精品解析：湖北襄阳市樊城区三校2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

九年级上学期第一次阶段综合测评（英语） 班级： 姓名： 时长：100分钟 分值：90分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, our school held a Charity Sale to raise money for a local children’s hospital. To be honest, when I first heard about it, I wasn’t very ___1___. I thought, “Why do we have to give away our things? We’ve worked hard to ___2___ them.” On the morning of the event, everyone brought something from home—books, toys, hand-made crafts. My deskmate, Li Hua, brought a beautiful model plane that his father ___3___ him from Beijing. “Are you sure you want to give it away?” I asked. He just smiled and nodded. I took out an old storybook that I had already read many times. It was nothing ___4___, just a common book. But when I put it on the table, something unexpected ___5___. A little girl from Grade 7 came to our booth (摊位). She picked up my book and her eyes ___6___. She explained, “My brother is sick in the hospital, and he loves this ___7___ so much!” Hearing this, I felt ___8___ surprised. I never thought my old book could mean so much to ___9___ else. The girl paid five yuan for it and thanked me again and again. Watching her run away happily, I ___10___ something important in mind. Later that day, our class raised 1,200 yuan. It wasn’t a huge ____11____ for us, but we knew it would help some children feel better. Our teacher said, “Giving doesn’t make us ____12____; it makes us richer in our hearts.” Now I understand that charity is not just about throwing away old things. It’s about sharing. It’s also about our ____13____. The model plane from Li Hua, my storybook—they all found new ____14____ where they were needed most. I’m so proud of what we did together. This small act of ____15____ brought our class closer and closer. 1. A. excited B. worried C. tired D. afraid 2. A. sell B. buy C. recall D. take 3. A. lent B. borrowed C. brought D. kept 4. A. cheap B. special C. common D. necessary 5. A. happened B. stopped C. changed D. appeared 6. A. lit up B. looked up C. built up D. mixed up 7. A. card B. story C. picture D. cover 8. A. completely B. quickly C. actively D. slowly 9. A. everyone B. no one C. anyone D. someone 10. A. sped B. kept C. shared D. borrowed 11. A. amount B. discussion C. decision D. rule 12. A. lose B. win C. give D. find 13. A. method B. idea C. growth D. plan 14. A. homes B. schools C. hospitals D. shops 15. A. truth B. kindness C. business D. sadness 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者参加慈善义卖的经历，从最初不理解到明白分享的意义，体现了慈善带来的成长与班级凝聚力的增强。 【1题详解】 句意：说实话，当我第一次听说时，我不是很兴奋。 根据后文“Why do we have to give away our things?”可知作者最初不理解，因此不兴奋，excited“兴奋的”符合语境；worried“担心的”、tired“疲惫的”、afraid“害怕的”均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：我们努力工作是为了买它们。 根据常识，努力工作赚钱是为了“买”东西，舍不得送人，buy“买”符合语境；sell“卖”、recall“回忆”、take“拿走”均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：我的同桌李华带来一架漂亮的飞机模型，是他爸爸从北京给他带回来的。 根据“from Beijing”可知是从外地“带来”的礼物，brought“带来”符合语境；lent“借出”、borrowed“借入”、kept“保留”均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：没什么特别的，只是一本普通的书。 根据“just a common book”可知没什么“特别的”，special“特别的”符合语境；cheap“便宜的”、common“普通的”、necessary“必要的”均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：但当我把它放在桌子上时，意想不到的事情发生了。 根据下文小女孩过来买书的情节，可知一件意料之外的事发生了，happened“发生”符合语境；stopped“停止”、changed“改变”、appeared“出现”均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：她拿起我的书，眼睛亮了起来。 根据后文她很喜欢这本书可知，眼睛因兴奋而“发亮”，lit up“（眼睛）一亮”符合语境；looked up“查阅”、built up“逐步建立”、mixed up“混淆”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：我的弟弟生病住院，他非常喜欢这个故事。 根据前文“I took out an old storybook”，可知是故事书里的故事，story“故事”符合语境；card“卡片”、picture“图片”、cover“封面”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：听到这，我完全惊呆了。 根据上下文，得知旧书对女孩弟弟意义重大，作者内心十分吃惊，completely“完全地”符合语境；quickly“快速地”、actively“积极地”、slowly“缓慢地”均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：没想到我的旧书对别人意味着这么多。 根据语境，这本书对某个人意义重大，someone“某人”符合语境；everyone“每个人”、no one“没有人”、anyone“任何人”均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：看着她开心地跑开，我记住了一些重要的事。 固定搭配keep sth. in mind表示“牢记某事”，kept是keep的过去式，符合语境；sped“加速”、shared“分享”、borrowed“借入”均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：这笔钱对我们来说不算一笔巨额款项，但我们知道它可以帮助一些孩子好转。 根据“1,200 yuan”可知指钱款数额，amount用来表示“金额、数量”，符合语境；discussion“讨论”、decision“决定”、rule“规则”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：给予不会让我们失去；它让我们内心更富有。 根据“richer”可知此处形成对比，给予不会让我们“失去”（物质），lose“失去”符合语境；win“赢”、give“给”、find“找到”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：这也是关于我们的成长。 根据上下文理解慈善的意义，体现了内心的“成长”，growth“成长”符合语境；method“方法”、idea“想法”、plan“计划”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：李华的飞机模型、我的故事书，它们都在最需要它们的地方找到了新的归宿。 物品找到新主人，比喻为找到新“家”，homes“家园，归宿”符合语境；schools“学校”、hospitals“医院”、shops“商店”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：这个小小的善举让我们的班级更紧密。 慈善义卖属于善意的举动，kindness“善良，善举”符合语境；truth“真相”、business“生意”、sadness“悲伤”均不符合。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Touring Exhibition about Scientists! Are your kids interested in science? The touring exhibition about Chinese scientists is coming to our city. Come and enjoy it with your kids. Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation ●Enjoy over 300 real objects and more than400 pictures from over 190 scientists. ●Explore more than 10 large exhibits, like the model of China's first atomic bomb (原子弹). Exhibition: Flora of China ●Learn about how the book Flora of China was made step by step. It is like a large picture book of all the plants in China. ●Find out the stories about the seven leading scientists behind the book. Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian ●Learn about Deng's school days. ●Read letters between Chen-Ning Yang and Deng Jiaxian. ●Have a look at Deng's high-speed cameras used in his experiments. Exhibition: Return ●Find out why Chinese scientists gave up their comfortable lives in the US. ●Learn about what those scientists did for China. Opening time: 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from February 3rd to March 2nd Price: 60 yuan for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy an extra ticket for every additional (额外的) adult or child. 16. How many real objects can you see in Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation? A. About 10. B. About 190. C. More than 300. D. More than 400. 17. If you are interested in trees and flowers, it's a must to visit _________. A. Exhibition: Return B. Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian C. Exhibition: Flora of China D. Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation 18. What might you see in Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian? A. B. C. D. 19. How much should they pay if a father with 2 kids goes to the touring exhibition? A. ¥60. B. ¥90. C. ¥120. D. ¥180. 20. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A report. D. A notice. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇通知类应用文，主要介绍了即将在本市举办的中国科学家巡回展的相关信息，包含四个不同主题的展览内容、展览开放时间、票价规则及参观注意事项，旨在吸引家长带孩子前来参观。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation”部分的“Enjoy over 300 real objects and more than 400 pictures from over 190 scientists.”可知，该展览有超过300件实物。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Exhibition: Flora of China”部分的“It is like a large picture book of all the plants in China.”可知，该展览主题与中国植物相关，树木和花朵属于植物范畴，因此对花草树木感兴趣应参观该展览。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian”部分的“Read letters between Chen-Ning Yang and Deng Jiaxian.”可知，在邓稼先主题展览中可以看到他与杨振宁的通信，选项C的图片为信封，与信件主题对应。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中“Price: 60 yuan for one ticket”以及“Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy an extra ticket for every additional adult or child.”可知，一张票可容纳1名成人和1名儿童，额外人员需再购一张票。一位父亲带2个孩子，即1名成人+2名儿童，使用一张票后还剩余1名儿童需要额外购票，总共需购买2张票，总费用为60×2=120元。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要发布了科学家巡回展的展览内容、开放时间、票价等参观相关信息，属于通知类文本。 B A tourism project brought great changes to Nizhuhe Village, a remote and poor village between Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. It has not only greatly improved local educational conditions, but also turned villagers’ hard lives into better ones. In the past, the village was cut off from the outside world. The only way to go out was the rough and muddy mountain roads. For students like Chen Honghan, the journey to school was extremely dangerous. They had to climb cliffs (悬崖) and walk for three long hours every day. The tiring trip often made them feel tired and even put their lives in danger. Since 2017, the local eco-cultural tourism project has completely turned over a new leaf. Workers built a scenic bus line, a cliffside lift and a cable car for free. Now Chen’s school trip takes only 30 minutes, which is safe and relaxing. She first rides a 6-minute scenic bus and then takes a lift that climbs 268 metres. Next, she takes a cable car ride that climbs over 200 metres. After a 1-kilometre walk, she arrives at the school in just under 30 minutes. The journey seems like flying through soft clouds: This special “cloud school bus” keeps students away from danger and makes going to school a happy experience. ★ . In 2024, about 300,000 tourists visited the village, bringing a profit (盈利) of nearly 20 million yuan. Many villagers opened farmstays (民宿), small shops and coffee shops. Some people who worked in big cities returned home to start their own businesses. Villagers also learned new skills. This tourism project gives students better education and bright hopes. It encourages them to study hard and come back to build their lovely hometown in the future. 21. Why does the writer mention Chen Honghan in Paragraph 2? A. To tell us her school life. B. To talk about her daily study habits. C. To introduce a beautiful village. D. To show the past hard journey to school. 22. What do the underlined words “turned over a new leaf” in Paragraph 3 mean in English? A. Made a big change. B. Grown green plants. C. Built new roads. D. Started a new club. 23. What is the correct order of the students' journey to school at present? A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The project pushed the local economy. B. The lift is free for all visitors. C. More tourists love the village. D. Villagers learn some new skills. 