精品解析：湖北襄阳市实验中学2026-2027学年上学期第一次阶段性训练八年级英语试卷

实验中学2026—2027学年上学期第一次阶段性训练 八年级英语试卷 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Last summer, my friend Jack from the UK decided to visit China. I was excited to be his ____1____ and show him around this great country. Our ____2____ began in Beijing. As we arrived at the Great Wall, Jack was ____3____. “This is really amazing! It’s like a huge dragon lying on the mountains,” he ____4____. When we stood on the Great Wall, we saw the best ____5____. How great the ancient Chinese people are! In the Palace Museum, Jack was very interested in the grand (宏伟的) palaces and the ____6____ history behind them. However, as we ____7____ a famous Beijing hutong for delicious snacks, we got lost. Jack started to worry, but I told him not to be ____8____. I asked an old man for ____9____. With his help, we finally found the hutong. We found different kinds of delicious Chinese food. And there was ____10____ that Jack didn’t want to eat. Next, we traveled to Guilin. The beautiful scenery of Guilin ____11____ Jack’s breath away. We went on a boat trip on the Li River. He took many beautiful photos, ____12____ the ones of mountains and rivers. On the last day of our trip, Jack said, “____13____ I arrived in China, I never knew how wonderful it was. I saw so many excellent things, ____14____ delicious food and met kind people. I ____15____ to come back one day!” His words made me proud (自豪的) of my country and thankful for this journey with him. 1. A. friend B. tourist C. cousin D. guide 2. A. budget B. journey C. victory D. camp 3. A. surprised B. tired C. bored D. thirsty 4. A. shouted B. agreed C. asked D. lifted 5. A. movie B. beach C. landscape D. palace 6. A. scary B. new C. strange D. rich 7. A. waited for B. looked for C. met up D. cleaned up 8. A. late B. angry C. afraid D. silly 9. A. notes B. prices C. snacks D. directions 10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 11. A. took B. made C. kept D. gave 12. A. probably B. especially C. finally D. suddenly 13. A. Because B. Before C. When D. After 14. A. smelt B. felt C. tasted D. served 15. A. forget B. help C. pretend D. plan 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者陪英国朋友杰克游中国。他们参观北京长城、故宫等地。杰克对中国美景美食印象深刻，计划再次来访，令作者自豪。 【1题详解】 句意：我很兴奋成为他的向导并带他游览这个伟大的国家。 前半句提到英国朋友杰克来中国游玩，后半句说明“我”要带他四处参观，可知作者是当他的向导，guide意为“向导”，符合语境。friend“朋友”、tourist“游客”、cousin“表亲”不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：我们的旅程从北京开始。 全文围绕Jack的中国之行展开，开篇点明行程的起点是北京，journey指代整趟跨国旅行，符合语境。budget“预算”、victory“胜利”、camp“营地”不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：当我们到达长城时，杰克很惊讶。 后文Jack感叹长城像卧在山间的巨龙、直呼太震撼，能看出他初见长城时的惊叹情绪，surprised契合这种初次见到奇迹建筑的反应。tired“累的”、bored“无聊的”、thirsty“渴的”不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：“这真是太神奇了！它就像一条巨龙卧在群山之上，”他喊道。 这句是杰克看到长城时激动的脱口赞叹，shouted（呼喊、大声说）能体现他的兴奋感。agreed“同意”、asked“询问”、lifted“举起”都不符合此处的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：当我们站在长城上时，我们看到了最美的风景。 站在长城上俯瞰群山的壮阔属于自然景观，landscape意为“风景、景色”，符合语境。movie“电影”、beach“沙滩”、palace“宫殿”都不符合站在长城上的所见场景。 【6题详解】 句意：在故宫里，杰克对宏伟的宫殿和它们背后厚重丰富的历史非常感兴趣。 用来修饰故宫的历史，rich有“丰富的、厚重的”含义，是固定的常用搭配。scary“吓人的”、new“崭新的”、strange“奇怪的”都不符合故宫的历史属性。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，当我们为了找美味小吃，寻访北京一处著名胡同的时候，我们迷路了。 后文提到他们迷路、最后在老人帮助下才找到胡同，说明此时他们正在搜寻目标胡同，looked for（寻找）符合语境。waited for“等待”、met up“碰面”、cleaned up“打扫”均不符合逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：杰克开始担心，但我告诉他不用害怕。 迷路之后人会产生恐慌情绪，afraid（害怕的）对应前文的worry（担忧）。late“迟到的”、angry“生气的”、silly“愚蠢的”都不符合迷路后的情绪状态。 【9题详解】 句意：我向一位老人问路。 迷路之后向当地人求助的内容是方向指引，ask for directions是问路的固定表达，应用directions。notes“笔记”、prices“价格”、snacks“小吃”都和问路的行为无关。 【10题详解】 句意：这里的各类中国美食应有尽有，没有一样是杰克不想吃的。 前文提到他们找到了各式各样的美味小吃，说明杰克每一样都想尝试，nothing that Jack didn’t want to eat是双重否定表肯定，意思是“没有他不想吃的东西”，应用nothing。something“某些东西”、anything“任何东西”、everything“所有东西”放在此处逻辑不通。 【11题详解】 句意：桂林美景令杰克惊叹。 take one’s breath away是英语固定习语，意为“（美景）令人惊叹、让人屏息”，应用took。其余动词无法构成这个固定搭配。 【12题详解】 句意：他拍了很多好看的照片，尤其是那些山水景致的照片。 后文是对前文“很多照片”的重点强调，especially意为“尤其、特别”，用来突出最有代表性的山水照片。probably“大概”、finally“最终”、suddenly“突然”都无法表达递进强调的含义。 【13题详解】 句意：在我来到中国之前，我从没想过这里会如此精彩。 杰克是抵达中国之后才真切感受到中国的美好，对比的是来中国之前的认知，Before引导时间状语从句，符合语境。Because“因为”、When“当……时”、After“在……之后”不符合逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：我见识了太多很棒的事物，品尝了美味的食物，还遇到了友善的当地人。 和delicious food搭配的动作是品尝，tasted意为“品尝”，符合语境。smelt“闻”、felt“触摸、感受”、served“服务、上菜”都不符合此处吃美食的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我计划有一天再回来！ 这句话是杰克旅行结束后的心愿和未来规划，plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”，plan符合语境。forget“忘记”、help“帮助”、pretend“假装”都和此处表达喜爱、想要重游的情绪不符。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Wuzhizhou Island As one of the most famous islands in China, it has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities. Location: Sanya, Hainan Opening hours: 8:00 a. m. — 6:30 p. m. Tickets: 144 yuan/ person (October — April); 136 yuan/ person (May — September) Mount Wudang It’s famous for its natural beauty and special culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there. Location: Shiyan, Hubei Opening hours: 7:30 a. m. — 5:30 p. m. Ticket: 264 yuan/ person Qiandao Lake As its name shows, the area has more than 1,000 islands. Going boating will be a good choice for you. Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Opening hours: 8:00 a. m. — 2:00 p. m. Tickets: 150 yuan/ person (March — November); 120 yuan/ person (December — February) Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea It’s one of the largest natural bamboo forests in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax. Location: Yibin, Sichuan Opening hours: 8:00 a. m — 6:00 p. m. Tickets: 100 yuan/ person (January — November); 60 yuan/ person (December) 16. If you want to visit a place with water activities and sunshine, you should go to ________. A. Wuzhizhou Island. B. Mount Wudang. C. Qiandao Lake. D. Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea. 17. Visitors can visit Mount Wudang ________. A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 11:30 a. m. C. At 6:00 p. m. D. At 6:30p. m. 18. If Mr and Mrs Green visit Qiandao Lake with their son in February, they should pay A. 120 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 360 yuan. D. 450 yuan. 19. What can we know from the text? A. Qiandao Lake has over 1,000 islands. B. Wuzhizhou Island is famous for waterfalls. C. Mount Wudang opens for 8 hours every day. D. Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea isn’t open at 8:00 a. m. 20. Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a history textbook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a travel guide. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蜈支洲岛、武当山、千岛湖、蜀南竹海四处中国景点的景观特色、地理位置、开放时间及门票价格等旅游相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章蜈支洲岛部分“As one of the most famous islands in China, it has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities.”可推知，蜈支洲岛拥有明媚阳光与各类水上活动，符合题干需求。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章武当山部分“Opening hours: 7:30 a. m.— 5:30 p. m.”可推知，武当山的开放时段为上午7点半至下午5点半，上午11点半处于开放时段内。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章千岛湖部分“120 yuan/person (December— February)”可推知，2月千岛湖的单人票价为120元，格林夫妇与儿子共3人，总费用为360元。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章千岛湖部分“As its name shows, the area has more than 1,000 islands.”可推知，千岛湖拥有超过1000座岛屿，该表述符合原文内容。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可推知，文章围绕四处景点的旅游相关信息展开介绍，这类内容最可能出现在旅游指南中。 B Why Traveling Is Good for You Do you like traveling? More and more people enjoy traveling during their holidays. But why is traveling so popular? Here are some reasons. First, traveling helps you learn about the world. When you visit a new place, you see different people, food, and cultures. For example, if you go to Yunnan, you can try crossing-the-bridge rice noodles and learn about the Dai people’s festivals. These experiences are much more interesting than reading about them in books. Second, traveling is good for your health. Walking in mountains or swimming in the sea gives your body exercise. Also, being in nature helps you relax and forget your worries. Many people say they sleep better after a trip. Third, traveling makes your life more colorful. You can try new things like riding an elephant in Thailand or skiing in Harbin. Even if something goes wrong — like losing your way or missing a bus — these become funny stories to tell your friends later. However, traveling also has some problems. It can be expensive and tiring. Sometimes the weather is bad or the food doesn’t taste good. But most travelers agree that the good things are more than the bad ones. So, where will you go on your next vacation? Start planning now! 21. How many reasons for traveling are mentioned in the passage?​ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. What does the writer think of learning about cultures through traveling?​ A. It is boring and tiring. B. It is more interesting than reading books. C. It is a waste of time. D. It is difficult for most people. 23. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a problem of traveling?​ A. It can be expensive. B. It can be tiring. C. The weather might be bad. D. You can’t make new friends. 24. What does the underlined word “However” in paragraph 5 show?​ A. The writer changes to talk about the bad sides of traveling. B. The writer wants to stop people from traveling. C. The writer thinks traveling has no good points. D. The writer agrees that traveling is always perfect. 25. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this passage?​ A. To tell people how to travel cheaply. B. To show why traveling is worth trying. C. To compare different places to visit. D. To teach readers about different cultures. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了旅行受欢迎的原因，列举了三个好处，同时也提到了存在的问题，最后鼓励大家计划旅行。 【21题详解】 根据文章第二、三、四段开头的“First...”, “Second...”, “Third...”可知文中明确列举了三个理由。 【22题详解】 根据文章第二段“These experiences are much more interesting than reading about them in books.”可推知作者认为通过旅行了解文化比读书更有趣。 【23题详解】 根据文章第五段“It can be expensive and tiring. Sometimes the weather is bad or the food doesn’t taste good.”可知文中提到的问题包含花费、劳累及天气食物方面，D选项所述内容不属于文中提到的问题。 【24题详解】 根据文章第五段“However, traveling also has some problems.”结合前文讲述的好处，可推知该词表示转折，引出旅行的弊端。 【25题详解】 根据文章标题“Why Traveling Is Good for You”及结尾“So, where will you go on your next vacation? Start planning now!”可推知作者旨在说明旅行值得尝试。 C There is always a discussion about whether parents should let their kids do chores at home or not. I think parents should let their kids do some chores. The most important reason is that doing chores will teach kids a lot of life skills. They need to understand how to clean, how to cook, how to shop and so on. It is very beneficial for kids to learn these skills. When they grow up and have a family, they can know how to build a better home. Kids will feel proud (自豪) about their achievements (成就). Helping parents clean the house can really give them this kind of feeling. When kids do chores well, their parents will also say some nice words to them. It will make them happier and they may want to do more chores. Parents should give kids something to do at home. It can help kids be a responsible (负责任的) person in life. They will see the good side of keeping things clean and tidy, and they will also be thankful for everything parents do for them. Making plans is a life skill that can be got from doing chores. As kids get older, parents can start to teach them how to plan their own time and things well. So if you want your kids to grow up with a set of life skills, then why not let them do some chores from now on? 26. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Sick. D. Enjoyable. 27. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Doing chores can teach kids a lot of life skills. B. Doing chores can make kids feel proud and happy. C. Doing chores can help kids be a responsible person in life. D. Doing chores can help kids plan their time and things well. 28. Who is this passage mainly written for? A. Teachers. B. Visitors. C. Doctors. D. Parents. 29. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us why kids should do some chores. B. To tell us what life skills kids should learn. C. To show us how kids help parents do chores. D. To tell us when kids should start to do chores. 30. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文，主要讨论父母是否应该让孩子在家做家务，作者认为父母应该让孩子做一些家务，并阐述了原因。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“The most important reason is that doing chores will teach kids a lot of life skills ... When they grow up and have a family, they can know how to build a better home.”可知，做家务能让孩子学习生活技能，对孩子是有用的，所以beneficial意为Useful，有用的。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段开头“The most important reason is that doing chores will teach kids a lot of life skills.”可知是该段主旨句，表明做家务能教会孩子很多生活技能。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“parents should let their kids do some chores”“Parents should give kids something to do at home”可知，此处是在向父母提出建议，所以本文主要是写给父母的。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头提出观点“parents should let their kids do some chores”，随后从“教生活技能”“让孩子有自豪感”“培养责任感”“学习做计划”等方面阐述原因，可知目的是告诉我们孩子应该做家务的原因。故选A。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段①提出观点（父母应让孩子做家务）；第二至第五段②③④⑤分别从不同角度阐述原因（教生活技能、带来自豪感、培养责任感、学习做计划）；第六段⑥总结呼吁。所以结构为①总起，②③④⑤分述原因，⑥总结。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. ____31____ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. ____32____ Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的). ____33____ In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide (划分) housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. This will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. ____34____ Turn it into a learning experience. Housework helps you learn new things. For example, you can learn to fold clothes well or keep plants alive. It makes you feel that housework is useful, not just boring. In a word, housework is not that boring if you try these ways. ____35____ Try them, and you’ll find it’s a great thing to do! A. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will be satisfied (满足的). B. Get ready to do all the housework. C. Some of them think doing housework for the family is boring. D. All these can make housework easy and interesting. E. Share housework among the family. F. For example, you can feed the fish, sweep the floor or water the plants. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. E 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过“从做小事入手、与家人分担、让家务变得有趣、将家务转为学习体验”四个方法，告诉学生家务并不无聊，关键在于用正确的方式去对待。 【31题详解】 上文提到大多数学生不喜欢做家务，下文转折指出家务并非那么无聊。空格处需承接上文表达“学生不喜欢做家务的相关内容”，C项“Some of them think doing housework for the family is boring.”指出部分学生认为家务无聊，与上文呼应并为下文转折做铺垫。 【32题详解】 本段建议从小事做起，空处前句提到应学做小事。后文描述具体小事内容，因此空格处需举例说明自然引出后文小事内容，F项“For example, you can feed the fish, sweep the floor or water the plants.”举例支撑，符合语境逻辑。 【33题详解】 本段内容主要讲述一个人做家务太累，全家人分担会更轻松。空格处作为小标题需总结段落主题“分担家务”，E项“Share housework among the family.”能概括本段主题，适合作小标题。 【34题详解】 本段主题是让家务变得有趣，前文提到做饭用心会很有趣。空格处需进一步描述“做饭乐趣”的相关内容，A项“If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will be satisfied.”指出学会做喜欢的食物会感到满足，进一步说明了做饭的乐趣。 【35题详解】 文章最后进行总结，指出尝试这些方法后的效果。空格处需填入总结性话语，从而引出下文。D项“All these can make housework easy and interesting.”概括了所有方法能让家务变得简单有趣，与下文“试一试”形成连贯建议。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 steam, remind, anything, ready, against, breathe, but, landscape, surprise, sky During her winter vacation, Li Qiushuang, a college student from Chongqing, decided to do ____36____ fantastic—traveling over 1,600 kilometers to bring her mother home for the Lunar New Year. Her mother worked in a shoe factory in Jinjiang, Fujian. The ____37____ there was simple, but the factory’s busy scenes (场景) took her ____38____ away, especially when she saw her mother’s untouched dinner: a bowl of ____39____ chicken soup left on the desk. Tears filled Li’s eyes as it ____40____ her of her mother’s loneliness and hard work. When Li suddenly appeared, her mother was ____41____ and hugged her tightly. “Nothing ____42____ love” could describe that moment. The next day, Li stayed at the factory, realizing how boring and exhausting her mother’s daily life was. After years of labor, her mother’s hair had turned gray, making Li’s heart ache. Finally, they returned to Chongqing together. Though their hometown wasn’t a palace, the comfortable family reunion (重聚) under the ____43____ filled with laughter brought them peace. Li’s mother smiled and said, “My daughter is ____44____ to do great things now.” This story, like a rainbow after rain, warmed thousands of people online, proving that love can fight ____45____ any distance. 【答案】36. something 37. landscape 38. breath 39. steaming 40. reminded 41. surprised 42. but 43. sky 44. ready 45. against 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了大学生李秋爽寒假期间跨越1600多公里到福建晋江的鞋厂接母亲回家过年的故事，展现了母亲在工厂的辛苦生活以及母女团聚的温馨场景，表达了爱与亲情能够战胜任何距离的主题。 【36题详解】 句意：寒假期间，来自重庆的大学生李秋双决定做一件了不起的事——跨越1600多公里接母亲回家过春节。此处需要一个不定代词，作动词“do”的宾语。根据“do ____ fantastic”可知，这是一个肯定句，表示“做某件很棒的事”，肯定句中应用something；anything通常用于否定句或疑问句中，不符合此处语境，故填something。 【37题详解】 句意：那里的景色很简朴，但工厂忙碌的场景让她惊叹不已，尤其是当她看到母亲未动的晚餐时：一碗热气腾腾的鸡汤留在桌上。此处需要一个名词，作句子的主语。根据“The ____ there was simple”可知，是描述那个地方的“景色/风景”很简朴，应用landscape。故填landscape。 【38题详解】 句意：那里的景色很简朴，但工厂忙碌的场景让她惊叹不已，尤其是当她看到母亲未动的晚餐时：一碗热气腾腾的鸡汤留在桌上。此处考查固定搭配“take one's breath away”，意为“令某人惊叹不已”。根据“took her ____ away”可知，应用breath。故填breath。 【39题详解】 句意：那里的景色很简朴，但工厂忙碌的场景让她惊叹不已，尤其是当她看到母亲未动的晚餐时：一碗热气腾腾的鸡汤留在桌上。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“chicken soup”。根据语境“a bowl of ____ chicken soup”可知，是“热气腾腾的”鸡汤，应用steam的形容词形式steaming。故填steaming。 【40题详解】 句意：泪水涌上了李的眼眶，因为这让她想起了母亲的孤独和辛苦。此处需要一个动词，作从句的谓语。根据“it ____ her of her mother's loneliness”可知，考查固定搭配“remind sb. of sth.”，意为“使某人想起某事”。根据上下文时态为一般过去时，应用remind的过去式reminded。故填reminded。 【41题详解】 句意：当李突然出现时，她的母亲很惊讶，紧紧地抱住了她。此处需要一个形容词，作表语，描述母亲的情绪。根据“When Li suddenly appeared”可知，母亲对女儿的突然出现感到“惊讶的”，应用surprise的形容词形式surprised。故填surprised。 【42题详解】 句意：“唯有爱”才能形容那一刻的感受。此处需要一个连词，连接“Nothing”和“love”。根据“Nothing ____ love”可知，考查固定表达“nothing but”，意为“只有，只不过”，表示“只有爱”能描述那一刻。故填but。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然他们的家乡不是宫殿，但在充满欢笑的天空下，舒适的家庭团聚给他们带来了安宁。此处需要一个名词，作“under the”的宾语。根据“under the ____ filled with laughter”可知，是在“天空”下充满欢笑，应用sky。故填sky。 【44题详解】 句意：李的母亲笑着说：“我的女儿现在准备好做大事了。”此处需要一个形容词，作表语。根据“is ____ to do great things”可知，考查固定搭配“be ready to do sth.”，意为“准备好做某事”。故填ready。 【45题详解】 句意：这个故事，就像雨后的彩虹，温暖了网上成千上万的人，证明了爱可以战胜任何距离。此处需要一个介词，与“fight”构成固定搭配“fight against”，意为“对抗，战胜”。根据“love can fight ____ any distance”可知，是爱可以“战胜”任何距离。故填against。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I packed a home note. It was often a small piece of paper, and it might be a thank-you for an unusual moment, or some warm words about our sweet home. In early grade school, they loved their notes. But as the children grew older they became self-conscious (有自我意识的), and by the time he went to high school, my older son, Marc, said he didn’t want my daily notes anymore. I told him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them, and I went on until the day he graduated (毕业). Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move back home for months. I was especially happy to have Marc back. Because I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I packed one for Marc too. Imagine (想象) my surprise when I got a call from Marc, asking about his lunch. “Did I do something wrong? Do you no longer love me, Mum?” he asked. “Of course I love you, dear!” I laughingly said. “What’s wrong?” “My note, Mum,” he answered. “Where’s my note?” 46. The writer usually packed the home notes in her children’s ________. (仅填1词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. A Home Note What it might be about ★a thank-you for an unusual moment ★________________________ (不超过8词) How Marc felt about it ★In early grade school: He loved the note. ★In ________________________: He said he didn’t want the daily notes anymore. (不超过3词) ★Six years after high school graduation: He still looked forward to the note. 48. The writer felt surprised when Marc made a call to her in order to ________________________. (不超过5词) 49. What can you learn from the passage? Use your own words. _____________________________________________________ 【答案】46. lunches 47. ①. some warm words about our sweet home ②. high school 48. ask about his lunch 49. Mother’s love is great. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位母亲坚持在孩子们的午餐里放便条，以及大儿子Marc在不同成长阶段对便条态度的变化，体现了母亲对孩子深沉且持久的爱。 【46题详解】 文章第1段提到“And in each lunch, I packed a home note”，说明便条是放在孩子们的午餐里。答案是原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 文章第1段提到“or some warm words about our sweet home”，说明便条的内容还可以是关于家园的温暖话语；文章第2段提到“by the time he went to high school, my older son, Marc, said he didn’t want my daily notes anymore”，说明Marc不喜欢便条的时间阶段是高中时期。答案都是原文直接信息。 【48题详解】 文章第3段提到“Imagine my surprise when I got a call from Marc, asking about his lunch”，说明Marc打电话是为了询问他的午餐情况，in order to后接动词原形。答案是原文直接信息。 【49题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。本文讲述母亲多年给孩子午餐里放手写便条的故事，体现了父母日常细碎的爱意对孩子而言十分珍贵、令人难忘，可结合自身情况，言之有理即可。 第二节 书面表达 50. 家务劳动是我们日常生活中不可或缺的部分。作为家庭的一员，我们每个人都应该主动分担力所能及的家务。请根据以下提示问题以My Home and Housework为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你平时做的家务及感受，以及对于家的理解。 内容提示： What do you usually do to help with the housework and why? How do you feel about doing housework? What’s your understanding of home? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数不少于80词；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Home and Housework Hello, everyone! Today I want to share my thoughts on home and housework. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Home and Housework Hello, everyone! Today I want to share my thoughts on home and housework. As a family member, I usually help with cleaning, such as sweeping the floor and washing dishes. I do this to share my parents’ burden. Although it is sometimes tiring, I feel happy and proud because it teaches me how to take care of myself. In my opinion, home is not just a house. It is a place full of love and warmth. We should love our family and contribute to our home. Let’s take action to make our home better! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：日常分担的家务及原因、做家务的感受、对家的理解，可适当补充相关细节 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名等个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题干给出的开篇句，引出关于家务与家的分享主题 主体段：依次介绍自己常做的家务、做家务的原因，再阐述做家务的真实感受 结尾段：说明自己对家的理解，升华主题发出小小倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常家务与原因 家务选择：sweeping the floor and washing dishes/take out the trash/fold the clothes/water the plants等 做家务的原因：share my parents’ burden/let parents rest after work/learn basic life skills/show my love to the family等 要点二：做家务的感受 感受表达：feel happy and proud/get a strong sense of responsibility/feel closer to my family/find it meaningful等 收获说明：it teaches me how to take care of myself/helps me understand parents’ hard work/improves my hands-on ability等 要点三：对家的理解 核心观点：home is not just a house. It is a place full of love and warmth/home is the warmest harbor for everyone/home is the place where we share both joy and trouble等 补充延伸：We should love our family and contribute to our home/we share housework together to make our family bond stronger等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 实验中学2026—2027学年上学期第一次阶段性训练 八年级英语试卷 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Last summer, my friend Jack from the UK decided to visit China. I was excited to be his ____1____ and show him around this great country. Our ____2____ began in Beijing. As we arrived at the Great Wall, Jack was ____3____. “This is really amazing! It’s like a huge dragon lying on the mountains,” he ____4____. When we stood on the Great Wall, we saw the best ____5____. How great the ancient Chinese people are! In the Palace Museum, Jack was very interested in the grand (宏伟的) palaces and the ____6____ history behind them. However, as we ____7____ a famous Beijing hutong for delicious snacks, we got lost. Jack started to worry, but I told him not to be ____8____. I asked an old man for ____9____. With his help, we finally found the hutong. We found different kinds of delicious Chinese food. And there was ____10____ that Jack didn’t want to eat. Next, we traveled to Guilin. The beautiful scenery of Guilin ____11____ Jack’s breath away. We went on a boat trip on the Li River. He took many beautiful photos, ____12____ the ones of mountains and rivers. On the last day of our trip, Jack said, “____13____ I arrived in China, I never knew how wonderful it was. I saw so many excellent things, ____14____ delicious food and met kind people. I ____15____ to come back one day!” His words made me proud (自豪的) of my country and thankful for this journey with him. 1. A. friend B. tourist C. cousin D. guide 2. A. budget B. journey C. victory D. camp 3. A. surprised B. tired C. bored D. thirsty 4. A. shouted B. agreed C. asked D. lifted 5. A. movie B. beach C. landscape D. palace 6. A. scary B. new C. strange D. rich 7. A. waited for B. looked for C. met up D. cleaned up 8. A. late B. angry C. afraid D. silly 9. A. notes B. prices C. snacks D. directions 10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 11. A. took B. made C. kept D. gave 12. A. probably B. especially C. finally D. suddenly 13. A. Because B. Before C. When D. After 14. A. smelt B. felt C. tasted D. served 15. A. forget B. help C. pretend D. plan 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Wuzhizhou Island As one of the most famous islands in China, it has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities. Location: Sanya, Hainan Opening hours: 8:00 a. m. — 6:30 p. m. Tickets: 144 yuan/ person (October — April); 136 yuan/ person (May — September) Mount Wudang It’s famous for its natural beauty and special culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there. Location: Shiyan, Hubei Opening hours: 7:30 a. m. — 5:30 p. m. Ticket: 264 yuan/ person Qiandao Lake As its name shows, the area has more than 1,000 islands. Going boating will be a good choice for you. Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Opening hours: 8:00 a. m. — 2:00 p. m. Tickets: 150 yuan/ person (March — November); 120 yuan/ person (December — February) Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea It’s one of the largest natural bamboo forests in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax. Location: Yibin, Sichuan Opening hours: 8:00 a. m — 6:00 p. m. Tickets: 100 yuan/ person (January — November); 60 yuan/ person (December) 16. If you want to visit a place with water activities and sunshine, you should go to ________. A. Wuzhizhou Island. B. Mount Wudang. C. Qiandao Lake. D. Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea. 17. Visitors can visit Mount Wudang ________. A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 11:30 a. m. C. At 6:00 p. m. D. At 6:30p. m. 18. If Mr and Mrs Green visit Qiandao Lake with their son in February, they should pay A. 120 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 360 yuan. D. 450 yuan. 19. What can we know from the text? A. Qiandao Lake has over 1,000 islands. B. Wuzhizhou Island is famous for waterfalls. C. Mount Wudang opens for 8 hours every day. D. Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea isn’t open at 8:00 a. m. 20. Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a history textbook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a travel guide. B Why Traveling Is Good for You Do you like traveling? More and more people enjoy traveling during their holidays. But why is traveling so popular? Here are some reasons. First, traveling helps you learn about the world. When you visit a new place, you see different people, food, and cultures. For example, if you go to Yunnan, you can try crossing-the-bridge rice noodles and learn about the Dai people’s festivals. These experiences are much more interesting than reading about them in books. Second, traveling is good for your health. Walking in mountains or swimming in the sea gives your body exercise. Also, being in nature helps you relax and forget your worries. Many people say they sleep better after a trip. Third, traveling makes your life more colorful. You can try new things like riding an elephant in Thailand or skiing in Harbin. Even if something goes wrong — like losing your way or missing a bus — these become funny stories to tell your friends later. However, traveling also has some problems. It can be expensive and tiring. Sometimes the weather is bad or the food doesn’t taste good. But most travelers agree that the good things are more than the bad ones. So, where will you go on your next vacation? Start planning now! 21. How many reasons for traveling are mentioned in the passage?​ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. What does the writer think of learning about cultures through traveling?​ A. It is boring and tiring. B. It is more interesting than reading books. C. It is a waste of time. D. It is difficult for most people. 23. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a problem of traveling?​ A. It can be expensive. B. It can be tiring. C. The weather might be bad. D. You can’t make new friends. 24. What does the underlined word “However” in paragraph 5 show?​ A. The writer changes to talk about the bad sides of traveling. B. The writer wants to stop people from traveling. C. The writer thinks traveling has no good points. D. The writer agrees that traveling is always perfect. 25. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this passage?​ A. To tell people how to travel cheaply. B. To show why traveling is worth trying. C. To compare different places to visit. D. To teach readers about different cultures. C There is always a discussion about whether parents should let their kids do chores at home or not. I think parents should let their kids do some chores. The most important reason is that doing chores will teach kids a lot of life skills. They need to understand how to clean, how to cook, how to shop and so on. It is very beneficial for kids to learn these skills. When they grow up and have a family, they can know how to build a better home. Kids will feel proud (自豪) about their achievements (成就). Helping parents clean the house can really give them this kind of feeling. When kids do chores well, their parents will also say some nice words to them. It will make them happier and they may want to do more chores. Parents should give kids something to do at home. It can help kids be a responsible (负责任的) person in life. They will see the good side of keeping things clean and tidy, and they will also be thankful for everything parents do for them. Making plans is a life skill that can be got from doing chores. As kids get older, parents can start to teach them how to plan their own time and things well. So if you want your kids to grow up with a set of life skills, then why not let them do some chores from now on? 26. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Sick. D. Enjoyable. 27. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Doing chores can teach kids a lot of life skills. B. Doing chores can make kids feel proud and happy. C. Doing chores can help kids be a responsible person in life. D. Doing chores can help kids plan their time and things well. 28. Who is this passage mainly written for? A. Teachers. B. Visitors. C. Doctors. D. Parents. 29. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us why kids should do some chores. B. To tell us what life skills kids should learn. C. To show us how kids help parents do chores. D. To tell us when kids should start to do chores. 30. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. ____31____ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. ____32____ Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的). ____33____ In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide (划分) housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. This will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. ____34____ Turn it into a learning experience. Housework helps you learn new things. For example, you can learn to fold clothes well or keep plants alive. It makes you feel that housework is useful, not just boring. In a word, housework is not that boring if you try these ways. ____35____ Try them, and you’ll find it’s a great thing to do! A. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will be satisfied (满足的). B. Get ready to do all the housework. C. Some of them think doing housework for the family is boring. D. All these can make housework easy and interesting. E. Share housework among the family. F. For example, you can feed the fish, sweep the floor or water the plants. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 steam, remind, anything, ready, against, breathe, but, landscape, surprise, sky During her winter vacation, Li Qiushuang, a college student from Chongqing, decided to do ____36____ fantastic—traveling over 1,600 kilometers to bring her mother home for the Lunar New Year. Her mother worked in a shoe factory in Jinjiang, Fujian. The ____37____ there was simple, but the factory’s busy scenes (场景) took her ____38____ away, especially when she saw her mother’s untouched dinner: a bowl of ____39____ chicken soup left on the desk. Tears filled Li’s eyes as it ____40____ her of her mother’s loneliness and hard work. When Li suddenly appeared, her mother was ____41____ and hugged her tightly. “Nothing ____42____ love” could describe that moment. The next day, Li stayed at the factory, realizing how boring and exhausting her mother’s daily life was. After years of labor, her mother’s hair had turned gray, making Li’s heart ache. Finally, they returned to Chongqing together. Though their hometown wasn’t a palace, the comfortable family reunion (重聚) under the ____43____ filled with laughter brought them peace. Li’s mother smiled and said, “My daughter is ____44____ to do great things now.” This story, like a rainbow after rain, warmed thousands of people online, proving that love can fight ____45____ any distance. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I packed a home note. It was often a small piece of paper, and it might be a thank-you for an unusual moment, or some warm words about our sweet home. In early grade school, they loved their notes. But as the children grew older they became self-conscious (有自我意识的), and by the time he went to high school, my older son, Marc, said he didn’t want my daily notes anymore. I told him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them, and I went on until the day he graduated (毕业). Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move back home for months. I was especially happy to have Marc back. Because I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I packed one for Marc too. Imagine (想象) my surprise when I got a call from Marc, asking about his lunch. “Did I do something wrong? Do you no longer love me, Mum?” he asked. “Of course I love you, dear!” I laughingly said. “What’s wrong?” “My note, Mum,” he answered. “Where’s my note?” 46. The writer usually packed the home notes in her children’s ________. (仅填1词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. A Home Note What it might be about ★a thank-you for an unusual moment ★________________________ (不超过8词) How Marc felt about it ★In early grade school: He loved the note. ★In ________________________: He said he didn’t want the daily notes anymore. (不超过3词) ★Six years after high school graduation: He still looked forward to the note. 48. The writer felt surprised when Marc made a call to her in order to ________________________. (不超过5词) 49. What can you learn from the passage? Use your own words. _____________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 50. 家务劳动是我们日常生活中不可或缺的部分。作为家庭的一员，我们每个人都应该主动分担力所能及的家务。请根据以下提示问题以My Home and Housework为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你平时做的家务及感受，以及对于家的理解。 内容提示： What do you usually do to help with the housework and why? How do you feel about doing housework? What’s your understanding of home? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数不少于80词；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Home and Housework Hello, everyone! Today I want to share my thoughts on home and housework. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $