陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

听力考试正式开始。Done, you have you finished my latest book in the magic . door series? Not yet. I'm three chapters away from the end. I should finish IT in a couple of days so we can talk . about IT then. great. I can't wait to hear your thoughts done. You have you finished my latest book in the magic door series? Not yet. I'm three chapters away from the end. I should finish IT in a couple of days so we can talk about IT then. great. I can't wait to hear your thoughts. Listen to the next question. What's up? You looked down. I've got piles of papers to type, but I typed so slowly. Come on. What are friends for? I can do . IT for you, really. How kind you are to help me out. Listen to the next question. mike, can you answer this question? Okay, IT should be李白or李商隐。If my memory doesn't fail me. Well, that's a good guess, but it's actually lea. Listen to the next question. That serious sunburn you've got during the holiday? Sam, I know we had a lot of fun in the water and played beach valley ball. That serious sunburn you've got during the holiday. Sam. I know we had a lot of fun in the water and played the beach volleyball. Listen to the next question. What did you get in your man exam? I got an a. That means I can go to my first choice university. What about you? I only manage to be. I can't go to my first choice university with these grains. What did you get in your math exam? I got an a. That means I can go to my first choice university. What about you? I only managed to be. I can't go to my first choice university with these grains. Listen to the next . question. Hey. Stephen, this is rosie. I'm calling to ask for help. I'm glad to help you. What's wrong? My father just went into the hospital in a planter. Alan and I will be flying there tonight. I'm sorry to hear that. How can I help you? The real problem is, so here he has a bad cold, and we can take her with us this time. You need a babysitter? Yes, I need someone overnight. Maybe even for two nights. I could have Sophia at my place. I don't want to do that to use Stephen. Why not your own kids could get Sophia cold? I think that would be Better to find a good babysitter here. There is a woman I know, Emily roston. SHE is three, five, and SHE usually takes this kind of job. I trust her completely. I'd like to talk with her. This is short notice. I know i'll get you her number. I hope you . can do IT. Okay, you're so kind, Steven. thanks. Hey, Stephen, this is rosie. I'm calling to ask for help. I'm glad to help you. What's wrong? My father just went into the hospital in a planter. Allan and I will be flying there tonight. I'm sorry to hear that. How can I help you? The real problem is so fear. He has a bad cold, and we can take her with us this time. You need a babysitter? Yes, I need someone overnight, maybe even for two night. I could . have Sophia at my please. I don't want to do that to use Stephen. Why not your own kids could get Sophia as cold. I think IT would be Better to find a good babysitter here. There is a woman I know, Emily roston. SHE is thirty five, and SHE usually takes this kind of job. I trust her completely. I'd like to talk with her. This is short notice. I know i'll get you her number. I hope he . can do IT. Okay, you're so kind, Steven. thanks. Listen to the next question. How was the job aren't going? I ve applied to more than twenty jobs and had three interviews. I got two job offers, but I do not really like either of them. Why not? Neither of them gave me a good salary offer. I think I deserve more than that. Have you researched what kind of salary your? And yes, and I should be getting much more than what they are offering me. Well. do you like the companies and the benefits they're offering you? I do. Especially one of them called the creator. They got a lot of great reviews from their employees, and they are offering a great benefits package, which includes medical and dental insurance and more holiday time than any other company. That's great. Don't just decline the job, offer you what you can negotiate the salary after they give you. I'd been at the company we were at for so long. I forgot about the job process. I am a little worried about asking for more. Listen, if they offered you a job, that means they want you, especially in your field data analytics, you are needed in today's job market. Everyone needs people to figure out what to do with all the . data being collected. You have a point. I will give them a call right now. How was the job on going? I've applied to more than twenty jobs and had three interviews. I got two job offers, but I do not really like either of them. Why neither of them gave me a good salary offer. I think I deserve more than that. Have you researched what kind of salary your position should earn? Yes, and I should be getting much more than what they are offering me. Well. do you like the companies and the benefits they're offering you? I do. Especially one of them called the creator. They got a lot of great reviews from their employees, and they are offering a great benefits package, which includes medical and dental insurance and more holiday time than any other company. That's great. Don't decline the job offer. You know what? You can negotiate the salary after they give you. I'd been at the company we were at first so long, I forgot about the job process. I am a little worried about asking for more. Listen, if they offered you a job, that means they want you, especially in your field data analytics, you are needed. Today's job market, everyone needs people to figure out what to do with all the data . being collected. You have a point. I will give them a call right now. Listen to the next question. Attention passengers is the station manager speaking? Here's an urgent top date on today's train schedule. The twelve thirty PM trained to melbourne on track three will now leave from track two. Additionally, the two PM trained to brisbane on track one has been moved to track for the urgent track maintenance for several station lines, so our station safety officers have made this urgent decision. Please double check the track number before boarding and check the destination sign to confirm your train. We understand these changes bring chAllenges, so please allow extra time to buy tickets and board trains. Recently, we've received many comments that passengers couldn't catch their trains. We're doing everything we can to reduce this problem. Now we have additional guides in the station to help everyone find their platform and train. If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask for help. Finally, we offer food and drinks on the train. Please prepare some cash in case your online payment fails because the phone signal may drop when trains are travelling through mountains and countryside areas, so please get prepared for that and find your ways to kill time on the train. Thanks for listening and thanks for writing australian railways attention passengers hits the station manager speaking. Here's an urgent top date on today's train schedule. The twelve thirty PM trained to melbourne on track three. We will now leave from track two. Additionally, the two P, M trained to brisbane on track one has been moved to track for the urgent track maintenance for several station lines, so our station's safety officers have made this urgent decision. Please double check the track number before boarding and check the destination sign to confirm your train. We understand these changes bring chAllenges, so please allow extra time to buy tickets and board trains. Recently, we've received many comments that passengers couldn't catch their trains. We're doing everything we can to reduce this problem. Now we have additional guides in the station to help everyone find their platform and train. If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask for help. Finally, we offer food and drinks on the train. Please prepare some cash in case your online payment fails because the phone signal may drop when trains are travelling through mountains and countryside areas. So please get prepared for that and find your ways to kill time on the train. Thanks for listening and thanks for writing australian railways. Listen to the . next question. Hello, paul. Well, long time. No, see. IT is great to see you again. dearborn. IT is you? What a coincidence? I have not seen you in ages. IT is great to see you again. Are you here for a trip? I just . got a new job in manchester and finance. I'll be starting my new role tomorrow. So I am here shopping for some new clothes. Hey, what do you think of this skirt? HMM, well, you remember how much my wife loves black. See, SHE has got the same skirt as you. Your wife has always had great taste in clothes. Well, this is a small world. We must keep in touch. Let's find some time to get together and talk about . all times. great. Here is my new number. Oh, I have to go. I made an appointment with my friends to see a movie, give me a ring so we can arrange dinner . sometime for sure. Take care by. Hello, paul. Well, long time. No, see, IT is great to see . you again. Deborah IT, is you what a coincidence? I have not seen you in ages. IT is great to see you again. Are you here for a trip? I just got a new job in manchester in finance. I'll be starting my new role tomorrow, so I am here shopping for some new clothes. Hey, what do you think of this skirt? Um, well, you remember how much my wife loves black. See, SHE has got the same skirt as you. Your wife has always had great taste in clothes. Well, this is a small world we . must keep in touch. Let's find some time to get together and talk about all times. great. Here is my new number. Oh, I have to go. I made an appointment with my friends to see a movie, give me a ring so we can arrange dinner . sometime for sure. Take care by. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年长安第一中学上学期9月阶段检测 高一年级英语试题 武卷合计8页，150分，120分钟 第I卷（选择题95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the woman doing with the man's book? A.Reviewing it. B.Rewriting it. C.Reading it. 2.What does the woman mean? A.She can finish the work alone. B.She is willing to help the man.C.She appreciates the man's offer. 3.Which one is the right answer to the question? A.Li He. B.Li Bai. C.Li Shangyin. 4.Where did Sam spend his holiday? A.In the city center. B.At the seaside. C.In the countryside. 5.How does the man sound? A.Disappointed. B.Annoyed. C.Overjoyed 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.Why will Rosie fly to Atlanta? A.To find a babysitter. B.To go on business. C.To see her sick father. 7.What does Steven want to do at first? A.Find a good caregiver.B.Call Emily right away. C.Make Sophie stay with him. 8.What does Steven think of Emily? A.She is experienced. B.She is careless. C.She is warm-hearted 9.What is Rosie going to do next? A.Talk with Sophia. B.Make a phone call. C.Find a number. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10.How does the woman feel about her job hunt? A.Very excited. B.A little unsatisfied. C.Quite angry. 11.What do we know about The Creator? A.It gives less holiday time than other companies. B.It gets a lot of great reviews from the customers. C.It provides medical insurance. 12.What was the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Parent and child. 13.What will the woman probably do next? A.Search online for her salary.B.Negotiate her salary offer.C.Ask about her benefits package. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 试卷第1页（共8页） 14.What is the urgent update about? A.Changes on train tracks.B.Late arrival of trains. C.Train maintenance. 15.Who decided to make the update? A.Railway engineers. B.Station managers C.Safety officers 16.What issue is the station trying to deal with? A.That tickets are sold out quickly.B.That trains break down on the way. C.That many passengers miss their trains. 17.What does the speaker remind the passengers to do in the end? A.Be aware of bad phone signals.B.Buy food before boarding the train. C.Set online payment methods in advance. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 18.How does Paul feel when seeing Deborah? A.Surprised. B.Annoyed. C.Embarrassed 19.Why is Deborah in Manchester? A.For study B.For work C.For travel 20.Where are the speakers probably? A.In the street B.In a restaurant. C.In a shopping mall 二、阅读理解 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Field Trip for You Nygren Wetland Preserve,Rockton,Illinois FRIDAY NOVEMBER 15 @3:30 PM~SATURDAY,NOVEMBER 16 @1:00 PM Nygren is a beautiful bird preserve which covers over 700 acres of natural wetlands,woodlands,and grasslands,making it a diverse and important ecosystem in the area.On this field trip,we hope to see a variety of waterfowl and raptors(肉食鸟)，including Northern Harriers,,Rough-legged Hawks,.etc. Birders will be led by Dan Williams,who has lived in the nearby village for over 50 years and has been birding for more than 45 years.He has been the President and past board member of the Natural Land Institute and the owner of Nygren Wetland Preserve. PLEASE REMEMBER THESE GUIDELINES: .Preregistration with the trip leader is required;you are NOT registered until you receive a confirmation letter. .Field trips are open to nonmembers. .Anyone not feeling well is not allowed to apply. .It is expected that all field trip participants will follow the recommendations regarding personal safety. .Attendees under 18 must be accompanied by a responsible adult. FIELD TRIP PARTICIPANTS Participants need to remember that the weather can be variable,and paths can be muddy,slippery,or even snow-covered.Therefore,keep yourself informed about the weather and dress accordingly.Also,depending on the weather,bring protection for biting insects,sun,rain,or winter cold.We expect every one to enjoy birding in a safe and comfortable manner.Visitors are always welcome!Birding trips are free of charge. FIELD TRIP COORDINATORS(协调者) Karen Warner (k-warner@comcast net)and Sherry Courtney (Sherry courtney10@gmail.com)manage the trip calendar and send you a registration confirmation letter.Contact them if you have any questions. 21.What can best describe the trip leader according to the text? 试卷第2页（共8页） A.Strict. B.Conventional C.Patient. D.Experienced. 22.What is a must for an applicant signing up for the field trip? A.Good physical fitness. B.A birding companion. C.Permanent membership D.Familiarity with bird species 23.What are participants recommended to do before the trip? A.Pay the admission fee. B.Send a confirmation letter. C.Track the weather updates. D.Investigate the trip location. Imagine waking up one morning to find your smartphone missing.You can no longer get guided to work, order your coffee,or connect with friends.For most of us,it is a nightmare ()But it should not be exactly far-fetched. Despite being more digitally connected than ever,we are lonelier and more anxious.Anxiety rates increased by 25%globally.Depression now affects over 280 million people worldwide.All of this is due to our growing dependence on social media and smart technologies designed to offer quick relief but often at the expense of deep,meaningful engagement,which may further cause our loss of something easy to be ignored. While these conveniences offer short-term relief,they may weaken our thinking skills.For example,GPS has undeniably transformed how we travel.But a 2020 study found that frequent GPS users struggle more with self-guided navigation.Over time,those who depended more on GPS showed a sharp decline in spacial memory and problem-solving skills.However,reducing dependence on these conveniences can lead to discomfort.In seeking comfort today,we might be trading away some discomfort. That is the problem:the very discomfort we avoid is often what strengthens us.Viewing stress,a kind of discomfort,as a challenge rather than a threat leads to better outcomes.Research shows that mild stress can enhance adaptability.Neuroscience（t神经科学)reveals that neuroplasticity-一the brain's ability to form new connections-is enhanced through challenging experiences.This adaptability is crucial for developing resilience, (抗逆力)，a process fueled by both mental challenges and active effort. But this doesn't mean we should reject comfort entirely;it's to balance it with intentional discomfort.Think of it as "microdosing hardship"-a series of small,manageable difficulties that keep our mental and emotional muscles strong,such as writing with a pen,or washing dishes by hand.These small acts are enough to reawaken the resilience we've buried under layers of ease.So,the next time you feel the pull of ease,pause.Ask yourself:Is this momentary comfort helping me grow or is it keeping me stuck?Choosing discomfort isn't easy,but sometimes,it's worth it. 24.What does the underlined word"far-fetched in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Possible to change. B.Certain to function. C.Unlikely to be settled. D.Unable to be accepted. 25.What may digital conveniences cause according to the text? A.The fast but worthless relief. B.The meaningful engagement. C.The loss of thinking capacity. D.The lack of necessary comfort. 26.Which is a real-life application of"microdosing hardship"? A.Taking the stairs instead of the lift B.Ordering take-out food after work. C.Exploring a new city by using GPS. D.Writing an email using voice-to-text. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.GPS:the invisible cost of convenience B.Stress:the main cause of brain damage C.Discomfort:a hidden source of resilience D.Smartphones:barriers to human progress C A new kind of fuel made from the power of the sun,which could revolutionize motoring,has been invented by scientists.The solar-powered technology changes carbon dioxide and water into liquid fuel that can be directly 试卷第3页（共8页） dropped into a vehicle's engine. The researchers from the University of Cambridge controlled and used the power of photosynthesis 作用)to transform CO2,water and sunlight into multi-carbon fuels一ethanol and propanol(乙醇和丙醇)一ina single step.These fuels have a high energy density and can be easily stored or transported,according to scientists whose work was published in Nature Energy. "Shining sunlight on the artificial leaves and getting liquid fuel from carbon dioxide and water is an amazing bit of chemistry,"said Dr Rahaman,the new study's first author."Normally,when you try to change CO2 into another chemical product,you almost always get co or syngas,but here,we've been able to produce a practical liquid fuel just using the power of the sun." They managed this by developing a specific catalyst(),optimized to allow the artificial leaves to produce more complex chemicals.Unlike fossil fuel,these solar fuels produce net zero carbon emissions,and unlike most bioethanol,they do not take any agricultural land away from food production."While the technology is only in the laboratory phase,the 'artificial leaves'are an important step in the transition away from a fossil fuel-based economy,"the researchers said. Bioethanol is often regarded as a cleaner alternative to gas since it's made from plants instead of fossil fuel. The United States is the world's largest bioethanol producer.Almost 45%of all corn grown in the USA is used for ethanol production. Currently,the artificial leaves and the specific catalyst are proof of concept devices and demonstrate only limited performance.The researchers are now working to optimize the light absorbers so that they can better absorb sunlight and optimize the catalyst so it can transform more sunlight into fuel.Further work will also be needed so the device can be mass-produced and make large volumes of fuel. 28.What is a potential advantage of the new fuels? A.Accelerating photosynthesis. B.Storing ethanol and propanol. C.Promoting the use of renewable energy. D.Increasing the speed of current vehicles 29.What did Dr Rahaman mainly want to show in paragraph 3? A.The components of the artificial leaves B.The difficulty of changing CO2 into CO C.The innovation of the transformation process. D.The factors of producing a practical liquid fuel 30.What did the researchers say about the new fuels? A.They are less economical than fossil fuel B.They mark a significant shift from fossil fuel. C.They are merely appropriate for laboratory use. D.They require more agricultural land than bioethanol. 31.What does the last paragraph tell us about the artificial leaf technology? A.Its ability to thoroughly replace fossil fuel. B.Its improving efficiency and production capacity. C.Its present widespread application and performance. D.Its immediate impact on the mass-producing artificial leaves. D In 2024,artificial intelligence (AI)continues to reshape industries,economies,and daily life.The adoption of AI in sectors like healthcare,education,and finance has accelerated,driven by advancements in machine learning,natural language processing,and generative AI.A Gartner survey reveals that 80%of enterprises are now leveraging aI in some form,up from 50%in 2022,highlighting its rapid integration into business operations. One of the most notable trends in 2024 is the rise of generative AI tools,such as OpenAI's GPT4 and Google's Gemini.These tools have revolutionized content creation,with 35%of companies using them for marketing,customer service,and product development,as reported by McKinsey.Additionally,the education 试卷第4页（共8页） sector has seen a surge in AI adoption,with 60%of high schools in the U.S.incorporating AI-powered platforms to personalize learning experiences,according to EdTech Magazine. However,the widespread use of AI has also raised concerns.A Pew Research study found that 52%of Americans are worried about AI's impact on jobs,particularly in industries like retail and manufacturing,where automation is replacing human labor.On the other hand,67%of professionals believe AI will create more jobs than it displaces,as noted in a World Economic Forum report.Ethical concerns,such as data privacy and algorithmic bias,remain critical challenges.For instance,45%of consumers in a Deloitte survey expressed distrust in AI systems due to potential misuse of personal data. In conclusion,2024 is a pivotal year for AI,marked by unprecedented growth and adoption across industries.While challenges like job displacement and ethical concerns persist,the potential benefits of AI in driving innovation,efficiency,and personalized solutions are undeniable.As AI continues to evolve,its impact on society will depend on how effectively we address these challenges and harness its potential for good. 32.What is a key application of generative AI tools according to McKinsey? A.Automating retail manufacturing. B.Creating content for business purposes. C.Reducing educational costs. D.Monitoring data privacy violations. 33.What can be inferred about public opinions on AI's impact? A.Retail workers strongly support AI-driven automation B.Consumers distrust AI solely due to algorithmic bias. C.Professionals and the general public hold conflicting views. D.Most Americans prioritize job creation over ethical concerns. 34.What does the author suggest is essential for AI's positive societal impact? A.Accelerating technological advancements. B.Implementing strict global regulations on AI. C.Balancing innovation with ethical solutions D.Expanding automation across industries. 35.Which is the best title for the text? A.AI in 2024:Progress and Challenges. B.Ethical Dilemmas in AI Development. C.The Unstoppable Rise of AI Technology. D.How AI Transforms Education and Business. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever gazed at a test question and wondered where on earth it came from?You're just certain the teacher has never covered the information,because it isn't in your notes.36 And furthermore,they got the question right. 37 It is a common frustration.Very few people can write fast enough or can concentrate long enough to record everything the teacher says. As you can imagine,college lectures can be much longer and more detailed than the lectures you receive in high school.For this reason,many college students deal with the potential problem of missing critical information by developing a personalized form of shorthand(速记)， 38_You don't have to learn a squiggly-line(潦草书写的)language.You simply come up with a set of symbols or abbreviations (for common words that you find in lectures. Developing shortcuts in your writing is not a new idea,of course.The trick is to develop a good system and to do it well.39 Try these tips: *Develop a list of the most commonly used words and make shortcuts for them. *Practice your course-specific shorthand at the beginning of the term when your text is still new and you' re curious and excited about the information.Find a few interesting passages and practice writing them in 试卷第5页（共8页） shorthand *If possible,find a study partner to read the passages to you.40 *Time yourself for each passage you practice.Pretty soon you'll start to build up speed. A.To do that,you have to practice. B.Find the common terms for the passage. C.We miss things when we take class notes D.Look through the textbooks for each course E.That sounds much more complicated than it really is. F.You can get the real experience of taking notes during a lecture in this way G.Then,you discover that some of your classmates did record the information in their notes 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Emily,a top high school student,had few friends despite her excellent performance in her studies.Lucas,a new classmate with a friendly attitude,quickly became 41.His good communication skills reminded Emily to 42 her own way of socializing The school started a community service project.For the first time Emily decided to work with others, choosing Lucas to be her_43.Their task was to manage a food drive(食物募捐)，asking others to 44 food to the hungry.They faced 45 like how to get people interested. Working together,they turned the food drive into a huge 46,collecting more food than ever before.On the day of the project presentation,a classmate,47 about their success,said they 48 the record of the food.Emily and Lucas showed their careful notes rather than 49 with him.Doubts cleared up,everyone 50 for their achievement.Later they 51 the collected food to the community center. This experience 52 Emily greatly.She found out what fun it was working with others and how 53 a group could be when they worked together.From then on,her friendship with Lucas grew,and they got more people interested in the charity work they 54.The pair work not only won Emily a good friend but also taught her a valuable lesson.When people 55,they can do more than they ever could on their own. 41.A.popular B.professional C.responsible D.proud 42.A.continue B.create C.rethink D.recall 43.A.client B.competitor C.customer D.partner 44.A.introduce B.report C.donate D.describe 45.A.chances B.challenges C.adventures D.attractions 46.A.trade B.trap C.match D.success 47.A.curious B.doubtful C.serious D.crazy 48.A.make up B.make out C.give out D.give off 试卷第6页（共8页） 49.A.discuss B.compare C.argue D.exchange 50.A.searched B.cheered C.paid D.prepared 51.A.delivered B.sold C.threw D.lent 52.A.annoyed B.changed C.hurt D.bored 53.A.polite B.careful C.powerful D.selfless 54.A.organized B.checked C.demanded D.investigated 55.A.break down B.work out C.give away D.pull together 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题55分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 So far,some modern musicians in China 56 (choose)to set classical poetry to music,covering and adapting centuries-old poems into new songs.Because of the way music platforms register songwriting credits,the original poets are 57(automatic)credited as lyricists.As a result,these ancient works are preserved on the Internet as 58 unique mixture of historical literature and modern music. Traditionally,people thought of historical figures like Li Bai and Bai Juyi 59 distant and serious names to memorize for school 60(exam).Now,these classical poets are stepping onto the same stage as pop stars,61(enter)the digital spaces most loved by today's youth.At first glance,this looks like a playful mix-up,but behind the amusement is something far more62(meaning):proof of the enduring energy of classic Chinese literature.These ancient voices have crossed the ages,staying fresh and full of life, ready 63(connect)with new generations. Timeless themes,including longing for the moon,joy and sorrow in partings,and the ups and downs of life, are baked into China's poetic tradition.64(they)emotions and images are universal,able to move people deeply even after a thousand years.Young people can turn the language of ancient poetry,65 was once seen as difficult or obscure,into something relatable,alive and part of their everyday emotional language.This is a fresh,personal way to understand and engage with the classics. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 66.你校英文报正在开展以“The Understanding of Going to School'为题的讨论。请根据图片写一篇短文投 稿，内容包括： 1.简要描述图片： 2.你的看法。 "Why am I going to school if my phone already knows everything?" 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 试卷第7页（共8页） The Understanding of Going to School 第二节（满分15分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Like any young person at her age,Kathy was a big dreamer.She once longed to be a professional dancer, practicing diligently for hours in the dance studio.Before long,however,she found she lacked real enthusiasm for dancing and began to consider quitting. Her father was seated at the kitchen table reading a newspaper when she mentioned her latest ambition.His eyebrows knitted with concern as he said,"Your dreams have shifted from horse riding to swimming,then to dancing,and now the violin."He let out a soft sigh,"You've never committed to anything long enough to master it "I'll persevere this time,Dad.I won't quit halfway,"Kathy promised firmly.After a moment of quiet thought,her father nodded in approval,saying,"Hold on to your resolution this time,"wishing his daughter's new interest would grow into lasting devotion. Months slipped by quickly,yet Kathy's violin still produced sharp,unpleasant sounds.Overcome with disappointment,she doubted whether she should give it up altogether.Noticing her low spirits,her father patted her shoulder gently and led her to a nearby river.He handed her a big iron pot and asked her to boil some water. Kathy collected dry branches,filled the pot with river water,and lit the fire.But the pot was too large; when the firewood burned out,the water remained cold.Determined to succeed,she gathered more wood,even as a splinter (pricked her finger and made it bleed.With her father's support,she kept the fire blazing steadily until the water finally boiled violently. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The boiling water suddenly hit Kathy with something. Since then,Kathy has totally changed. 试卷第8页（共8页） 高一英语参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 Q C A B A C C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A A C C A A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A C D C A C C C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B B B C G C E A F 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A C D 8 0 B A O E 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A B A D 1.C 【原文】M:Danielle!Have you finished my latest book in the Magic Door series? W:Not yet.I'm three chapters away from the end.I should finish it in a couple of days,so we can talk about it then M:Great!I can't wait to hear your thoughts. 2.C 【原文】M:What'sup?You look down.. W:I've got piles of papers to type,but I type so slowly. M:Come on.What are friends for?I can do it for you. W:Really?How kind you are to help me out! 3.A 【原文】W:Mike,can you answer this question? M:OK.It should be Li Bai or Li Shangyin,if my memory doesn't fail me. W:Well,that's a good guess.But it's actually Li He. 4.B 【原文】W:That's serious sunburn you've got during the holiday,Sam. M:I know.We had a lot of fun in the water and played beach volleyball. 5.A 【原文】M:What did you get in your math exam? W:I got an A!That means I can go to my first-choice university!What about you? M:I only managed a B.I can't go to my first-choice university with these grades. 6.C7.C8.A9.B 答案第1页（共6页） 【原文】W:Hey Steven,this is Rosie..I'm calling to ask for help. M:I'm glad to help you.What's wrong? W:My father just went into the hospital in Atlanta.Alan and I will be flying there tonight. M:I'm sony to hear that.How can I help you? W:The real problem is Sophia.She has a bad cold,and we can't take her with us this time. M:You need a babysitter? W:Yes.I need someone overnight.Maybe even for two nights M:I could have Sophia stay at my place. W:I don't want to do that to you,Steven. M:Why not? W:Your own kids could get Sophia's cold.I think it would be better to find a good babysitter here. M:There is a woman I know,Emily Ralston.She is 35,and she usually takes this kind of job.I trust her completely W:I'd like to talk with her.This is short notice,I know. M:I'll get you her number.I hope she can do it. W:Okay.You're so kind,Steven.Thanks. 10.B11.C12.A13.B 【原文】M:How is the job hunt going? W:I've applied to more than 20 jobs and had three interviews.I got two job offers but I do not really like either of them. M:Why not? W:Neither of them gave me a good salary offer.I think I deserve more than that. M:Have you researched what kind of salary your position should earn? W:Yes,and I should be getting much more than what they are offering me. M:Well,do you like the companies and the benefits they are offering you? W:I do,especially one of them called The Creator.They got a lot of great reviews from their employees,and they are offering a great benefits package which includes medical and dental insurance and more holiday time than any other company M:That's great.Don't just decline the job offer.You know what,you can negotiate the salary offer they give you. W:I'd been at the company we were at for so long.I forgot about the job process.I am a little worried about asking for more M:Listen!If they offered you a job,that means they want you!Especially in your field,data analytics,you are 答案第2页（共6页） needed in today's job market.Everyone needs people to figure out what to do with all the data being collected. W:You have a point.I will give them a call right now. 14.A15.C16.C17.A 【原文】 Attention,passengers,it's the station manager speaking.Here's an urgent update on today's train schedule. The 12:30 p.m.train to Melbourne on Track 3 will now leave from Track 2.Additionally,the 2:00 p.m.train to Brisbane on Track 1 has been moved to Track 4.There's urgent track maintenance for several station lines,so our station's safety officers have made this urgent decision. Please double-check the track number before boarding and check the destination sign to confirm your train. We understand these changes bring challenges,so please allow extra time to buy tickets and board trains.Recently, we've received many comments that passengers couldn't catch their trains.We're doing everything we can to reduce this problem.Now,we have additional guides in the station to help everyone find their platform and train. If you have any questions,don't hesitate to ask for help. Finally,we offer food and drinks on the train.Please prepare some cash in case your online payment fails, because the phone signal may drop when trains are traveling through mountains and countryside areas.So,please get prepared for that and find your ways to kill time on the train.Thanks for listening,and thanks for riding Australian Railways. 18.A19.B 20.C 【原文】W:Hello,Paul!Wow!Long time no see!It is great to see you again. M:Deborah!It is you!What a coincidence!I have not seen you in ages!It is great to see you again.Are you here for a trip? W:I just got a new job in Manchester in finance.I'll be starting my new role tomorrow,so I am here shopping for some new clothes.Hey,what do you think of this skirt? M:Hmm...well,you remember how much my wife loves black.See?She has got the same skirt as you! W:Your wife has always had great taste in clothes!Well,this is a small world. M:We must keep in touch.Let's find some time to get together and talk about old times. W:Great.Here is my new number.Oh,I have to go.I made an appointment with my friends to see a movie.Give me a ring so we can arrange dinner sometime M:For sure.Take care.Bye. 56.have chosen 57.automatically 58.a 59.as 60.exams 61.entering 62.meaningful 63.to connect 64.Their 65.which 答案第3页（共6页） 【导语】本文主要介绍中国现代音乐人将古诗谱曲，让古典诗词以新形式走进年轻人生活、焕发持久活力。 【详解】56.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：迄今为止，一些中国现代音乐人选择将古典诗词谱曲，收录并 改编数百年的古诗成为新歌。根据时间状语So far(迄今为止)可知，句子需用现在完成时，主语some modern musicians为复数，因此谓语用have chosen。 57.考查副词。句意：由于音乐平台登记歌曲创作署名的方式，原创诗人会被自动标注为词作者。此处修 饰动词credited,需用副词形式作状语，automatic的副词形式为automatically。 58.考查冠词。句意：因此，这些古老作品以历史文学与现代音乐的独特融合体的形式保存在互联网上。 miⅸtre为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种融合体”，unique以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 59.考查介词。句意：传统上，人们认为李白、白居易等历史人物只是为了学校考试而需要背诵的遥远且 严肃的名字。固定搭配think of..as表示把.看作...”，此处缺少介词as。 60.考查名词复数。句意：传统上，人们认为李白、白居易等历史人物只是为了学校考试而需要背诵的遥 远且严肃的名字。exam为可数名词，此处泛指各类学校考试，需用复数形式exams。 61.考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，这些古典诗人与流行明星登上同一舞台，进入了当今年轻人最喜爱的 数字空间。本句已有谓语动词are stepping,空处应用非谓语动词，主语poets与enter为主动关系，用现在 分词，作状语。 62.考查形容词比较级。句意：乍一看，这像是一场有趣的混搭，但趣味的背后是更有意义的东西：中国 古典文学持久生命力的证明。空处作后置定语修饰不定代词something,meaning的形容词为meaningful, 其比较级为more meaningful。 63.考查非谓语动词。句意：这些古老的声音跨越岁月，保持鲜活与生机，随时准备与新一代人产生联结。 固定搭配be ready to do sth.表示准备好做某事”。 64.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：它们的情感与意象具有普适性，历经千年依旧能够深深打动人心。此 处修饰名词emotions and images,需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为heir,句首首字母 大写。 65.考查定语从句。句意：年轻人能够将曾经被视为晦涩难懂的古诗语言，转化为易懂鲜活、融入日常情 感表达的语言。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the language of ancient poetry,指物，关系词在从句中 作主语，应用关系代词which。 66.The Understanding of Going to School This is a funny but enlightening cartoon,in which a mother is sending her son to school.However,the youngster responds,"Why am I going to school if my phone already knows everything?" As a senior high student,I think it is essential to acquire not only knowledge,but also cooperation and communication skills at school.Also,it is the process rather than the outcome that counts.Therefore,we shouldn't misunderstand the meaning of going to school 答案第4页（共6页) Education does not merely mean"knowing everything".Thus,parents and teachers should educate their kids to cultivate the awareness. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图画作文。要求考生描述图片内容，谈一谈自己对于“上学”的理解。 【详解】1.词汇积累 令人启迪的/给人灵感的：enlightening-→inspiring 重要的：essential-→critical 意义：meaning→significance 上学：go to school-→attend school 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 As a senior high student,I think it is essential to acquire not only knowledge,but also cooperation and communication skills at school As a senior high student,I think it is essential that we not only acquire knowledge,but also learn cooperation and communication skills at school. 【点睛】【高分句型l】This is a funny but enlightening cartoon,in which a mother is sending her son to school. (运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Also,it is the process rather than the outcome that counts.(运用了itis.that结构的强调句型) 67.参考范文： The boiling water suddenly hit Kathy with something.Just as the large pot needed constant and enough firewood to boil,learning a skill required consistent effort and patience.Giving up halfway was like letting the fire die out before water warmed up.She understood why she had failed at so many hobbies-she had never persisted long enough to see real progress."Dad,I understand now.Mastering the violin requires patience,not huny.I'll keep practicing earnestly,never giving up halfway."Her eyes lit up with a new understanding as she thanked her father for his silent but meaningful lesson. Since then,Kathy has totally changed.She practiced the violin with steady determination,no longer discouraged by unpleasant sounds.She repeated difficult passages patiently,making small improvements each day She actively sought guidance from her teacher and corrected mistakes.Gradually,her playing became smooth and beautiful.This experience taught her that success never comes easily.Only by sticking to a goal with perseverance can one turn a simple dream into a remarkable achievement. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了凯西梦想多变，总是半途而废，父亲通过“煮水”的生活实例让她 明白做任何事情都需要持续的努力和耐心，最终凯西下定决心苦练小提琴并取得进步的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： 答案第5页（共6页） ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写凯西看着锅里的水，联想到自己学习小提琴的经历，明白了坚 持”的道理，并向父亲表达了继续练习的决心。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写凯西如何刻苦练习小提琴，不再被困难吓倒，以及最终取得的 进步和对这一人生感悟的总结。 2.续写线索：领悟道理一决心坚持 刻苦练习一寻求指导一取得进步一 感悟成功 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①放弃：give up/quit/abandon ②坚持：persevere/persist/stick to/hold on to 情绪类 ①认真地：earnestly/seriously/devotedly ②耐心地：patiently/with patience 【点睛】【高分句型I】She understood why she had failed at so many hobbies一she had never persisted long enough to see real progress.(运用了why引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Her eyes lit up with a new understanding as she thanked her father for his silent but meaningful lesson.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 答案第6页（共6页）