25. How does the writer organize the passage? A. In the order of time. B. In the order of space. C. From opinions to facts. D. From reasons to results. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了地处云南与贵州交界处的偏远贫困村尼珠河村，在当地生态文化旅游项目的带动下，学生上学路变得安全便捷，当地经济得到发展、村民生活得到改善，该项目也为学生们带来了更好的教育与未来的希望。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“For students like Chen Honghan, the journey to school was extremely dangerous. They had to climb cliffs and walk for three long hours every day.”可推知，作者以陈洪涵为例，是为了展现过去学生上学路途的艰难。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“Since 2017, the local eco-cultural tourism project has completely turned over a new leaf. Workers built a scenic bus line, a cliffside lift and a cable car for free. Now Chen's school trip takes only 30 minutes, which is safe and relaxing.”可推知，2017年后村子的交通、上学条件等都发生了巨大变化，因此划线短语的含义是“发生巨大变化”。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“She first rides a 6-minute scenic bus and then takes a lift that climbs 268 metres. Next, she takes a cable car ride that climbs over 200 metres. After a 1-kilometre walk, she arrives at the school in just under 30 minutes.”可推知，现在学生上学的顺序为乘坐景区巴士、乘坐电梯、乘坐缆车、步行，与选项B的图片顺序一致。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第4段“In 2024, about 300,000 tourists visited the village, bringing a profit of nearly 20 million yuan. Many villagers opened farmstays, small shops and coffee shops. Some people who worked in big cities returned home to start their own businesses.”可推知，本段围绕旅游项目推动当地经济发展展开，因此适合填入段首的句子是“该项目推动了当地经济”。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章中“In the past”“Since 2017”“In 2024”等时间标志词可推知，作者按照过去到现在的时间顺序介绍了尼珠河村在旅游项目带动下发生的变化，即文章按时间顺序组织。 C Who would win a competition to remember numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? In fact, scientists showed that the chimp did better than the teenager in this competition. Do you still remember last year’s summer holiday? When you think back to it, you might think of the night when you went to a birthday party. But how do you store these things in your mind? By using your memory (记忆). When something happens, our brains (大脑) keep the important information in our memory. Scientists say that there are two kinds of memory—short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory keeps information for a few minutes. Long-term memory means you keep the information for a long time. People start to forget things just after they learn them. They learn about something one day, but may forget half of it the next day. In a week, they forget most of it. So remember to go over your lesson. Scientists agree that people remember things in different ways. Some remember things better with the help of pictures. Others remember better by hearing it. But one thing is for sure: if you remember things in different ways together, you can get a better result. So next time, try to think about pictures when you are learning English words, and at the same time listen to these words. Maybe that will make studying English much easier. 26. Who won the competition to remember numbers? A. The teenager. B. The chimp. C. The scientist. D. The pianist. 27. What does the underlined word “store” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Keep. B. Make. C. Buy. D. Learn. 28. When you learn something, what will your memory be like in a week? A. B. C. D. 29. According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words? A. By watching TV. B. By listening to music. C. By writing them out many times. D. By listening and watching pictures. 30. What does the article mainly tell us? A. It tells us there are many kinds of memory. B. It tells us learning English is not so difficult. C. It tells us some facts about memory. D. It tells us the chimps are cleverer than humans. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍记忆的相关知识，包括短期记忆与长期记忆，以及提升记忆效果的方法。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“scientists showed that the chimp did better than the teenager in this competition”，说明黑猩猩在数字记忆比赛中获胜。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“But how do you store these things in your mind? By using your memory. When something happens, our brains keep the important information in our memory.”可知，大脑会把重要信息保存在记忆里；据此推测，划线单词“store”的含义是“保存”，和“keep”词义相近。 【28题详解】 第三段提到“In a week, they forget most of it.”，说明学到知识后，记忆量随时间快速下降，一周后大部分内容遗忘，对应A图曲线。 【29题详解】 第四段提到“try to think about pictures when you are learning English words, and at the same time listen to these words”，说明边看图像边听是记忆单词的最佳方式。 【30题详解】 本文介绍记忆的分类、遗忘规律与记忆方法，向我们讲述有关记忆的一些事实。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） P. E. class is often the happiest part of the school day. While sports are fun, they can sometimes be more dangerous than you think. Here are some things you should do before exercise. ●____31____ You should wear comfortable clothes when exercising. They can help your body move freely and let your skin breathe easily. It’s also necessary to wear sports shoes that fit your feet well. Good sports shoes can protect your feet and knees from being hurt. ● Do Warm-up Exercises Warm-up exercises are very important before doing sports. You can do some simple actions, such as slow running and arm circles. They can make your muscles (肌肉) relaxed and active. ____32____ Remember to warm up for 5 to 10 minutes every time. ● Drink Enough Water Our body needs plenty of water when doing exercise. So you should drink some water before exercising. ____33____ Or it will make you feel sick during exercise. Drinking a glass of warm water is a good choice. It can keep your body hydrated and help you stay strong when you run or jump a lot. ● Follow the Rules Every sport has rules to keep players safe and fair. You need to learn them well before starting. For example, you can’t push others when you are playing basketball. ____34____ Following rules will stop accidents and make the game fun for everyone. So correct preparation before exercise is necessary for every student. ____35____ It will help you keep fit and make your school life more colorful. A. Wear Proper Clothes and Shoes. B. But don’t drink too much at one time. C. Take a short rest after simple activities. D. And don’t run in an unsafe way when playing soccer. E. They can also get your blood moving faster. F. Stay safe and have fun—that’s what sports are all about. 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在进行体育锻炼前，学生应采取的几种正确准备措施，以确保运动安全并提升运动乐趣。 【31题详解】 空格后内容“wear comfortable clothes...wear sports shoes that fit your feet well”。该段核心内容是讲运动时需穿戴合适的衣物和鞋子，选项A“Wear Proper Clothes and Shoes.”完美适配。 【32题详解】 空格前后内容“make your muscles relaxed and active... Remember to warm up for 5 to 10 minutes every time.”该段讲热身的作用，提到让肌肉放松活跃，选项E“They can also get your blood moving faster.”让血液流动更快，是热身的额外益处，与段落热身的重要性匹配。 【33题详解】 空格前后内容“drink some water before exercising... Or it will make you feel sick”。该段讲运动前喝水，且提醒不能一次喝太多否则会不适，与选项B内容匹配。 【34题详解】 空格前三句“Every sport has rules... For example, you can’t push others...”。该段讲运动要遵守规则，并举了篮球的例子，选项D描述足球里不要用不安全的方式跑也是规则类内容，与段落主题匹配。 【35题详解】 最后一段“correct preparation... help you keep fit and make your school life more colorful”。该段总结运动前准备的重要性，选项F“Stay safe and have fun - that’s what sports are all about.”强调安全且快乐—这就是运动的真谛，呼应运动的目的，与之匹配。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 creative, wisdom, teach, he, fair, drop, inspiring, brave, spread, though Reading Lu Xun’s articles has become a common memory for Chinese students. From a young age, we study ____36____ articles such as From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study and My Old Home. We get to know Runtu and Kong Yiji under his pen. Each of his works reflects his unique (独特的) ____37____. Born on September 25, 1881, the great writer's real name was Zhou Shuren. He once dreamed of being a doctor, so he went to Japan to study medicine. But later with great courage he ____38____ out and started writing. Back then, he was a(n) ____39____ person to many people. After returning to China, Lu Xun spent several years ____40____ at local secondary schools and colleges before finally finding a job at the Ministry of Education. In the 1930s, many young artists were inspired by him to produce woodcuts. Lu Xun thought it was a useful art form which could ____41____ knowledge, culture and new ideas. ____42____ Lu Xun’s works were written in his time, they are still part of pop culture. His words are often used in stories, videos and ____43____ products. A modern Chinese writer thinks it is a good thing that Lu Xun’s voice is still heard. “Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the ____44____ rules. If you wanted him to be silent, he would ____45____ speak out,” he wrote. We all believe his spirit will always light up our way forward. 【答案】36. his 37. wisdom 38. dropped 39. inspiring 40. teaching 41. spread 42. Though 43. creative 44. unfair 45. bravely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲁迅的生平经历、文学成就及其精神对后世的深远影响。 【36题详解】 句意：从小我们就读他的文章，例如《从百草园到三味书屋》和《故乡》。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语修饰名词articles；根据“... articles such as From Baicao Garden…”可以看出指代鲁迅的作品，选词he，要变为形容词性物主代词his，符合语境，所以填his。 【37题详解】 句意：他的每一部作品都反映出他独特的智慧。此处需要一个名词，在句中作reflects的宾语；unique修饰名词，根据“Each of his works reflects his unique…”可以看出作品体现作者智慧，wisdom表示“智慧”，符合语境，所以填wisdom。 【38题详解】 句意：但后来他鼓足勇气放弃（学医），开始写作。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语；后文并列动词started为一般过去时，时态保持一致；根据“…started writing” 可以看出他放弃学医，固定搭配drop out表示“放弃”，drop变为dropped，符合语境，所以填dropped。 【39题详解】 句意：在那时，对很多人来说他是一个鼓舞人心的人。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词person；根据“...person to many people” 可以看出此处描述他是什么样的人，结合备选词汇，inspiring表示“鼓舞人心的”，符合语境，所以填inspiring。 【40题详解】 句意：回到中国之后，鲁迅在当地中学和大学任教数年，最后才在教育部任职。此处需要一个动名词；根据“...at local secondary schools and colleges”，结合鲁迅经历，可以看出他在校教书，“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，teach的动名词形式为teaching，所以填teaching。 【41题详解】 句意：鲁迅认为这是一种有用的艺术形式，能够传播知识、文化和新思想。此处需要一个动词，放在情态动词could之后；情态动词后接动词原形；根据“could... knowledge, culture and new ideas”及备选词汇，此处指传播思想文化，spread表示“传播”，符合语境，所以填spread。 【42题详解】 句意：虽然鲁迅的作品写于他所处的年代，但它们仍然是流行文化的一部分。此处需要一个连词，引导让步状语从句，放在句首；根据“... Lu Xun’s works were written in his time, they are still part of pop culture”可以看出前后存在让步关系，though表示“虽然”，句首首字母大写，符合语境，所以填Though。 【43题详解】 句意：他的话语经常出现在故事、视频以及创意产品之中。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词products；根据“stories, videos and ... products”可以看出修饰产品，结合备选词汇，creative表示“有创意的”，符合语境，所以填creative。 【44题详解】 句意：鲁迅足够勇敢，敢于反抗不公的规则。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词rules；根据“Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the ... rules”，结合备选词汇，可以看出反抗旧的不公制度，fair的反义词unfair表示“不公平的”，符合语境，所以填unfair。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你想要他保持沉默，他会勇敢地大声发声。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词短语speak out；根据“speak out”，结合备选词汇，此处修饰动词短语，brave变为副词bravely，表示“勇敢地”，符合语境，所以填bravely。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 (注意每小题的词数要求) Giving gifts during the holidays has been a tradition for thousands of years. Many children don’t buy gifts because they don’t have money, but some of the best gifts are free. If you want to give meaningful gifts to family and friends without spending money, here are some ideas. First, consider who will receive your gift. What do they like? What hobbies do they have? If they enjoy music, you could make a playlist (歌单) or gather family members for a small performance. If they love sweets, you could bake them a treat. Second, it’s a special idea to make a memory gift like a photo collage (照片拼接) with an adult’s help. Another idea is to write a letter to the person. You could also record a video message sharing a happy memory. Also, spending time with loved ones is one of the best gifts. You can make simple “tickets” for fun activities like hiking, watching a movie or playing a game together. Another idea is to volunteer with them, such as cleaning a park or helping at an animal home. You can also give the gift of helping out, like cooking dinner, walking the dog, or shoveling snow and then place them in a jar. These thoughtful gifts show love and care without spending money, making the holidays even more special. 46. In the passage, the writer gives children some ways to __________ without spending money. (不超过4词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Holiday Gifts That don’t Cost Money Think about the person Make a playlist; ______________ (不超过4词); bake a treat Make a memory gift Make a photo collage; write a letter; ______________ (不超过5词) Give the gift of time Go out for fun activities; ______________ (仅填1词) like cleaning a park Help with chores Cook dinner; walk a dog; shovel snow 48. After reading the passage, please list some of your ideas of giving your parents some gifts. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. give meaningful gifts 47. ①. give a small performance ②. record a video message ③. volunteer 48. I can help my parents do housework and write them a thank-you letter. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种不用花钱就能给家人和朋友准备有意义的节日礼物的方法。 【46题详解】 第一段提到“If you want to give meaningful gifts to family and friends without spending money, here are some ideas.”，点明文章主题是教孩子如何不花钱送出有意义的礼物。 【47题详解】 ①第二段提到“If they enjoy music, you could make a playlist or gather family members for a small performance.”，这是考虑对方喜好部分的另一种做法。所以填give a small performance。②第三段提到“You could also record a video message sharing a happy memory.”，这是制作纪念礼物的方式之一。所以填record a video message；③第四段提到“Another idea is to volunteer with them, such as cleaning a park...”，这是和户外活动并列的另一种方式。所以填volunteer。 【48题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，给出符合词数要求的可行免费赠礼方案，体现对父母的心意即可。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 49. 为了让同学们更好地适应九年级学习生活，做到劳逸结合，本周学校将组织进行学习方法交流。请根据下面提示，以“How to Learn Wisely”为题写一篇演讲稿。 In class 1. Listen to the teacher carefully 2. Take notes, … After class 1. Ask more questions 2. Finish schoolwork on time, … Before exam 1. Review what we have learned 2. Use some useful tools, … 写作要求： 1.根据提示适当发挥，结合自身实际； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，已给出的开头不计入总词数。 How to Learn Wisely As we all know, learning plays an important role these days. We all want to learn wisely. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Learn Wisely As we all know, learning plays an important role these days. We all want to learn wisely. First, in class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes of key knowledge. Second, after class, we need to ask more questions when meeting difficulties and finish schoolwork on time instead of putting it off. Third, before exams, it is wise to review what we have learned with a good plan. We can also use some useful tools like word cards to memorize useful knowledge. Good tools can double the effect of our study. Let’s work hard together. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：课上学习做法、课后学习做法、考前复习方法 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数80左右，首句不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：给出总起句，点明主题 —— 我们都想要智慧学习 主体段：依次分点介绍课上、课后、考前的学习方法 结尾段：号召大家一起努力，致谢，符合演讲稿格式 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：课上学习做法 范文表达：listen to the teacher carefully/take notes 扩展表达：pay close attention in class/write down important information 要点二： 课后学习做法 范文表达：ask more questions/finish schoolwork on time 扩展表达：raise questions actively/complete our homework as scheduled 要点三： 考前复习方法 范文表达：review what we have learned/use some useful tools 扩展表达：go over our lessons/use helpful tools 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上学期第一次阶段综合测评（英语） 班级： 姓名： 时长：100分钟 分值：90分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, our school held a Charity Sale to raise money for a local children’s hospital. To be honest, when I first heard about it, I wasn’t very ___1___. I thought, “Why do we have to give away our things? We’ve worked hard to ___2___ them.” On the morning of the event, everyone brought something from home—books, toys, hand-made crafts. My deskmate, Li Hua, brought a beautiful model plane that his father ___3___ him from Beijing. “Are you sure you want to give it away?” I asked. He just smiled and nodded. I took out an old storybook that I had already read many times. It was nothing ___4___, just a common book. But when I put it on the table, something unexpected ___5___. A little girl from Grade 7 came to our booth (摊位). She picked up my book and her eyes ___6___. She explained, “My brother is sick in the hospital, and he loves this ___7___ so much!” Hearing this, I felt ___8___ surprised. I never thought my old book could mean so much to ___9___ else. The girl paid five yuan for it and thanked me again and again. Watching her run away happily, I ___10___ something important in mind. Later that day, our class raised 1,200 yuan. It wasn’t a huge ____11____ for us, but we knew it would help some children feel better. Our teacher said, “Giving doesn’t make us ____12____; it makes us richer in our hearts.” Now I understand that charity is not just about throwing away old things. It’s about sharing. It’s also about our ____13____. The model plane from Li Hua, my storybook—they all found new ____14____ where they were needed most. I’m so proud of what we did together. This small act of ____15____ brought our class closer and closer. 1. A. excited B. worried C. tired D. afraid 2. A. sell B. buy C. recall D. take 3. A. lent B. borrowed C. brought D. kept 4. A. cheap B. special C. common D. necessary 5. A. happened B. stopped C. changed D. appeared 6. A. lit up B. looked up C. built up D. mixed up 7. A. card B. story C. picture D. cover 8. A. completely B. quickly C. actively D. slowly 9. A. everyone B. no one C. anyone D. someone 10. A. sped B. kept C. shared D. borrowed 11. A. amount B. discussion C. decision D. rule 12. A. lose B. win C. give D. find 13. A. method B. idea C. growth D. plan 14. A. homes B. schools C. hospitals D. shops 15. A. truth B. kindness C. business D. sadness 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Touring Exhibition about Scientists! Are your kids interested in science? The touring exhibition about Chinese scientists is coming to our city. Come and enjoy it with your kids. Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation ●Enjoy over 300 real objects and more than400 pictures from over 190 scientists. ●Explore more than 10 large exhibits, like the model of China's first atomic bomb (原子弹). Exhibition: Flora of China ●Learn about how the book Flora of China was made step by step. It is like a large picture book of all the plants in China. ●Find out the stories about the seven leading scientists behind the book. Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian ●Learn about Deng's school days. ●Read letters between Chen-Ning Yang and Deng Jiaxian. ●Have a look at Deng's high-speed cameras used in his experiments. Exhibition: Return ●Find out why Chinese scientists gave up their comfortable lives in the US. ●Learn about what those scientists did for China. Opening time: 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from February 3rd to March 2nd Price: 60 yuan for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy an extra ticket for every additional (额外的) adult or child. 16. How many real objects can you see in Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation? A. About 10. B. About 190. C. More than 300. D. More than 400. 17. If you are interested in trees and flowers, it's a must to visit _________. A. Exhibition: Return B. Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian C. Exhibition: Flora of China D. Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation 18. What might you see in Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian? A. B. C. D. 19. How much should they pay if a father with 2 kids goes to the touring exhibition? A. ¥60. B. ¥90. C. ¥120. D. ¥180. 20. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A report. D. A notice. B A tourism project brought great changes to Nizhuhe Village, a remote and poor village between Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. It has not only greatly improved local educational conditions, but also turned villagers’ hard lives into better ones. In the past, the village was cut off from the outside world. The only way to go out was the rough and muddy mountain roads. For students like Chen Honghan, the journey to school was extremely dangerous. They had to climb cliffs (悬崖) and walk for three long hours every day. The tiring trip often made them feel tired and even put their lives in danger. Since 2017, the local eco-cultural tourism project has completely turned over a new leaf. Workers built a scenic bus line, a cliffside lift and a cable car for free. Now Chen’s school trip takes only 30 minutes, which is safe and relaxing. She first rides a 6-minute scenic bus and then takes a lift that climbs 268 metres. Next, she takes a cable car ride that climbs over 200 metres. After a 1-kilometre walk, she arrives at the school in just under 30 minutes. The journey seems like flying through soft clouds: This special “cloud school bus” keeps students away from danger and makes going to school a happy experience. ★ . In 2024, about 300,000 tourists visited the village, bringing a profit (盈利) of nearly 20 million yuan. Many villagers opened farmstays (民宿), small shops and coffee shops. Some people who worked in big cities returned home to start their own businesses. Villagers also learned new skills. This tourism project gives students better education and bright hopes. It encourages them to study hard and come back to build their lovely hometown in the future. 21. Why does the writer mention Chen Honghan in Paragraph 2? A. To tell us her school life. B. To talk about her daily study habits. C. To introduce a beautiful village. D. To show the past hard journey to school. 22. What do the underlined words “turned over a new leaf” in Paragraph 3 mean in English? A. Made a big change. B. Grown green plants. C. Built new roads. D. Started a new club. 23. What is the correct order of the students' journey to school at present? A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The project pushed the local economy. B. The lift is free for all visitors. C. More tourists love the village. D. Villagers learn some new skills. 25. How does the writer organize the passage? A. In the order of time. B. In the order of space. C. From opinions to facts. D. From reasons to results. C Who would win a competition to remember numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? In fact, scientists showed that the chimp did better than the teenager in this competition. Do you still remember last year’s summer holiday? When you think back to it, you might think of the night when you went to a birthday party. But how do you store these things in your mind? By using your memory (记忆). When something happens, our brains (大脑) keep the important information in our memory. Scientists say that there are two kinds of memory—short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory keeps information for a few minutes. Long-term memory means you keep the information for a long time. People start to forget things just after they learn them. They learn about something one day, but may forget half of it the next day. In a week, they forget most of it. So remember to go over your lesson. Scientists agree that people remember things in different ways. Some remember things better with the help of pictures. Others remember better by hearing it. But one thing is for sure: if you remember things in different ways together, you can get a better result. So next time, try to think about pictures when you are learning English words, and at the same time listen to these words. Maybe that will make studying English much easier. 26. Who won the competition to remember numbers? A. The teenager. B. The chimp. C. The scientist. D. The pianist. 27. What does the underlined word “store” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Keep. B. Make. C. Buy. D. Learn. 28. When you learn something, what will your memory be like in a week? A. B. C. D. 29. According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words? A. By watching TV. B. By listening to music. C. By writing them out many times. D. By listening and watching pictures. 30. What does the article mainly tell us? A. It tells us there are many kinds of memory. B. It tells us learning English is not so difficult. C. It tells us some facts about memory. D. It tells us the chimps are cleverer than humans. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） P. E. class is often the happiest part of the school day. While sports are fun, they can sometimes be more dangerous than you think. Here are some things you should do before exercise. ●____31____ You should wear comfortable clothes when exercising. They can help your body move freely and let your skin breathe easily. It’s also necessary to wear sports shoes that fit your feet well. Good sports shoes can protect your feet and knees from being hurt. ● Do Warm-up Exercises Warm-up exercises are very important before doing sports. You can do some simple actions, such as slow running and arm circles. They can make your muscles (肌肉) relaxed and active. ____32____ Remember to warm up for 5 to 10 minutes every time. ● Drink Enough Water Our body needs plenty of water when doing exercise. So you should drink some water before exercising. ____33____ Or it will make you feel sick during exercise. Drinking a glass of warm water is a good choice. It can keep your body hydrated and help you stay strong when you run or jump a lot. ● Follow the Rules Every sport has rules to keep players safe and fair. You need to learn them well before starting. For example, you can’t push others when you are playing basketball. ____34____ Following rules will stop accidents and make the game fun for everyone. So correct preparation before exercise is necessary for every student. ____35____ It will help you keep fit and make your school life more colorful. A. Wear Proper Clothes and Shoes. B. But don’t drink too much at one time. C. Take a short rest after simple activities. D. And don’t run in an unsafe way when playing soccer. E. They can also get your blood moving faster. F. Stay safe and have fun—that’s what sports are all about. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 creative, wisdom, teach, he, fair, drop, inspiring, brave, spread, though Reading Lu Xun’s articles has become a common memory for Chinese students. From a young age, we study ____36____ articles such as From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study and My Old Home. We get to know Runtu and Kong Yiji under his pen. Each of his works reflects his unique (独特的) ____37____. Born on September 25, 1881, the great writer's real name was Zhou Shuren. He once dreamed of being a doctor, so he went to Japan to study medicine. But later with great courage he ____38____ out and started writing. Back then, he was a(n) ____39____ person to many people. After returning to China, Lu Xun spent several years ____40____ at local secondary schools and colleges before finally finding a job at the Ministry of Education. In the 1930s, many young artists were inspired by him to produce woodcuts. Lu Xun thought it was a useful art form which could ____41____ knowledge, culture and new ideas. ____42____ Lu Xun’s works were written in his time, they are still part of pop culture. His words are often used in stories, videos and ____43____ products. A modern Chinese writer thinks it is a good thing that Lu Xun’s voice is still heard. “Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the ____44____ rules. If you wanted him to be silent, he would ____45____ speak out,” he wrote. We all believe his spirit will always light up our way forward. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 (注意每小题的词数要求) Giving gifts during the holidays has been a tradition for thousands of years. Many children don’t buy gifts because they don’t have money, but some of the best gifts are free. If you want to give meaningful gifts to family and friends without spending money, here are some ideas. First, consider who will receive your gift. What do they like? What hobbies do they have? If they enjoy music, you could make a playlist (歌单) or gather family members for a small performance. If they love sweets, you could bake them a treat. Second, it’s a special idea to make a memory gift like a photo collage (照片拼接) with an adult’s help. Another idea is to write a letter to the person. You could also record a video message sharing a happy memory. Also, spending time with loved ones is one of the best gifts. You can make simple “tickets” for fun activities like hiking, watching a movie or playing a game together. Another idea is to volunteer with them, such as cleaning a park or helping at an animal home. You can also give the gift of helping out, like cooking dinner, walking the dog, or shoveling snow and then place them in a jar. These thoughtful gifts show love and care without spending money, making the holidays even more special. 46. In the passage, the writer gives children some ways to __________ without spending money. (不超过4词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Holiday Gifts That don’t Cost Money Think about the person Make a playlist; ______________ (不超过4词); bake a treat Make a memory gift Make a photo collage; write a letter; ______________ (不超过5词) Give the gift of time Go out for fun activities; ______________ (仅填1词) like cleaning a park Help with chores Cook dinner; walk a dog; shovel snow 48. After reading the passage, please list some of your ideas of giving your parents some gifts. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 49. 为了让同学们更好地适应九年级学习生活，做到劳逸结合，本周学校将组织进行学习方法交流。请根据下面提示，以“How to Learn Wisely”为题写一篇演讲稿。 In class 1. Listen to the teacher carefully 2. Take notes, … After class 1. Ask more questions 2. Finish schoolwork on time, … Before exam 1. Review what we have learned 2. Use some useful tools, … 写作要求： 1.根据提示适当发挥，结合自身实际； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，已给出的开头不计入总词数。 How to Learn Wisely As we all know, learning plays an important role these days. We all want to learn wisely. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $