2027届高三英语二轮复习专项 完形填空（四）

新高三英语 二轮复习专项｜完形填空 话题预览 Passage 1：亚残运会举重选手，凭借顽强意志追逐梦想 Passage 2：视障教师朱芙蓉，在黑暗中坚持书写、传递力量 Passage 3：越野跑选手赵家驹，挑战极限完成超长越野马拉松 Passage 4：90后乡村快递员王鑫，戈壁草原八年坚守服务牧民 Passage 1｜亚残运会举重选手崔哲 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Cui Zhe, a Chinese weightlifter, claimed the first gold medal of the 5th Asian Para Games. For decades, she has 1. ___ the continuous pain of injuries and stuck to training for her lifelong dream. At one time, repeated injuries almost 2. ___ her hope. She once thought of giving up the sport she loved. Yet her passion for weightlifting 3. ___ her moving forward. To prepare for the big competition, she followed strict daily training schedules, even when her body felt 4. ___. On the competition day, every single lift was a huge 5. ___. She stayed calm and concentrated, trying her best to lift the heavy weight. When the final result was announced, tears rolled down her face. She 6. ___ that the gold was not merely for honor, but proof that physical limits could never 7. ___ one’s spirit. She hopes her story can 8. ___ other disabled people. “Don’t let difficulties hold you back. If you 9. ___ to your goal and keep trying, you will finally see your own light,” she said. Many fans were deeply 10. ___ by her perseverance. They believe true strength lies not in the body, but in the firm 11. ___ to keep going when things turn tough. Cui Zhe never sees herself as a hero. She is just an ordinary person who 12. ___ every small effort. The gold medal is the 13. ___ of years of silent efforts. It also tells us that as long as we hold on, we can 14. ___ our own dreams, no matter what 15. ___ we meet on the way. 1. A. avoided B. endured C. ignored D. reduced 2. A. destroyed B. regained C. expressed D. supported 3. A. saw B. heard C. kept D. felt 4. A. relaxed B. weak C. safe D. fresh 5. A. challenge B. choice C. surprise D. mistake 6. A. doubted B. guessed C. realized D. warned 7. A. control B. match C. protect D. follow 8. A. warn B. encourage C. praise D. comfort 9. A. hold on B. look forward C. give in D. get down 10. A. touched B. shocked C. confused D. amused 11. A. ability B. chance C. will D. habit 12. A. values B. wastes C. expects D. loses 13. A. trouble B. reward C. memory D. sign 14. A. change B. forget C. achieve D. share 15. A. friends B. rules C. plans D. barriers Passage 2｜视障教师朱芙蓉，黑暗中坚持书写 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Zhu Furong once worked as a middle school teacher. Four years ago, a sudden illness made her lose her sight 1. ___. At the beginning, she was trapped in deep despair. She wondered how she could carry on with life without sight. Slowly, she made up her mind to 2. ___ herself out of the darkness. She began to practice handwriting by touch. Without sight, writing was far harder than she had 3. ___. Her handwriting looked messy at first and she often made mistakes. But she never gave up. Day after day, she kept practising. Gradually, she could write smooth sentences. Later, she took part in a national writing competition and won a prize. The award 4. ___ her greatly. She said blindness took away her sight, but it could not take away her 5. ___ to feel the world. Many people were amazed by her story. She told reporters that hardship was unavoidable in life, but we could choose our 6. ___ to face it. She hopes to 7. ___ people that physical disability cannot stop people from chasing their love for art. She still writes whenever she is free. For her, writing is not merely a hobby, but a way to 8. ___ her inner world. She believes as long as one’s heart stays bright, nothing can 9. ___ one’s hope. She will keep writing and 10. ___ warmth to more people around her. She never expects fame. What she truly 11. ___ is the simple joy from words. Every small progress is a great 12. ___ for her. The road ahead may still be hard, yet she has the 13. ___ to keep moving forward. She wants to 14. ___ the beauty of life with everyone who meets similar 15. ___. 1. A. gradually B. completely C. secretly D. shortly 2. A. pull B. lock C. leave D. bring 3. A. promised B. imagined C. proved D. remembered 4. A. surprised B. confused C. encouraged D. disappointed 5. A. chance B. duty C. right D. ability 6. A. attitude B. action C. method D. goal 7. A. warn B. remind C. order D. beg 8. A. record B. hide C. forget D. control 9. A. express B. replace C. destroy D. gain 10. A. pass B. lend C. send D. return 11. A. creates B. values C. misses D. doubts 12. A. shame B. risk C. victory D. pity 13. A. courage B. wisdom C. patience D. energy 14. A. exchange B. share C. compare D. connect 15. A. failures B. diseases C. losses D. troubles Passage 3｜越野跑选手赵家驹，巨人之旅夺冠 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Zhao Jiaju, a Chinese trail runner, made history by winning the Tor des Géants, one of the world’s hardest ultra-marathons. The race covers hundreds of kilometres with huge height gain. During the race, he suffered nosebleeds and tired eyes, and his body was 1. ___ exhausted. Many times he wanted to 2. ___. But he kept telling himself not to give up. He only took short breaks to eat and rest. Every step forward was a great 3. ___ against tiredness and pain. He focused on small goals instead of thinking about the whole long journey. When he crossed the finish line, he could hardly believe it. He became the first Chinese winner of this race. In interviews, he said that talent was not the key. What really 4. ___ was strong will and steady efforts. He started running at a young age. He has met many difficulties and failures, but he never 5. ___ his dream of long-distance running. For him, ultra-running is not only about competition, but also a chance to 6. ___ his own limits. He hopes his story can 7. ___ young people. “When you meet difficulties, don’t fear them. Keep moving step by step. You will find you are much 8. ___ than you think,” he said. He does not seek fame. He just loves the feeling of challenging himself. He knows that every success comes from long-term 9. ___ and training. The glory at the finish line is the 10. ___ of countless hard days. He also reminds runners that health comes first. We should respect our body and never push ourselves to the 11. ___ of danger. True growth does not mean beating others, but 12. ___ the old self. No matter what 13. ___ we face in life, we can move forward with 14. ___. As long as we stick to our path, we can 15. ___ miracles of our own. 1. A. slightly B. nearly C. hardly D. heavily 2. A. quit B. wait C. escape D. hide 3. A. fight B. game C. test D. risk 4. A. mattered B. remained C. appeared D. changed 5. A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out D. gave back 6. A. set B. reach C. test D. control 7. A. guide B. protect C. praise D. satisfy 8. A. calmer B. wiser C. stronger D. quieter 9. A. planning B. practice C. research D. courage 10. A. prize B. sign C. reward D. memory 11. A. edge B. bottom C. end D. point 12. A. beating B. knowing C. trusting D. helping 13. A. choices B. challenges C. rules D. chances 14. A. hope B. pride C. luck D. doubt 15. A. accept B. expect C. create D. see Passage 4｜乡村快递员王鑫，戈壁八年坚守 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Wang Xin, a post-90s Mongolian courier, has worked in the Gobi grassland for eight years. The area is wide and thinly populated. Strong winds blow most of the year. Winter is freezing, and his hands are often covered with chilblains. Every day, he travels across the grassland to deliver parcels on time. Besides sending packages, he 1. ___ helps local herdsmen carry heavy goods and install farm tools. With his help, local herders can sell their native products to customers across the country. Many people asked him why he kept working in such 2. ___ conditions. He said the herdsmen here were like his family. He felt a strong 3. ___ to serve them. At first, the road was terrible and the work was hard. He once thought about 4. ___ the job. But when he saw the expectant looks of the villagers, he 5. ___ his mind. For him, delivering parcels is much more than a 6. ___. It is a bridge connecting the remote grassland with the outside world. He takes pride in bringing 7. ___ and convenience to local people. He never asks for extra pay for his voluntary help. His story has touched many online viewers. People praise his 8. ___ and selfless spirit. He does not think he is doing anything special. He just tries his best to do every small thing 9. ___. He believes that every ordinary job has its value. One does not need great achievements to be respected. As long as we 10. ___ our post and serve people with heart, we can make a 11. ___ to the world around us. He will keep travelling on the grassland roads. He hopes more people can 12. ___ the beauty of the grassland and the life of local herdsmen. He will continue to pass on warmth, one parcel at a time, and keep his 13. ___ for the job. No matter what 14. ___ life brings, we can stick to our choice and stay true to our 15. ___. 1. A. still B. also C. only D. even 2. A. comfortable B. strange C. tough D. quiet 3. A. duty B. dream C. wish D. goal 4. A. taking up B. giving up C. picking up D. making up 5. A. changed B. kept C. lost D. read 6. A. burden B. hobby C. task D. choice 7. A. trouble B. joy C. pressure D. risk 8. A. honesty B. bravery C. kindness D. wisdom 9. A. carefully B. quickly C. freely D. easily 10. A. hold B. leave C. reach D. mark 11. A. promise B. decision C. living D. difference 12. A. create B. discover C. imagine D. remember 13. A. search B. hope C. passion D. plan 14. A. surprises B. rewards C. difficulties D. chances 15. A. word B. value C. interest D. promise 参考答案与详细解析 答案速查 Passage 1：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A｜6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A｜11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D Passage 2：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D｜6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C｜11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D Passage 3：1.D 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B｜6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C｜11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C Passage 4：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A｜6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A｜11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.D Passage 1 1. B. endured【动词】忍受，承受。句意：几十年来，她一直忍受持续的伤病疼痛，坚持为毕生梦想训练。 干扰项：A. avoided 避免；C. ignored 忽视；D. reduced 减少。伤病无法被避免、忽视或者减少，语义不通。 2. A. destroyed【动词】摧毁。句意：反复的伤病几乎摧毁了她的希望。 干扰项：B. regained 重新获得；C. expressed 表达；D. supported 支持，均不符合伤病带来的负面结果。 3. C. kept【动词】keep sb. doing sth. 让某人持续做某事。句意：但对举重的热爱让她继续前行。 干扰项：A. saw 看见；B. heard 听见；D. felt 感觉，没有keep sb. doing的结构含义。 4. B. weak【形容词】虚弱的。句意：即使身体感到虚弱，她依旧坚持严苛的训练计划。 干扰项：A. relaxed 放松的；C. safe 安全的；D. fresh 新鲜的，伤病状态下身体不会是这三种状态。 5. A. challenge【名词】挑战。句意：在比赛当天，每一次试举都是巨大的挑战。 干扰项：B. choice 选择；C. surprise 惊喜；D. mistake 错误，举重试举是艰难挑战，不是选择、惊喜或失误。 6. C. realized【动词】意识到。句意：她意识到金牌不仅仅代表荣誉，更是证明身体局限无法禁锢人的精神。 干扰项：A. doubted 怀疑；B. guessed 猜测；D. warned 警告，是赛后内心感悟，不是怀疑、猜测或警告。 7. A. control【动词】控制，禁锢。句意：身体上的局限永远无法控制人的精神。 干扰项：B. match 匹配；C. protect 保护；D. follow 跟随，语义逻辑不成立。 8. B. encourage【动词】鼓舞。句意：她希望自己的故事能够鼓舞其他残障人士。 干扰项：A. warn 警告；C. praise 表扬；D. comfort 安慰，她想用经历激励他人，不是警告、表扬或单纯安慰。 9. A. hold on【短语】hold on to 坚守。句意：如果你坚守目标、不断尝试，终会看见属于自己的光。 干扰项：B. look forward 期待（后接to）；C. give in 屈服；D. get down 下来，语义相反。 10. A. touched【动词】感动。句意：很多粉丝被她的毅力深深打动。 干扰项：B. shocked 震惊；C. confused 困惑；D. amused 逗乐，观众是被精神打动，不是震惊、困惑、觉得好笑。 11. C. will【名词】意志。句意：真正的力量不在于身体，而在于困境中坚持下去的坚定意志。 干扰项：A. ability 能力；B. chance 机会；D. habit 习惯，强调内心意志力，不是能力、机会、习惯。 12. A. values【动词】珍视。句意：她只是一个珍惜每一份微小努力的普通人。 干扰项：B. wastes 浪费；C. expects 期待；D. loses 丢失，和原文正向价值观相反。 13. B. reward【名词】回报。句意：金牌是多年默默付出的回报。 干扰项：A. trouble 麻烦；C. memory 回忆；D. sign 标志，金牌是付出换来的回报。 14. C. achieve【动词】实现。 句意：只要坚持，我们就能实现属于自己的梦想。 干扰项：A. change 改变；B. forget 忘记；D. share 分享。achieve one’s dream 为固定搭配，意为“实现梦想”，语义最贴合原文。 15. D. barriers【名词】障碍。句意：无论前路遇到什么样的障碍。 干扰项：A. friends 朋友；B. rules 规则；C. plans 计划，困难属于障碍，其余选项语义不符。 Passage 2 1. B. completely【副词】完全地。句意：四年前一场突发疾病让她完全失明。 干扰项：A. gradually 逐渐地；C. secretly 秘密地；D. shortly 不久，文中是疾病导致彻底失去视力。 2. A. pull【动词】pull sb. out of 把某人从……拉出来。句意：她下定决心把自己从黑暗绝望中拉出来。 干扰项：B. lock 锁住；C. leave 离开；D. bring 带来，固定搭配只有pull符合语境。 3. B. imagined【动词】想象。句意：没有视力辅助，写字远比她当初想象的难得多。 干扰项：A. promised 承诺；C. proved 证明；D. remembered 记得，事情难度超出预想。 4. C. encouraged【动词】鼓舞。句意：这次获奖极大地鼓舞了她。 干扰项：A. surprised 使惊讶；B. confused 使困惑；D. disappointed 使失望，获奖是正向激励。 5. D. ability【名词】能力。句意：失明夺走了视力，但无法夺走她感受世界的能力。 干扰项：A. chance 机会；B. duty 责任；C. right 权利，侧重感受世界的能力。 6. A. attitude【名词】态度。句意：苦难不可避免，但我们可以选择面对苦难的态度。 干扰项：B. action 行动；C. method 方法；D. goal 目标，核心是面对困境的心态。 7. B. remind【动词】提醒。句意：她希望提醒大家，身体缺陷不能阻止人们追寻热爱。 干扰项：A. warn 警告；C. order 命令；D. beg 乞求，语气温和，用remind最合适。 8. A. record【动词】记录。句意：写作是记录内心世界的一种方式。 干扰项：B. hide 隐藏；C. forget 忘记；D. control 控制，写作用来记录内心想法。 9. C. destroy【动词】摧毁。句意：只要内心明亮，没有什么能够摧毁希望。 干扰项：A. express 表达；B. replace 替代；D. gain 获得，困难会摧毁希望，符合逻辑。 10.C. send【动词】传递。 句意：她将持续写作，向身边更多人传递温暖。 干扰项：A. pass 传递（侧重实物传递）；B. lend 借出；D. return 返回、归还。send warmth 传递温暖，符合抽象情感表达。 11. B. values【动词】珍视。句意：她真正珍视的，是文字带来的简单快乐。 干扰项：A. creates 创造；C. misses 想念；D. doubts 怀疑，她看重文字带来的喜悦。 12. C. victory【名词】胜利。句意：每一点小小的进步，对她而言都是一场胜利。 干扰项：A. shame 羞愧；B. risk 风险；D. pity 遗憾，进步就是胜利。 13. A. courage【名词】勇气。句意：前路依旧艰难，但她拥有继续前行的勇气。 干扰项：B. wisdom 智慧；C. patience 耐心；D. energy 精力，面对黑暗前行需要勇气。 14. B. share【动词】分享。句意：她想和所有遭遇相似困境的人分享生活之美。 干扰项：A. exchange 交换；C. compare 对比；D. connect 联系，分享美好，语义通顺。 15. D. troubles【名词】困境，麻烦。句意：和遭遇相似困境的人分享生命之美。 干扰项：A. failures 失败；B. diseases 疾病；C. losses 损失，泛指人生困境，不局限疾病失败。 Passage 3 1. D. heavily【副词】极度地。句意：比赛过程中他流鼻血、眼睛疲劳，身体极度疲惫。 干扰项：A. slightly 轻微地；B. nearly 几乎；C. hardly 几乎不，赛事强度极大，是极度疲惫。 2. A. quit【动词】放弃。句意：很多次，他都想要放弃。 干扰项：B. wait 等待；C. escape 逃跑；D. hide 躲藏，指放弃比赛，不是逃跑躲藏。 3. A. fight【名词】抗争。句意：向前迈出的每一步，都是与疲惫和痛苦的抗争。 干扰项：B. game 游戏；C. test 测试；D. risk 风险，强调和痛苦对抗。 4. A. mattered【动词】要紧，重要。句意：真正重要的是强大的意志与持续不懈的努力。 干扰项：B. remained 保持；C. appeared 出现；D. changed 改变，what matters 是高考高频句型。 5. B. gave up【短语动词】放弃。句意：他遭遇许多困难失败，但从未放弃长跑梦想。 干扰项：A. gave away 赠送；C. gave out 分发；D. gave back 归还，均不符合放弃梦想的含义。 6. C. test【动词】检验。句意：对他来说，超马长跑不只是竞赛，更是检验自我极限的机会。 干扰项：A. set 设置；B. reach 到达；D. control 控制，挑战极限就是检验自身。 7. A. guide【动词】指引。 句意：他希望自己的故事能够指引年轻人，教会他们直面困难。 干扰项：B. protect 保护；C. praise 表扬；D. satisfy 使满意。故事是指引年轻人直面困境，protect语义不符合语境。 8. C. stronger【形容词比较级】更强。句意：你会发现自己远比想象中更强大。 干扰项：A. calmer 更冷静；B. wiser 更明智；D. quieter 更安静，战胜困难让人变得更强。 9. B. practice【名词】练习。句意：每一次成功都来自长期的练习与训练。 干扰项：A. planning 计划；C. research 研究；D. courage 勇气，长跑依靠日复一日练习。 10. C. reward【名词】回报。句意：终点的荣耀，是无数艰苦日子换来的回报。 干扰项：A. prize 奖品；B. sign 标志；D. memory 回忆，荣耀是付出的回报。 11. A. edge【名词】边缘。句意：永远不要把自己推向危险的边缘。 干扰项：B. bottom 底部；C. end 末尾；D. point 要点，on the edge of 固定搭配：在……边缘。 12. A. beating【动词】战胜。句意：真正的成长不是打败别人，而是战胜过去的自己。 干扰项：B. knowing 了解；C. trusting 信任；D. helping 帮助，挑战自我即战胜旧我。 13. B. challenges【名词】挑战。句意：无论生活中我们面对什么样的挑战。 干扰项：A. choices 选择；C. rules 规则；D. chances 机会，人生遇到的困难属于挑战。 14. A. hope【名词】希望。 句意：无论生活中我们面对什么样的挑战，我们可以心怀希望向前。 干扰项：B. pride 自豪；C. luck 运气；D. doubt 怀疑。文章主旨是迎难而上，带着希望前行最贴合主题。 15. C. create【动词】创造。 句意：只要坚持自己的道路，我们就能创造属于自己的奇迹。 干扰项：A. accept 接受；B. expect 期待；D. see 见证。create miracles 创造奇迹，是固定短语。 Passage 4 1. B. also【副词】也，还。句意：除了派送包裹，他还帮当地牧民搬运重物、安装农具。 干扰项：A. still 仍然；C. only 仅仅；D. even 甚至，表达附加的行为，also最合适。 2. C. tough【形容词】艰苦的。句意：很多人问他，为什么愿意在如此艰苦的环境下坚持工作。 干扰项：A. comfortable 舒适的；B. strange 奇怪的；D. quiet 安静的，戈壁环境艰苦。 3. A. duty【名词】责任。句意：他觉得服务牧民是一份强烈的责任。 干扰项：B. dream 梦想；C. wish 愿望；D. goal 目标，内心的责任感驱使他坚持。 4. B. giving up【短语动词】放弃。句意：一开始路况很差，工作艰辛，他曾经想过放弃这份工作。 干扰项：A. taking up 开始从事；C. picking up 捡起；D. making up 编造，和语境相反。 5. A. changed【动词】改变。句意：但当他看到牧民充满期待的眼神，他改变了想法。 干扰项：B. kept 保持；C. lost 丢失；D. read 阅读，改变原本想要放弃的想法。 6. C. task【名词】任务。句意：对他而言，送快递远远不只是一份任务。 干扰项：A. burden 负担；B. hobby 爱好；D. choice 选择，快递是他的工作任务。 7. B. joy【名词】喜悦。句意：他为给当地人带来喜悦与便利而自豪。 干扰项：A. trouble 麻烦；C. pressure 压力；D. risk 风险，快递带来便利与快乐。 8. C. kindness【名词】善良。句意：人们称赞他的善良与无私的精神。 干扰项：A. honesty 诚实；B. bravery 勇敢；D. wisdom 智慧，主动帮牧民体现善良。 9. A. carefully【副词】认真地。句意：他只是尽全力认真做好每一件小事。 干扰项：B. quickly 快速地；C. freely 自由地；D. easily 轻易地，做事重在认真。 10. A. hold【动词】坚守。 句意：只要我们坚守岗位，用心服务他人。 干扰项：B. leave 离开；C. reach 到达；D. mark 标记。hold one’s post 是固定短语，意为“坚守岗位”。 11. D. difference【名词】make a difference 产生影响。句意：我们就可以对身边的世界带来改变。 干扰项：A. promise 承诺；B. decision 决定；C. living 生计，固定高频短语。 12. B. discover【动词】发现。句意：他希望更多人能够发现草原的美丽和牧民的生活。 干扰项：A. create 创造；C. imagine 想象；D. remember 记住，去发现草原风光。 13. C. passion【名词】热爱。句意：继续传递温暖，坚守对这份工作的热爱。 干扰项：A. search 搜寻；B. hope 希望；D. plan 计划，passion 代表内心的热爱。 14. C. difficulties【名词】困难。句意：无论生活带来什么样的困难。 干扰项：A. surprises 惊喜；B. rewards 回报；D. chances 机遇，人生会遇到各类困难。 15. D. promise【名词】承诺。句意：坚守自己的选择，忠于自己的承诺。 干扰项：A. word 话语；B. value 价值；C. interest 兴趣，忠于初心与承诺。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $