小镇当一名牙医。四年前，他和妻子离开繁华的城市搬到这里。他每天都会花好几个小时检查牙齿，给当地人提供实用建议。久而久之，越来越多村民对他耐心的服务和温和的话语感到满意。 【详解】 39．句意：但是和大多数年轻人不同，我的叔叔选择在安静的小镇当一名牙医。unlike 意为 “与…… 不同”，介词，放在句首，首字母大写。 40．句意：我的叔叔选择在安静的小镇当一名牙医。不定冠词 a 后面接单数名词，dentist 牙医，符合职业语境。 41．句意：四年前，他和妻子离开繁华的城市搬到这里。his 是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词，wife 妻子。 42．句意：他每天都会花好几个小时检查牙齿，给当地人提供实用建议。a couple of 固定短语，意为 “几个；一些”，修饰可数名词复数 hours。 43．句意：久而久之，越来越多村民对他耐心的服务和温和的话语感到满意。be satisfied with 对…满意， 固定短语，所以填satisfied。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An 11-year-old blind girl is proud 44 walking alone every day to and from school. Why? She has to walk past so many barriers (障碍物) in her way. The girl’s home is near the school, yet her mother follows her without 45 (let) her know. The case of the girl shows the barrier-free facilities (设施) are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrier-free facilities as well. There’s no well-designed path for 46 blind. In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrier-free facilities for disabled people. However, only a few large cities 47 (have) facilities of high quality so far. It’s common that sidewalks are taken up with barriers. Few workers are sent to move them away, 48 it’s dangerous for the blind to walk on them. Also, some other barrier-free facilities are badly destroyed (毁坏). Only a few workers are assigned (分配) to do the task of repairing the 49 (break) ones. Some ideas can make a 50 (different)—build more barrier-free facilities and employ more workers to protect them—but are hard to be put into practice, because both of them require money. In a word, more money 51 (need) to carry on with the work. It’s our duty 52 (make) life much 53 (easy) for disabled people so that they can live without barriers some day. 【答案】 44．of 45．letting 46．the 47．have had 48．so 49．broken 50．difference 51．is needed 52．to make 53．easier 【导语】本文讲述一名失明女孩独自上下学的事例，指出城市无障碍设施不足、损坏等现状，提出要投入资金完善设施，努力让残疾人拥有无障碍生活。 【详解】44．句意：一个11岁失明女孩为每天独自步行上下学而自豪。固定搭配be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”，介词of后接动名词。 45．句意：女孩家离学校很近，但妈妈悄悄跟着她，不让她知道。介词without后面要接动名词形式；let的动名词是letting。 46．句意：没有为盲人精心设计的通道。“the+形容词”表示一类人，the blind指“盲人”。 47．句意：然而，到目前为止，只有少数大城市拥有高质量的设施。时间标志词so far是现在完成时标志，结构为：have/has+过去分词；主语cities是复数，助动词用have，实义动词have的过去分词为had。 48．句意：很少有工人被派去把它们搬走，所以盲人踩在上面很危险。前后两句是因果关系，后半句表示结果用so连接。 49．句意：只有少数工人被分配去修理破损的设施。此处修饰代词ones（指代 facilities），要用形容词；break是动词，其形容词是broken，表示“破损的、坏掉的”。 50．句意：有些想法可以有所作为——建造更多的无障碍设施，雇佣更多的工人来保护它们——但很难付诸实践，因为这两者都需要资金。固定短语make a difference意为“有影响、起作用”，different是形容词，此处需要名词difference。 51．句意：总而言之，推进这项工作需要更多资金。主语more money和动词need之间是被动关系，结构为：be done；money是不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is，need的过去分词为needed。 52．句意：我们有责任让残疾人的生活更轻松，这样他们总有一天可以生活得没有障碍。固定句型It’s one’s duty to do sth“做某事是某人的责任”，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式，应填to make。 53．句意：我们有责任让残疾人的生活更轻松，这样他们总有一天可以生活得没有障碍。easy“容易的”，形容词；much后常修饰形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier，意为“更轻松的”。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Judy often helped out at her dad’s restaurant, but today things felt different—she needed to serve customers. Excited, yet nervous, she carefully carried a pork steak (猪排) to Table 6. Her excitement quickly turned to anxiety (焦虑) when she saw Kassy, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Judy ducked (弯下身) behind the front desk to avoid being seen. Though an excellent student, Judy often felt out of place among her rich classmates. She remembered how Kassy used to laugh at her and worried that others might do the same to her for working at a restaurant. When Judy’s dad found her hiding, she didn’t know what to say. He suggested that she should take a break. Turning back to the kitchen, Judy felt bad for letting her dad down. To her surprise, Mary, one of Kassy’s friends, came over. She said that she knew how unkind Kassy could be. She also praised Judy for her hard work. This gave Judy the strength she needed. With confidence, Judy returned to the dining area and brought the bill to Kassy’s table. When Kassy tried to make fun of her, Judy and Mary did a silly “crab dance” and laughed together. As she crossed the dining room, Judy realized she didn’t feel embarrassed (尴尬的). Whether Kassy liked her family’s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter. As Judy returned to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride, knowing the restaurant was special to her, no matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and kindness were what really mattered. From then on, she started to enjoy her new role with confidence and pride. 54．How did Judy feel when she saw her classmates at Table 6? _____________________________________________________ 55．What made Judy become confident? _____________________________________________________ 56．What do you think of Judy’s experience? What can you learn from Judy’s story? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】54．She felt anxious, shy and afraid. 55．Mary said she knew Kassy was unkind. She also praised Judy for her hard work. 56．I think Judy’s experience is inspiring. We can learn from her story that we should be confident and proud of what we do. 【导语】本文讲述Judy在爸爸的餐厅做服务员，偶遇同学Kassy后感到害羞焦虑，在Mary的鼓励下重拾自信，最终明白努力和善良才是最重要的故事。 【详解】54．第一段提到“Her excitement quickly turned to anxiety... Feeling shy and afraid”，直接写出Judy看到同学时的感受，答案为原文直接提取信息。 55．第三段写道Mary过来和Judy交流，“She said that she knew how unkind Kassy could be. She also praised Judy for her hard work. This gave Judy the strength she needed.”，正是Mary的理解与夸赞，让Judy获得力量、变得自信。 56．本题为开放性试题，需要结合Judy的经历，表达看法并提炼感悟，要紧扣文章主旨：要对自己所做的事情充满自信与自豪，认可努力与善良的价值，言之有理即可，答案不唯一。 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“The person who influences me most”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点提示： ① 对你影响最大的人是谁； ② 他/她长期坚持做的事； ③ 他/她身上坚持不懈、默默奉献的美好品质； ④ 这个人带给你的改变与启发； ⑤ 你未来的行动规划。 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 90左右。 The person who influences me most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The person who influences me most The person who influences me most is my mother. She is a kind and hard-working woman. My mother has been teaching in a primary school for over twenty years. She always gets up early and works late. She never gives up when facing difficulties. She is patient with her students and always helps them. Thanks to her, I have learned to be hard-working and patient. I have become more responsible than before. In the future, I will study hard and try my best to help others. My mother is my role model. I hope to become a person like her. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文/投稿，以一般现在时、现在完成时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：对你影响最大的人是谁、他/她长期坚持做的事、他/她身上坚持不懈、默默奉献的美好品质、这个人带给你的改变与启发、你未来的行动规划 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 和第三人称 (he/she) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；词数90左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明影响最大的人是谁 主体段： 第一层：介绍他/她长期坚持做的事及美好品质 第二层：说明他/她带给你的改变与启发 第三层：表达你未来的行动规划 结尾段：总结，表达敬意 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：影响最大的人是谁 可选人物：my mother/father/teacher/friend/grandmother等 常用表达：The person who influences me most is.../...has influenced me most in my life./Among all the people I know, ...influences me most.等 要点二：长期坚持做的事 She/He has kept doing...for many years./She/He insists on...every day./She/He never stops.../She/He spends a lot of time...等 可选内容：teaching/helping others/volunteering/working hard/exercising/reading等 要点三：美好品质 She/He is persistent and selfless./She/He never gives up./She/He always helps others without asking for anything./She/He is hard-working and devoted./She/He has a strong will./She/He is always ready to help people in need.等 要点四：带给你的改变与启发 She/He has taught me to.../Thanks to her/him, I have learned to.../I have become more.../She/He inspires me to.../I have learned the importance of.../I realize that...等 要点五：未来的行动规划 In the future, I will.../I plan to.../I will try my best to.../I hope to become a person like her/him./I will work harder and never give up./I will help others like her/him.等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $