Unit3 Great people单元词汇变形及专项巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版（三起）六年级上册Unit 3 Great people词汇变形及专项巩固

 

（共120分）

 

一、重点单词词性转换（共20分）

1. great (adj.伟大的) → ________ (adv.非常；很棒地)

2. great (adj.伟大的) → ________ (n.伟大；壮丽)

3. fame (n.名声) → ________ (adj.著名的)

4. hero (n.英雄) → ________ (n.英雄，复数)

5. science (n.科学) → ________ (n.科学家)

6. invent (v.发明) → ________ (n.发明家；发明者)

7. invent (v.发明) → ________ (n.发明；创造)

8. farm (n.农场) → ________ (n.务农，农业)

9. farm (n.农场) → ________ (n.农民)

10. develop (v.开发；研制) → ________ (n.发展)

11. difficult (adj.困难的) → ________ (n.困难)

12. busy (adj.忙碌的) → ________ (n.生意；商业)

13. die (v.死) → ________ (n.死亡)

14. die (v.死) → ________ (adj.死的；失去生命的)

15. kind (adj.善良的) → ________ (n.善良；仁慈)

16. dead (adj.死的) → ________ (v.死亡)

17. work (v.工作) → ________ (n.工人)

18. teach (v.教) → ________ (n.教师)

19. think (v.思考) → ________ (n.思想家)

20. true (adj.真实的) → ________ (n.事实；真相)

21. young (adj.年轻的) → ________ (n.青春；青年时期)

22. important (adj.重要的) → ________ (n.重要性) 

二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共30分）

1. Yuan Longping was a ____________ (science). He studied rice for many years.

2. Yuan Longping was very ____________ (fame) all over the world.

3. Thomas Edison was a great ____________ (invent). He invented many things.

4. The four ____________ (invent) changed people’s life a lot.

5. The children like reading stories about ____________ (hero).

6. He ____________ (be) born in 1930 in Beijing.

7. They ____________ (be) very happy at the museum yesterday.

8. He ____________ (grow) up in a small village and ____________ (study) farming there.

9. Cai Lun ____________ (make) cheap but good paper a long time ago.

10. He ____________ (study) hard, but he ____________ (not give) up.

11. Yuan Longping ____________ (develop) hybrid rice in 1973.

12. Cai Lun kept ____________ (think) and ____________ (try) at first.

13. He wanted ____________ (find) better ways to make paper.

14. He ____________ (begin) to work on hybrid rice in 1964.

15. All his dreams ____________ (come) true at last.

16. Our teachers ask us ____________ (write) about our heroes.

17. His ____________ (dream) was to make life better for all the people.

18. My mother is a ____________ (farm) and she works in the fields every day.

19. Thomas Edison never stopped ____________ (try) new ideas.

20. It is ____________ (difficult) for us to finish the work today.

21. The baby is ____________ (sleep) in the bedroom now.

22. Look! The students ____________ (learn) from the great scientists now.

23. Lucy ____________ (go) to the museum with her parents last Sunday.

24. I ____________ (read) a book about Cai Lun yesterday.

25. It was a ____________ (hard) job, but they finished it on time.

26. Cai Lun’s paper was ____________ (cheap) than bamboo books in the past.

27. We can help people in our own ____________ (small) way.

28. Great people never stop ____________ (try) to make life better.

29. He ____________ (be) a great thinker. His ideas are still important today.

30. Because of _________ (he), paper became cheaper and people could read and write more easily.

三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（共30分）

1. Yuan Longping was a great Chinese s____________. He studied rice.

2. Yuan Longping was b____________ in 1930 in Beijing.

3. Edison was a great i____________. He invented the electric light.

4. Many great people worked hard and d____________ big things for us.

5. My h____________ is my mother, because she always helps others.

6. Great people n____________ give up. They keep trying.

7. When he g____________ up, he studied farming in college.

8. He worked in the f____________ day after day. That’s why he was successful.

9. His d____________ came true at last.

10. It was very d____________, but he kept working on it.

11. Cai Lun made his paper from b____________, silk and some other cheap things.

12. Long ago, books were made of b____________ or silk.

13. Silk was d____________ at that time. Poor people couldn’t buy it.

14. Paper is c____________, so everyone could buy books at that time.

15. This is an i____________ and helpful invention.

16. Wang Wei is a poet. He was f____________ in the Tang Dynasty.

17. The little girl is a____________ of the dog. She is running away.

18. It is a good way to find the r____________ to the problem.

19. Ludwig van Beethoven was a great m____________ in Germany.

20. Confucius was a great thinker. His ideas are still i____________ today.

21. Teacher Wang asked us to write a s____________ about Liu Tao.

22. I have a good i____________. Let’s make a thank-you card for Mum.

23. She is a kind and b____________ nurse. She saved many people.

24. People call him the f____________ of hybrid rice.

25. The poems are very p____________. We all like reading them.

26. Do you like r____________ this book about Yuan Longping?

27. Our teachers always s____________ to do their best.

28. There are four people in my f____________. We often get together.